2285:
738:
1119:
573:
44:
1816:
1365:
2171:
1961:
66:
3519:
2268:, the repatriation of thousands of American servicemen after the end of the war. Her crew installed some 600 additional bunks in the hangar to accommodate additional passengers. On her first mission, she took on 1,248 men from the Army and Navy, departing on 1 November and arriving in San Francisco five days later. She made two further Magic Carpet trips, the first to Guam from 11 November to 10 December and carrying 2,053 men home, and the second from 18 December to 31 January 1946, also to Guam. The ship was thereafter placed in
1485:
1719:
3603:
180:
3648:
1477:, but reports of a Japanese fleet approaching the American invasion fleet in the Marianas led TG 58.1 to cancel a larger raid on the island planned for that afternoon and steam south at high speed to rendezvous with the rest of the fast carrier task force. The American fleet assembled on 18 June at a position about 150
869:. She sailed back to the United States in early July, arriving in Philadelphia on 3 July. There, she underwent repairs and modifications to correct issues identified during the shakedown; on 15 July, she also received a new hull number: CVL-24. On 21 July, she departed for the Pacific Ocean, passing through the
1549:
s fighters shot down a G4M bomber. The carriers also reorganized their air groups, as many planes had landed on other carriers in the confused night landing the previous evening. The ships of TG 58.1 detached from the main fleet and steamed north to resume their attacks on the Bonin
Islands that
1859:
s TBFs claimed to have made torpedo hits on one of the
Japanese battleships. Later that evening, Halsey received reports of the aircraft carriers of the Northern Force, and the fast carrier task force steamed north to intercept them. The following morning, all four Japanese carriers were sunk in the
1066:
The fleet conducted training operations off Pearl Harbor for the next five weeks, and the ships' crews replenished fuel and ammunition for the next major operation, which was codenamed
Flintlock: the invasion of the Marshall Islands. The fleet left Pearl Harbor on 16 January 1944; for the operation,
2115:
resumed air operations over
Okinawa, both to defend the fleet and ground forces from Japanese air attack, and to degrade Japanese airfields on nearby islands. Over the course of the following three weeks, the ship's fighters destroyed fourteen Japanese aircraft. She thereafter withdrew to Ulithi to
2259:
for maintenance, before departing on the 15th for
Eniwetok to take on a load of supplies to bring back to Japan. She arrived off Japan on 7 October, and proceeded to Tokyo Bay, which she reached five days later. After embarking several hundred men, she departed again on 20 October, this time bound
1937:
the following day. Along with repair work, the ship was overhauled and additional 40 mm Bofors guns were installed. The work was completed by mid-January 1945, and she thereafter got underway to rejoin the fleet. She reached Ulithi on 7 February, where she joined TG 58.1, which included
1574:, and the carrier contributed her aircraft to strikes against Japanese positions on the island during the fighting. She returned to Eniwetok on 13 August to refuel and rearm before the last major phase of the Mariana and Palau campaign. The carriers were ordered to raid Japanese airfields on Yap,
1522:
instead sent some of her fighters to sweep Guam again, where they shot down another ten Zero fighters that had been based on the island. The lopsided
American victory, which saw some 300 Japanese aircraft destroyed, was dubbed the "Great Marianas Turkey Shoot". That evening, the Japanese carriers
1925:
at 14:27 and slamming into her flight deck. The Zero landed in the middle of eleven loaded F6F fighters and started a series of explosions and serious fires. The damage control teams worked for three hours to suppress the blaze. The attack killed 92 and wounded another 97, and damaged the flight
1770:
carried out a series of raids against
Japanese infrastructure on the island, claiming to have destroyed five aircraft in strikes on airfields. Her fighters on CAP also shot down three Zeros, a Ki-43 fighter, and five G4M bombers that attempted to hit the carriers on 13 October. Later that day,
2090:
to the marines fighting their way across the island. On 6 April, a Zero fighter attempted to crash into the ship, but her antiaircraft guns shot it down before it could collide with the ship. The shock wave from the underwater explosion of the sinking Zero threw one man overboard, who was not
1554:
once again provided the task group's fighter defense while the rest of the carriers raided Iwo Jima and inflicted heavy damage on the
Japanese aircraft on the island. TG 58.1 then departed for the Marshalls to replenish and refuel, and they arrived in Eniwetok on 27 June. The same day,
1874:, however. A separate action fought between surface forces—the Battle of Surigao Strait—saw the destruction of the Southern Force on the night of 24–25 October. Center Force, not dissuaded from its attacks the previous day, pressed on and nearly broke through to the invasion fleet in the
2352:. The French Navy initially had trouble putting together a crew to man the ship, which delayed her delivery to France until December. In addition, her boilers were found to be in poor condition upon her reactivation, which required repairs once she arrived in France.
1023:, sortied on 10 November. The three carriers struck Makin on 19 November, the day before the invasion of Tarawa began, and they continued to support the fighting on the two islands until 26 November, when the last Japanese resistance was defeated. The following day,
2037:
s fighters once again provided CAP defense, and her TBFs were used to carry out rocket attacks on
Japanese installations on Okinawa on 1 March. The fleet then sailed south to replenish stores and ammunition at Ulithi to prepare for the next phase of the campaign.
1563:
the next day, and the work was carried out over the following week. She conducted a short training period in
Hawaiian waters before departing for the fleet anchorage in the Marshalls on 22 July. She reached Eniwetok on 30 July and joined TG 58.4 on 2 August.
