Knowledge (XXG)

Franciscus a Mesgnien Meninski

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Polish language. In 1653 at age 30 he accompanied the Polish ambassador to Istanbul. After two to three years of applying himself to the study of the Turkish language in Istanbul, he became the chief translator to the Polish embassy at Istanbul, and subsequently was appointed as deputy ambassador with full ambassadorial powers. Soon after that promotion, he was awarded Polish citizenship, on which occasion he added the Polish termination of "ski" to his last name, which had been Mesgnien or Menin previously. In 1661 he moved to Vienna in Austria to become interpreter of Oriental languages for the Habsburg monarchy at Vienna. He stayed at that post for the rest of his career, and died at Vienna.
84:, was published at Vienna in 1680 in 4 volumes, consisting of a dictionary of Turkish, Arabic and Persian vocabulary translated to Latin and explained in Latin, plus a grammar and tutorial for learning the Turkish language. For his Arabic and Persian vocabulary Meninski copied much from the Arabic-Latin and Persian-Latin dictionaries of 76:
in today's northeastern France. He studied in Rome, where one of his teachers was a theoretical linguist, logician, and Jesuit, Giovanni Battista Giattini. Mesgnien-Meninski moved to Poland around 1647. In 1649, when aged in his late 20s, he published in Latin a grammar and tutorial for learning the
113:, by Francisco Mesgnien, year 1649. The title translates as "Grammar or Tutorial on the Polish Language" and the book says on its title page that "etymology, syntax and all other aspects are carefully treated for the instruction of non-native-speakers". Published at Gdansk (Dantiscum). 140 pages. 65:, first published in 1680, which was ground-breaking in its comprehensiveness at the time, and for historians and linguists today it is a valuable reference for the Turkish language of the 30: 168: 144:
This English Knowledge (XXG) article has taken some information from the corresponding article in the Polish and French editions of Knowledge (XXG) at
219: 199: 234: 88:(died 1667). The Turkish was largely and essentially from Meninski himself. In 1687, Meninski published a complementary volume entitled 162:
The General Biographical Dictionary Containing an Historical and Critical Account of the Lives and Writings of the Most Eminent Persons
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The General Biographical Dictionary Containing an Historical and Critical Account of the Lives and Writings of the Most Eminent Persons
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A number of copyright-expired volumes written by F. Mesgnien-Meninski are
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A portrait of the author of 'Thesaurus Linguarum Orientalium' by
57:) (1623–1698) was the author of a multi-volume Turkish-to-Latin 27:
Author of a Turkish-to-Latin dictionary and grammar (1623–1698)
164:, by Alexander Chalmers, volume XXII, year 1815. 130:, by Alexander Chalmers, volume XXII, year 1815. 8: 90:Complementum Thesaurus Linguarum Orientalium 110:Grammatica seu Institutio Polonicae Linguae 101: 7: 169:fully readable at Books.Google.com 25: 220:German male non-fiction writers 82:Thesaurus Linguarum Orientalium 72:Mesgnien-Meninski was born in 43:Franciscus à Mesgnien Meninski 1: 200:Linguists of Turkic languages 38:(1794-1879), Polish engraver. 18:Francisci a Mesgnien Meninski 235:17th-century Polish writers 251: 45:(first name spelled also 205:Ottoman Turkish language 185:17th-century linguists 146:pl:Franciszek Meninski 39: 33: 150:fr:François Mesgnien 80:His great work, the 215:French orientalists 210:Polish orientalists 195:German orientalists 67:early modern period 61:and grammar of the 36:Antoni Oleszczyński 40: 158:MENINSKI or MENIN 124:MENINSKI or MENIN 16:(Redirected from 242: 131: 120: 114: 106: 74:Lorraine (duchy) 63:Turkish language 21: 250: 249: 245: 244: 243: 241: 240: 239: 175: 174: 140: 135: 134: 121: 117: 107: 103: 98: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 248: 246: 238: 237: 232: 227: 222: 217: 212: 207: 202: 197: 192: 190:Lexicographers 187: 177: 176: 173: 172: 165: 154: 139: 138:External links 136: 133: 132: 115: 100: 99: 97: 94: 86:Jacobus Golius 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 247: 236: 233: 231: 228: 226: 223: 221: 218: 216: 213: 211: 208: 206: 203: 201: 198: 196: 193: 191: 188: 186: 183: 182: 180: 170: 166: 163: 159: 155: 153: 151: 147: 142: 141: 137: 129: 125: 119: 116: 112: 111: 105: 102: 95: 93: 91: 87: 83: 78: 75: 70: 68: 64: 60: 56: 52: 48: 44: 37: 32: 19: 161: 143: 127: 118: 109: 104: 89: 81: 79: 71: 54: 50: 46: 42: 41: 230:1698 deaths 225:1623 births 179:Categories 156:Entry for 122:Entry for 96:References 59:dictionary 55:Franciszek 47:Francisci 51:François 148:and 53:and 160:in 126:in 181:: 69:. 49:, 171:. 152:. 20:)

Index

Francisci a Mesgnien Meninski

Antoni Oleszczyński
dictionary
Turkish language
early modern period
Lorraine (duchy)
Jacobus Golius
Grammatica seu Institutio Polonicae Linguae
MENINSKI or MENIN
pl:Franciszek Meninski
fr:François Mesgnien
MENINSKI or MENIN
fully readable at Books.Google.com
Categories
17th-century linguists
Lexicographers
German orientalists
Linguists of Turkic languages
Ottoman Turkish language
Polish orientalists
French orientalists
German male non-fiction writers
1623 births
1698 deaths
17th-century Polish writers

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