278:
135:
25:
485:
380:" ("Coward, you kill a dead man!") were, according to popular accounts, Ferruccio's last words uttered to his murderer. This defeat sealed the fate of the Republic, and nine days later Florence surrendered. Maramaldo's deed earned him immortal infamy, even turning his own surname into a synonym for "villainous" in Italian, while the verb
352:
he was laid up for a month with a fever, which enabled the enemy to get wind of his plan and to prepare for his attack. At the end of July
Ferruccio left Pisa at the head of about 4,000 men. Although the besieged in Florence, knowing that a large part of the Imperialists under the Prince of Orange
340:
and terrorize the Pope by the threat of a sack into making peace with
Florence on favourable terms, but although the war committee appointed him commissioner-general for the operations outside the city, they rejected his scheme as too audacious.
69:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
426:, the legend of his life and death was much celebrated, and a festival in his name was set up in Florence to inculcate his life as an exemplary model. That partially accounts for the popularity of naming male children in
394:
During the
Risorgimento, when the country of Italy was being assembled from parts occupied by foreign empires or dynasties, the figure of Ferruccio became a historical metaphor for the present struggles.
615:
332:
had thrown off
Florentine allegiance and had been occupied by an Imperial garrison, but Ferruccio surprised and recaptured the city. During his absence, however, the Imperials captured
55:
640:
635:
368:. In the desperate battle that ensued, the Imperials were at first driven back by Ferruccio's onslaught and the Prince of Orange himself was killed. But when 2,000
325:, and Ferruccio was appointed Florentine military commissioner, where he showed great daring and resource by his rapid marches and sudden attacks on the Imperials.
376:
arrived, the
Florentines were almost annihilated, and Ferruccio was wounded and captured. Maramaldo out of personal spite dispatched Ferruccio with his own hand: "
610:
500:
357:, had gone to meet Ferruccio, wished to co-operate with the latter by means of a sortie, they were prevented from doing so by their own treacherous commander,
336:
by treachery, thus cutting off one of the chief avenues of approach to
Florence. Ferruccio proposed to the government of the Republic that he should march on
505:
630:
72:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
80:
277:
242:
285:
After spending a few years as a merchant's clerk he took to soldiering at an early age, and served his apprenticeship under
93:
Content in this edit is translated from the existing
Italian Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
419:
likened himself to him: "I have touched with my sword the ashes of
Ferruccio, and I will know how to die like Ferruccio."
306:
400:
344:
Ferruccio then decided to attempt a diversion by attacking the
Imperials in the rear and started from Volterra for the
589:
456:
318:
246:
286:
102:
88:
109:
404:
354:
358:
625:
620:
212:
191:
174:
322:
297:
being
Giovanni de' Medici's nickname, from the black stripes on his insignia) in various parts of
564:
373:
365:
345:
238:
202:
134:
84:
37:
535:
514:
490:
One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
302:
408:
440:
604:
496:
491:
545:
451:
266:
364:
Left alone, Ferruccio encountered a much larger force of the enemy on 3 August at
591:
The Renaissance Perfected: Architecture, Spectacle, and Tourism in Fascist Italy,
446:
369:
290:
576:
416:
329:
314:
262:
170:
509:. Vol. 10 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 289.
525:, vol. iv. pt. ii. (Florence, 1853), with an introduction by C. Monzani
427:
423:
412:
91:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
403:, was based on and greatly glorified his life; he is indeed cited in "
333:
310:
140:
261:) (1489 – 3 August 1530) was an Italian captain from
301:, earning a reputation as a daring fighter and swashbuckler. When
298:
276:
538:’s criticism of the latter work, "Ferruccio e Maramaldo,” in his
349:
337:
66:
18:
382:
386:
exists as well-meaning "to bully a defenceless victim".
579:, "Garibaldi: Invention of a Hero", London, 2007, p. 83
407:", the national anthem of Italy composed in 1847 by
62:
58:
a machine-translated version of the Italian article.
521:, written in the 16th century and published in the
281:
Equestrian monument (1920) to Ferruccio in Gavinana
234:
226:
218:
208:
197:
180:
157:
147:
125:
616:16th-century people from the Republic of Florence
87:accompanying your translation by providing an
49:Click for important translation instructions.
36:expand this article with text translated from
8:
133:
122:
641:People of the War of the League of Cognac
567:article for details on the actual words.
478:
476:
474:
472:
636:16th-century Italian military personnel
468:
139:Statue of Francesco Ferruccio at the
7:
611:Military leaders of the Italian Wars
99:{{Translated|it|Francesco Ferrucci}}
550:Storia della repubblica di Firenze
14:
631:Generals of former Italian states
430:born at that period 'Ferruccio'.
483:
23:
378:Vile, tu uccidi un uomo morto!
