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to the building, and instead of being demolished it was converted into fourteen luxury flats under the name "The French
Apartments". Listed status was granted on 26 January 2000; the Grade II designation is given to "nationally important buildings of special interest". As of February 2001, it was one
376:
In 1986, the local health authority registered the institution as a nursing home under its control. The
Sisters of St Paul of Chartres still ran the home until 1994, though; at that time they were replaced by local council nurses. Five years later, the building's future was in doubt when its trustees
368:
were used as nurses (the
Sisters of St Paul of Chartres were responsible for the home until 1994), and non-French nationals were sometimes accepted as residents; during World War I, British soldiers injured in action were treated there. Structural alterations since 1907 included an extra wing on the
360:
The institution opened in 1896, and was finished in its original form in 1898. Its capacity was 61. Two pavilions were added at the ends in 1904 and 1907: the eastern pavilion—named after Gambon, a later French
Ambassador—came first, followed by the Ruffer pavilion (named after the French Hospital's
332:
The French government sought to establish a home outside London where former patients of the hospital could recuperate. Brighton had grown in the previous century because of its proximity to London, excellent climate and status as a fashionable, high-class resort; these advantages helped
Brighton to
448:
The structure is built of
Belgian brick (subsequently covered with cement) with some stonework. The roof is of slate with some ironwork at the tops of the pavilions. The use of concrete suspended floors and "secondary glazing" in most of the wooden-framed windows was requested in the design
377:
sold it to housebuilder
Gladedale Homes Group. The decision, on 29 October 1999, was followed four months later by an announcement that the home would close: all staff would be made redundant and all residents would have moved to other institutions by 31 May 2000. In the meantime,
345:, who were responsible for many buildings throughout Brighton and the surrounding area, were commissioned to design the home; it has been described as an "interesting example of their work", which also encompasses such buildings as the mock-Tudor King and Queen Hotel, the former
2244:
282:. It received patients from the French Hospital in London and served as a home for elderly French nationals. It was sold for redevelopment in 1999 and was briefly threatened with demolition; but
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criticised it as a "dreary institution", and the greyish-green cement applied to the exterior in the 20th century has made it appear drab. Other descriptions have included "
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Interior facilities which existed before the building was sold for conversion included a three-bay chapel in the base of the eastern pavilion (with
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and behind Marine Parade was found. On 5 October 1895, Baron de
Courcel, the French Ambassador to the United Kingdom, laid the building's
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589:"French Convalescent Home and attached wall and railings, De Courcel Road, Brighton (Grade II) (1380152)"
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of 1,124 Grade II-listed buildings and structures, and 1,218 listed buildings of all grades, in the city of
325:
was opened on another site. In 1890, the institutions moved to a combined facility, the French
Hospital, on
723:
2285:
2158:
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390:. It is the only known current or former French convalescent home in England, and was known in French as
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and small single-storey projections between the outer bays and the four-storey pavilions flanking them.
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2003:
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the building at Grade II for its architectural and historical importance, and it was converted into
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2100:
1980:
1937:
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1802:
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room in the western pavilion, two lounges and a dining room. Near the original oak staircase is a
1777:
1608:
1428:
1268:
893:. (based on the original by Tim Carder) (1st ed.). Brighton: Brighton & Hove Libraries.
470:
326:
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422:, making it appear "out of place on Brighton's seafront" (which consists almost exclusively of
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2013:
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305:", but is believed to be unique in England and demonstrated innovation in its use of
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in an
English building. The entrance, facing north away from the sea, is set in a
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east end in 1914, adding more capacity, and a new rendered façade, larger
851:
Brighton Polytechnic. School of Architecture and Interior Design (1987).
370:
271:
66:
469:
staircase. Facing the sea on the south side, behind a garden, is a five-
438:
302:
1993:
1835:
727:
458:
673:
Brighton Polytechnic. School of Architecture and Interior Design 1987
661:
Brighton Polytechnic. School of Architecture and Interior Design 1987
501:
423:
489:
454:
405:
942:
836:. Pevsner Architectural Guides. London: Yale University Press.
