195:, who had been arrested for violating Bechly's injunctions. Fuller offered to dismiss charges if the union leaders would agree to end the strike. With no agreement, the union leaders were convicted and sentenced on July 13. Injunction violations continued and additional arrests of unionists occurred on July 18. UE Local 1116 held a rally on July 19 and planned for mass picketing to prevent the reopening of the Maytag plant. Confrontations on the picket line continued, prompting Iowa Governor
186:
On June 23, UE Local 1116 leader Hollis Hall defied Bechly's injunction by organizing a takeover of the Maytag plant that lasted until July 1. Hall and two others were arrested on July 7 and charged with kidnapping for holding five foremen as prisoners during the takeover. Hall was also charged with
182:
prohibiting union activists from dissuading Maytag workers from crossing the lines. On June 22, Bechly expanded the injunction to prohibit the union from mass picketing, trespassing on company property, and interfering with employees who wished to return to work.
226:
citations against the union, if the union dismissed charges of unfair labor practices against Maytag. Ultimately these agreements were reached, martial law was lifted, and the Maytag workers continued to make washing machines, but at a 10% reduction in pay.
42:
178:, Rosemary Feurer details the role of Bechly in establishing injunctions against union activities that would interfere with the back-to-work movement by Maytag Corporation. On June 10, Bechly issued an
164:
19:(1873-1965) was Iowa 6th District Judge from 1927 to 1959. Bechly presided during the 1938 Maytag Corporation labor dispute. The strike by UE Local 1116 was a test of the
218:. However, Governor Kraschel ordered martial law to continue until Bechly resolved the state cases against the union. In mid August, Bechly offered dismissal of the
407:
393:
167:(UE) Local 1116 which had been formed there the prior year. The strike began May 9, 1938 and set the UE Local 1116, which was empowered by the
609:
604:
20:
424:
117:. In 1903, Bechly married Edith Morgan (1880-1960). Although they had no children of their own, they parented two foster children.
589:
204:
545:
534:
523:
512:
501:
490:
479:
168:
300:
295:
130:
214:
The strike attracted national attention, and ended August 4 following military intervention by four companies of the
320:
191:. Iowa Judge Homer Fuller was brought in for the trial of these and other union leaders, including UE President
110:
27:
to break the strike, and Bechly continued to preside until agreements were reached and martial law was lifted.
23:
against the back-to-work movement of the Maytag
Corporation. The Governor of Iowa declared martial law in
357:
310:
143:
Bechly formed the law firm Bechly, McNeil & Bonham, and also formed Bechly & Company, the first
599:
594:
305:
188:
215:
315:
236:
421:
223:
144:
465:
451:
428:
196:
114:
70:
55:
159:
Corporation instituted a 10% pay cut for its workforce at its manufacturing facility in
192:
126:
583:
574:
160:
137:
24:
368:
290:
219:
200:
570:
211:
by Maytag, Kraschel used his powers to order workers back to reopen the plant.
208:
179:
41:
171:
of 1935, against the back-to-work movement of the Maytag
Corporation.
358:
Obituary of
William Hoyt Bonham. Bechly, McNeil & Bonham notation
156:
348:
Iowa
Official Register 1929-1930, The District Court of Iowa, p. 177
560:
163:. This action prompted a labor dispute and historic strike by the
371:
Security Title and Escrow
Company. Bechly & Company notation]
422:
Northern
Illinois University webpage on the 1938 Maytag strike
136:
In 1927, he was appointed 6th
District Judge by Iowa Governor
339:
Iowa
Official Register, 1911, County Officers of Iowa, p. 284
125:
Following graduation from Iowa State
College, Bechly became
235:
The following cases are among those that progressed to the
565:
453:
Must accept
Kraschel's terms to end marshal law in Newton
380:
Radical Unionism in the Midwest: 1900-1950, Chapter 4,
165:
United Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers of America
384:, Rosemary Feurer, University of Illinois Press, 2006
94:
86:
78:
63:
48:
32:
207:requests for hearings regarding violations of the
151:Role in the Maytag Corporation 1938 labor dispute
8:
442:, Brooklyn NY Weekly People, August 20, 1938
140:, and served until his retirement in 1959.
40:
29:
467:Newton CIO Votes Refusal of Maytag Terms
411:, The Spartanburg Journal, July 8, 1938
332:
397:, The Milwaukee Journal, July 7, 1938
7:
21:National Labor Relations Act of 1935
147:company in Poweshiek County, Iowa.
535:Rhodes v. Iowa State Highway Comm.
469:, The Daily Iowan, August 18, 1938
455:, The Daily Iowan, August 13, 1938
273:Rhodes v. Iowa State Highway Comm.
14:
176:Radical Unionism in the Midwest
205:National Labor Relations Board
98:1938 Maytag strike injunctions
1:
546:Gingerich v. Protein Blenders
409:Three CIO men will face court
279:Gingerich v. Protein Blenders
610:Iowa State University alumni
169:National Labor Relations Act
109:Franklin Bechly was born to
605:People from Montezuma, Iowa
395:Strikers held as Kidnappers
301:Poweshiek County Courthouse
296:State court (United States)
131:Poweshiek County Courthouse
113:and Lydia Marie Weesner in
626:
566:Iowa State Bar Association
480:Boyles v. Hotel Maytag Co.
