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61:, then part of the County of Flanders. He first studied in Ghent. His mother, after the death of her husband, intended her son to go into trade and sent him to Nuremberg. Instead he devoted himself to language studies there. Later he studied Greek and Hebrew in Paris, especially under the tutelage of Professor Jean Mercerus. When the civil wars forced him to leave France, he travelled to Cambridge, England, where he may have taught Greek letters.
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Raphelengius had studied Arabic in
Antwerp and Leiden, starting in the early 1570s, and was doing it intensively in the early 1590s. His Arabic-to-Latin dictionary was intended for people like himself who were trying to read Arabic texts in Europe. It was later superseded by the 1653 Arabic-to-Latin
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as a proofreader. Plantin soon realised the value
Raphelengius could have for him due to his ability to read and write Latin, Greek, Hebrew, Chaldean, Siriaque, Arabic, French, Flemish and other languages. Plantin liked him so much that the following year he gave him his daughter Marguerite in
49:. He produced an Arabic-Latin dictionary, of about 550 pages, which was published posthumously in 1613 in Leiden. This was the first publication by printing press of a book-length dictionary for the Arabic language in Latin.
155:. The article enumerates the principal sources that Raphelengius had for compiling his Arabic-Latin dictionary. Includes a list of Arabic manuscripts owned by Raphelengius that are nowadays owned by University of Leiden.
80:), Syriac, Greek, and Latin (published in Antwerp 1569–1573). He later managed the Plantin printing office in Leiden and was official printer for Leiden university. His sons Christopher and Frans continued the
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On his return to the Low
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printing business. His scholarly printing qualities were one of the attractions that drew
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WorldCat catalog lists a few of the books printed by
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127:"The Arabic type specimen of Franciscus Raphelengius's Plantinian Printing Office"
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231:, Annales du comité flamand de France, vol. 27, 1903-1904, pp. 71-74]
123:, year 1984 on pages 16-17, has a biography of Franciscus Raphelengius
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45:. During the last decade of his life he was professor of Hebrew at
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140:, year 1997, provides a biography of Raphelengius on pages ix - x
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Hebrew
Typography in the Northern Netherlands, 1585–1815
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in which the Bible was printed in Hebrew, Aramaic (
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211:Entry on Franciscus Raphelengius (1539-1597)
99:by Franciscus Raphelengius published in 1613
16:Flemish-born scholar, printer and publisher
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176:, by Franciscus Raphelengius, year 1613
229:Discours de M. le chanoine De Schrevel
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24:Portrait of Franciscus Raphelengius
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166:Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie
162:Raphelengius, Franz (Humanist)
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145:"Franciscus Raphelengius'
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147:Lexicon Arabico-Latinum
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255:at Wikimedia Commons
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298:Flemish orientalists
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117:Fuks, Lajb, et al.,
31:Frans van Ravelingen
88:to Leiden in 1593.
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273:1597 deaths
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