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489:(VASIMR), an electrical propulsion device for use in space. With a flexible mode of operation, the rocket can achieve very high exhaust speeds, and with a sufficiently powerful electrical supply even has the theoretical capability to take a crewed rocket to Mars in 39 days.
323:, and María Eugenia Díaz. One of six children, he has a younger sister, Sonia Rosa (born December 1952) and his mother, brothers and sisters still reside in Costa Rica. His two eldest daughters with his ex-wife Candice Chang, include
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984:"Former astronaut Dr. Franklin Chang-Diaz explains how his plasma rocket engine could revolutionize space travel and why we need nuclear power in space"
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545:. The Costa Rican National High Technology Center (CeNAT), among other institutions, is named after him. In 2014, Chang-Díaz was awarded the "
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He graduated from
Colegio de La Salle in San Jose with an "A" grade in November 1967, then moved to the United States to finish his
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303:, but the first Latin American immigrant NASA Astronaut selected to go into space. Chang-Díaz is a member of the NASA
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on April 5, 1950, to Ramón Ángel Chang
Morales, an oil worker whose own father fled from China during the
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Address: Building Dr. Franklin Chang Diaz, 1.3 km, North
American Embajada Pavas, San Jose, Costa Rica
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339:), in the United States, on December 17, 1984. They have two daughters, both born in
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in which he encourages young people to get motivated about environmental issues.
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450:(ISS). He was also director of the Advanced Space Propulsion Laboratory at the
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839:"A Senate fixture toppled: Chang-Díaz defeats embattled Wilkerson in primary"
553:. Buzz Aldrin, whom Chang-Díaz called a childhood hero, presented the award.
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1182:"Biographical data: FRANKLIN R. CHANG-DÍAZ (PH.D.) NASA ASTRONAUT (FORMER)"
783:"Biographical data: FRANKLIN R. CHANG-DÍAZ (PH.D.) NASA ASTRONAUT (FORMER)"
511:. He has been on the board of directors of Cummins since December 8, 2009.
248:
272:, physicist, and former NASA astronaut. He is the sole founder and CEO of
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In addition, he is an adjunct professor in physics and astronomy at
990:. Seed Media Group. Archived from the original on December 29, 2016
1176:
Centro
Nacional de Alta Tecnología Dr. Franklin Chang Díaz (CeNAT)
461:
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In 1986, Franklin Chang-Díaz was one of twelve recipients of the
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407:
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Massachusetts
Institute of Technology School of Science alumni
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280:' board of directors. He became an American citizen in 1977.
27:
Costa Rican-American astronaut and entrepreneur (born 1950)
1175:
454:
from 1993 to 2005. Chang-Díaz retired from NASA in 2005.
478:, which became dedicated to the development of advanced
891:
Tribunal
Supremo de Elecciones. Retrieved: May 5, 2012
808:"Sonia Chang-Diaz grabs Senate seat - BostonHerald.com"
514:
He is also the father of
Democratic candidate for the
485:. Years of research and development have produced the
671:"Franklin Chang-Diaz: Astronaut and Rocket Scientist"
410:
in 1980, and first flew aboard Space
Shuttle mission
406:
Chang-Díaz was selected as an astronaut candidate by
763:
Chang-Díaz, Franklin R.: 1950—: Astronaut, Physicist
537:
on May 5, 2012 in a ceremony that took place in the
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Centro
Nacional de Alta de Tecnología (CeNAT), 2011
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1148:"Grupo científico mundial premia a Franklin Chang"
358:in Connecticut, in 1969. He went on to attend the
882:Consultas de hechos y actos civiles y electorales
679:. Archived from the original on November 15, 2007
697:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
44: and the second or maternal family name is
2293:United States Astronaut Hall of Fame inductees
733:The first Latin American to go into space was
487:Variable Specific Impulse Magnetoplasma Rocket
466:Dr. Chang with students during the filming of
1626:
1591:List of United States Marine Corps astronauts
1411:
1215:
331:. He married Dr. Peggy Marguerite Doncaster (
8:
1596:List of United States Space Force astronauts
1027:. British Embassy Costa Rica. Archived from
863:Dr. Franklin R. Chang-Diaz – Keynote Speaker
665:
663:
661:
287:, tying the record, as of 2021 for the most
941:Spacefacts Biography of Franklin Chang-Diaz
598:. Ipswich, MA: H.W. Wilson. 2011. pp.
438:(2002). During STS-111, he performed three
2273:Costa Rican emigrants to the United States
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474:After leaving NASA, Chang-Díaz set up the
65:
54:
957:"NASA - Propulsion Systems of the Future"
777:
775:
773:
771:
516:2022 Massachusetts gubernatorial election
390:(MIT), Chang-Díaz worked in the field of
765:Encyclopedia.com. Retrieved: May 5, 2012
2333:Hispanic and Latino American physicists
2318:Hispanic and Latino American scientists
1581:List of astronauts by year of selection
583:
1001:
936:
934:
919:Space Shuttle Mission STS-75 Press Kit
690:
414:in 1986. Subsequent missions included
386:in 1977. For his graduate research at
374:program in 1973. He then attended the
315:Franklin Ramón Chang-Díaz was born in
2343:Hispanic and Latino American aviators
2278:Costa Rican people of Chinese descent
1231:NASA Astronaut Group 9, "19+80", 1980
837:Drake, John C. (September 17, 2008).
