Knowledge (XXG)

Francesco Pricolo

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Brigata Aerea da Bombardamento). He was Deputy Chief of Staff of the Regia Aeronautica between December 1932 and October 1933, when he was assigned to command the 2nd Territorial Air Zone (Z.A.T.), in July 1938 he became commander of the 2nd Air Corps (2ª Squadra aerea). On 10 November 1939 he became undersecretary of state and chief of staff of the Air Force.
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In 1926 he commanded the airship Wing, in 1928 he was promoted to colonel, from 1 January to 30 May 1928 he commanded the 21st Wing and until 1929 he was chief of staff of the 2nd Territorial Air Zone (2a Zona Aerea Territoriale). Between 1931 and 1932 he commanded the 1st Air Bombardment Brigade (1ª
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He participated in the First World War in the rank of captain of the Engineers, obtained in September 1915. He obtained the airship pilot's license in December 1915, and that of commander in August 1917. During the war he took part in more than sixty missions on board of various airships. For his
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began to arrive from production lines. While the High Command demanded all the planes that are available to be brought to the front, Pricolo ordered the MC 202s to remain in the warehouses, so as not to send them into combat with untrained personnel and without sand filters. This decision, even
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though motivated by technical reasons, undermined Pricolo in his post of the Chief of Staff of the Air Force, because he was blamed for having delayed the delivery of new aircraft and therefore disobeyed higher orders (14 November 1941). Put on leave on 15 August 1945, he retired in May 1954.
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General Pricolo had the insight to start the development of torpedo bombers, which was long opposed by the top leadership of the Air Force and Navy, convinced that it was an "expensive toy". He took to heart the transformation of the
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He commanded the Italian air forces in the first 18 months of the war until 15 November 1941, when he had to leave office both because he was in serious conflict with General
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engine did not provide the required power. In January 1940, Pricolo decided to cancel the Fiat A.38 engine project, and ordered the creation of assembly lines to produce the
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to cancel a German order of submarine torpedoes and to instead produce 80 torpedoes to mount on these airplanes, making SM 79 torpedo bombers operational in August 1940.
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and because he was not liked by the Germans who held him responsible for the disappointing Italian air operations. In a report in Berlin of 8 October 1941,
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be sent to Italy as commander of the German forces in the Mediterranean, and plans made for the conquest of Malta and Bizerte, Rommel further added: "Warn
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against the fickleness of the Italian general Pricolo". In the month of November, when the situation on the Libyan front deteriorated due to the
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with a completely redesigned fuselage but unchanged wings and tail, gave rise to the Macchi C 202, whose prototype first took off in
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courage he was decorated with two silver and two bronze medals. Immediately after the war he was assigned command of the airship
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into a torpedo bomber version, and did everything he could to persuade the managers of the Whitehead factory in
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and head of the secretariat of the Commander General of Regia Aeronautica.
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This biographical article related to the Italian military is a
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of Italian Minister of Air Force (currently merged into the
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Index


Chief of Staff of the Regia Aeronautica
Benito Mussolini
Giuseppe Valle
Rino Corso Fougier
Grumento Nova
Kingdom of Italy
Rome
Italy
Alma mater
Military Academy of Modena
Military officer
Kingdom of Italy

Regio Esercito

Regia Aeronautica
airship Norge
Chief of Staff of the Air Force
Italo-Turkish War
World War I
World War II
Grumento Nova
Rome
aviator
undersecretary
Minister of Defence
Regia Aeronautica
World War II
Regio Esercito

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