203:
333:
106:
554:, 170 Misc. 844, 845 (Sup. Ct. NY Cnty., January 27, 1939) ("Many millions of millions of dollars have been spent by for advertising in New York newspapers ... As a result of conscientious effort and extensive advertising of a period of thirty-five years, has acquired and enjoys an enviable and unique reputation as one of the preeminently fine retail business establishments of the United States."
517:. December 14, 1924. "The parking troubles of customers of Franklin Simon & Co, Fifth Avenue and Thirty-seventh Street, will be ended tomorrow under a plan devised by Franklin Simon, head of the department store. At a cost of $ 50,000, the store will provide parking space in a private garage for all of their customers using automobiles." Retrieved July 21, 2013.
198:
Perhaps the first person to view Fifth Avenue as a major retail and fashion center, Simon initiated "Buyers Week" and "Market Week", thus revolutionizing how manufacturers and retailers presented and sold new fashions and simultaneously generating millions of dollars in business for the surrounding
165:
as a buyer for the firm. It was during one of these business trips that Simon became acquainted with Herman A. Flurscheim, one of Stern
Brothers' principal suppliers in France. The two became friends and soon made plans to go into business together, importing French fashions into the United States.
157:
By age 21, Simon was earning $ 5000 per year, a considerable sum at that time. In 1892, Simon married
Frances Carroll, the daughter of a New York City sheriff. The couple had four children: Franklin Simon Jr., who died July 3, 1902, Arthur J. Simon (1892–1968); Helene Simon (1895–?); and George D.
189:
Franklin Simon & Co. opened its doors for business in
February 1902. The venture lost $ 40,000 during its first year of operation and $ 28,000 during its second. However, by 1904 Fifth Avenue was coming into its own as a fashion center and the store turned a $ 16,000 profit. From that point
428:
Pioneer Dry Goods
Merchant and Art Collector Was 63 Years Old. Flurscheim wed Miss Bella Goldsmith, of this city, in 1876. She died four years ago leaving five children who now survive him. They are Mrs. Ansel Strauss, Mrs. Otto Loeb, Mrs. Harry Cowen and Bernard and Harry
635:. May 11, 1925. "The Jefferson Centennial Committee, headed by Franklin Simon ... will begin the work of raising funds to purchase the ancestral home of Thomas Jefferson, at Monticello, Va., which they plan to convert into a national shrine." Retrieved July 20, 2013.
304:, Thomas Jefferson's home; bound for demolition if not for Mr. Simon's efforts. He was also the director of the Hospital for Joint Diseases and a member of the board of governors of the Stuyvesant Square Hospital. Simon was a member of the Empire State Luncheon Club,
264:
In the 1930s, Franklin Simon & Co. would be the first retail store on Fifth Avenue to remain open until nine o'clock in the evening, a remarkable "experiment" that ultimately proved a success and left a lasting impact on the retail industry in the United States.
227:. Their talent helped change the future of department store display windows, creating futuristic designs that stopped traffic on Fifth Avenue. Simon was also the first Fifth Avenue merchant to offer on-site parking for his customers, a plan he devised himself.
289:
in 1912, Mr. Simon provided clothes and financial support for two French orphans rescued from a lifeboat. He published the little girls' picture in major newspapers with the hope of finding their family. He insured they had whatever they needed at no cost.
609:. April 21, 1912. "he children were outfitted to-day without charge by Franklin Simon & Co. of 414 Fifth Avenue. No request was made to them to do it, but as soon as they heard that the children were in the store they offered us whatever they needed."
308:, Quaker Ridge Golf Club, Uptown Club and the National Democratic Club. Simon was also on the board, and later served as vice president of the Fifth Avenue Association, an influential group of public officials and Fifth Avenue merchants that included
230:
To combat slumping sales, Simon originated the concept of "blue light" sales, by instructing his in-store salespeople to mark down items with blue pencils while customers were looking on. Simon was also the first merchant to suggest the use of
149:
in 1865 to Henri and Helene Simon. He had three brothers and three sisters. Simon's father was a cigar-maker and wood carver, his mother a seamstress. After his father's untimely death in 1878, Simon found work at a cash-boy at
186:, a store of "individual shoppes". At that time, Fifth Avenue was primarily a residential street, and Simon's merchant contemporaries derided his choice of location, speculating that the business would be a total failure.
