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room, especially in the case of royalty, served by a special group of servants of the bedchamber (usually noble courtiers), lords and ladies of the bedchamber, esquires of the body, etc. In the medieval era and up to the 18th century beds were items of furniture on which great personages and royalty made public appearances and held court, thus they were designed to impress. A four-poster bed with backboard and tester allowed extra space from which to display and hang expensive fabrics and heraldic decoration.
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Four-poster beds were developed for several practical reasons. Bedrooms often had drafts and could be cold at night: the curtains could be closed to help keep the occupant of the bed warm. The curtains also helped to give privacy to the sleepers, since servants and bodyguards often slept in the same
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Four-poster beds are mentioned in numerous Irish sagas and were recorded in early Irish manuscripts. In the 12th century tale of
Acallam na SenĂłradh, in the wooing of Credhe, Cael ua Nemhnainn cites in a poem "Four posts round every bed there are, of gold and silver laid together cunningly; in each
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with four vertical columns, one in each corner, that support a tester, or upper (usually rectangular) panel. This tester or panel will often have rails to allow curtains to be pulled around the bed. There are a number of
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post's head a crystal gem: they make heads not unpleasant ", when speaking of a fairy-mansion on the Paps of Anu, in County Kerry.
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four-poster beds extant dating to the 16th century and earlier; many of these early beds are highly ornate and are made from
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Acallam na SenĂłrach, Colloquy of the
Ancients, translated by Standish Hayes O'Grady, pg 23.
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in
Scotland was made for the original owners of the castle.
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30:"Four poster" redirects here. For other uses, see
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145:Domestic furnishing in early modern Scotland
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341:Learn how and when to remove this message
27:Bed with a vertical column at each corner
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106:A four-poster bed is referenced in the
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279:adding citations to reliable sources
196:The Milestone Hotel & Residences
121:A 16th-century four-poster bed in
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192:"The History of Four-Poster Beds"
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1118:Obesity hypoventilation syndrome
1113:Central hypoventilation syndrome
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198:. 21 August 2014. Archived from
1273:Periodic limb movement disorder
1240:Non-24-hour sleep–wake disorder
266:needs additional citations for
1:
1545:Biphasic and polyphasic sleep
1353:Nocturnal clitoral tumescence
1215:Advanced sleep phase disorder
1669:. You can help Knowledge by
1225:Delayed sleep phase disorder
1153:Excessive daytime sleepiness
32:Four poster (disambiguation)
1358:Nocturnal penile tumescence
1230:Irregular sleep–wake rhythm
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1220:Cyclic alternating pattern
749:Hudson's Bay point blanket
29:
1436:Behavioral sleep medicine
1245:Shift work sleep disorder
1193:Sleep state misperception
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993:Rapid eye movement (REM)
1314:Exploding head syndrome
1123:Obstructive sleep apnea
114:in the 3rd century CE.
