2338:
2499:
866:, the French were unable to land forces quickly enough on Corsica to prevent the bulk of the German troops from reaching their exit ports on the east coast of the island. The final combat took place around Bastia, with the island secured by French forces on October 4, 1943. The bulk of the German forces, however, had made good their escape. The Germans took 700 casualties and lost 350 men to POW camps. The Italians lost 800 men in the fighting (mostly
614:
622:
606:
1027:
74:
895:
770:
903:
887:
1019:
1138:. Although desperate German troops formed islands of resistance, most notably at the fortified city of Belfort, troops of the 2 DIM, 9 DIC, and the 1 DB pushed through gaps in the German lines, disrupting their defense and keeping the battle mobile. French tanks moved through the Belfort Gap and reached the Rhine at
1308:
During the course of its operations in France and
Germany in 1944 - 1945, the 1st Army Corps lost 3,518 men killed, 13,339 wounded, and 1,449 missing, for a total of 18,306 casualties. Although not all casualties inflicted on the Germans by 1st Army Corps are known, the corps is credited with taking
695:
units to cover positions on the river that the slower-moving infantry divisions (4th
Colonial Infantry Division - 4 DIC, 7th North African Infantry Division - 7 DINA, and the 19 DI) could then occupy. This required combat with the Germans, but the corps reached positions near Le Hamel, Aubigny, and
1218:
reinforcements. By the end of the month, however, other attacks by U.S. and French forces against the Colmar Pocket had forced the
Germans to redistribute their troops, and an early February attack by the 1st Army Corps moved north through weak German resistance, reaching the bridge over the Rhine
1114:
Compounding the distance that supplies had to travel from the ports in southern France were the north–south railway lines with destroyed bridges and sections of track. Early
October 1944 also saw the unseasonably early arrival of cold and wet weather more characteristic of November. All of these
853:
hoped to obtain reinforcements with which to hold the island. After the
Germans began disarming Italian soldiers, General Magli of the Italian Army ordered Italian forces to consider the Germans as an enemy rather than as allies. Thereafter, Italian units on the island cooperated with the French
1131:
to a single, not-at-full strength infantry division. The 1st Army Corps launched their attack to force the
Belfort Gap on November 13, 1944. By a stroke of fate, the French attack caught the German division commander near the front lines, who perished under a hail of Moroccan gunfire. The same
1001:
The
Germans defended Elba with two infantry battalions, fortified coastal areas, and several coastal artillery batteries totaling some 60 guns of medium and heavy caliber. In the fighting, the French seized the island, killing 500 German and Italian defenders, and taking 1,995 of them prisoner.
1698:
Henry
Maitland Wilson, Baron Wilson of Libya & of Stowlangtoft, 1881-1964, commander of 2nd Division, British forces in Egypt, W Force, GOC Palestine and Transjordan, commander of 9th Army, and CinC of Persia and Iraq and then Middle East Command prior to becoming Supreme Allied Commander
1560:
Théodore Marcel Sciard, 1881-1967, commander of the Bas-Rhin
Fortified Region, 43 DI, 3 DINA, and 1st Military Region prior to commanding the 1st Army Corps. After the 1940 campaign, commanded the 17th Military Region in 1940-1941 and then retired. Recalled in 1944 and retired again in
870:
Division troops), and the French had 75 killed, 12 missing, and 239 wounded. From
October 1943 until May 1944, the 1st Army Corps defended Corsica, conducted training, and moved units between Corsica and North Africa. On April 18, 1944, the 1st Army Corps was subordinated to General
944:
took over the Mediterranean Theater, however, attitudes at Allied headquarters changed and the operation was approved. By this time, though, the Germans had strongly fortified Elba, an island dominated by rugged terrain in any case, making the assault considerably more difficult.
1747:
Marie Émile Antoine Béthouart, 1890-1982, commander of the 1 DLC, French forces in Norway, sub-Division Rabat, and Division Casablanca, as well as head of the French military mission to Washington prior to assuming command of 1st Army Corps. French high commissioner to Austria,
1244:
742:. This was followed by capture of the bulk of the infantry of the 29th (29 DI) and 47th Infantry Divisions (47 DI) on June 19 near Lamotte-Beuvron. The final week of the campaign was a constant retreat for the remnants of the corps, with elements crossing the river
1115:
factors served to force a halt to the 1st Army Corps' advance in October while the corps improved its supply situations and resolved manpower issues caused by the French high command's decision to rotate the Senegalese troops to the south and replace them with
981:, and here the troops of the 9th Colonial Infantry Division seized a viable beachhead. Within two hours, French commandos reached the crest of the 400-meter Monte Tambone Ridge overlooking the landing areas. The RN commandos boarded and seized the German
1650:
Fridolin von Senger und Etterlin, 1891-1963, commander of 17. Panzer-Division and military commander of Sicily prior to becoming military commander for Sardinia and Corsica in 1943. Went on to command XIV. Panzerkorps in Italy 1943-1945, prisoner of war
1011:
1688:
Dwight David Eisenhower, 1890-1969, Commander in Chief Allied Expeditionary Force Mediterranean, then Commander in Chief Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Force in 1944-1945, postwar U.S. Army Chief of Staff and President of the United
976:
on the south coast, the French initially ran into difficulties because of the German fortifications and extremely rugged terrain that ringed the landing area. Falling back on an alternate plan, the landing beach was shifted to the east, near
672:, but the general failure of the Allies to hold the German advance mandated early retreats so that the 1st Army Corps would not be cut off. Breda fell to the Germans on May 13 and the corps conducted a fighting withdrawal through Dorp and
1211:
The 1st Army Corps led the attack against the Colmar Pocket on January 20, 1945. Fighting in woodlands and dense urban areas, the 1st Army Corps' attack stalled after the first day, meeting a German defense in depth and attracting German
1678:
Jean Joseph Marie Gabriel de Lattre de Tassigny, 1889-1952, commander of the 14 DI, 13th Military Division, 14th Military Division, and CinC Tunisia prior to commanding Armée B. Postwar, became high commissioner then CinC for French
1275:, raced south along the east bank of the Rhine and then swung east, paralleling the course of the Swiss frontier. From Freudenstadt, the 4 DMM turned south and met the 9 DIC near Döggingen on April 29, cutting off the German
1200:. A French offensive in mid-December designed to collapse the Colmar Pocket failed for lack of offensive power and the requirement to cover more of the Allied front line as U.S. units were shifted north in response to the
1393:
From circa 1965 to 1978 the corps included the 8th Division (with 4th and 14th Brigades) until the 8th Division, later the 8th Armoured Division, was disestablished in the small divisions reorganisation of the late 1970s.