2049:, the southern-most of the Home Islands, to reduce the considerable air power assembled for the final defense of Japan. Four days later, the ships were in position and launched a large-scale raid on the island, along with secondary raids on the naval bases at
1671:
s aircraft also launched a series of rocket attacks on Japanese installations and coastal shipping in the area. The next day, her fighters destroyed another Ki-43 and a P1Y. TG 38.1 then sailed south to provide cover for the landings on Morotai, where
1541:
The American fleet continued its pursuit of the retreating Japanese on 21 June, but the latter had too far of a head start, and the Americans soon broke off the chase to return to the invasion beaches. While the fleet steamed to the Marianas, one of
1844:, consisted of a series of separate battles between American and Japanese forces. TG 38.4 launched search planes on the morning of 24 October to try to locate the Japanese fleet in the Visaya islands; after locating the Japanese Center Force,
1300:
The task group then returned to Majuro for another period of maintenance and resupply, which lasted for about a week. The ships sortied again on 13 April to return to operations in support of the ground troops fighting in Hollandia in New Guinea.
2240:. In that action, the American fighters shot down five Zeroes and a Ki-43 fighter; this was to be the ship's last action of the war. Shortly thereafter, the Japanese indicated they would surrender, leading to a cessation of all combat missions.
995:
fighters were lost during the raids, one of which was shot down by Japanese anti-aircraft guns, and the other crashed on attempting to land. Four deck crewmen were killed in the accident. The ships then returned to Pearl Harbor on 11 October.
2216:, and in the ensuing battle, the Americans claimed to have shot down five Ki-84s and two Ki-61s, and lost two fighters to the Japanese. Further attacks were cancelled due to bad weather for most of the rest of the month, until 29 July, when
2220:
and the other carriers launched another series of raids then and on 30 July. The ships then withdrew to refuel again, and coupled with another typhoon, the carriers were not back on station again to resume air attacks until 9 August.
2246:
cruised for the next week in Japanese waters, waiting on instructions for the final Japanese surrender. From 22 August to 10 September, the ship's aircraft patrolled over Japan, searching for downed aircrew and dropping supplies to
1679:
s fighters destroyed five G4M bombers and a Ki-45 fighter on the ground. The landing was carried out between 15 and 17 September, but the carriers saw no further significant combat during that period, and on the 18th,
2029:
attacks on the fleet, so the fast carrier task force sailed north to launch another major raid on the Tokyo area. They were again blocked by bad weather on 25 February, and they instead diverted to raid Okinawa.
2018:
provided air defense over Iwo Jima for the following five days to prevent Japanese aircraft from supporting the garrison as US marines fought for control of the island. Her aircraft also raided the airfield at
1517:
launched their CAP fighters to defend the task group, but none of the fourteen Japanese attack groups approached TG 58.1. Those groups were all disrupted by fighters from the other American task groups.
3748:
1527:
again sent her CAP fighters aloft that morning, but the fleet's search planes did not locate the retreating Japanese until late in the day. The American carriers nevertheless launched a major strike, and
729:, all in individual mounts. These guns were primarily distributed along the length of the flight deck, though the quad 40 mm guns were placed on the main deck, on either end of the flight deck.
1746:. After refueling at sea on 7 October, the fast carrier task force got underway to begin a series of raids on nearby targets that would try to interfere with the coming invasion, beginning with the
3496:
3743:
2075:
s fighters conducted sweeps over the Ryukyus to catch any Japanese aircraft that may be in the area. On 29 March, she contributed her aircraft to a major raid on Kyushu airfields in concert with
2008:
reconnaissance plane that approached the fleet. Poor weather forced the remaining planned attacks to be canceled, and the fast carrier task force instead sailed south to provide cover for the
2284:
3733:
1913:
slipped past the CAP defense by flying at an altitude of around 18,000 ft (5,500 m). Three of the planes were shot down by the fleet's antiaircraft fire, but one crashed into
1889:
The ships of TG 38.4 refueled on 26 October and then returned to direct support of the soldiers fighting on Leyte for the next four days. The carriers also struck airfields around
1597:
s F6F fighters crashed on landing, killing three men, including the assistant air operations commander. On 7 August, the carriers began attacking targets in the Palaus, and several of
2152:
fighter and a G4M bomber, though one of her TBFs was shot down by antiaircraft fire. By early June, the onset of typhoon season forced the carriers to halt flight operations, though
737:
1118:
1840:
In response to the American invasion of the Philippines, the Japanese sent four major fleet units to attack the invasion fleet in a synchronized action. The ensuing action, the
1446:
The American command hoped that raiding airfields in the Bonins would catch Japanese planes being ferried to reinforce the Marshalls. On 15 June, the American carriers struck
1165:
torpedo bomber. Following another series of attacks the next day, the task group withdrew to the east to refuel. The carriers sailed back west to attack Japanese positions on
3707:
2232:, which disrupted a Japanese strike on the Marianas using long-range bombers. Operations around Tokyo resumed on 13 August, and two days later, a patrol of four F6Fs from
1997:, and they began their attacks on airfields in Japan. The American carrier planes claimed several hundred Japanese aircraft destroyed in these raids. That morning, one of
3489:
3102:
1137:
to refuel and replenish munitions and other supplies on 4 February. They then returned to Kwajalein to resume operations against the Japanese defenders. The bulk of the
43:
572:
455:, but during construction, they were converted into light carriers owing to the need for additional vessels of that type during the war. The ship was originally named
1559:
left the fleet to return to Pearl Harbor for modifications that included storage for rocket ammunition for her aircraft. She arrived in Hawaii on 2 July, entered the
1412:. The fast carrier task force sortied on 6 June to begin the first phase of the operation, a series of large-scale air attacks on the islands of Saipan, Tinian, and
1439:
s F6Fs was also shot down in the engagement. With the initial round of strikes over, the carriers withdrew to refuel on 14 June and then sailed north to strike the
2148:
resumed her previous activities, her fighters patrolling over Okinawa and attacking Japanese airfields in the region. During this period, her fighters shot down a
3753:
3728:
1578:
in the southern Philippines, and the Bonin Islands again, to neutralize any aircraft that might attempt to interfere with the invasion of the Palau Islands and
3482:
701:
The ship's flight deck was 552 ft (168 m) long, and it was fitted with two elevators. She carried a total of thirty aircraft, divided into twelve
616:
would be completed. Therefore, they hoped that converting ships already being built would provide reinforcements for the fleet's carrier force. Ironically,
2700:
550:, the French equivalent of her original name. The ship was returned to the United States in 1960, but was not retained in US Navy service; she was instead
3463:
154:
2068:
claimed the destruction of twenty-one Japanese planes between them. The carriers then turned their attention to Okinawa itself from 23 to 28 March, and
1104:
s fighters were shot down by anti-aircraft fire. The carriers then transitioned to providing direct support to the soldiers and marines fighting in the
1933:
for permanent repairs. She passed through Pearl Harbor on the way, finally arriving on the West Coast on 29 November. There, she was dry docked at the
1754:
and two other islands in the group, destroying dozens of Japanese aircraft and many coastal ships. The carriers then turned south, struck airfields on
1469:
and into the island, starting a major fire. Damage-control parties put out the fire after 23 minutes, and no one was injured in the accident, and
865:, on 13 June, and thereafter conducted various training exercises, including damage control practice, flight training, and tactical maneuvers in the
2181:
The carriers spent the next two weeks in the Philippines training and making repairs, before departing on 1 July to return to operations off Japan.
