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285:. The ground was flat and open, with few trees to provide firewood for winter. Francis E. Bryant arrived in the young town of Bement in 1856 with a small capital, which he quickly reinvested in general business development as a banker and storekeeper. He bought grain from pioneer farmers, and sold them
412:
At the time of the
Lincoln-Douglas challenge of July 1858, Stephen A. Douglas was an experienced, incumbent U.S. Senator; Abraham Lincoln was a lawyer in private practice with little successful office-holding experience. Illinois Republicans had nominated him to face Douglas because of his skill at
372:
The campaigning
Douglas was at the time going southward to Bement, where he would spend the night in the Bryant Cottage. It was during this one-night stay that Douglas decided to accept most of Lincoln's challenge and debate him seven times. Douglas wrote Lincoln from Bement on the morning of July
456:
of the Bryant
Cottage to negotiate the details of their debates. It is clear that Douglas made the key decision, that of accepting Lincoln's challenge, in the Bryant Cottage, but the surviving letters between the two men appear to indicate that they negotiated on paper after their face-to-face
457:
roadside meeting of July 29, 1858. In a Spring 1998 Lincoln Herald article, Jim Fay investigated the claim. Fay argues that there is some evidence to suggest the meeting in the Bryant parlor took place, but that the mystery surrounding it speaks to the wit and secrecy of the candidates.
439:
At first, Douglas appeared to be the winner in this challenge. His legislative candidates defeated the
Republicans in November 1858, thereby assuring Douglas's re-election as U.S. senator. However, Lincoln and Douglas re-visited the issue of slavery in the U.S.
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In response to state budget cuts, the state of
Illinois temporarily closed the Bryant Cottage State Historic Site from October 2008 until April 2009. The site reopened to the public on April 23, 2009.
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at sites across
Illinois. Lincoln renewed this challenge when the two men met in person on the Bement-Monticello road, now
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473:. It was considered for both its folk hall-and-parlor architecture and its connection to the 1858 Lincoln-Douglas Debates.
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After the deaths of both
Douglas and Lincoln, the Bryant family came to believe that the two men had met in person in the
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As a
Democrat, Bryant was elected twice to the Illinois Legislature. His first term in 1853 was as the representative of
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from
Illinois in 1858, Douglas had not expected to have to make a case directly to the people. Under Article I of the
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Douglas had every reason to avoid
Lincoln's challenge to debate. As the incumbent, he had an advantage in terms of
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made the election of 1858 extraordinary. Fervent emotions among both Democrats and members of the newly formed
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Few settlers moved to southern Piatt County, in east-central Illinois, until the 1850s and the coming of the
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led to a demand that both candidates for the Senate campaign directly among the people of Illinois.
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Jim Fay, “Lincoln & Douglas at the Bryant Cottage,” Lincoln Herald 100, no. 1 (Spring 1998): 14
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in a manner that conveyed visceral opposition to the institution without antagonizing
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In September 2017, the Bryant Cottage State Historic Site was listed on the
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then in effect, members of the federal Senate were chosen by the
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National Register of Historic Places in Piatt County, Illinois
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However, Douglas's central position in the growing crisis of
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pioneer architecture and as a key historic site in the 1858
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Lincoln accepted these terms in a letter dated July 31.
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589:Lincoln and Douglas at the Bryant Cottage
46:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
1775:Illinois Department of Natural Resources
436:would create a solution to the dilemma.
263:Illinois Department of Natural Resources
1731:Local forest and conservation districts
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249:is a simple four-room house located in
1819:Abraham Lincoln National Heritage Area
816:Abraham Lincoln National Heritage Area
417:and his ability to frame the issue of
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1186:List of Illinois State Historic Sites
578:State of Illinois Bryant Cottage site
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882:Wetlands of international importance
471:National Register of Historic Places
905:Chiwaukee Illinois Beach Lake Plain
1829:Historic house museums in Illinois
794:Midewin National Tallgrass Prairie
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1834:Museums in Piatt County, Illinois
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660:Emmett Till and Mamie Till-Mobley
642:National Historic Sites and Parks
585:- Bement Area Chamber of Commerce
300:and a personal friend of Senator
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1824:Illinois State Historic Sites
442:presidential election of 1860
134:Show map of the United States
27:United States historic place
872:Middle Fork Vermilion River
821:Illinois and Michigan Canal
625:Protected areas of Illinois
218:vernacular, hall-and-parlor
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846:National Natural Landmarks
353:The Republicans nominated
313:Champaign County, Illinois
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890:Cache River-Cypress Creek
703:National Wildlife Refuges
223:NRHP reference
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761:Middle Mississippi River
215:Architectural style
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907:(shared with Wisconsin)
776:Upper Mississippi River
271:Lincoln-Douglas debates
176:39.923299°N 88.572081°W
122:Frances E. Bryant House
86:Frances E. Bryant House
18:Francis E. Bryant House
1657:Sand Prairie-Scrub Oak
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900:Dixon Waterfowl Refuge
808:National Heritage Area
317:Piatt County, Illinois
267:Piatt County, Illinois
1627:Harry "Babe" Woodyard
1083:Mississippi Palisades
355:Springfield, Illinois
339:, not by the voters.