993:
was taken by the 9th Division on June 18 and the island was largely secured by the following day. Fighting in the hills between the Germans and the Senegalese colonial infantry was vicious, with the Senegalese employing
1281:
in the Black Forest. Frantic attempts at escape by the encircled German troops came to naught among French roadblocks and the formidable terrain of the forest, and they were left no options save death or surrender.
1119:
manpower. The supply situation had improved by early November, coinciding with orders from General Eisenhower, now in charge of all Allied forces in northwestern Europe, directing a general offensive all along the
1208:, an offensive with the goal of recapturing Alsace. After the U.S. Seventh and French First Armies had held and turned back this offensive, the Allies were ready to reduce the Colmar Pocket once and for all.
708:. The Germans broke out of this bridgehead on June 5, 1940, and continued their advance into the heart of France. A counterattack by armored elements of the corps on June 6 was halted by the Germans.
1077:, but the push lacked strength as the 4 DMM was still deploying to France (and would be further engaged securing the alpine frontier with Italy for several months) and the 1 DB was still assembling in
972:(lightly armed fighters who had the mission of operating behind enemy lines) units landed at multiple points before the main landing force and neutralized coastal artillery batteries. Landing in the
3320:
1171:. French losses, however, had also been significant, and plans to immediately clear the Alsatian Plain of German forces had to be shelved while both sides gathered strength for the next battles.
1105:. Operating with one division and experiencing the same logistics problems as other Allied units in Europe, the advance of the 1st Army Corps was slowed in front of the Belfort Gap by the German
3315:
1058:
in November 1942. For the remainder of the war in Europe, many French divisions would be subordinated to 1st Army Corps, but the divisions that spent the most time with the corps were the
1153:(taken by a surprise armored drive) and Belfort (taken by assault of the 2 DIM). Realizing the German defense had been too static for their own good, General De Lattre (commander of the
1002:
French losses were 252 killed and missing, and 635 men wounded in action, while the British lost 38 of their 48 commandos, with nine others wounded by the blast of the demolition charge.
1632:
Henry Jules Jean Martin, 1888-1984, commander of 87 DIA, Division Marrakech, and 1 DMM before commanding 1st Army Corps. Commander of XIX Corps in Algeria from 1944-1946, retired 1946.
1371:). General BĂ©thouart became the commander of French forces in Austria and the High Commissioner for France in Austria until 1950. 1st Army Corps was inactivated on April 30, 1946.
862:
on the night of September 13, 1943, the SS troops took 2,000 Italian prisoners and secured the port from which the Germans could evacuate their forces. Although supported by the
3279:
1862:
1231:
on February 9, 1945. Thereafter, the thrust of the Allied offensive moved to the north, and the 1st Army Corps was assigned the defense of the Rhine from the area south of
1390:). Genérals Faverdin, Bonmati, D'Hulst, BARASCUD, MARTINIE and DELISSNYDER succeeded him there. By 1984 the corps headquarters and military region HQ had been split again.
177:
781:. Now commanded by Lieutenant General Martin the primary combat units of the corps were provided American equipment and weapons as part of the rearmament of the French
3258:
2326:
399:
3197:
2610:
423:
2396:
1970:
1445:
1149:
on November 24, forcing the German troops to either surrender or intern themselves in Switzerland. On November 25, 1st Army Corps units liberated both
2455:
2288:
1825:
3310:
1660:
Giovanni Magli, 1884-1969, commander of the Centauro Armored Division prior to commanding VII Army Corps on Corsica, then GOC of Sardinia 1943-1944.
815:
2304:
2600:
1127:
Believing that the relative inactivity of 1st Army Corps meant the corps was digging in for the winter, the Germans reduced their forces in the
3325:
2590:
1134:
1808:
3223:
1483:
989:
and also landed to guide in other troops headed for the beaches, but a massive blast from a German demolition charge killed 38 of their men.
