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in 1960, Billings served from 1961 to 1965. In the House
Billings was one of the "Young Turks," a group of relatively junior members who pursued progressive policies regardless of party affiliation. The effort to end conservative Republican dominance of Vermont had gone on since the early 1900s with
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They had four children: Franklin Swift
Billings III, Jireh Swift Billings, Elizabeth Preudhomme Billings and Ann Billings Suokko; and eight grandchildren: Jireh Swift Billings, Jr., Nathaniel Swift Billings, Calder Swift Billings, Isaac Billings Sacca, Susanna Sacca Billings, Mario Billings Sacca,
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in his final term. During his speakership, Vermont conformed to federal proportional representation requirements, moving the state House from a "one town, one vote" body of over 240 members to 150 members elected by district.
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in
Southern Italy in May 1944, requiring five months of recovery and recuperation at a United States Army hospital in Italy, then four months stateside. In 2010 he was awarded the
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Senate
Concurrent Resolution 23, Congratulating Judge Franklin Swift Billings Jr. and Mrs. Pauline Richardson Gillingham Billings on Their 60th Wedding Anniversary
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at 16 Elm Street in
Woodstock. The general store remains in the family and is operated by their two sons, Frank and Jireh Billings.
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Billings married
Pauline (Polly) Richardson Gillingham in 1951, the granddaughter of Frank Henry Gillingham, founder of
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In retirement
Billings continued to reside in Woodstock. He died in Woodstock on March 9, 2014, at the age of 91.
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on June 15, 1984, and received commission on June 15, 1984. He served as Chief Judge from 1988 to 1991. He assumed
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James Roger Sharp, Nancy
Weatherly Sharp, American Legislative Leaders in the Northeast, 1911-1994, 2000, page 59
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when an Army physical uncovered a heart condition that disqualified him from military service. He then moved to
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from 1975 to 1983. In 1983, he was nominated for Chief
Justice; he was succeeded as an associate justice by
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United States Senate
Judiciary Committee Confirmation Hearings on Appointments to the Federal Judiciary
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limited success. The Young Turks attained more success, including the election of fellow Young Turk
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666:"National Register of Historic Places Registration Form, Woodstock Village Historic District"
675:. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of the Interior. p. Section 7, Page 9. Archived from
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Billings became a Judge of the Superior Court in 1966. He was an associate justice of the
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Aspen Law & Business, Almanac of the Federal Judiciary, Volumes 1-2, 1988, page 118
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305:(June 5, 1922 – March 9, 2014) was an American politician and judge from the state of
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on September 9, 1994. His service terminated on March 9, 2014, due to death.
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Judges of the United States District Court for the District of Vermont
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Republican Party members of the Vermont House of Representatives
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United States district court judges appointed by Ronald Reagan
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Former Chief Justice, Legislator Franklin S. Billings Jr. Dies
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State of Vermont, Agency of Commerce and Community Development
917:
Hon. Franklin S. Billings Jr. Sworn in as U.S. District Judge
860:
Sunlight Foundation, Capitol Words, Sen. James M. Jeffords,
407:
as a volunteer ambulance driver. He served with the British
454:, he held several elected and appointed offices, including
585:
Gertrude Sofia Suokko and Alden Southworth Curtis Suokko.
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since the founding of the Republican Party in the 1850s.
1119:
United States District Court for the District of Vermont
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United States District Court for the District of Vermont
547:
United States District Court for the District of Vermont
323:
United States District Court for the District of Vermont
111:
United States District Court for the District of Vermont
68:
United States District Court for the District of Vermont
49:
United States District Court for the District of Vermont
891:
State of Vermont, List of Supreme Court Chief Justices
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Former Vermont Judge Franklin Billings Jr. dies at 91
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Former Vermont judge Franklin Billings Jr. dies at 91
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program at Harvard and received his commission as a
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Marsh-Billings-Rockefeller National Historical Park
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943:Top Vt. judge Franklin Billings Jr. dies at age 91
794:Judge Franklin Billings Recalls President Coolidge
975:Franklin Swift Billings Jr., 1922-2014, Woodstock
593:Billings was a member of the Vermont family that
1253:American Field Service personnel of World War II
1208:Speakers of the Vermont House of Representatives
1055:Speaker of the Vermont House of Representatives
930:Biographical Directory of the Federal Judiciary
311:Speaker of the Vermont House of Representatives
447:in 1947. He then practiced law in Woodstock.
8:
1168:United States Army personnel of World War II
1218:Chief justices of the Vermont Supreme Court
1193:University of Virginia School of Law alumni
466:, Assistant Secretary and Secretary of the
1243:Superior court judges in the United States
1036:
915:The Vermont Bar Journal & Law Digest,
123:June 15, 1984 – September 9, 1994
61:September 9, 1994 – March 9, 2014
31:
20:
1006:Biographical Directory of Federal Judges
961:Paul Anthony Theis, Edmund Lee Henshaw,
439:for a year, and then transferred to the
333:Franklin S. "Bill" Billings was born in
656:
478:. Billings also served as Judge of the
1248:British Army personnel of World War II
1178:Recipients of the British Empire Medal
726:Mike Donoghue, Burlington Free Press,
1238:Justices of the Vermont Supreme Court
7:
748:Judge Billings Receives Purple Heart
541:Billings was nominated by President
441:University of Virginia School of Law
279:University of Virginia School of Law
862:Tribute To Franklin S. Billings Jr.
482:Municipal Court from 1955 to 1962.