389:, Simon's personal estate, excluding Franklin Simon & Co., was worth approximately $ 42 million in 2013 dollars. After Simon's death, his widow sold a controlling interest in Franklin Simon and Co. to the
529:, Vol. 101, pg. 61. December 1922. "Franklin Simon, New York, last year supplied its salesman with blue pencils, with instructions to mark down the special merchandise while customers were looking on."
367:
remarked that "Mr. Franklin Simon was one of the pioneer merchants of Fifth Avenue and has probably done more to develop Fifth Avenue as a fashion centre than any other single person."
294:
679:. October 15, 1934. "Died. Franklin Simon, 69, Founder of Franklin Simon & Co. big Manhattan department store; of uremic poisoning; in Purchase, N. Y." Retrieved July 23, 2013.
371:, in an editorial celebrating Simon's achievements wrote "What need of imposing a 'code' upon a man like him? He was his own code – always one of honor and humanity."
199:
neighborhood. By 1922, Simon was known amongst his contemporaries as a "merchant prince", and was one of the leading figures in setting the fashion trends of the day.
622:. April 4, 1932. "France made Franklin Simon a chevalier of the Legion of Honor for having done more than any other person to put U. S. women into French clothes."
154:, a dry goods store located at 32–36 West 23rd Street. One of the store's principals, Louis Stern, befriended young Simon, teaching him the "ropes" of dry goods.
902:
872:
238:
To dissuade piracy and trademark infringement, Simon was ferocious in protecting his brand and was not afraid to use the courts to enforce his legal rights.
771:
241:
The success of Simon's original Fifth Avenue establishment was followed by more openings across the country. In 1932, Simon opened his first expansion in
887:
892:
867:
897:
644:
174:
By 1902 Simon had saved approximately $ 100,000. In a daring move, Simon and
Flurscheim purchased the home of Mrs. Orme Wilson, sister of
397:
337:
297:. Mr. Simon was named as a chevalier of the Legion for "having done more than any other person to put U. S. women into French clothes."
660:
313:
190:
forward, Franklin Simon & Co. remained one of the preeminent Fifth Avenue fashion outlets until its dissolution in the 1970s.
246:
764:
202:
355:
After his death, several of the great merchants of New York paid tribute to Mr. Simon, including Percy Straus, president of
364:
757:
504:. April 21, 1941. "But the window that tied up traffic last week was at Franklin Simon's". Retrieved July 23, 2013.
379:
305:
250:
179:
385:
At the time of his death, Simon left a gross estate of approximately $ 2,394,751 to his wife. Calculated for
799:
206:
183:
118:
82:
672:
356:
283:
242:
563:
495:
219:
Simon's approach to advertising was, in many ways, revolutionary. He employed visionary artists such as
882:
877:
663:, Wynkoop Hallenbeck Crawford Co. New York City, 1924. A publication of the Fifth Avenue Association.
538:"New York Fashion; Legends of NYC. Best & Co., Peck & Peck, Franklin Simon". Jeffrey Felner.
134:
258:
254:
175:
422:
349:
275:
235:
as a way to sell out of season merchandise. This was the first known use of such a sales tactic.
63:
332:
105:
780:
390:
375:
317:
220:
257:, and several other locations. The site of the Manhasset store would later be developed into
809:
122:
804:
500:
360:
321:
146:
92:
830:
861:
794:
232:
224:
130:
44:
300:
Civic minded, Mr. Simon was elected chairman of the centennial committee to save
825:
579:"Franklin Simon Starts Manhasset Branch With Exhibit of famous Crown of Andes".
161:
As his responsibilities at Stern
Brothers increased, Simon was sent overseas to
309:
301:
151:
386:
126:
273:
Mr. Simon was a noted philanthropist. He was a regular contributor to
749:
133:. The store was founded in February 1902, when Simon partnered with
401:
378:
sending his condolences and arranging a funeral cortege along the
341:
331:
162:
753:
552:
See generally
Franklin Simon & Co. v. Bramley Blouses
117:(February 7, 1865 – October 4, 1934), was the owner of
293:
Mr. Simon also received France's highest honor, the
839:
818:
787:
98:
88:
78:
70:
52:
30:
23:
605:"Babies Found in One of the Titanic's Lifeboats".
596:. September 17, 1937. Retrieved July 21, 2013.
466:
765:
464:
462:
460:
458:
456:
454:
452:
450:
448:
446:
8:
731:. January 29, 1938. Retrieved July 20, 2013.
583:. October 12, 1956. Retrieved July 20, 2013.
542:. December 7, 2010. Retrieved July 20, 2013.