170:
2675:
653:
by mid-November 1939. On May 10, 1940, the Corps commanded the 25th Motorised Infantry Division (25 DIM) in addition to its organic units.
411:
2278:
1720:
2293:
3177:
2319:
691:, where the French Army intended to make a major stand. Because of German advances, the 1st Army Corps had to deploy its divisional
2605:
1908:
1356:
1081:. In mid-September, the corps secured the Lomont Mountains, a range about 130 kilometers (81 mi) long running from the river
704:. During May 24–25, troops of the corps seized and lost Aubigny twice. The Germans, however, had held onto a large bridgehead at
830:
and landing on the southern coast of Corsica. Wishing to cut off the German troops, and informed on September 10, 1943, that the
2557:
1107:
850:
163:
964:), a battalion and supplementary battery of the Colonial Artillery Regiment of Morocco (R.A.C.M.) and the 2nd Group of Moroccan
2431:
2358:
2283:
1963:
1398:
3123:
3029:
1915:
1623:
Jacques Marie Joseph Edmond Ignace Trancart, 1881-1952, commander of 1st Army Corps Artillery prior to assuming corps command.
2476:
2471:
2466:
1421:
1413:
1067:
1063:
1059:
793:
711:
From June 9, the corps was involved in a succession of withdrawals that were meant to form lines of defense along the rivers
527:
523:
562:
491:
into retreat in what historian Stuart Robson called "the last old-style Napoleonic infantry charge in history." This forced
1940:(U.S. Army in World War II Series). Jeffrey J. Clarke and Robert Ross Smith. Washington: Government Printing Office, 1993.
1437:
1429:
1289:
on April 24, and then pushed south again with elements of the 2 DIM into the Alps, crossing into Austria and marching into
3210:
3182:
2723:
2445:
2426:
2312:
1167:). This maneuver succeeded on November 28, 1944, and resulted in the capture of over 10,000 German troops, crippling the
1116:
273:
3274:
3269:
1159:
1121:
480:
1260:
3128:
3019:
2439:
2373:
2368:
2262:
535:
2659:
810:(2 GTM), the Commandos de Choc battalion and the 3rd Battalion, 69th Mountain Artillery Regiment (69 RAM), landed on
750:
on June 24, 1940. The following day, an armistice was declared and the corps assembled in the region of Miallet and
531:
220:
684:
with the 60th and 21st Infantry Divisions (60 DI and 21 DI), but was ordered to retreat back into France on May 18.
2830:
2562:
2363:
1956:
872:
363:
1383:
2595:
2488:
2246:
2241:
1220:
375:
266:
42:
2220:
2215:
3330:
3289:
3064:
2461:
2179:
2154:
2149:
2129:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2069:
2049:
2044:
2039:
1929:
1196:, the French 1st Army Corps now faced the Rhine at Huningue and held Mulhouse and the southern boundary of the
811:
789:
545:
496:
488:
358:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2184:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2159:
2144:
2139:
2134:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2064:
2059:
2054:
2029:
2024:
2019:
538:
Infantry Divisions. Its troops came from the 1st military region of the Metropolitan Army, which covered the
3172:
2952:
2845:
2421:
2416:
2411:
2391:
2034:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1402:
782:
739:
515:
334:
278:
2866:
3264:
3228:
3074:
2998:
2977:
2972:
2835:
2825:
2779:
2585:
2450:
2406:
2225:
1829:
1328:
617:
1st Army Corps (part of Seventh Army) retreated to the Somme to avoid being cut off by the German advance.
317:
293:
141:
3203:
3041:
3187:
2982:
2932:
2353:
1919:(Volumes I, IV, V-I, and V-III). Armée de Terre, Service Historique. Paris: Imprimerie Nationale, 1976.
1444:. The headquarters staff of the 12e Division légère blindée was to be mobilized in time of war from the
1214:
1187:
941:
539:
112:
2861:
2747:
1805:
1047:
731:. The crossing of the Oise River was made under German air attack, some bridges were destroyed by the
283:
145:
2927:
1227:, south of Colmar. The final German forces in the 1st Army Corps' area retreated over the Rhine into
3167:
3138:
2918:
2897:
2892:
2704:
2620:
2542:
2342:
1406:
1334:
933:
701:
568:
500:
387:
232:
3192:
3162:
3036:
2962:
2957:
2942:
2937:
2887:
2840:
2805:
2498:
1193:
973:
492:
339:
305:
108:
31:
738:
After the Germans crossed the Loire on June 18, the 19 DI of the corps was largely destroyed near
3245:
2815:
2800:
2795:
2763:
2532:
1509:
1205:
1201:
1051:
834:
troops on Corsica were willing to fight on the side of the Allies, the French launched Operation
831:
747:
664:
on May 10, 1940, the 1st Army Corps moved into Belgium with the goal of gaining contact with the
574:
351:
298:
137:
3240:
2967:
1717:
952:. French forces comprised the 9th Colonial Infantry Division (9 DIC), two battalions of French
822:
1572:"7e Armée Order of Battle / Ordre de bataille, 10/05/1940 :Ier Corps d'Armée motorisé (Ier CA)"
1535:
3234:
3008:
3003:
2947:
2742:
2699:
2547:
2527:
2517:
2483:
2401:
1904:
1479:
1340:
1175:
1154:
1043:
1035:
937:
925:
875:
843:
758:
705:
642:
519:
484:
456:
392:
346:
327:
322:
249:
1699:
Mediterranean in 1944. Postwar was the Head of the British Joint Staff Mission to Washington.