373:, new internal doors, tiling and the removal of some chimneys.
365:
441:" and "interesting", and the building has been likened to a
329:; funding came from the French government and other donors.
237:
780:"Images of England – Statistics by County (East Sussex)"
196:
French Convalescent Home and attached wall and railings
449:
requirements; the latter represented the first use of
2253:
2207:
2085:
2059:
2030:
1826:
1732:
1525:
1457:
1307:
1156:
1132:
976:
514:
Grade II listed buildings in Brighton and Hove: E–H
392:
La Maison Française de Retraite et de Convalescence
208:
200:
192:
182:
168:
158:
148:
140:
130:
122:
114:
77:
57:
23:
414:The French Convalescent Home was designed by the
481:in black lettering, a ground-floor round-arched
40:Maison Française de Retraite et de Convalescence
970:Buildings and architecture of Brighton and Hove
579:
577:
575:
536:. Le Dispensaire Français. 2010. Archived from
321:was opened in 1867; four years later, a French
2342:Grade II listed buildings in Brighton and Hove
573:
571:
569:
567:
565:
563:
561:
559:
557:
555:
504:statue of the founder of the French Hospital.
301:building has been criticised as "dreary" and "
954:
693:
8:
2362:1999 disestablishments in the United Kingdom
710:
706:
704:
702:
18:Historic site in East Sussex, United Kingdom
1144:(see list for links to individual articles)
832:Antram, Nicholas; Morrice, Richard (2008).
689:
687:
685:
683:
681:
961:
947:
939:
20:
2352:1898 establishments in the United Kingdom
1967:Attenborough Centre for the Creative Arts
333:be chosen, and a site on the cliff above
635:
633:
631:
629:
627:
625:
623:
461:; there is a six-window range with some
874:. Lewes: East Sussex County Libraries.
656:
654:
652:
650:
648:
525:
465:, and a double doorway at the top of a
814:
639:
614:
274:, part of the English seaside city of
262:(now a residential development called
1849:Brighton Aquarium (Sea Life Brighton)
207:
199:
191:
181:
52:The building from the south-southeast
7:
2347:Hospital buildings completed in 1898
1709:Portslade Aldridge Community Academy
1477:Citibase Brighton, 95 Ditchling Road
1148:List of demolished places of worship
853:A Guide to the Buildings of Brighton
396:La Maison de Convalescence Française
2199:Whitehawk Hill transmitting station
1664:Brighton College Preparatory School
1649:Brighton Aldridge Community Academy
1599:Royal Alexandra Children's Hospital
1512:Princes House, 166–169 North Street
594:National Heritage List for England
534:"Dispensaire Français: Background"
38:Maison de Convalescence Française;
14:
891:The New Encyclopaedia of Brighton
855:. Macclesfield: McMillan Martin.
2357:Hospitals disestablished in 1999
2245:Tallest buildings and structures
2149:North Gate of the Royal Pavilion
1585:Police Convalescent Seaside Home
1482:Gothic House, 95–96 Western Road
1123:
1117:
1111:
1105:
1099:
1093:
1087:
1081:
917:The Buildings of England: Sussex
420:French Renaissance Revival style
355:Leeds Permanent Building Society
236:
229:
46:
1928:Brighton Museum and Art Gallery
2184:Statue of Queen Victoria, Hove
347:St Thomas the Apostle's Church
1:
2367:Clayton & Black buildings
1933:Brighton Toy and Model Museum
1654:Brighton and Hove High School
872:The Encyclopaedia of Brighton
361:president) on the west side.