744:. October 1, 1936. Retrieved July 20, 2013.
727:"$ 1,890,240 In Estate Of Franklin Simon".
718:. October 7, 1934. Retrieved July 20, 2013.
705:. October 5, 1934. Retrieved July 21, 2013.
474:. October 5, 1934. Retrieved July 21, 2013.
348:Franklin Simon died in his country home at
194:Fifth Avenue success and retail innovations
145:Franklin Simon was born on New York City's
772:
758:
750:
20:
570:. April 4, 1932. Retrieved July 23, 2013.
374:Simon's funeral was a grand affair, with
352:on October 4, 1934, from kidney failure.
470:"Franklin Simon, long ill, Dies at 69".
201:
714:"Last Tribute Paid to Franklin Simon".
618:"Business: Fifth Avenue to Greenwich".
412:
688:Franklin Simon, long ill, dies at 69.
645:"Franklin Simon, long ill, dies at 69"
631:"Open Drive To Buy Jefferson's Home".
592:"Fifth Ave. Stores Weigh Late Close".
513:"Store Parks Cars For Its Customers".
282:One Hundred Neediest Cases. After the
564:"Business: Fifth Avenue to Greenwich"
7:
903:20th-century American businesspeople
873:American businesspeople in retailing
740:"Atlas Corp. Buys Franklin Simon".
359:, and Bernard Gimbel, president of
182:as the site of their new venture,
14:
888:Businesspeople from New York City
170:Founding Franklin Simon & Co.
363:. Isaac Lieberman, president of
104:
893:Knights of the Legion of Honour
868:American fashion businesspeople
486:Vol. 101, October 1922. Pg. 50.
245:. Later expansions followed in
898:People from Purchase, New York
336:Franklin Simon's mausoleum in
1:
210:
673:"Milestones, Oct. 15, 1934"
365:Arnold, Constable & Co.
919:
661:"Fifth Avenue Old and New"
527:The Clothier and Furnisher
484:The Clothier and Furnisher
103:
800:Franklin Simon & Co.
420:"H.A. Flurscheim Dies".
396:Mr. Simon is buried at
380:Hutchinson River Parkway
306:Westchester Country Club
207:Franklin Simon & Co.
184:Franklin Simon & Co.
119:Franklin Simon & Co.
83:Franklin Simon & Co.
496:"Art: Along the Avenue"
376:Governor Herbert Lehman
345:
247:Manhasset, Long Island
243:Greenwich, Connecticut
216:
335:
205:
135:Herman A. Flurscheim
16:American businessman
426:. August 20, 1914.
393:in September 1936.
259:Americana Manhasset
255:Palm Beach, Florida
176:John Jacob Astor IV
158:Simon (1898–1944).
742:The New York Times
729:The New York Times
716:The New York Times
703:The New York Times
701:"Franklin Simon".
692:. October 5, 1934.
690:The New York Times
651:. October 5, 1934.
649:The New York Times
633:The New York Times
607:The New York Times
594:The New York Times
581:The New York Times
515:The New York Times
472:The New York Times
423:The New York Times
369:The New York Times
350:Purchase, New York
346:
276:The New York Times
217:
64:Purchase, New York
855:
854:
781:Atlas Corporation
398:Woodlawn Cemetery
391:Atlas Corporation
338:Woodlawn Cemetery
221:Norman Bel Geddes
112:
111:
910:
810:Hilton Worldwide
774:
767:
760:
751:
745:
738:
732:
725:
719:
712:
706:
699:
693:
686:
680:
670:
664:
658:
652:
642:
636:
629:
623:
616:
610:
603:
597:
590:
584:
577:
571:
561:
555:
549:
543:
536:
530:
524:
518:
511:
505:
493:
487:
481:
475:
468:
441:
438:
432:
431:
417:
318:Lucius M. Boomer
295:Legion D'Honneur
281:
215:
212:
123:department store
108:
59:
41:February 7, 1865
40:
38:
21:
918:
917:
913:
912:
911:
909:
908:
907:
858:
857:
856:
851:
835:
814:
805:Greyhound Lines
783:
778:
748:
739:
735:
726:
722:
713:
709:
700:
696:
687:
683:
671:
667:
659:
655:
643:
639:
630:
626:
617:
613:
604:
600:
591:
587:
578:
574:
562:
558:
550:
546:
537:
533:
525:
521:
512:
508:
494:
490:
482:
478:
469:
444:
440:Census of 1870.