1293:
on May 7, 1945. Elements of the 5 DB and the 4 DMM drove southeast along the north shore of
1014:
Advance of U.S. and French forces after landing in southern France, August - September, 1944.
761:
Trancart assumed command of the corps. The 1st Army Corps was demobilized on July 10, 1940.
3117:
3093:
3059:
3013:
2907:
2902:
2567:
2552:
1178:
had collapsed the German presence in Alsace to a roughly circular pocket around the town of
978:
911:
743:
657:
312:
261:
227:
613:
2871:
2810:
2694:
2640:
1812:
1724:
1364:
1089:
border. German resistance was spotty in September, but rapidly coalesced in front of the
1078:
1055:
1039:
965:
720:
508:
468:
440:
242:
215:
210:
205:
1022:
The Belfort Gap forced and the formation of the Colmar Pocket, November - December, 1944.
645:, the corps was transferred to the French Seventh Army and moved to coastal regions near
38:
1473:
1251:
On April 15, 1st Army Corps was given the mission of crossing the Rhine, traversing the
1157:) directed both corps of his army to close on Burnhaupt in order to encircle the German
3085:
2820:
2734:
2715:
2686:
2651:
2632:
1352:
1294:
1277:
1271:
road junction, capturing it on April 17, 1945. The 9 DIC, crossing the Rhine north of
1243:
1098:
778:
692:
589:
3304:
3069:
1387:
1379:
1309:
101,556 Germans prisoner during the campaigns to liberate France and invade Germany.
1197:
1183:
1082:
1038:
landings in southern France, the headquarters of the 1st Army Corps was assembled at
688:
634:
549:
370:
288:
237:
968:(2 GTM), in addition to 48 men from "A" and "O" commandos of the Royal Navy. French
3099:
3024:
2537:
1268:
1264:
1252:
995:
990:
716:
712:
638:
621:
605:
452:
1571:
920:, possession of which would allow the Allies to dominate by gunfire ships in the
916:
Following the liberation of Corsica, the French proposed to invade the island of
3284:
3217:
2522:
2337:
1979:
1441:
1425:
1256:
1128:
1090:
1086:
1026:
661:
448:
187:
88:
17:
1478:. Internet Archive (1 ed.). Harrow, England: Pearson Longman. p. 17.
1042:, France on September 1, 1944, to command troops as a subordinate corps of the
1010:
948:
At 0400 hours on June 17, 1944, the 1st Army Corps assaulted Elba in Operation
1363:. On July 16, 1945, the 1st Army Corps was renamed "Army Corps of the South" (
1360:
1232:
863:
798:
687:
The period from May 19–26 saw the corps falling back to the line of the river
673:
665:
1498:
J. E. Edmonds, Military Operations: France and Belgium, 1917 - Vol II, Pg 109
1290:
1272:
929:
732:
650:
894:
769:
735:, and portions of the corps' infantry had to surrender north of the Oise.
1386:, and the artillery commandant took up quarters in the Chateau of Mercy (
1375:
1285:
From Freudenstadt, elements of the 1 DB pushed east and south, capturing
1224:
1150:
1139:
1074:
953:
921:
827:
751:
479:
The Corps saw service throughout the entirety of World War I. During the
1925:. Jean de Lattre de Tassigny. London: George Allen and Unwin Ltd, 1952.
1018:
936:, who considered it a dispersal of resources while the planning for the
932:
forces in western Italy. Initially, the proposal was denied by General
155:
3133:
2913:
1298:
839:
807:
681:
677:
460:
1850:
1826:"Ars-Laquenexy - Le Château de Mercy - Propriété de l'armée française"
902:
777:
The 1st Army Corps was reconstituted on August 16, 1943, in Ain-Taya,
1536:"[Map of] Régions militaires et Corps d'Armée le 2 août 1914"
1433:
1302:
1179:
1094:
859:
697:
646:
78:
73:
1948:
1875:
1351:
After VE Day, the 1st Army Corps occupied Baden along with parts of
886:
1888:; Thomas-Durrell Young, "Command in NATO After the Cold War," 111.
1417:
1242:
1228:
1102:
1046:. 1st Army Corps was now under the command of Lieutenant General
1025:
1017:
1009:
901:
893:
885:
803:
768:
728:
724:
669:
630:
620:
612:
604:
504:
98:
1514:
Chimiste - mon site consacré aux parcours de régiments en 1914-18
1451:
The corps was again disbanded in 1990, seemingly on 1 July 1990.
928:, both transportation arteries essential to the supply of German
1718:
BBC – WW2 People's War – Operation Brassard The Invasion of Elba
1301:
and then turning east toward Sankt-Anton. The following day was
917:
464:
2308:
1952:
1540:
Grande Guerre : territoriaux bretons et normands du 87 DIT
1030:
The Battle of the Colmar Pocket, January 20 - February 9, 1945.
159:
1286:
1093:, a corridor of relatively flat terrain that lies between the
1132:
attack narrowly missed capturing the commander of the German
1066:(9 DIC), the 4th Moroccan Mountain Division (4 DMM), and the
2497:
1073:
1st Army Corps drove north along the east bank of the river
1943:
1734:
1732:
1174:
The November offensives of the French First Army and the
1409:(at that time)). It formed part of the 1st Army Corps.