388:Massachusetts Institute of Technology
376:Massachusetts Institute of Technology
119:Massachusetts Institute of Technology
7:
2303:American aviators of Chinese descent
2212:Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex
1642:United States Astronaut Hall of Fame
982:Billings, Lee (September 29, 2009).
539:Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex
446:as part of the construction of the
1083:. December 8, 2009. Archived from
906:La Nación. Retrieved: May 5, 2012
814:. November 5, 2008. Archived from
25:
1373:International mission specialists
1247:← NASA Astronaut Group 9 →
1057:. Rice University. Archived from
563:List of Asian American astronauts
470:at Ad Astra Rocket Company, 2010.
2313:People with multiple citizenship
2308:Space Shuttle program astronauts
2288:University of Connecticut alumni
2258:21st-century American physicists
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533:. He was inducted into the NASA
247:
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2253:21st-century American engineers
1081:"Cummins.com > News Article"
596:Current Biography Yearbook 2011
156:
872:Babson. Retrieved: May 5, 2012
721:"Profile: Franklin Chang-Diaz"
498:awareness about climate change
1:
1586:Astronaut ranks and positions
492:Chang-Díaz also is active in
372:TRIO Student Support Services
1109:. Collect Space. May 6, 2012
549:Quadrennial Space Award" by
394:technology and plasma-based
34:, the first or paternal
904:La familia Díaz de San José
568:List of Hispanic astronauts
448:International Space Station
356:Hartford Public High School
276:as well as a member of the
2359:
1055:Faculty Information System
29:
1395:
1242:
1008:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
500:, notably in his role in
440:extravehicular activities
378:(MIT), where he earned a
360:University of Connecticut
327:, who is a member of the
283:He is a veteran of seven
262:Franklin Ramón Chang-Díaz
255:
143:
110:University of Connecticut
81:Franklin Ramón Chang-Díaz
64:
2298:NASA civilian astronauts
1133:October 4, 2018, at the
924:October 8, 2021, at the
494:environmental protection
1811:Frank L. Culbertson Jr.
1249:NASA Astronaut Group 10
946:Retrieved July 18, 2011
868:March 29, 2012, at the
476:Ad Astra Rocket Company
370:and joined the federal
274:Ad Astra Rocket Company
2268:Costa Rican scientists
2263:Costa Rican astronauts
1245:NASA Astronaut Group 8
1187:. NASA. September 2012
959:. NASA. Archived from
788:. NASA. September 2012
592:"Chang-Díaz, Franklin"
535:Astronaut Hall of Fame
502:Odyssey 2050 The Movie
471:
468:Odyssey 2050 The Movie
368:mechanical engineering
305:Astronaut Hall of Fame
285:Space Shuttle missions
1986:Michael López-Alegría
1886:Richard F. Gordon Jr.
1429:NASA Astronaut Groups
1051:"Franklin Chang-Diaz"
887:May 10, 2010, at the
818:on September 10, 2012
741:in 1980 (through the
735:Arnaldo Tamayo Méndez
483:propulsion technology
465:
337:Alexandria, Louisiana
264:(born April 5, 1950,
2217:NASA Astronaut Corps
1891:Frederick D. Gregory
1851:Christopher Ferguson
1434:NASA Astronaut Corps
1061:on February 13, 2023
963:on February 10, 2015
645:"Board of Directors"
624:"Board of Directors"
543:national legislature
452:Johnson Space Center
362:, where he earned a
329:Massachusetts Senate
317:San José, Costa Rica
311:Family and education
299:). He was the third
266:San José, Costa Rica
2166:Kathryn C. Thornton
2151:Kathryn D. Sullivan
2066:Charles J. Precourt
2056:Scott E. Parazynski
2016:Bruce McCandless II
1861:C. Gordon Fullerton
1766:Franklin Chang-Díaz
1721:Daniel Brandenstein
1319:Franklin Chang-Díaz
1307:Mission specialists
1293:Richard N. Richards
709:, November 14, 2007
270:mechanical engineer
172:NASA Group 9 (1980)
59:Franklin Chang-Díaz
18:Franklin Chang Díaz
2338:Chinese astronauts
2146:Thomas P. Stafford
1951:Thomas David Jones
1936:Jeffrey A. Hoffman
928:NASA February 1996
719:NOVA Science Now.