1388:, the invasion of the Mariana Islands in the central Pacific. In the course of the preparations, TG 58.1 was reorganized, and now consisted of
1063:, of TG 50.1, was hit by a torpedo in the attack, and the two groups covered the damaged carrier as she withdrew to Pearl Harbor for repairs.
2064:
s fighters again served in the CAP for the following three days and saw extensive combat. On 21 March alone, her aircraft and eight fighters from
2041:
The ships lay at Ulithi for ten days, until 14 March, when they sortied to begin preparatory attacks for the last major invasion of the war: the
2272:
at San Francisco. She underwent modifications through 1946 and into 1947 and was eventually decommissioned on 13 January 1947 and placed at the
3095:
2935:
2812:
2734:
2192:
on 14 and 15 July. The carriers returned to attacking the Tokyo area two days later before breaking off to refuel at sea from 19 to 23 July.
956:
913:
480:
1743:
1713:
498:
2705:
1815:
1590:
and two other carriers in what was now Task Group 38.1, which sortied on 29 August to begin raids on the Palaus. The following day, one of
3027:
3505:
2331:
2156:
was able to launch one raid on 7 June. On 10 June, the fast carrier task force withdrew to the Philippines to avoid the severe weather.
1986:
1976:
1181:
covered the rest of the carriers as usual. On 22 February, a pair of G4M bombers slipped through the CAP aircraft and attempted to bomb
585:
567:
423:
233:
1348:
bombarded it. The ships departed for Kwajalein that day, arriving there on 4 May. Over the course of the preceding month's operations,
3661:
3628:
2709:
2318:
1376:
484:
2974:
2953:
2909:
2874:
2850:
2831:
2790:
2753:
2685:
2383:
2116:
refuel and rearm. She arrived there on 30 April, but arrived back on station off Okinawa by 12 May. There, she replaced the carrier
771:
100:
2695:
2362:
had reached a critical stage by that point, and the French garrison soon surrendered on 7 May. The French carriers operated in the
1533:
1489:
1364:
1238:
in the south Pacific, which they reached five days later. There, they joined an amphibious assault force that struck the island of
492:
1684:
was transferred to TG 38.4; she departed for Seeadler Harbor to refuel and rearm before joining her new unit, which included
991:
was primarily occupied with maintaining CAP defense for the fleet, but her air group launched two raids on the island. Two of her
3088:
1321:
refueled at sea on 23 April, then returned to launch raids of her own on Sawar and Sarmi. Task Group 58.1 then got underway for
900:
on 28 July, arriving there on 9 August. The ship's crew spent the following two weeks preparing to join the operation to seize
722:
370:
2199:
s aircraft next raided the naval base at Kur on 24 July, where they assisted in the sinking of the hybrid battleship-carrier
2414:
2170:
2366:
during the Indochina War, and their aircraft were hampered by the long flight time to Dien Bien Phu in western Indochina.}
3691:
2304:
1161:
once again provided air defense for the task group, and on the afternoon of 16 February, one of her fighters shot down a
3682:
3071:
2200:
1934:
1926:
deck, which prevented further air operations. The ship detached from the fleet and sailed east to the Caroline Islands.
1506:
610:
488:
2023:
on Chichi Jima to reduce Japanese counterattacks on the invasion force. The Japanese were mounting increasingly severe
2444:
2420:
1742:
The American fleet then began operations to prepare for its next major amphibious assault in the central Pacific: the
1981:
On 10 February, the ships of TG 58.1 sortied to carry out a series of strikes against Japanese positions in the
1800:
s fighters claimed another eleven Japanese aircraft of various types. They also claimed a pair of cargo ships and an
1960:
1929:
While stopped at Ulithi from 3 to 10 November, the ship's crew made some temporary repairs, before she departed for
1509:, the Japanese located the American fleet first, allowing them to make the first strike. On the morning of 19 June,
1289:. That same day, her fighters shot down two G4M bombers. The ships withdrew on 1 April, and while leaving the area,
1222:
The fast carrier task force withdrew back to Majuro on 26 February for another period of replenishment and repairs.