890:
Satellite view of Elba (bottom) showing rugged terrain.
629:
1st Army Corps was constituted on August 27, 1939, in
680:, Belgium. During May 15–17, the corps defended the
3321:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1990
1318:
2 September 1939 - 2 July 1940 : Général Sciard
579:
17 December 1916 : Général de Riols de Fonclare
3153:
3110:
3083:
3050:
2991:
2880:
2854:
2788:
2772:
2756:
2732:
2713:
2684:
2668:
2649:
2630:
2619:
2576:
2508:
2382:
2271:
2255:
2234:
2208:
1987:
1247:
French 1st Army operations, April 15 - May 8, 1945.
131:
126:
118:
104:
94:
84:
67:
55:
50:
1101:on the Swiss frontier, and a gateway to the river
906:French troops enter Portoferraio on June 18, 1944.
3316:Military units and formations established in 1939
1916:Guerre 1939 - 1945. Les Grandes Unités Françaises
1192:. As the southernmost corps of Allied forces in
924:Channel and vehicles on the coastal road of the
1932:- Military Operations: France and Belgium, 1917
1876:"Aviation Légère de l'Armée de Terre 1977–1990"
1382:in 1970. In 1977, the corps was fused with the
1305:, ending Allied military operations in Europe.
898:Operation Brassard: The invasion of Elba, 1944.
1806:The French Army: Five Orders of Battle 1970-96
2320:
1964:
1828:(in French). Ars-laquenexy.fr. Archived from
1795:Grandes Unités Françaises, Vol. V-III, p. 801
1054:and an officer who had actively assisted the
846:who also wanted enemy troops off the island.
838:and landed elements of the 1st Army Corps at
814:in the same month. To the south, the German
792:the 1st Army Corps, comprising Headquarters,
171:
8:
1764:in 1943-1944 prior to taking command of the
1605:Grandes Unités Françaises, Vol. I, pp. 69-71
1235:to the Swiss frontier until mid-April 1945.
1204:. On January 1, 1945, the Germans launched
641:for war. Initially assigned as part of the
37:For the similarly numbered formation in the
1944:Biographical data for World War II Generals
1760:Hans Oschmann, 1894-1944, commander of the
1446:Armoured and Cavalry Branch Training School
2627:
2327:
2313:
2305:
1971:
1957:
1949:
1738:The History of the French First Army, p.45
1708:The History of the French First Army, p.34
1641:Grandes Unités Françaises, Vol. IV, p. 422
773:Operation VĂ©suve: The Invasion of Corsica.
609:Advance to Breda and retreat to the Somme.
178:
164:
156:
940:was underway. After British General Sir
826:assault infantry brigade were evacuating
459:in 1940, on the Mediterranean islands of
1614:Grandes Unités Françaises, Vol. I, p. 77
1596:Grandes Unités Françaises, Vol. I, p. 69
1219:at Chalampé and making contact with the
660:violating the neutrality of Belgium and
2601:French Committee of National Liberation
1464:
1412:In 1989 it had its HQ at Metz with the
1359:, with corps headquarters initially in
1327:30 August 1943 - 10 August 1944 :
522:. At the time, the Corps comprised the
467:in 1943 - 1944 and in the campaigns to
2591:French Civil and Military High Command
1669:L'Armée de la Victoire, Vol. I, p. 161
1339:1 September 1945 - 6 June 1946 :
1321:2–10 July 1940 : Général Trancart
1056:Allied landings in French North Africa
802:(1 RTM), the 4th Regiment of Moroccan
796:(4 DMM), the 1st Regiment of Moroccan
585:19 April 1917 : Général Lacapelle
47:
1263:troops. The 4 DMM drove directly on
625:June 1940: the I Corps' long retreat.
582:25 January 1917 : Général Muteau
7:
2676:Capture of Saint Pierre and Miquelon
1923:The History of the French First Army
1333:10 August 1944 - 8 July 1945 :
668:. This was achieved on May 12 near
471:in 1944 and invade Germany in 1945.
1911:, Paris: Charles Lavauzelle, 1985.
1851:https://www.tanaka-world.net/?cat=7
1508:Chtimiste, Didier (1 August 2007).
1378:, with corps headquarters being at
998:to clear entrenched German troops.
499:as a reinforcement, preventing the
842:on September 13, meeting Corsican
25:
2606:Provisional Consultative Assembly
1374:It was reformed later during the
1357:French occupation zone in Germany
858:Division in the northern port of
507:and overrunning France under the
2336:
1934:, Volume II. J. E. Edmonds, 1948
1401:was created on 1 August 1977 at
854:forces. Surprising the Italian
851:Fridolin von Senger und Etterlin
481:Battles of St. Quentin and Guise
72:
3311:Corps of France in World War II
1903:(Four volumes). Paul Gaugac.