181:39.923299; -88.572081
1192:World Heritage Site)
1178:State Historic Sites
554:www.dnr.illinois.gov
98:Show map of Illinois
1599:State Natural Areas
1163:William G. Stratton
1048:James "Pate" Philip
895:The Emiquon Complex
434:popular sovereignty
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1652:Revis Hill Prairie
1642:Piney Creek Ravine
1622:Goose Lake Prairie
1617:Fults Hill Prairie
1294:North Point Marina
1274:Johnson-Sauk Trail
1153:White Pines Forest
786:National Grassland
367:Illinois Route 105
337:state legislatures
323:Stephen A. Douglas
302:Stephen A. Douglas
195:less than one acre
147:146 E. Wilson St,
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1324:Stephen A. Forbes
1118:Rock Island Trail
1093:Morrison-Rockwood
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911:Upper Mississippi
647:national monument
495:www2.illinois.gov
425:American voters.
333:U.S. Constitution
277:Francis E. Bryant
265:as an example of
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239:September 5, 2017
16:(Redirected from
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1241:Recreation Areas
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298:Democratic Party
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1690:Mormon Trail
1682:State Trails
1584:Union County
1529:Sahara Woods
1449:LaSalle Lake
1439:Kinkaid Lake
1384:Coffeen Lake
1379:Carlyle Lake
1374:Banner Marsh
1369:Baldwin Lake
1299:Prophetstown
1289:Moraine View
1264:Frank Holten
1259:Eldon Hazlet
1249:Clinton Lake
1188:(including,
1143:Walnut Point
1138:Starved Rock
1003:Ferne Clyffe
973:Cave-in-Rock
963:Buffalo Rock
716:Crab Orchard
665:Lincoln Home
557:. Retrieved
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532:. Retrieved
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128:Location in
92:Location in
38:Bryant House
1700:Tunnel Hill
1607:Cache River
1569:Spring Lake
1554:Shelbyville
1489:Newton Lake
1479:Middle Fork
1474:Mermet Lake
1409:Green River
1394:Des Plaines
1309:Ramsey Lake
1254:Eagle Creek
1133:South Shore
1078:Matthiessen
1008:Fort Massac
968:Castle Rock
953:Beall Woods
948:Argyle Lake
943:Apple River
935:State Parks
766:Port Louisa
736:Great River
529:www.nps.gov
329:U.S. Senate
293:in return.
179: /
155:Coordinates
1803:Categories
1514:Ray Norbut
1504:Pekin Lake
1224:Sand Ridge
1168:Wolf Creek
1023:Giant City
958:Beaver Dam
771:Two Rivers
751:Mark Twain
741:Hackmatack
711:Chautauqua
477:References
387:Charleston
255:U.S. state
167:88°34′19″W
164:39°55′24″N
1637:Kidd Lake
1549:Sanganois
1524:Rice Lake
1519:Rend Lake
1209:Big River
1108:Red Hills
1013:Fox Ridge
983:Channahon
756:Meredosia
391:Galesburg
383:Jonesboro
230:100001566
1754:Category
1672:Volo Bog
1589:Woodford
1544:Sam Parr
1459:Marshall
1399:Double T
1279:Kickapoo
1113:Rock Cut
913:(shared)
746:Kankakee
559:21 April
534:21 April
500:21 April
415:speeches
379:Freeport
283:railroad
259:Illinois
144:Location
94:Illinois
1787:Commons
1761:Chicago
1464:Mautino
1304:Pyramid
1190:Cahokia
988:Delabar
731:Emiquon
693:Shawnee
675:Pullman
633:Federal
419:slavery
413:making
363:debates
357:lawyer
253:in the
205: (
1098:Nauvoo
1073:Lowden
1038:Illini
550:"News"
454:parlor
423:racist
397:, and
395:Quincy
375:Ottawa
287:lumber
1714:Local
1239:State
926:State
200:Built
645:and
561:2018
536:2018
502:2018
315:and
291:coal
289:and
245:The
207:1856
203:1856
192:Area
257:of
225:No.
1805::
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806:/
617:e
610:t
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209:)
20:)
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