2092:
1700:. The group left Seeadler Harbor on 24 September to patrol off Palau, remaining there until 5 October because of a
929:
from Pearl Harbor on 25 August, bound for Baker Island, which they reached on 1 September. That day, fighters from
803:
679:
295:
3532:
3328:
3261:
2273:
2188:
s aircraft participated in a strike on airfields near Tokyo on 10 July, followed by attacks on various targes on
2076:
1993:. By 16 February, TG 58.1 had reached a position about 125 nmi (232 km; 144 mi) southeast of
1861:
1849:
1736:
1612:. The task group continued westward to make their attack on Mindanao. While the carriers steamed off the island,
1384:
and the rest of TG 58.1 then returned to Majuro to rejoin the rest of the fleet as it made preparations for
1226:
also took on replacement aircraft after her losses in the campaign. Task Group 58.1, which by then included only
787:
624:
3003:
2993:
1868:
did not contribute any aircraft to their destruction. Her TBFs did assist with the sinking of the light cruiser
955:
covered ground forces on the island as they constructed an airfield that would be used to support the impending
3588:
3387:
2435:
2408:
1695:
1089:
was primarily occupied with maintaining the CAP for the rest of the task group, but she did launch one raid on
1047:
provided the CAP that defended the task group on 4 December, while the other two carriers struck Kwajalein and
2429:
1532:
contributed four TBF torpedo bombers and six F6F fighters to the force. The planes sank the Japanese carrier
3422:
3414:
3406:
3289:
3268:
3191:
3111:
2359:
2117:
1185:, but her anti-aircraft battery shot both planes down before they could hit the ship. In the same attack, a
1138:
979:
then returned to Pearl Harbor on 23 September to rearm and refuel, before sailing again to launch a raid on
596:
449:
1523:
began withdrawing to the west, and on the morning of 20 June, the American carriers turned to pursue them.
3539:
3336:
3282:
3226:
3219:
3163:
3142:
2930:]. Collection Navires et Histoire des Marines du Mond; 35 (in French). Le Vigen, France: Lela Presse.
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1947:
877:
842:
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652:
522:
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to disrupt forces that would interfere with the planned invasions of the Bonin and Ryukyu Islands in the
3560:
3438:
3357:
3275:
3233:
3177:
3128:
2448:
2405:
2237:
1869:
1723:
1018:
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887:
726:
718:
648:
376:
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Friedman, Norman (1980). "United States of America". In Gardiner, Robert & Chesneau, Roger (eds.).
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arrived in southeast Asian waters on 30 April 1954, during the final stages of the Indochina War. The
2236:
engaged a group of Japanese fighters that had attempted to intercept a strike of TBFs operated by the
3567:
3553:
3372:
3350:
3303:
3184:
3156:
3135:
2783:
Aircraft Carriers: Vol. 2: A History of Carrier Aviation and Its Influence on World Events, 1946–2006
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resumed flight operations the next day. That morning, the carriers sent a group of fighters to raid
17:
3738:
3581:
3447:
3379:
3310:
3254:
3212:
2314:
2133:
2042:
1785:, which was the target of the impending amphibious assault. The carrier planes raided airfields at
1644:, though they found few Japanese aircraft to destroy. The task group then turned north to raid the
1421:
1403:
1263:
1217:
1146:
1105:
862:
541:
344:
1484:
651:
amounted to 10,662 long tons (10,833 t) and increased to 14,751 long tons (14,988 t) at
3574:
3524:
3365:
3240:
3198:
3170:
3149:
2139:
1990:
1763:
1465:
in the area that day. While attempting to land that evening, one of her F6Fs crashed through the
1397:
999:
The ship spent the next month training off Pearl Harbor as the fleet readied for the invasion of
827:
420:
2213:
1718:
1901:
suicide attacks in response to the worsening strategic situation; the first struck the carrier
1305:
once again provided air cover to the rest of the carriers as they struck Japanese positions at
686:, each of which was placed on the starboard side, directly behind the island. Rated at 100,000
3247:
3024:
2977:
2970:
2956:
2949:
2931:
2912:
2905:
2891:
2877:
2870:
2846:
2827:
2808:
2786:
2749:
2730:
2681:
2413:, was the largest foreign delegation to the review. The squadron also included the destroyers
2087:
1385:
1243:
937:
846:
2097:, which had been sent on a final suicide mission to attack the invasion fleet. Aircraft from
3296:
2800:
2341:
2005:
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1875:
1704:
in the area, before rejoining the rest of the fast carrier task force west of the Marianas.
1571:
1247:
1036:
968:
850:
702:
644:
617:
535:
391:
239:
31:
3049:
580:
in 1943, showing the general arrangement of the ship's deck, island, and defensive armament
3031:
2248:
1805:
1322:
1255:
1174:
1040:
964:
794:
was among those selected for conversion on 10 February. On 31 March, the ship was renamed
790:
ordered the first of several of the new cruisers to be converted into light carriers, and
640:
327:
1246:
went unopposed, permitting TG 58.1 to sail north to strike airfields in the western
1085:
on 29 January to suppress Japanese air power in the area before the invasion. As before,
609:
had concluded that no new fleet carriers would enter service before 1944, when the first
1893:
to interdict reinforcements being sent to the Philippines. The Japanese began the first
810:. She also received an updated hull number: CV-24. The third member of what was now the
3474:
2363:
2165:
2149:
1879:
1751:
1747:
1657:
1466:
1429:
1259:
1235:
1198:
1186:
1090:
1082:
972:
893:
838:
815:
710:
675:
656:
636:
403:
348:
2443:
The French Navy returned the ship to the United States in early September 1960 at the
2105:; carrier aircraft from the American fleet sank most of the Japanese ships, including
1907:
on 29 October, and another attack was carried out the next day. At around 14:00, five
3722:
2401:
2269:
1930:
1781:
The ships of TG 38.4 turned south on 14 October to begin preparatory attacks on
1478:
1440:
941:
866:
858:
683:
660:
602:
592:
551:
526:
445:
321:
2079:
bombers flying from the Mariana Islands. She thereafter resumed strikes on Okinawa.
3653:
2452:
2397:
2382:
formed the core of the French carrier fleet until the French-built carriers of the
1661:
1623:
bomber and a Kawasaki Ki-45 fighter, though one of her F6Fs was shot down as well.
