479:
57:
261:
651:
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601:
In the aftermath of the civil war the liberal regime stripped many privileges away from the Church, and
Saraiva had an important role in the re-establishment of diplomatic relations with the
883:
760:
675:
260:
590:
was established, Saraiva was once again actively involved in politics: he was elected to the
Chamber of Deputies in 1834, 1836, and 1838; from 1834 to 1835 he was made
549:
347:
878:
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351:
595:
868:
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863:
56:
908:
229:
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553:
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331:
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534:
510:
339:
280:
36:
142:
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seized power in 1828, Saraiva once again retreated to monastic life, in the
Convent of Serra de Ossa in the
650:
632:
498:
385:
Manuel José Saraiva and his wife Leonor Maria
Teodora Correia; born on 26 January 1766 in Rua das Flores,
308:
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44:
557:
487:
443:
818:
95:
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413:
732:
825:
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316:
297:
48:
762:
Autobiografia de D. Francisco de São Luís
Saraiva, Bispo Reservatário de Coimbra, Conde de Arganil
737:
Dicionário de
Historiadores Portugueses: Da Academia Real das Ciências ao Final do Estado Novo
569:
561:
530:
305:
239:
373:(published posthumously in 1856-1878) were standard reference works for more than a century.
621:
155:
67:
330:
An eminent figure of
Portuguese society in his day, he became politically active after the
782:
312:
249:
165:
694:
676:
Livro de
Assentos de baptismos 1726-1772 (f. 395), Santa Maria dos Anjos, Ponte de Lima
548:
uprising. Saraiva renounced his public and ecclesiastical offices (he had been elected
502:
417:
389:, he was baptized on 9 February in the town's Parish Church of Our Lady of the Angels (
335:
285:
847:
617:
405:
386:
320:
194:
580:
545:
401:
276:
30:
20:
475:
as his symbolic name), Saraiva himself has left texts denying any association.
361:
As a researcher and author, Cardinal
Saraiva was an authority in the fields of
768:
625:
450:
435:
458:
409:
362:
631:
on 3 April 1843. Later that same year, on 19 June 1843, Saraiva was made a
606:
602:
576:
564:. He would only return to politics in 1826, after the King granted a new
439:
324:
219:
198:
466:
366:
522:
506:
382:
215:
525:, Francisco de São Luís was called to be part of the revolutionary
346:, he occupied several important political offices, such as that of
514:
477:
269:
26:
568:, having been again elected to the Chamber of Deputies. When the
695:"Figuras Limianas: D. Frei Francisco de S. Luís (1766 – 1845)"
505:
region while the
Council of Regency was not re-established in
739:(in Portuguese). Centro de História da Universidade de Lisboa
540:
As a result of the political instability of the time, the
527:
Provisional Junta of the Supreme Government of the Kingdom
517:, calling for a constitutional monarchy and the return of
423:(Francis of Saint Louis). He was transferred to the
381:Francisco Manuel Justiniano Saraiva was the son of
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176:
171:
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83:
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18:
544:was suspended just one year later, following the
446:in 1791, and soon after started teaching there.
884:Grand Crosses of the Order of Christ (Portugal)
758:Saraiva, Francisco de São Luís (21 July 1838).
733:"S. LUÍS, Frei Francisco de (Cardeal Saraiva)"
457:. While it is often said that he had become a
8:
792:Francisco de Lemos de Faria Pereira Coutinho
465:has written that Saraiva was initiated in a
469:lodge sometime before 1821, having adopted
778:
259:
55:
15:
688:
686:
684:
579:, where he remained until the end of the
449:Saraiva was an advocate of the ideals of
68:Patriarchal Cathedral of Saint Mary Major
767:(in Portuguese). p. 14 – via
338:, and became one of the founders of the
726:
724:
722:
720:
718:
716:
678:- Arquivo Distrital de Viana do Castelo
668:
501:that was established to administer the
586:After the civil war ended in 1834 and
879:Cardinals created by Pope Gregory XVI
497:, he was named part of the patriotic
7:
348:President of the Chamber of Deputies
230:Pantheon of the Patriarchs of Lisbon
425:Monastery of Santo André de Rendufe
398:Monastery of São Martinho de Tibães
290:Francisco Manuel Justiniano Saraiva
181:Francisco Manuel Justiniano Saraiva
809:Joaquim de Nossa Senhora da Nazaré
699:Arquivo Municipal de Ponte de Lima
404:in Portugal, due to his "gifts of
14:
869:19th-century Portuguese cardinals
598:'s first constitutional cabinet.
416:on 29 January 1782, adopting the
292:and today more commonly known as
799:Roman Catholic Bishop of Coimbra
649:
535:General and Extraordinary Cortes
284:(26 January 1766 – 7 May 1845),
836:Guilherme Henriques de Carvalho
106:Guilherme Henriques de Carvalho
864:18th-century Portuguese people
1:
616:in 1840; the appointment was
909:University of Coimbra alumni
143:Vicente da Soledade e Castro
556:, as well as Rector of the
495:French invasion of Portugal
434:to carry on his studies in
930:
899:People from Ponte de Lima
832:
823:
815:
805:
796:
788:
781:
693:Castro, Aníbal Pinto de.