439:
435:
419:
418:
414:
410:
361:Gimbel Brothers
330:
279:
271:
213:
196:
172:
147:Lower East Side
143:
93:Legion of Honor
66:
61:
57:
56:October 4, 1934
48:
42:
36:
34:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
916:
914:
906:
905:
900:
895:
890:
885:
880:
875:
870:
860:
859:
853:
852:
850:
849:
847:Franklin Simon
843:
841:
837:
836:
834:
833:
831:Hortense Odlum
828:
822:
820:
816:
815:
813:
812:
807:
802:
797:
791:
789:
785:
784:
779:
777:
776:
769:
762:
754:
747:
746:
733:
720:
707:
694:
681:
665:
653:
637:
624:
611:
598:
585:
572:
556:
544:
531:
519:
506:
488:
476:
442:
433:
411:
409:
406:
329:
326:
314:Robert Adamson
270:
267:
195:
192:
171:
168:
152:Stern Brothers
142:
139:
115:Franklin Simon
110:
109:
101:
100:
96:
95:
90:
86:
85:
80:
79:Known for
76:
75:
72:
68:
67:
62:
60:(aged 69)
54:
50:
49:
43:
32:
28:
27:
25:Franklin Simon
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
915:
904:
901:
899:
896:
894:
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
865:
863:
848:
845:
844:
842:
838:
832:
829:
827:
824:
823:
821:
817:
811:
808:
806:
803:
801:
798:
796:
795:Bonwit Teller
793:
792:
790:
786:
782:
775:
770:
768:
763:
761:
756:
755:
752:
743:
737:
734:
730:
724:
721:
717:
711:
708:
704:
698:
695:
691:
685:
682:
678:
674:
669:
666:
662:
657:
654:
650:
646:
641:
638:
634:
628:
625:
621:
615:
612:
608:
602:
599:
595:
589:
586:
582:
576:
573:
569:
565:
560:
557:
553:
548:
545:
541:
535:
532:
528:
523:
520:
516:
510:
507:
503:
502:
497:
492:
489:
485:
480:
477:
473:
467:
465:
463:
461:
459:
457:
455:
453:
451:
449:
447:
443:
437:
434:
430:
425:
424:
416:
413:
407:
405:
403:
399:
394:
392:
388:
383:
381:
377:
372:
370:
366:
362:
358:
353:
351:
343:
339:
334:
327:
325:
323:
319:
315:
311:
307:
303:
298:
296:
291:
288:
286:
278:
277:
269:Personal life
268:
266:
262:
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
239:
236:
234:
233:outlet stores
228:
226:
225:Donald Deskey
222:
208:
204:
200:
193:
191:
187:
185:
181:
177:
169:
167:
164:
159:
155:
153:
148:
140:
138:
136:
132:
131:New York City
128:
124:
120:
116:
107:
102:
97:
94:
91:
87:
84:
81:
77:
73:
69:
65:
55:
51:
46:
45:New York City
33:
29:
22:
19:
846:
788:Subsidiaries
741:
736:
728:
723:
715:
710:
702:
697:
689:
684:
676:
668:
656:
648:
640:
632:
627:
619:
614:
606:
601:
593:
588:
580:
575:
567:
559:
551:
547:
540:The Examiner
539:
534:
526:
522:
514:
509:
499:
491:
483:
479:
471:
436:
427:
421:
415:
395:
384:
373:
368:
354:
347:
299:
292:
284:
274:
272:
263:
251:Miracle Mile
240:
237:
229:
218:
197:
188:
180:Fifth Avenue
173:
160:
156:
144:
114:
113:
58:(1934-10-04)
18:
883:1934 deaths
878:1865 births
826:Floyd Odlum
429:Flurscheim.
322:Eliot Cross
214: 1915
71:Nationality
862:Categories
408:References
310:Ezra Fitch
302:Monticello
249:– on the "
141:Early life
47:, New York
37:1865-02-07
400:, in the
387:inflation
340:, in the
178:, at 414
127:Manhattan
99:Signature
287:disaster
74:American
840:Related
285:Titanic
819:People
357:Macy's
89:Awards
402:Bronx
342:Bronx
328:Death
280:'
163:Paris
677:Time
620:Time
568:Time
501:Time
320:and
223:and
121:, a
53:Died
31:Born
253:",
125:in
864::
675:.
647:.
566:.
498:.
445:^
404:.
382:.
324:.
316:,
312:,
261:.
211:c.
209:,
137:.
129:,
773:e
766:t
759:v
344:.
39:)
35:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.