1620:
1416:
to suppress Japanese air power in the area. The attacks began five days later, and
1326:
1314:
1162:
1150:
901:
897:
870:
725:, which were carried in two quadruple and eight twin mounts, along with twenty-two
433:
1333:
provided the CAP defense; the same pattern was repeated the following day against
1153:. The raid was intended to cover the next amphibious assault in the campaign, the
1081:. The carriers began raids on Japanese airfields on the Kwajalein, Wotje, and the
2765:
The United States Navy and the Vietnam Conflict: The Setting of the Stage to 1959
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recovered. The next day, the ship took part in the destruction of the battleship
1461:
s fighters once again filled the CAP role. Her bombers attacked and sank a large
3608:
2317:, was in need of additional aircraft carriers to support the two light carriers—
2300:
2252:
1353:
1329:, where they refueled. On 29 April, the fleet carriers raided Truk again, while
1286:
992:
980:
944:
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807:
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side of the flight deck. Her crew numbered 1569 officers and enlisted men.
470:
437:
397:
340:
160:
1126:, during an attack on Task Group 58.2 off the Mariana Islands, 23 February 1944
1043:, which was the target of the next major amphibious operation in the campaign.
3205:
3019:
2251:
camps. Over the course of her career during the war, the ship received twelve
1801:
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1462:
1451:
1345:
1251:
1004:
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301:
3041:
2776:. Vol. 38. Washington D.C.: Government Printing Office. pp. 20–25.
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and the other carriers launched a major attack on it, which resulted in the
1605:
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249:
3080:
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Chronology of the War at Sea, 1939–1945: The Naval History of World War Two
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s anti-aircraft guns assisted with the destruction of four of the bombers.
1428:, the capital of Guam. The carrier's fighters shot down another Zero and a
678:, each driving one propeller shaft, using steam provided by four oil-fired
1570:
and the rest of the fast carrier task force were then sent to support the
3064:
Air Group 31 (CAG-31) was the last carrier air group to serve aboard USS
2960:
2916:
2895:
2881:
2189:
1968:
1896:
1831:
1641:
1575:
1560:
1474:
1447:
1097:, one of the constituent islands of Maleolap. During that attack, two of
691:
595:
came about as a result of a decision made in 1942 to convert a number of
508:
305:
253:
2981:
987:
was transferred to Task Group 14.5, which included five other carriers.
491:, where her aircraft contributed to the sinking of the Japanese carrier
2426:
2296:
1759:
1758:
in the northern Philippines, before turning west to raid the island of
1701:
1645:
1579:
1481:(280 km; 170 mi) west of Saipan to await the Japanese fleet.
1334:
1254:
to suppress Japanese air power in the region as other forces landed in
1056:
606:
2772:
Kinsley, William A., ed. (August 1957). "International Naval Review".
2763:
Hooper, Edwin Bickford; Allard, Dean C.; Fitzgerald, Oscar P. (1976).
1051:. That evening, in a Japanese counter-attack, a G4M bomber nearly hit
967:
on 18 and 19 September, as part of the preparatory attacks before the
2229:
2046:
2020:
1890:
1793:
as they made their way south to Leyte. In the course of these raids,
1786:
1649:
1633:
1609:
1294:
1282:
1239:
1170:
1166:
1134:
1000:
926:
2396:
joined a contingent of six ships to participate in an international
2212:
s fighters were attacked by a group of Japanese fighters while over
3036:
2370:
served in the area until November 1955. For the rest of the 1950s,
1297:, destroying seven Japanese aircraft on the ground in the process.
1039:, both to weaken Japanese air power in the area and to reconnoiter
1035:. The ships of TG 50.3 and TG 50.1 were sent to raid the
963:
in mid-September to carry out strikes on Japanese positions in the
2902:
American cruisers of World War II : a pictorial encyclopedia.
2888:"Flight quarters" : the war story of the U.S.S. Belleau Wood.
2456:
2404:, Virginia, in the United States. The French squadron, led by the
2283:
2169:
1994:
1959:
1917:; the last plane, identified as a Zero fighter, dropped a bomb on
1814:
1782:
1755:
1717:
1637:
1483:
1425:
1363:
1310:
1306:
1274:
1117:
1094:
1048:
736:
571:
555:
257:
2086:
provided air defense over the invasion fleet. She also provided
2054:
2050:
1653:
1413:
759:
3478:
3084:
479:
saw extensive action during World War II, participating in the
1278:
1266:. The carriers then steamed north to hit the Carolines again;
2678:
Three Republics One Navy: A Naval History of France 1870–1999
1789:
on the island of Luzon first, and then struck targets around
1648:
in the central Philippines, where the ship's fighters raided
1420:
contributed fighters to a raid on Guam, which shot down four
3077:
at Nine Sisters Light Carrier Historical Documentary Project
2612:
2600:
1640:
on 10 September, while her TBF Avengers raided the field at
605:
then under construction. At the time, senior leaders in the
2904:
Missoula, Mont. : Pictorial Histories Pub. Co., 1984.
2045:. TG 58.1 was ordered to attack Japanese airfields on
1122:
A Japanese bomber explodes as it crashes into the sea near
2946:
US Navy aircraft carriers 1942–45 : WWII-built ships.
2481:
2479:
2477:
2475:
2473:
2471:
1550:
had been interrupted by the Battle of the Philippine Sea.
921:
was assigned to Task Group (TG) 11.2, which also included
694:), the turbines were intended to give a top speed of 31.6
1031:
were transferred to Task Group 50.3, which also included
1011:, now part of Task Group 50.2, which included her sister
2299:
until 5 September 1953, when she was transferred to the
1808:
began on 20 October, and over the following three days,
1538:
at dusk and then had to make a difficult night landing.