1629:Sleeping while on duty
1178:Idiopathic hypersomnia
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1451:Neuroscience of sleep
1183:Night eating syndrome
1168:Kleine–Levin syndrome
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1605:Sleep and creativity
368:at Wikimedia Commons
275:improve this article
67:château de Compiègne
1657:This article about
1600:Sleep and breathing
1056:Sensorimotor rhythm
673:Orthopedic mattress
222:"Mishna Sukkah 1:3"
1610:Sleep and learning
1363:Nocturnal emission
1263:Nightmare disorder
1128:Periodic breathing
834:Contour leg pillow
819:Acupressure pillow
663:Mattress protector
202:on 25 January 2021
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290:"Four-poster bed"
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61:Four-poster bed (
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264:This article
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1671:expanding it
1656:
1506:Sleeping bag
1485:
1283:Sleepwalking
1268:Night terror
985:sleep cycles
902:Blanket fort
871:Throw pillow
843:
791:Sleeping bag
773:
701:Bunkie board
658:Mattress pad
638:Air mattress
569:Cradle (bed)
527:Platform bed
519:
507:
495:
488:
483:Hospital bed
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273:Please help
268:verification
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225:. Retrieved
216:
204:. Retrieved
200:the original
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174:. Retrieved
168:
165:"Tester Bed"
159:
140:Mosquito net
120:
116:
110:, which was
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74:
72:
62:
1590:Second wind
1565:Dream diary
1441:Sleep study
1381:Sleep diary
1333:Hypnopompia
1328:Sleep onset
1319:Hypnic jerk
1158:Hypersomnia
1108:Catathrenia
1103:Sleep apnea
1013:Brain waves
983:Stages of
824:Bamboo wife
739:Duvet cover
706:Storage bed
668:Memory foam
653:Mahjong mat
579:Toddler bed
556:Infant beds
547:Trundle bed
51:Elizabethan
1710:Categories
1663:furnishing
1624:Sleep debt
1570:Microsleep
1550:Chronotype
1464:Daily life
1348:Somnolence
1324:Hypnagogia
1255:Parasomnia
1173:Narcolepsy
1085:Anatomical
1066:Theta wave
1036:Gamma wave
1031:Delta wave
1021:Alpha wave
897:Nightstand
887:Bed warmer
861:Sex pillow
851:Eye pillow
845:Dakimakura
696:Box-spring
630:Mattresses
574:Infant bed
537:Sleigh bed
532:Polish bed
515:Murphy bed
458:Canopy bed
301:newspapers
206:5 November
176:8 November
151:References
135:Canopy bed
79:tester bed
1659:furniture
1634:Sleepover
1585:Power nap
1580:Nightwear
1446:Melatonin
1408:Somnology
1373:Treatment
1206:disorders
1145:Dyssomnia
1051:PGO waves
1046:Mu rhythm
1041:K-complex
1026:Beta wave
1003:Slow-wave
729:Comforter
688:Bed bases
620:Headboard
615:Footboard
605:Bed skirt
600:Bed sheet
595:Bed frame
491:bed-stove
417:bed sizes
1501:Mattress
1476:Bunk bed
1396:Hypnosis
1188:Nocturia
1163:Insomnia
920:Category
716:Blankets
678:Waterbed
610:Cot side
564:Bassinet
542:Sofa bed
503:Loft bed
453:Camp bed
448:Rope bed
443:Cage bed
438:Bunk bed
331:May 2007
129:See also
112:redacted
69:, France
1528:Bedtime
1523:Bedroom
1518:Bedding
1513:Bed bug
1496:Hammock
1401:Lullaby
1235:Jet lag
1135:Snoring
1093:Bruxism
930:Commons
839:Cushion
829:Bolster
811:Pillows
754:Lizhnyk
509:Charpai
478:Hammock
433:Box-bed
403:Bedding
315:scholar
227:22 July
170:V&A
108:Mishnah
102:History
88:antique
49:Ornate
1595:Siesta
1481:Daybed
1309:Dreams
724:Afghan
521:Petate
463:Daybed
410:Adult
317:
310:
303:
296:
288:
1665:is a
1538:Story
1491:Futon
1424:Other
972:Sleep
892:Couch
775:Razai
769:Quilt
734:Duvet
473:Futon
427:Banig
322:JSTOR
308:books
81:is a
1716:Beds
1667:stub
974:and
489:Kang
412:beds
294:news
229:2021
208:2018
178:2023
1661:or
1575:Nap
1471:Bed
277:by
94:.
92:oak
83:bed
77:or
1712::
1622:/
1326:/
231:.
194:.
167:.
73:A
1698:e
1691:t
1684:v
1673:.
964:e
957:t
950:v
419:)
415:(
395:e
388:t
381:v
344:)
338:(
333:)
329:(
319:·
312:·
305:·
298:·
271:.
210:.
180:.
34:.
20:)
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