1145:The battle cut off the German
1064:9th Colonial Infantry Division
1060:2nd Moroccan Infantry Division
794:4th Moroccan Mountain Division
514:The Corps participated in the
61:16 August 1943 - 30 April 1946
27:Inactive French Army formation
1:
3326:1939 establishments in France
3280:Mediterranean and Middle East
3183:End of World War II in Europe
2446:French Forces of the Interior
1182:on the Alsatian Plain. This
1117:French Forces of the Interior
637:Sciard as part of the French
59:27 August 1939 - 10 July 1940
1786:Riviera to the Rhine, p. 431
1777:Riviera to the Rhine, p. 413
1542:(in French). 18 October 2012
1438:14th Light Armoured Division
1430:12th Light Armoured Division
817:90. Panzergrenadier-Division
808:2nd Group of Moroccan Tabors
2440:Francs-Tireurs et Partisans
1510:"RĂ©gions militaire en 1914"
3347:
2831:Oradour-sur-Glane massacre
2563:Jean de Lattre de Tassigny
2456:French Expeditionary Corps
909:
806:(4 RSM) (light tank), the
563:général Franchet d'Espérey
447:) was first formed before
36:
29:
3254:
3224:1946 legislative election
2596:French National Committee
2495:
2489:French Forces of the West
2349:
1034:Following the successful
676:to the fortified zone of
412:Saint Pierre and Miquelon
196:
122:World War I, World War II
3241:Trial of Philippe PĂ©tain
3168:1945 municipal elections
3065:Liberation of Strasbourg
1930:History of the Great War
1863:Colonel Lamontagne G, CD
1766:338. Infanterie-Division
1762:286. Sicherungs-Division
1448:headquarters in Saumur.
1135:IV. Luftwaffen-Feldkorps
812:Fascist-occupied Corsica
790:Allied invasion of Italy
588:11 February 1919 :
573:25 February 1915 :
567:3 September 1914 :
561:20 November 1913 :
30:Not to be confused with
2958:Liberation of Marseille
1723:April 12, 2009, at the
1472:Robson, Stuart (2007).
1147:308. Grenadier-Regiment
1052:1940 campaign in Norway
696:along the road between
516:Battle of Passchendaele
483:, the 1st Corps forced
3198:Provisional Government
2862:Liberation of Saint-LĂ´
2836:Maquis de Saint-Marcel
2816:Liberation of Limousin
2780:Battle of Mont Mouchet
2764:Liberation of Limousin
2660:Syria–Lebanon campaign
2611:Provisional Government
2586:Empire Defense Council
2502:
2451:French Liberation Army
1901:L'Armée de la Victoire
1768:on September 18, 1944.
1399:10th Armoured Division
1368:
1248:
1031:
1023:
1015:
907:
899:
891:
774:
626:
618:
610:
444:
200:Africa and Middle East
43:I Corps (Grande Armée)
3188:Victory in Europe Day
2867:Battle of Mont Gargan
2724:Liberation of Corsica
2501:
2477:4th Moroccan Mountain
2472:3rd Algerian Infantry
2467:2nd Moroccan Infantry
1865:, accessed June 2013.
1853:, accessed July 2021.
1815:, accessed June 2014.
1422:7th Armoured Division
1414:1st Armoured Division
1246:
1186:contained the German
1068:1st Armoured Division
1029:
1021:
1013:
942:Henry Maitland Wilson
905:
897:
889:
772:
633:under the command of
624:
616:
608:
382:Indian Ocean and Asia
113:Seventh Army (France)
3173:Advance to the Rhine
2978:Battle of Montélimar
2973:Liberation of Guéret
2953:Liberation of Toulon
2826:Liberation of Guéret
2543:Dwight D. Eisenhower
2343:Liberation of France
1938:Riviera to the Rhine
1878:(in French). Alat.fr
1403:Châlons-en-Champagne
1278:XVIII. SS-Armeekorps
501:Imperial German Army
3178:Invasion of Germany
3042:Battle of Meximieux
3037:Battle of Arracourt
2999:Liberation of Nancy
2963:Liberation of Paris
2943:Battle of La Ciotat
2938:Battle of Port Cros
2903:Liberation of Brest
2888:Battle for Brittany
2806:Battle of Cherbourg
2272:Expeditionary Force
1475:The First World War
1384:6th Military Region
1355:and Austria as the
1313:Commanders in WW II
1194:northwestern Europe
1165:IV. Luftwaffe Korps
1108:11. Panzer-Division
1050:, a veteran of the
958:Commandos d'Afrique
493:Alexander von Kluck
457:Campaign for France
109:First Army (France)
32:First Army (France)
3246:Klaus Barbie trial
2983:Liberation of Nice
2801:Battle of Carentan
2796:Operation Overlord
2533:Bernard Montgomery
2503:
2263:Rapid Action Force
1811:2016-03-03 at the
1576:france1940.free.fr
1249:
1206:Operation Nordwind
1202:Ardennes Offensive
1032:
1024:
1016:
908:
900:
892:
832:Royal Italian Army
775:
627:
619:
611:
575:général Guillaumat
556:Commanders in WW I
489:German Second Army
138:Adolphe Guillaumat
3298:
3297:
3235:Trente Glorieuses
3211:Épuration sauvage
3149:
3148:
3009:Operation Undergo
3004:Operation Astonia
2948:Provence landings
2748:Battle of Glières
2743:Battle of Vercors
2705:Battle of RĂ©union
2700:Tunisian campaign
2548:Raymond O. Barton
2528:Winston Churchill
2518:Charles de Gaulle
2302:
2301:
1485:978-1-4058-2471-2
1407:Châlons-sur-Marne
1369:Corps d'armée sud
1335:Général Béthouart
1176:U.S. Seventh Army
1169:LXIII. Armeekorps
1160:LXIII. Armeekorps
1155:French First Army
1044:French First Army
1036:Operation Dragoon
962:Commandos de Choc
926:Italian Peninsula
759:Brigadier General
643:French First Army
520:French First Army
455:it fought in the
432:
431:
424:Wallis and Futuna
151:
150:
16:(Redirected from
3338:
3204:Épuration légale
3156:
3118:Atlantic pockets
3094:Atlantic pockets
3060:Battle of Alsace
3014:Atlantic pockets
2908:Atlantic pockets
2846:Battle of Ushant
2841:Maquis de Saffré
2628:
2579:
2568:Philippe Kieffer
2558:Philippe Leclerc
2553:George S. Patton
2511:
2397:Commando Kieffer
2385:
2341:
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2329:
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1973:
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1872:
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1842:
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1804:Miles Glorious,
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1142:on November 19.