27:
Independence-class light aircraft carrier of the US Navy
3749:
Independence-class aircraft carriers of the French Navy
2928:
All the Aircraft Carriers of France: From 1912 to Today
2082:
American forces went ashore on Okinawa on 1 April, and
1771:
another six G4Ms slipped through the CAP aircraft, but
1059:
that passed some 10 yd (9.1 m) to starboard.
3063:
3025:
USS Belleau Wood (CVL-24, originally CV-24), 1943–1960
2924:
Tous les porte-aéronefs en France: de 1912 à nos jours
2867:
Aircraft Carriers of the United States Navy 1922–1947.
2826:. Warships. Carrollton: Squadron/Signal Publications.
674:-class carriers were powered by four General Electric
2746:
U.S. Aircraft Carriers: An Illustrated Design History
2729:. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press. pp. 86–166.
1750:. Three days later, the carriers raided airfields on
1432:
fighter in a second attack on 12 June, though one of
1277:
on 30 March, and the next day, she launched raids on
2101:
claimed hits on several of the destroyers escorting
1632:
s fighters carried out sweeps over the airfields at
1071:
had been transferred to Task Group 58.1, along with
3744:
World War II aircraft carriers of the United States
3708:
List of aircraft carriers of the United States Navy
3644:
3599:
3515:
3399:
3321:
3121:
2260:for Pearl Harbor, arriving there eight days later.
2228:s aircraft struck airfields on the northern end of
2122:in TG 58.3, which had been badly damaged by a
623:was completed in December 1942, two months before
517:in March 1945 and operations against the Japanese
2727:Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1922–1946
2205:and another fifteen smaller vessels. On 25 July,
3734:Ships built by New York Shipbuilding Corporation
2572:
2570:
2568:
2566:
2564:
2562:
2560:
2558:
2556:
2554:
2552:
2550:
2548:
2546:
2544:
2542:
2540:
2538:
1989:, which was to prepare the way for the eventual
635:was 622 feet 6 inches (189.74 m)
2890:Los Angeles : Cole-Holmquist Press, 1946.
2536:
2534:
2532:
2530:
2528:
2526:
2524:
2522:
2520:
2518:
682:. Each boiler was vented through its own small
276:71 ft 6 in (21.79 m) (waterline)
2886:Belleau Wood(Aircraft carrier : CVL-24).
2123:
2024:
1908:
1894:
1829:
506:
3490:
3096:
727:20 mm (0.79 in) Oerlikon autocannon
643:of 71 ft 6 in (21.79 m) and a
377:20 mm (0.79 in) Oerlikon autocannon
8:
2767:. Washington D.C.: Navy Historical Division.
2308:
533:
2701:Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships
1344:s fighters swept the island while American
975:bomber that attempted to attack the fleet.
940:(CAP) intercepted and shot down a Japanese
786:CL-76. Starting in January 1942, President
647:of 24 ft 3 in (7.39 m). Her
505:. Shortly thereafter, she was damaged by a
465:after conversion work had begun, after the
268:622 feet 6 inches (189.74 m)
3497:
3483:
3475:
3464:List of cruisers of the United States Navy
3103:
3089:
3081:
487:in mid-1944. There, she saw action at the
2497:
2485:
1234:and their escorts, sailed on 7 March for
1149:, a major attack on the Japanese base in
1133:and the rest of her task group sailed to
818:on 6 December 1942, and after completing
744:off Philadelphia Navy Yard, 18 April 1943
2969:Greenwich: Conway Maritime Press, 1980.
2313:. The French, then at the height of the
30:For other ships with the same name, see
3004:Arrival in the French Indochina of the
2869:Marrickville, NSW: Topmill Pty., 1999.
2845:. Barnsley: Pen & Sword Books Ltd.
2467:
1878:, but was eventually driven off by the
1145:, sailed west on 12 February to launch
501:later that year, and saw action at the
2588:
2509:
2307:. During this period, she was renamed
2128:. The unit at that time also included
1886:providing local defense to the fleet.
1828:(right) burning after being struck by
1812:provided CAP over the invasion beach.
1766:, which lasted from 12 to 16 October,
814:class of light carriers, the ship was
782:, which was to be designated with the
544:. During this period, she was renamed
481:Gilbert and Marshall Islands campaigns
38:
3020:USS BELLEAU WOOD(CV-24)(later CVL-24)
2160:Japan campaign and the end of the war
1201:light bombers were also shot down by
983:on 29 September. For this operation,
957:Gilbert and Marshall Islands campaign
914:Gilbert and Marshall Islands campaign
908:Gilbert and Marshall Islands campaign
896:. The ships then sailed together for
849:. On 8 June, she sailed to begin her
837:got underway for initial training in
521:. After the war, she participated in
483:in late 1943 and early 1944, and the
176:
62:
7:
3754:Cold War aircraft carriers of France
3729:Independence-class aircraft carriers
2807:. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press.
2748:. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press.
723:40 mm (1.6 in) Bofors guns
371:Bofors 40 mm (1.6 in) guns
18:French aircraft carrier Bois Belleau
2967:Aircraft Carriers of the U.S. Navy.
2660:
2636:
2389:were completed in the early 1960s.
1987:Volcano and Ryukyu Islands campaign
1977:Volcano and Ryukyu Islands campaign
1956:Volcano and Ryukyu Islands campaign
1193:, but as it attempted to withdraw,
568:Independence-class aircraft carrier
513:. After repairs, she supported the
172:Sold for scrapping 21 November 1960
2710:Naval History and Heritage Command
2648:
2624:
1377:Mariana and Palau Islands campaign
959:. The two light carriers rejoined
774:. She was originally ordered as a
659:consisted of a small island style
532:The ship was loaned to the French
485:Mariana and Palau Islands campaign
284:24 ft 3 in (7.39 m)
25:
2576:
1762:. In the course of the so-called
1197:s guns shot it down as well. Two
772:New York Shipbuilding Corporation
698:(58.5 km/h; 36.4 mph).