321:Iowa State Bar Association
243:Boyles v. Hotel Maytag Co.
39:
111:Freiderich August Bechly
590:Iowa state court judges
90:Iowa 6th District Judge
382:The 1938 Maytag Strike
524:Hall v. Town of Keota
311:Iowa Court of Appeals
267:Hall v. Town of Keota
561:Iowa Judicial Branch
491:Allison v. Daugherty
306:Iowa District Courts
269:, December 11, 1956
249:Allison v. Daugherty
245:, February 18, 1936
189:criminal syndicalism
133:in Montezuma, Iowa.
275:, January 13, 1959
216:Iowa National Guard
427:2015-09-07 at the
316:Iowa Supreme Court
237:Iowa Supreme Court
174:In her 2006 book,
281:, March 10, 1959
251:, March 10, 1942
224:contempt of court
145:property abstract
102:
101:
617:
548:
543:
537:
532:
526:
521:
515:
513:Emmert v. Neiman
510:
504:
499:
493:
488:
482:
477:
471:
463:
457:
449:
443:
440:Maytag "Victory"
437:
431:
419:
413:
405:
399:
391:
385:
378:
372:
366:
360:
355:
349:
346:
340:
337:
263:, June 15, 1954
261:Emmert v. Neiman
257:, July 28, 1952
79:Other names
44:
30:
625:
624:
620:
619:
618:
616:
615:
614:
580:
579:
571:Franklin Bechly
557:
552:
551:
544:
540:
533:
529:
522:
518:
511:
507:
502:Quinn V. Bechly
500:
496:
489:
485:
478:
474:
464:
460:
450:
446:
438:
434:
429:Wayback Machine
420:
416:
406:
402:
392:
388:
379:
375:
367:
363:
356:
352:
347:
343:
338:
334:
329:
287:
255:Quinn v. Bechly
233:
197:Nelson Kraschel
153:
123:
115:Searsboro, Iowa
107:
74:
73:, United States
71:Montezuma, Iowa
68:
59:
58:, United States
56:Searsboro, Iowa
53:
35:
34:Franklin Bechly
17:Franklin Bechly
12:
11:
5:
623:
621:
613:
612:
607:
602:
597:
592:
582:
581:
578:
577:
568:
563:
556:
555:External links
553:
550:
549:
538:
527:
516:
505:
494:
483:
472:
458:
444:
432:
414:
400:
386:
373:
361:
350:
341:
331:
330:
328:
325:
324:
323:
318:
313:
308:
303:
298:
293:
286:
283:
232:
229:
193:James B. Carey
152:
149:
127:Clerk of Court
122:
119:
106:
103:
100:
99:
96:
95:Known for
92:
91:
88:
84:
83:
80:
76:
75:
69:
65:
61:
60:
54:
50:
46:
45:
37:
36:
33:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
622:
611:
608:
606:
603:
601:
598:
596:
593:
591:
588:
587:
585:
576:
572:
569:
567:
564:
562:
559:
558:
554:
547:
542:
539:
536:
531:
528:
525:
520:
517:
514:
509:
506:
503:
498:
495:
492:
487:
484:
481:
476:
473:
470:
468:
462:
459:
456:
454:
448:
445:
441:
436:
433:
430:
426:
423:
418:
415:
412:
410:
404:
401:
398:
396:
390:
387:
383:
377:
374:
370:
365:
362:
359:
354:
351:
345:
342:
336:
333:
326:
322:
319:
317:
314:
312:
309:
307:
304:
302:
299:
297:
294:
292:
289:
288:
284:
282:
280:
276:
274:
270:
268:
264:
262:
258:
256:
252:
250:
246:
244:
240:
238:
231:Notable cases
230:
228:
225:
221:
217:
212:
210:
206:
202:
198:
194:
190:
184:
181:
177:
172:
170:
166:
162:
158:
150:
148:
146:
141:
139:
134:
132:
128:
120:
118:
116:
112:
104:
97:
93:
89:
85:
81:
77:
72:
67:April 2, 1965
66:
62:
57:
51:
47:
43:
38:
31:
28:
26:
22:
18:
575:Find a Grave
541:
530:
519:
508:
497:
486:
475:
466:
461:
452:
447:
439:
435:
417:
408:
403:
394:
389:
381:
376:
364:
353:
344:
335:
278:
277:
272:
271:
266:
265:
260:
259:
254:
253:
248:
247:
242:
241:
234:
213:
185:
175:
173:
161:Newton, Iowa
155:In 1938 the
154:
142:
138:John Hammill
135:
124:
108:
82:Frank Bechly
52:Mar 13. 1873
25:Newton, Iowa
16:
15:
600:1965 deaths
595:1873 births
291:Martial law
220:indictments
201:martial law
199:to declare
584:Categories
327:References
209:Wagner Act
203:. Despite
180:injunction
105:Early life
87:Occupation
369:About Us.
425:Archived
285:See also
239: :
129:at the
157:Maytag
121:Career
222:and
64:Died
49:Born
573:at
586::
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.