97:You may also add the template
1:
243:Siege of Florence (1529–1530)
401:Francesco Domenico Guerrazzi
594:Penn State Press, 2004 p.71
552:, vol. ii. (Florence, 1875)
457:War of the League of Cognac
399:, the most famous novel of
319:War of the League of Cognac
247:War of the League of Cognac
110:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
657:
519:Vita di Francesco Ferrucci
61:Machine translation, like
540:Arte, storia, e filosofia
309:decided to reinstate the
132:
38:the corresponding article
530:La Battaglia di Gavinana
506:Encyclopædia Britannica
411:. In an 1849 speech at
405:Il Canto degli Italiani
108:For more guidance, see
443:was named in his honor
282:
372:reinforcements under
280:
219:Years of service
81:copyright attribution
588:D. Medina Lasansky,
511:Bibliography cited:
501:Ferruccio, Francesco
397:L'Assedio di Firenze
321:, they attacked the
230:Commissioner General
192:Republic of Florence
175:Republic of Florence
355:Philibert of Châlon
323:Florentine Republic
287:Giovanni de' Medici
255:Francesco Ferruccio
213:Florentine Republic
198:Cause of death
127:Francesco Ferruccio
565:Fabrizio Maramaldo
374:Fabrizio Maramaldo
359:Malatesta Baglioni
289:, in the latter's
283:
265:who fought in the
239:Battle of Gavinana
203:Fabrizio Maramaldo
152:Francesco Ferrucci
89:interlanguage link
252:
251:
121:
120:
50:
46:
648:
595:
586:
580:
574:
568:
561:
555:
542:(Florence, 1884)
523:Archivio storico
510:
489:
487:
486:
480:
305:and the emperor
303:Pope Clement VII
295:Delle Bande Nere
187:
167:
165:
137:
123:
100:
94:
67:Google Translate
48:
44:
27:
26:
19:
656:
655:
651:
650:
649:
647:
646:
645:
601:
600:
599:
598:
587:
583:
575:
571:
562:
558:
532:(Bologna, 1881)
499:, ed. (1911). "
495:
484:
482:
481:
470:
465:
436:
409:Goffredo Mameli
392:
390:Posthumous myth
383:maramaldeggiare
275:
245:
241:
189:
185:
169:
168:August 14, 1489
163:
161:
153:
143:
128:
117:
116:
115:
98:
92:
51:
28:
24:
17:
16:Italian captain
12:
11:
5:
654:
652:
644:
643:
638:
633:
628:
623:
618:
613:
603:
602:
597:
596:
581:
569:
556:
554:
553:
543:
533:
526:
497:Chisholm, Hugh
467:
466:
464:
461:
460:
459:
454:
449:
444:
441:82927 Ferrucci
435:
432:
391:
388:
328:Early in 1530
274:
271:
250:
249:
236:
232:
231:
228:
224:
223:
220:
216:
215:
210:
206:
205:
199:
195:
194:
188:(aged 40)
184:August 3, 1530
182:
178:
177:
159:
155:
154:
151:
149:
145:
144:
138:
130:
129:
126:
119:
118:
114:
113:
106:
95:
73:
70:
59:
52:
33:
32:
31:
29:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
653:
642:
639:
637:
634:
632:
629:
627:
624:
622:
619:
617:
614:
612:
609:
608:
606:
593:
592:
585:
582:
578:
573:
570:
566:
560:
557:
551:
547:
544:
541:
537:
534:
531:
527:
524:
520:
516:
513:
512:
508:
507:
502:
498:
493:
492:public domain
479:
477:
475:
473:
469:
462:
458:
455:
453:
450:
448:
445:
442:
438:
437:
433:
431:
429:
425:
420:
418:
414:
410:
406:
402:
398:
389:
387:
385:
384:
379:
375:
371:
367:
362:
360:
356:
351:
347:
342:
339:
335:
331:
326:
324:
320:
317:, during the
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
288:
279:
272:
270:
268:
264:
260:
256:
248:
244:
240:
237:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
214:
211:
207:
204:
200:
196:
193:
183:
179:
176:
172:
160:
156:
150:
146:
142:
136:
131:
124:
111:
107:
104:
96:
90:
86:
82:
78:
74:
71:
68:
64:
60:
57:
54:
53:
47:
45:(August 2021)
41:
39:
34:You can help
30:
21:
20:
590:
584:
572:
559:
549:
546:Gino Capponi
539:
529:
522:
518:
504:
452:Italian Wars
421:
396:
393:
381:
377:
363:
343:
327:
294:
284:
267:Italian Wars
258:
254:
253:
235:Battles/wars
201:Executed by
186:(1530-08-03)
85:edit summary
76:
43:
35:
626:1530 deaths
621:1489 births
528:E. Aloisi,
515:F. Sassetti
447:Condottieri
370:Landsknecht
291:Black Bands
148:Native name
605:Categories
577:Lucy Riall
536:P. Villari
463:References
209:Allegiance
190:Gavinana,
164:1489-08-14
40:in Italian
439:Asteroid
417:Garibaldi
348:. But at
346:Apennines
307:Charles V
273:Biography
222:1527–1530
103:talk page
563:See the
434:See also
366:Gavinana
330:Volterra
315:Florence
263:Florence
259:Ferrucci
171:Florence
79:provide
494::
428:Tuscany
424:Fascism
413:Livorno
101:to the
83:in the
42:.
488:
422:Under
334:Empoli
311:Medici
141:Uffizi
299:Italy
63:DeepL
350:Pisa
338:Rome
257:(or
227:Rank
181:Died
158:Born
77:must
75:You
56:View
503:".
313:in
65:or
607::
548:,
517:,
471:^
415:,
361:.
269:.
173:,
293:(
166:)
162:(
112:.
105:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.