101:New York Shipbuilding Corporation
3646:
3601:
3517:
2843:Kamikaze: To Die for the Emperor
2613:Hooper, Allard, & Fitzgerald
2601:Hooper, Allard, & Fitzgerald
1714:Philippines campaign (1944–1945)
1664:torpedo bomber on 12 September.
1108:, during which another three of
947:. Over the following two weeks,
754:Construction and initial service
525:missions before being placed in
178:
64:
42:
2255:. On 10 September, she entered
1408:, the latter being a sister to
873:on 26 July, before meeting her
802:, a major battle fought by the
540:in the 1950s and served in the
3322:Converted to aircraft carriers
2451:on 1 October, and was sold to
2004:s fighters on CAP shot down a
1656:, claiming a pair of Zeros, a
841:, before a brief stay at the
778:-class cruiser under the name
220:Returned to US, September 1960
1:
2944:Stille, Mark and Tony Bryan.
2824:U.S. Light Carriers in Action
2680:. Solihull: Helion & Co.
2305:Mutual Defense Assistance Act
1352:lost one F6F fighter and two
925:and seven escorts. The ships
2948:Oxford : Osprey, 2007.
1935:Hunters Point Naval Shipyard
1507:Battle of the Philippine Sea
1371:at Pearl Harbor in July 1944
1337:in the Carolines. On 1 May,
822:work, the ship, now renamed
680:Babcock & Wilcox boilers
489:Battle of the Philippine Sea
296:Babcock & Wilcox boilers
2445:Philadelphia Naval Shipyard
1744:invasion of the Philippines
971:. Her CAP also shot down a
3770:
2822:Smith, Michael C. (2002).
2447:. She was struck from the
2163:
1974:
1711:
1374:
1293:sent her fighters to raid
1215:
911:
565:
155:Presidential Unit Citation
29:
3703:
3677:
3459:
3433:
3037:USS Belleau Wood (CVL 24)
2965:Terzibaschitsch, Stefan.
2785:. Dulles: Potomac Books.
2744:Friedman, Norman (1983).
2676:Clayton, Anthony (2014).
2348:was ordered by President
2291:in French service in 1953
2274:Alameda Naval Air Station
2077:Boeing B-29 Superfortress
1850:Battle of the Sibuyan Sea
1115:s planes were shot down.
788:Franklin Delano Roosevelt
770:on 11 August 1941 at the
224:
57:
41:
3509:-class aircraft carriers
2841:Smith, Peter C. (2014).
2696:"Belleau Wood I (CV-24)"
2303:as aid according to the
2138:, and the light carrier
1946:, and the fleet carrier
1694:, and the light carrier
1212:Operations in New Guinea
614:-class aircraft carriers
3030:2 December 2014 at the
2781:Polmar, Norman (2008).
2360:Battle of Dien Bien Phu
1836:off Leyte on 30 October
1619:s fighters shot down a
1139:Fast Carrier Task Force
833:Beginning in late May,
721:battery of twenty-four
440:from 1943 to 1945. The
225:General characteristics
3042:USS BELLEAU WOOD CV 24
2309:
2292:
2266:Operation Magic Carpet
2178:
2124:
2025:
1972:
1909:
1895:
1862:Battle off Cape Engaño
1837:
1830:
1739:
1737:Battle off Cape Engaño
1502:
1372:
1127:
1017:and the fleet carrier
843:Norfolk Naval Shipyard
800:Battle of Belleau Wood
745:
581:
534:
523:Operation Magic Carpet
507:
467:Battle of Belleau Wood
444:class were ordered as
430:light aircraft carrier
359:1,569 officers and men
91:Battle of Belleau Wood
2922:Moulin, Jean (2020).
2449:Naval Vessel Register
2406:anti-aircraft cruiser
2340:)—then operating off
2287:
2264:was then assigned to
2238:British Pacific Fleet
2173:
1983:Japanese Home Islands
1963:
1822:(left, distance) and
1818:
1722:The Japanese cruiser
1721:
1501:s TBFs helped to sink
1488:The Japanese carrier
1487:
1367:
1121:
892:, and six escorts in
740:
649:standard displacement
575:
2350:Dwight D. Eisenhower
2132:, the fleet carrier
2010:invasion of Iwo Jima
1842:Battle of Leyte Gulf
1708:Philippines campaign
1688:, the fleet carrier
1273:s aircraft targeted
1155:invasion of Eniwetok
713:. For self defense,
515:invasion of Iwo Jima
503:Battle of Leyte Gulf
499:Philippines campaign
497:. She fought in the
3060:in the French Navy)
2774:Naval Aviation News
2627:, pp. 113–115.
2315:First Indochina War
2043:invasion of Okinawa
1735:s TBFs sank at the
1422:Mitsubishi A6M Zero
1396:, and the carriers
1264:Battle of Hollandia
1218:New Guinea campaign
1147:Operation Hailstone
1106:Battle of Kwajalein
863:Trinidad and Tobago
542:First Indochina War
3525:United States Navy
2295:The ship remained
2293:
2179:
1973:
1882:, destroyers, and
1852:. In that action,
1838:
1764:Formosa Air Battle
1740:
1604:s planes struck a
1503:
1373:
1128:
830:on 31 March 1943.
749:United States Navy
746:
582:
461:, but was renamed
421:United States Navy
3716:
3715:
3472:
3471:
3009:(newsreels video)
3000:(newsreels video)
2994:Departute of the
2937:978-2-37468-035-4
2814:978-1-59114-119-8
2736:978-0-87021-913-9
2663:, pp. 20–22.
2512:, pp. 5, 16.