912:Invasion of Elba
503:from encircling
191:
180:
173:
166:
157:
77:
76:
48:
21:
18:French 1st Corps
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3331:Corps of France
3301:
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3299:
3294:
3250:
3229:Fourth Republic
3154:
3145:
3106:
3079:
3052:
3046:
2987:
2968:Maillé massacre
2876:
2872:Operation Cobra
2850:
2811:Battle for Caen
2784:
2768:
2752:
2728:
2709:
2695:Operation Torch
2680:
2664:
2645:
2641:Battle of Gabon
2622:
2615:
2577:
2572:
2509:
2504:
2493:
2462:1st Free French
2383:
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1983:
1977:
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1725:Wayback Machine
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1420:(Germany), the
1349:
1315:
1267:, an important
1255:, and sweeping
1241:
1079:southern France
1048:Émile Béthouart
1008:
914:
884:
849:German General
823:ReichsfĂĽhrer-SS
767:
682:Scheldt Estuary
662:the Netherlands
658:German invasion
603:
598:
569:Général Deligny
558:
518:as part of the
509:Schlieffen Plan
477:
469:liberate France
445:1 Corps d'Armée
433:
428:
192:
186:
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146:Émile Béthouart
144:
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51:1 Corps d'Armée
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3259:WW II theatres
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2409:
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2392:Army of Africa
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2235:Colonial Corps
2232:
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2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1991:
1989:
1988:Infantry Corps
1985:
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1329:Général Martin
1325:
1322:
1319:
1314:
1311:
1295:Lake Constance
1240:
1237:
1221:U.S. XXI Corps
1099:Jura mountains
1007:
1004:
938:Anzio landings
910:Main article:
883:
880:
783:Army of Africa
779:French Algeria
766:
763:
693:reconnaissance
602:
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597:
594:
593:
592:
590:Général Nollet
586:
583:
580:
577:
571:
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554:
495:to divert his
485:Karl von BĂĽlow
476:
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437:1st Army Corps
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3290:Sino Japanese
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3275:Eastern Front
3273:
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2432:32nd Infantry
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1388:Ars-Laquenexy
1385:
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1341:Général Sevez
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1198:Colmar Pocket
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1184:Colmar Pocket
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1122:Western Front
1118:
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1062:(2 DIM), the
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974:Gulf of Campo
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635:Major General
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601:1940 Campaign
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279:Monte Cassino
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262:Eastern Front
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238:Run for Tunis
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3163:End of Vichy
2538:Henri Giraud
2438:
2256:Rapid Action
1994:
1937:
1928:
1922:
1914:
1900:
1880:. Retrieved
1870:
1858:
1846:
1834:. Retrieved
1830:the original
1820:
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1580:. Retrieved
1575:
1566:
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1544:. Retrieved
1539:
1530:
1518:. Retrieved
1513:
1503:
1494:
1474:
1467:
1450:
1411:
1396:
1392:
1373:
1350:
1307:
1297:, capturing
1284:
1276:
1269:Black Forest
1265:Freudenstadt
1253:Black Forest
1250:
1239:Germany 1945
1213:
1210:
1188:
1173:
1168:
1164:
1163:(the former
1158:
1146:
1144:
1133:
1126:
1113:
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1033:
1000:
991:Portoferraio
986:
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848:
835:
821:
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797:
787:
776:
765:Corsica 1943
756:
737:
710:
686:
655:
639:mobilization
628:
596:World War II
541:départements
540:
513:
478:
453:World War II
436:
434:
393:
364:
328:
318:Saint-Marcel
299:
294:Mont Mouchet
267:
243:
221:
142:Henri Martin
105:Part of
63:c.1960s-1990
39:Grande Armée
3218:Tripartisme
3193:Victory Day
3129:La Rochelle
3020:La Rochelle
2523:Jean Moulin
2484:Second Army
2458:Divisions:
2427:1st Armored
2369:Netherlands
2284:Scandinavia
1980:French Army
1578:(in French)
1546:25 November
1520:25 November
1516:(in French)
1442:Montpellier
1353:WĂĽrttemberg
1291:Sankt-Anton
1261:German Army
1257:South Baden
1129:Belfort Gap
1091:Belfort Gap
1006:France 1944
873:de Lattre's
799:Tirailleurs
788:During the
757:On July 1,
475:World War I
449:World War I
188:Free French
119:Engagements
89:French Army
3305:Categories
3053:March 1945
3051:Nov 1944 -
2898:Saint-Malo
2757:March 1944
2402:First Army
2364:Luxembourg
1748:1945-1950.