317:A hospital to serve London's
73:, East Sussex, United Kingdom
2332:Defunct hospitals in England
1989:Duke of York's Picture House
1638:List of former board schools
1604:Royal Sussex County Hospital
2337:Houses in Brighton and Hove
2043:Royal Suspension Chain Pier
1999:Marlborough Pub and Theatre
1943:Hove Museum and Art Gallery
1251:Percy and Wagner Almshouses
724:"Hospitals turn into homes"
473:, three-storey façade with
2383:
2077:West Blatchington Windmill
1079:
341:. Local architecture firm
299:French Renaissance Revival
173:French Renaissance Revival
2225:Cemeteries and crematoria
1976:Studio (Pavilion) Theatre
1669:Cardinal Newman RC School
1540:Brighton General Hospital
1141:List of places of worship
694:Antram & Morrice 2008
224:
220:
216:
178:
45:
28:
2327:Hospitals in East Sussex
2111:Church Street Drill Hall
2067:Beacon Mill, Rottingdean
1644:Blatchington Mill School
1191:French Convalescent Home
870:Carder, Timothy (1990).
711:Nairn & Pevsner 1965
475:french convalescent home
260:French Convalescent Home
24:French Convalescent Home
2072:Waterhall Mill, Patcham
1923:Brighton Fishing Museum
1679:Dorothy Stringer School
1614:The Montefiore Hospital
1492:20–22 Marlborough Place
492:, wooden panelling and
270:and rest home built in
2286:Gilbert Murray Simpson
1619:University of Brighton
1507:2–3 Pavilion Buildings
792:. 2007. Archived from
756:. 2012. Archived from
411:
169:Architectural style(s)
37:
1948:Cinemas and theatres:
1818:Royal Pavilion Tavern
1699:Ovingdean Hall School
1580:Ovingdean Hall School
1196:Grand Ocean, Saltdean
889:Collis, Rose (2010).
409:
264:The French Apartments
2240:Regency architecture
2038:Brighton Palace Pier
1694:Longhill High School
1624:University of Sussex
1497:155–158 North Street
728:Times Newspapers Ltd
410:The building in 2005
364:From the beginning,
135:Government of France
2271:John Leopold Denman
2266:Clayton & Black
2189:Steine House (YMCA)
1981:Brighton Hippodrome
1938:British Engineerium
1803:Hangleton Manor Inn
1704:Patcham High School
1545:Brighton Law Courts
1374:Montpelier Crescent
1226:New England Quarter
416:Clayton & Black
343:Clayton & Black
278:, on behalf of the
163:Clayton & Black
95: /
2235:Mathematical tiles
1877:King Alfred Centre
1550:Brighton Town Hall
1429:Roundhill Crescent
1269:Regency Town House
984:Conservation areas
796:on 23 October 2012
760:on 26 January 2013
750:"Listed Buildings"
730:. 20 February 2005
540:on 31 January 2013
412:
327:Shaftesbury Avenue
209:Reference no.
99:50.8151°N 0.1074°W
2314:
2313:
2179:Sassoon Mausoleum
2134:Hove War Memorial
1798:Freemasons Tavern
1565:Hove Trial Centre
1526:Institutional and
1319:Adelaide Crescent
1294:Van Alen Building
1236:Ovingdean Rectory
1221:Moulsecoomb Place
1216:Marlborough House
1166:Adelaide Mansions
1133:Places of worship
919:. Harmondsworth:
913:Pevsner, Nikolaus
900:978-0-9564664-0-2
843:978-0-300-12661-7
834:Brighton and Hove
785:Images of England
388:Brighton and Hove
381:granted Grade II
280:French government
276:Brighton and Hove
266:) was a seafront
256:
255:
247:Brighton and Hove
153:Bovis Homes Group
71:Brighton and Hove
61:De Courcel Road,
2374:
2301:Amon Henry Wilds
2009:Open Air Theatre
1910:Withdean Stadium
1841:Blind Tiger Club
1719:St Aubyns School
1684:Hove Park School
1659:Brighton College
1629:Varndean College
1594:Preston Barracks
1502:163 North Street
1472:Churchill Square
1364:Lansdowne Square
1354:Hanover Crescent
1339:Bloomsbury Place
1299:Western Pavilion
1246:Pelham Institute
1231:Ovingdean Grange
1127:
1121:
1115:
1109:
1103:
1097:
1091:
1085:
989:Listed buildings
963:
956:
949:
940:
934:
904:
885:
866:
847:
818:
812:
806:
805:
803:
801:
790:English Heritage
776:
770:
769:
767:
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754:English Heritage
746:
740:
739:
737:
735:
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708:
697:
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605:
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601:
585:Historic England
581:
550:
549:
547:
545:
530:
480:
476:
431:Nikolaus Pevsner
379:English Heritage
319:French residents
284:English Heritage
245:Location within
240:
239:
233:
110:
109:
107:
106:
105:
104:50.8151; -0.1074
100:
96:
93:
92:
91:
88:
50:
21:
2382:
2381:
2377:
2376:
2375:
2373:
2372:
2371:
2317:
2316:
2315:
2310:
2249:
2203:
2144:Madeira Terrace
2081:
2055:
2026:
1859:Brighton Marina
1854:Brighton Centre
1828:
1822:
1733:Hotels and inns
1728:
1724:Varndean School
1674:Deepdene School
1570:Jubilee Library
1528:civic buildings
1527:
1521:
1459:
1453:
1449:Wykeham Terrace
1404:Palmeira Square
1389:Norfolk Terrace
1349:Eastern Terrace
1324:Arundel Terrace
1311:
1309:
1303:
