366:, England, had purchased a number of town acres in Adelaide via his agent, John Morphett. After Leigh's conversion to Catholicism in 1844, he provided Murphy with the resources to purchase four acres in West Adelaide. Leigh also gave £2,000 to the Adelaide diocese for the construction of a church and presbytery. This money was invaluable at the moment, and though the adherents of the church were few in number and their means were mostly small, in less than two years there were three churches, and an additional priest had arrived.
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conditions imposed with it. The gold rush to
Victoria in 1851 very nearly emptied Adelaide and the diocese was in great difficulties. One of the priests, however, followed his flock to the diggings, and succeeded in raising £1,500 which was spent on land as an endowment for the diocese, and, soon afterward, Mr Leigh presented it with a farm of 600 acres (2.4 km) near Adelaide.
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Many of his flock who joined the gold rush to
Victoria sent their gold to him to sell and hold in trust or buy land for them. Murphy was untiring in his work, travelling and preaching in all the settled parts of the colony, and his diocese gradually prospered. At the time of his death there were 21
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When Murphy began his work in
Adelaide, he did not have a church, school or presbytery; and only one priest to assist him. People had gathered for Mass at private homes until Protestant businessman John Bentham Neals offered the use of a wooden store-house. Murphy continued to use the store-house
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In common with the other faiths, the Roman
Catholic church was allotted a small government grant for five years from 1846, and in that year Murphy visited Europe, returning in 1847 with two additional priests. In 1849, Murphy felt it necessary to renounce the government grant on account of the
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Murphy was a tall, active man, simple in manner and tastes, and though sometimes hasty tempered, had a kind nature. He had a good voice, was an excellent preacher, and was eminently fitted to be the pioneer bishop in a colony where his co-religionists were comparatively few in number.
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His amiable character led to his being asked on more than one occasion to act as mediator when difficulties arose in other dioceses, and while on a mission of this kind in
Tasmania in connexion with the unfortunate differences between
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The Bishop Murphy
Society has been established in the Archdiocese of Adelaide to honour the generosity of those individuals who have pledged a bequest for any of the good works of the Archdiocese.
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left Sydney on a visit to Europe, Murphy was appointed vicar-general of the diocese during the bishop's absence. On 8 September 1844 Murphy was consecrated first bishop of
Adelaide at
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B. Condon, Bishop
Francis Murphy and Catholic education in South Australia, 1844-1858: the shadow of the Irish National System,
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where he officiated at the first
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churches and 13 priests, and
Catholic education had been established.
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531:"Bishop Murphy Society", Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Adelaide
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until 1845. He was advised that a Mr William Leigh of
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in July 1838. Two years later, in November 1840, when
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Journal of the Australian Catholic Historical Society
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283:(20 May 1795 – 26 April 1858) was an Irish-born
463:. Vol. 39. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
434:, 1967, pp. 269-70; retrieved 27 October 2009.
318:Murphy was educated at St Finian's College in
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735:19th-century Irish Roman Catholic priests
730:Alumni of St Patrick's College, Maynooth
392:St. Francis Xavier's Cathedral, Adelaide
210:St. Francis Xavier's Cathedral, Adelaide
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725:People educated at St Finian's College
578:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Adelaide
740:Irish emigrants to colonial Australia
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450:"Murphy, Francis (1795-1858)"
289:Bishop of Adelaide, South Australia
745:Christian clergy from County Meath
720:Roman Catholic bishops of Adelaide
500:Dictionary of Australian Biography
427:Australian Dictionary of Biography
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18:Francis Murphy (Australian bishop)
322:, then the diocesan seminary and
460:Dictionary of National Biography
27:Irish-born Roman Catholic priest
474:"Archbishop's House", Adelaidia
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272:St Patrick's College, Maynooth
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422:Murphy, Francis (1795 - 1858)
117:Patrick Bonaventure Geoghegan
347:St Mary's Cathedral, Sydney
269:St Finian's College, Navan;
149:St Mary's Cathedral, Sydney
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287:priest and first Catholic
241:Bridget Murphy (née Flood)
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357:First Bishop of Adelaide
659:Catholic Church titles
521:19 (1998), pp. 26-46.
505:Angus & Robertson
445:Boase, George Clement
380:Bishop Robert Willson
332:Dr William Ullathorne
250:Roman Catholic bishop
230:Roman Catholic Church
48:Roman Catholic Bishop
604:Christopher Reynolds
299:Murphy was born at
75:Diocese of Adelaide
672:Bishop of Adelaide
384:Arch-priest Therry
337:Murphy arrived in
143:8 September 1844 (
715:People from Navan
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679:Succeeded by
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495:"Murphy, Francis"
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187:(1858-04-26)
171:County Meath
140:Consecration
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705:1858 deaths
700:1795 births
574:Archbishops
455:Lee, Sidney
295:Early years
216:Nationality
163:20 May 1795
108:New Diocese
105:Predecessor
694:Categories
676:1844–1858
503:. Sydney:
430:, Vol. 2,
405:References
364:Leamington
265:Alma mater
256:Profession
246:Occupation
128:Ordination
97:Term ended
666:New title
328:Liverpool
200:Australia
113:Successor
89:Installed
84:Australia
493:(1949).
447:(1894).
192:Adelaide
66:Adelaide
63:Province
576:of the
570:Bishops
457:(ed.).
315:Flood.
309:Ireland
279:Bishop
236:Parents
175:Ireland
71:Diocese
339:Sydney
259:Cleric
206:Buried
145:Bishop
133:Priest
131:1825 (
123:Orders
453:. In
320:Navan
301:Navan
220:Irish
167:Navan
147:) in
572:and
382:and
182:Died
160:Born
46:1st
432:MUP
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313:née
81:See
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20:)
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