482:Francisco de São Luís as
396:At age 14, he joined the
54:
43:
438:. He earned a degree in
904:Portuguese Benedictines
592:Minister of the Kingdom
588:constitutional monarchy
554:Bishop-Count of Coimbra
529:and its successor, the
513:erupted in the city of
493:In 1808, following the
391:Nossa Senhora dos Anjos
352:Minister of the Kingdom
344:Constitutional Monarchy
29:Francisco de São Luís,
783:Catholic Church titles
731:Canas, António Costa.
566:Constitutional Charter
490:
400:, mother house of the
301:
874:Benedictine cardinals
560:) and retired to the
558:University of Coimbra
533:named by the elected
488:University of Coimbra
481:
444:University of Coimbra
421:Francisco de São Luís
315:, who was the eighth
273:Francisco de São Luís
894:Patriarchs of Lisbon
581:Portuguese Civil War
550:Deputy of the Nation
889:Liberal Catholicism
826:Patriarch of Lisbon
654:Grand Cross of the
610:Patriarch of Lisbon
350:(1826-1828; 1834),
317:Patriarch of Lisbon
49:Patriarch of Lisbon
914:Bishops of Coimbra
629:Onerosa pastoralis
511:Liberal Revolution
509:. In 1820, as the
491:
486:and Rector of the
327:in 1843) to 1845.
842:
841:
833:Succeeded by
819:Patrício da Silva
806:Succeeded by
562:Batalha Monastery
542:1822 Constitution
369:: his ten-volume
356:Peer of the Realm
354:(1834-1835), and
267:
266:
139:15 September 1822
116:Bishop of Coimbra
96:Patrício da Silva
921:
816:Preceded by
789:Preceded by
779:
773:
772:
766:
755:
749:
748:
746:
744:
728:
711:
710:
708:
706:
690:
679:
673:
653:
622:Pope Gregory XVI
463:Oliveira Marques
433:
319:from 1840 (only
294:Cardinal Saraiva
283:
263:
212:
190:
188:
172:Personal details
156:Pope Gregory XVI
149:Created cardinal
112:Previous post(s)
59:
16:
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838:
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701:(in Portuguese)
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658:(December 1834)
656:Order of Christ
646:
644:National orders
641:
596:Duke of Palmela
427:
412:". He made his
379:
332:French invasion
313:Catholic Church
302:Cardeal Saraiva
279:
214:
210:
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191:26 January 1766
186:
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166:Cardinal-Priest
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24:
23:
12:
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5:
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645:
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614:Queen Maria II
418:religious name
414:religious vows
378:
375:
371:Complete Works
340:liberal regime
336:Peninsular War
286:religious name
265:
264:
257:
253:
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250:Roman Catholic
247:
243:
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213:(aged 79)
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627:
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607:was appointed
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455:Enlightenment
452:
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394:
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387:Ponte de Lima
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376:
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368:
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359:
358:(from 1835).
357:
353:
349:
345:
342:. During the
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195:Ponte de Lima
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17:
824:
797:
761:
753:
741:. Retrieved
736:
703:. Retrieved
698:
671:
639:Distinctions
628:
600:
585:
546:Vilafrancada
539:
531:1821 Regency
519:King John VI
492:
484:Bishop-Count
470:
448:
420:
402:Benedictines
395:
390:
380:
370:
360:
329:
293:
289:
272:
268:
246:Denomination
211:(1845-05-07)
152:19 June 1843
136:Consecration
131:7 March 1789
87:3 April 1843
21:His Eminence
859:1845 deaths
854:1766 births
461:(historian
428: [
334:during the
236:Nationality
118:(1822–1824)
92:Predecessor
74:Archdiocese
848:Categories
830:1840–1845
803:1822–1824
769:Wikisource
743:5 February
705:5 February
663:References
618:preconised
605:. Saraiva
570:absolutist
451:Liberalism
436:Philosophy
321:preconised
306:Portuguese
298:Portuguese
240:Portuguese
209:7 May 1845
187:1766-01-26
128:Ordination
552:and made
472:Condorcet
459:Freemason
442:from the
410:plainsong
377:Biography
363:Philology
304:), was a
256:Signature
102:Successor
84:Appointed
633:Cardinal
603:Holy See
577:Alentejo
573:Miguel I
440:Theology
325:Holy See
309:Cardinal
220:Portugal
199:Portugal
141:by
45:Cardinal
624:by the
594:in the
467:Coimbra
367:History
323:by the
311:of the
764:
523:Brazil
507:Lisbon
383:notary
277:O.S.B.
226:Buried
216:Lisbon
123:Orders
78:Lisbon
64:Church
31:O.S.B.
521:from
515:Porto
503:Minho
499:Junta
432:]
406:organ
745:2020
707:2020
626:bull
453:and
408:and
365:and
270:Frei
206:Died
177:Born
162:Rank
27:Frei
620:by
612:by
393:).
288:of
281:GCC
154:by
37:GCC
850::
735:.
715:^
697:.
683:^
635:.
583:.
537:.
430:pt
300::
275:,
218:,
197:,
47:,
771:.
747:.
709:.
296:(
189:)
185:(
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