1274:Southdown House
1256:Portslade Manor
1206:75 Holland Road
1201:Gwydyr Mansions
1171:Chartwell Court
1158:
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1128:
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844:
831:
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825:Further reading
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510:
478:
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457:recess below a
404:
315:
252:
251:
250:
249:
243:
242:
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204:26 January 2000
188:
185:Listed Building
103:
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2291:Thomas Simpson
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2276:Thomas Lainson
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2255:
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2250:
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2215:Ammonite order
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2209:
2208:Related topics
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2202:
2201:
2196:
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2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
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2156:
2154:Patcham Pylons
2151:
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2136:
2131:
2129:Foredown Tower
2126:
2121:
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1986:
1978:
1969:
1964:
1956:
1945:
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1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1912:
1907:
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1900:Royal Pavilion
1897:
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1872:Falmer Stadium
1869:
1864:Brighton Wheel
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1851:
1846:
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1832:
1830:
1824:
1823:
1821:
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1808:King and Queen
1805:
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1795:
1793:The Cricketers
1789:Inns and pubs:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1750:
1745:
1736:
1734:
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1714:Roedean School
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1560:Hove Town Hall
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1446:
1444:Vernon Terrace
1441:
1439:Russell Square
1436:
1434:Royal Crescent
1431:
1426:
1424:Regency Square
1421:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1399:Oriental Place
1396:
1391:
1386:
1384:Norfolk Square
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1344:Brunswick Town
1341:
1336:
1334:Belgrave Place
1331:
1329:Bedford Square
1326:
1321:
1315:
1313:
1305:
1304:
1302:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1284:Sussex Heights
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1228:
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1176:Courtenay Gate
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771:
741:
715:
713:, p. 450.
698:
696:, p. 153.
677:
665:
644:
642:, p. 130.
619:
607:
551:
524:
523:
521:
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517:
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494:lancet windows
451:double glazing
403:
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307:double glazing
293:. The unusual
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118:5 October 1895
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2261:Charles Busby
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2101:Barford Court
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2086:Miscellaneous
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2022:Theatre Royal
2020:
2018:
2015:
2014:Regent Cinema
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1979:
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1972:Brighton Dome
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1414:Pelham Square
1412:
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1409:Park Crescent
1407:
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1369:Marine Square
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1264:Preston Manor
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1181:Embassy Court
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1157:Houses, flats
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930:0-14-071028-0
926:
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921:Penguin Books
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881:0-861-47315-9
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862:1-869865-03-0
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817:, p. 12.