1679:Indochina.
1651:1945-1948.
1455:References
1436:, and the
1361:Ravensburg
1233:Strasbourg
934:Eisenhower
864:Royal Navy
674:Wuustwezel
666:Dutch Army
497:First Army
359:Strasbourg
340:Marseilles
233:Bir Hakeim
134:commanders
127:Commanders
3155:Aftermath
2992:Sept 1944
2855:July 1944
1460:Citations
1405:(part of
1273:Karlsruhe
1215:19. Armee
1189:19. Armee
954:commandos
930:Wehrmacht
882:Elba 1944
844:partisans
733:Luftwaffe
656:With the
651:Dunkerque
451:. During
400:Indochina
190:campaigns
3265:Atlantic
3111:May 1945
2933:Égletons
2881:Aug 1944
2789:Jun 1944
2773:May 1944
2669:Dec 1941
2623:campaign
2294:Far East
1882:18 April
1836:18 April
1809:Archived
1721:Archived
1582:18 April
1426:Besançon
1376:Cold War
1225:Rouffach
1151:Mulhouse
1140:Huningue
1070:(1 DB).
950:Brassard
922:Piombino
828:Sardinia
820:and the
752:Thiviers
748:Bergerac
744:Dordogne
740:La Ferté
365:Nordwind
352:Dompaire
347:Lorraine
300:Overlord
222:Exporter
3285:Pacific
3134:Lorient
3124:Dunkirk
3030:Dunkirk
2914:Lorient
2510:Leaders
2354:Belgium
1895:Sources
1689:States.
1347:Postwar
1299:Bregenz
1085:to the
876:Armée B
840:Ajaccio
721:Nonette
706:Peronne
678:Antwerp
461:Corsica
418:Oceania
394:Crimson
388:RĂ©union
329:Dragoon
323:Vercors
284:Glières
274:Corsica
250:Tunisia
132:Notable
68:Country
3075:Bitche
2928:Lioran
2893:Rennes
2621:French
2384:Forces
2374:Norway
2279:Orient
2226:Sordet
1907:
1482:
1434:Saumur
1365:French
1303:VE Day
1180:Colmar
1095:Vosges
979:Nercio
966:Tabors
868:Friuli
860:Bastia
856:Friuli
836:VĂ©suve
804:Spahis
727:, and
698:Amiens
647:Calais
548:&
441:French
335:Toulon
256:Europe
85:Branch
79:France
56:Active
41:, see
3100:Royan
3025:Royan
2714:Sept
2359:Italy
2289:Italy
1982:Corps
1561:1945.
1418:Trier
1380:Nancy
1229:Baden
1103:Rhine
1087:Swiss
1083:Doubs
1075:RhĂ´ne
985:ship
746:near
729:Loire
725:Seine
689:Somme
670:Breda
631:Lille
536:162nd
505:Paris
306:Paris
268:Husky
244:Torch
228:Kufra
216:Keren
211:Gabon
206:Dakar
99:Corps
3086:1945
3084:Apr
2735:1944
2733:Jan
2716:1943
2687:1942
2685:Nov
2652:1941
2650:Jun
2633:1940
2631:Nov
2200:45th
2195:44th
2190:43rd
2185:42nd
2180:41st
2175:40th
2170:39th
2165:38th
2160:37th
2155:36th
2150:35th
2145:34th
2140:33rd
2135:32nd
2130:31st
2125:30th
2120:26th
2115:25th
2110:24th
2105:23rd
2100:22nd
2095:21st
2090:20th
2085:19th
2080:18th
2075:17th
2070:16th
2065:15th
2060:14th
2055:13th
2050:12th
2045:11th
2040:10th
1905:ISBN
1884:2014
1838:2014
1584:2014
1548:2020
1522:2020
1480:ISBN
1397:The
1097:and
987:Köln
983:Flak
970:Choc
960:and
918:Elba
717:Oise
713:Avre
700:and
649:and
546:Nord
534:and
532:51st
465:Elba
463:and
435:The
376:Alps
313:Elba
95:Type
2422:5th
2417:4th
2247:2nd
2242:1st
2221:2nd
2216:1st
2035:9th
2030:8th
2025:7th
2020:6th
2015:5th
2010:4th
2005:3rd
2000:2nd
1995:1st
1440:at
1432:at
1424:at
1416:at
1287:Ulm
1259:of
1223:at
1040:Aix
544:of
528:2nd
524:1st
487:'s
289:Ist
3307::
3120::
3096::
3016::
2910::
1731:^
1574:.
1538:.
1512:.
1428:,
1367::
1124:.
1111:.
878:.
785:.
754:.
723:,
719:,
715:,
552:.
530:,
526:,
511:.
443::
111:,
3261::
2328:e
2321:t
2314:v
1972:e
1965:t
1958:v
1886:.
1840:.
1586:.
1550:.
1524:.
1488:.
1324:.
956:(
439:(
179:e
172:t
165:v
45:.
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