889:Vermont House of Representatives,
847:Steve Zind, Vermont Public Radio,
781:Federal Judge Awarded Purple Heart
545:on May 25, 1984, to a seat on the
348:. He was raised in Woodstock and
319:Chief United States district judge
14:
812:U.S. Government Printing Office,
717:, Volume 44, Part 1962, page 1480
941:Kevin O'Connor, Rutland Herald,
792:David Cogger, Vermont Standard,
746:David Cogger, Vermont Standard,
492:Vermont House of Representatives
384:. He was slated for training at
1163:Military personnel from Vermont
1158:People from Woodstock, Vermont
963:Who's Who in American Politics
664:National Park Service (2019).
470:, Executive Clerk to Governor
378:Reserve Officer Training Corps
1:
904:Vermont Legislative Directory
702:Vermont Legislative Directory
225:Elizabeth Preudhomme Billings
213:Pauline Richardson Gillingham
1233:20th-century American judges
902:Vermont Secretary of State,
834:Vermont Secretary of State,
700:Vermont Secretary of State,
507:liberal, as Vermont's first
337:on June 5, 1922, the son of
1173:United States Army officers
965:, Volume 2, 1991, page 1657
630:F. H. Gillingham & Sons
579:F. H. Gillingham & Sons
443:, from which he received a
298:Franklin Swift Billings Jr.
221:Franklin Swift Billings III
177:Franklin Swift Billings Jr.
1269:
1213:Vermont state court judges
919:, Volume 10, 1984, page 13
816:, Volume 3, 1985, page 198
766:Vermont General Assembly,
553:. He was confirmed by the
16:American judge (1922-2014)
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403:Billings then joined the
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1028:Franklin S. Billings Jr.
1017:Franklin S. Billings Jr.
1001:Franklin S. Billings Jr.
537:Federal judicial service
419:. He was wounded at the
354:Cardigan Mountain School
25:Franklin S. Billings Jr.
1022:The Political Graveyard
1011:Federal Judicial Center
1009:, a publication of the
620:Franklin Noble Billings
421:Battle of Monte Cassino
376:Billings completed the
346:Franklin Noble Billings
313:, Chief Justice of the
248:Franklin Noble Billings
239:Gertrude Freeman Curtis
1188:Harvard College alumni
1110:Albert Wheeler Coffrin
779:Vermont Public Radio,
713:J.C. Fifield Company,
464:Town Meeting Moderator
405:American Field Service
396:radar project for the
91:Albert Wheeler Coffrin
1183:Milton Academy alumni
836:Legislative Directory
625:Frederick H. Billings
599:University of Vermont
527:Vermont Supreme Court
413:6th Armoured Division
350:Milton, Massachusetts
315:Vermont Supreme Court
309:. Billings served as
255:Frederick H. Billings
615:Franklin S. Billings
565:Retirement and death
555:United States Senate
531:Ernest W. Gibson III
468:Vermont State Senate
417:British Empire Medal
342:Franklin S. Billings
236:Franklin S. Billings
223:Jireh Swift Billings
1117:Chief Judge of the
1080:James Stuart Holden
783:, February 18, 2010
757:, December 16, 2010
551:James Stuart Holden
362:Bachelor of Science
227:Ann Billings Suokko
146:James Stuart Holden
66:Chief Judge of the
1100:John Garvan Murtha
1065:Richard W. Mallary
1040:Political offices
948:2014-03-10 at the
799:2014-03-10 at the
753:2014-03-10 at the
645:Woodstock, Vermont
435:Billings attended
398:United States Navy
335:Woodstock, Vermont
205:Woodstock, Vermont
190:Woodstock, Vermont
158:John Garvan Murtha
1136:
1135:
1127:Succeeded by
1097:Succeeded by
1062:Succeeded by
640:Woodstock Railway
595:Billings, Montana
549:vacated by Judge
415:, and earned the
382:second lieutenant
360:, and received a
352:, graduated from
295:
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1107:Preceded by
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1077:Preceded by
1045:Preceded by
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988:
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959:
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952:, March 10, 2014
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851:, March 11, 2014
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682:on 27 April 2021
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603:Billings Library
394:General Electric
344:and grandson of
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168:Personal details
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490:Elected to the
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456:Village Trustee
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366:Harvard College
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268:Harvard College
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1048:Leroy Lawrence
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995:External links
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928:Bernan Press,
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871:, May 23, 1997
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460:Town Selectman
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559:senior status
556:
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543:Ronald Reagan
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684:. Retrieved
677:the original
672:
659:
605:were named.
592:
583:
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489:
486:Later career
449:
445:Juris Doctor
434:
431:Early career
425:Purple Heart
402:
375:
372:World War II
364:degree from
332:
297:
296:
201:(2014-03-09)
187:June 5, 1922
153:Succeeded by
129:Appointed by
118:
98:Succeeded by
75:
56:
45:Senior Judge
18:
1153:2014 deaths
1148:1922 births
409:Eighth Army
390:Schenectady
141:Preceded by
86:Preceded by
1142:Categories
1124:1988–1991
1094:1984–1994
1059:1963–1965
651:References
597:, and the
509:Democratic
505:Burlington
496:Republican
452:Republican
329:Early life
183:1922-06-05
386:Fort Sill
368:in 1943.
264:Education
244:Relatives
232:Parent(s)
119:In office
80:1988–1991
76:In office
57:In office
946:Archived
865:Archived
797:Archived
751:Archived
731:Archived
686:31 March
512:Governor
480:Hartford
411:and the
339:Governor
218:Children
1003:at the
609:Related
519:Speaker
517:He was
321:of the
307:Vermont
47:of the
893:, 2004
589:Legacy
573:Family
210:Spouse
680:(PDF)
669:(PDF)
494:as a
688:2021
503:, a
356:and
317:and
284:J.D.
273:B.S.
196:Died
173:Born
1030:at
1019:at
601:'s
302:BEM
1144::
671:.
462:,
458:,
450:A
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