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674:
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463:stained glass
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427:Regency-style
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383:listed status
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349:and the pink
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193:Official name
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35:
31:
27:
22:
16:
2296:Basil Spence
2174:St Dunstan's
2159:Peace Statue
2124:11 Dyke Road
2113:
2096:(demolished)
2095:
2046:(demolished)
2045:
2017:(demolished)
2016:
1983:
1962:(demolished)
1961:
1953:
1947:
1918:Booth Museum
1914:
1885:(demolished)
1884:
1882:Medina House
1866:
1843:
1787:
1778:Royal Albion
1757:1984 bombing
1739:
1636:
1633:
1587:
1555:Hove Library
1419:Powis Square
1258:
1190:
1159:and mansions
1139:
1070:
1063:
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1042:
1035:
1028:
1021:
1014:
1007:
999:
992:
988:
916:
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871:
852:
833:
810:
798:. Retrieved
794:the original
783:
774:
762:. Retrieved
758:the original
744:
732:. Retrieved
718:
668:
610:
598:. Retrieved
592:
542:. Retrieved
538:the original
528:
487:
447:
429:buildings).
418:firm in the
413:
402:Architecture
395:
391:
375:
363:
359:
331:
316:
263:
259:
257:
29:
15:
2194:Waste House
2119:Clock Tower
1829:and leisure
1575:Kings House
1487:Hanningtons
1310:squares and
1289:Tower House
1211:Marine Gate
815:Collis 2010
800:27 December
640:Collis 2010
615:Carder 1990
600:21 February
544:21 February
467:balustraded
339:first stone
258:The former
149:Restored by
102: /
78:Coordinates
30:Native name
2321:Categories
2306:Amon Wilds
2254:Architects
2220:Bungaroosh
2169:Ralli Hall
2164:Pepper Pot
2004:Old Market
1951:ABC Cinema
1783:Royal York
1467:Amex House
1458:Commercial
1394:Old Steine
1379:New Steine
1308:Crescents,
1186:Fife House
1006:Grade II:
909:Nairn, Ian
764:24 January
734:26 October
371:lift shaft
335:Black Rock
323:dispensary
268:sanatorium
201:Designated
187:– Grade II
87:50°48′54″N
63:Black Rock
2281:John Nash
2230:Landmarks
2060:Windmills
2051:West Pier
1867:(removed)
1763:Metropole
1460:buildings
1359:Kemp Town
1001:Grade II*
498:billiards
483:colonnade
435:Ian Nairn
159:Architect
131:Built for
126:1895–1898
90:0°06′27″W
2114:(former)
2093:Anthaeum
1984:(former)
1954:(former)
1915:Museums:
1844:(former)
1836:The Arch
1773:Old Ship
1748:Clarence
1634:Schools:
1609:The Keep
1312:terraces
1259:(ruined)
977:Heritage
915:(1965).
508:See also
424:stuccoed
272:Brighton
141:Restored
67:Brighton
58:Location
2106:Chattri
1994:Komedia
1959:Astoria
1895:Revenge
1768:Norfolk
1743:Bedford
1740:Hotels:
1588:(former
1535:BHASVIC
994:Grade I
459:cornice
443:château
353:former
351:Baroque
313:History
297:-style
295:château
212:1380152
115:Founded
927:
897:
878:
859:
840:
617:, §17.
502:bronze
490:murals
455:gabled
439:gauche
303:gauche
287:listed
34:French
2031:Piers
1890:Pryzm
1753:Grand
520:Notes
496:), a
291:flats
123:Built
2139:i360
1974:and
925:ISBN
895:ISBN
876:ISBN
857:ISBN
838:ISBN
802:2012
766:2013
736:2018
602:2013
546:2013
479:1898
477:and
433:and
366:nuns
144:2000
1072:W–Z
1065:T–V
1051:P–R
1044:N–O
1030:I–L
1023:E–H
1016:C–D
1009:A–B
471:bay
394:or
2323::
991::
923:.
911:;
788:.
782:.
752:.
726:.
701:^
680:^
647:^
622:^
591:.
587:.
554:^
445:.
398:.
357:.
309:.
69:,
65:,
36::
1759:)
1755:(
1590:)
1058:S
1037:M
962:e
955:t
948:v
933:.
903:.
884:.
865:.
846:.
804:.
768:.
738:.
604:.
548:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