551:The Explorers Club
472:
382:degree in applied
293:two months earlier
71:Chang-Díaz in 1997
2230:
2229:
2101:Rusty Schweickart
2051:Bryan D. O'Connor
1901:John M. Grunsfeld
1816:Walter Cunningham
1608:
1607:
1604:
1603:
747:Rodolfo Neri Vela
745:) and second was
573:Space exploration
525:Awards and honors
396:rocket propulsion
268:) is an American
259:
258:
16:(Redirected from
2350:
2328:Mir crew members
2171:Richard H. Truly
2131:William Shepherd
2121:Brewster H. Shaw
2096:Harrison Schmitt
1971:Joseph P. Kerwin
1956:Janet L. Kavandi
1931:David C. Hilmers
1911:Henry Hartsfield
1876:Robert L. Gibson
1831:Bonnie J. Dunbar
1801:Richard O. Covey
1771:Kevin P. Chilton
1761:Roger B. Chaffee
1741:Robert D. Cabana
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1298:Michael J. Smith
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1154:. March 18, 2014
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531:Medal of Liberty
519:Sonia Chang-Díaz
458:Post-NASA career
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1701:Charles Bolden
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1671:William Anders
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1288:Bryan O'Connor
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1268:Charles Bolden
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1170:External links
1168:
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1120:
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1087:on May 9, 2017
1072:
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1025:"Odyssey 2050"
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301:Latin American
291:(a record set
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335:Stafford, of
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297:Jerry L. Ross
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159:Time in space
153:
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99:
93:(age 74)
91:April 5, 1950
79:
75:
68:
63:
56:
53:
49:
48:
43:
42:
37:
33:
19:
2323:Spacewalkers
2156:Jack Swigert
2141:Deke Slayton
2126:Alan Shepard
2081:Stuart Roosa
1946:Marsha Ivins
1846:Ronald Evans
1826:Charles Duke
1765:
1736:James Buchli
1731:Curtis Brown
1711:Ken Bowersox
1706:Frank Borman
1666:Scott Altman
1386:Wubbo Ockels
1318:
1314:James Bagian
1283:Ronald Grabe
1189:. Retrieved
1156:. Retrieved
1151:
1142:
1123:
1111:. Retrieved
1101:
1089:. Retrieved
1085:the original
1075:
1063:. Retrieved
1059:the original
1054:
1045:
1035:February 28,
1033:. Retrieved
1029:the original
1018:
992:. Retrieved
987:
977:
965:. Retrieved
961:the original
951:
943:
914:
908:(in Spanish)
899:
893:(in Spanish)
877:
858:
846:. Retrieved
843:Boston Globe
842:
832:
820:. Retrieved
816:the original
811:
802:
790:. Retrieved
758:
743:Soviet Union
725:. Retrieved
714:
704:
681:. Retrieved
674:
648:. Retrieved
639:
627:. Retrieved
618:
595:
586:
528:
513:
506:
496:and raising
491:
473:
442:(EVAs) with
434:(1998), and
405:
349:
332:
314:
289:spaceflights
282:
261:
260:
145:Space career
144:
100:, Costa Rica
52:
45:
39:
32:Spanish name
2243:1950 births
2116:Rhea Seddon
2111:David Scott
2106:Dick Scobee
2046:Ellen Ochoa
1991:Jack Lousma
1966:Scott Kelly
1941:James Irwin
1926:Susan Helms
1896:Gus Grissom
1821:Brian Duffy
1791:Pete Conrad
1756:Gene Cernan
1751:Gerald Carr
1656:Buzz Aldrin
1349:John Lounge
1324:Mary Cleave
1278:Guy Gardner
1273:Roy Bridges
1191:January 11,
994:January 10,
848:November 8,
822:November 8,
792:January 11,
683:January 12,
650:October 23,
629:October 23,
547:Buzz Aldrin
402:NASA career
352:high school
163:66d 18h 16m
2237:Categories
2196:John Young
2071:Sally Ride
1996:Jim Lovell
1961:Mark Kelly
1906:Fred Haise
1881:John Glenn
1354:Jerry Ross
1263:John Blaha
944:Spacefacts
579:References
366:degree in
325:Sonia Rosa
87:1950-04-05
2222:Astronaut
1841:Joe Engle
1681:Alan Bean
1158:March 20,
1152:La Nacion
727:April 21,
168:Selection
106:Education
2186:Ed White
1131:Archived
1091:July 24,
1004:cite web
922:Archived
885:Archived
866:Archived
753:in 1985.
693:cite web
557:See also
430:(1996),
426:(1994),
422:(1992),
418:(1989),
412:STS-61-C
182:STS-61-C
178:Missions
134:Children
98:San José
30:In this
2205:Related
1649:Members
1574:Related
600:121–124
436:STS-111
341:Houston
278:Cummins
206:STS-111
36:surname
1443:Groups
1256:Pilots
1065:May 7,
751:Mexico
606:
432:STS-91
428:STS-75
424:STS-60
420:STS-46
416:STS-34
392:fusion
202:STS-91
198:STS-75
194:STS-60
190:STS-46
186:STS-34
1185:(PDF)
786:(PDF)
749:from
737:from
723:. PBS
380:Ph.D.
345:Texas
138:Sonia
41:Chang
1193:2021
1160:2014
1115:2012
1093:2016
1067:2012
1037:2012
1010:link
996:2016
969:2012
850:2008
824:2006
794:2021
739:Cuba
729:2011
699:link
685:2010
652:2017
631:2017
604:ISBN
408:NASA
364:B.S.
77:Born
47:Díaz
676:PBS
333:née
295:by
127:ScD
38:is
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