2088:close air support
1991:invasion of Japan
1921:before diving on
1884:destroyer escorts
1386:Operation Forager
1360:Marianas campaign
1356:torpedo bombers.
1244:landing on Emirau
1242:on 20 March. The
1189:fighter attacked
1093:on the island of
938:combat air patrol
857:. She stopped in
847:Norfolk, Virginia
629:entered service.
576:Overhead view of
411:
410:
16:(Redirected from
3761:
3652:
3650:
3649:
3607:
3605:
3604:
3523:
3521:
3520:
3499:
3492:
3485:
3476:
3105:
3098:
3091:
3082:
3048:
2941:
2856:
2837:
2818:
2796:
2777:
2768:
2759:
2740:
2721:
2719:
2717:
2691:
2664:
2658:
2652:
2646:
2640:
2634:
2628:
2622:
2616:
2610:
2604:
2598:
2592:
2586:
2580:
2574:
2513:
2507:
2501:
2495:
2489:
2483:
2459:on 21 November.
2342:French Indochina
2312:
2227:
2211:
2198:
2187:
2127:
2074:
2063:
2036:
2028:
2012:on 19 February.
2006:Mitsubishi Ki-46
2003:
1971:in February 1945
1912:
1900:
1876:Battle off Samar
1858:
1835:
1799:
1777:
1734:
1678:
1670:
1631:
1618:
1603:
1596:
1572:invasion of Guam
1548:
1500:
1460:
1438:
1343:
1272:
1248:Caroline Islands
1207:
1114:
1103:
1075:and the carrier
1037:Marshall Islands
969:Battle of Tarawa
935:
851:shakedown cruise
688:shaft horsepower
558:that same year.
539:
536:Marine Nationale
512:
385:Aircraft carried
328:screw propellers
240:aircraft carrier
212:12 December 1960
204:23 December 1953
186:
183:
182:
181:
72:
69:
68:
67:
46:
39:
32:USS Belleau Wood
21:
3769:
3768:
3764:
3763:
3762:
3760:
3759:
3758:
3719:
3718:
3717:
3712:
3699:
3673:
3647:
3645:
3640:
3602:
3600:
3595:
3518:
3516:
3511:
3503:
3473:
3468:
3455:
3429:
3395:
3317:
3117:
3115:-class cruisers
3109:
3046:
3032:Wayback Machine
3016:
2990:
2938:
2921:
2863:
2861:Further reading
2853:
2840:
2834:
2821:
2815:
2799:
2793:
2780:
2771:
2762:
2756:
2743:
2737:
2724:
2715:
2713:
2712:. 27 March 2020
2706:Navy Department
2694:
2688:
2675:
2672:
2667:
2659:
2655:
2647:
2643:
2635:
2631:
2623:
2619:
2611:
2607:
2599:
2595:
2587:
2583:
2575:
2516:
2508:
2504:
2496:
2492:
2484:
2469:
2465:
2422:Dupetit-Thouars
2282:
2249:prisoner of war
2225:
2209:
2196:
2185:
2168:
2162:
2072:
2061:
2034:
2001:
1979:
1958:
1880:escort carriers
1856:
1806:Battle of Leyte
1797:
1775:
1732:
1716:
1710:
1676:
1668:
1660:fighter, and a
1629:
1616:
1601:
1594:
1582:in New Guinea.
1546:
1505:In the ensuing
1498:
1458:
1436:
1379:
1362:
1341:
1323:Seeadler Harbor
1270:
1220:
1214:
1205:
1175:Mariana Islands
1112:
1101:
1083:Maloelap Atolls
1041:Kwajalein Atoll
965:Gilbert Islands
933:
916:
910:
886:-class carrier
756:
751:
735:
733:Service history
711:torpedo bombers
570:
564:
438:Pacific Theater
404:torpedo bombers
289:Installed power
184:
179:
177:
148:
134:13 January 1947
118:6 December 1942
70:
65:
63:
53:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3767:
3765:
3757:
3756:
3751:
3746:
3741:
3736:
3731:
3721:
3720:
3714:
3713:
3711:
3710:
3704:
3701:
3700:
3698:
3697:
3688:
3678:
3675:
3674:
3672:
3671:
3658:
3656:
3642:
3641:
3639:
3638:
3626:
3613:
3611:
3597:
3596:
3594:
3593:
3586:
3579:
3572:
3565:
3558:
3551:
3544:
3537:
3529:
3527:
3513:
3512:
3504:
3502:
3501:
3494:
3487:
3479:
3470:
3469:
3467:
3466:
3460:
3457:
3456:
3454:
3453:
3444:
3434:
3431:
3430:
3428:
3427:
3420:
3412:
3403:
3401:
3397:
3396:
3394:
3393:
3385:
3377:
3370:
3363:
3355:
3348:
3341:
3334:
3325:
3323:
3319:
3318:
3316:
3315:
3308:
3301:
3294:
3287:
3280:
3273:
3266:
3259:
3252:
3245:
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3231:
3224:
3217:
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3110:
3108:
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3100:
3093:
3085:
3079:
3078:
3069:
3061:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3022:
3015:
3014:External links
3012:
3011:
3010:
3001:
2989:
2986:
2985:
2984:
2963:
2942:
2936:
2919:
2900:Ewing, Steve.
2898:
2884:
2862:
2859:
2858:
2857:
2851:
2838:
2832:
2819:
2813:
2801:Rohwer, JĂĽrgen
2797:
2791:
2778:
2769:
2760:
2754:
2741:
2735:
2722:
2692:
2686:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2665:
2653:
2651:, p. 176.
2641:
2639:, p. 169.
2629:
2617:
2615:, p. 221.
2605:
2603:, p. 219.
2593:
2581:
2514:
2502:
2500:, p. 403.
2490:
2488:, p. 105.
2466:
2464:
2461:
2416:Chevalier Paul
2392:In June 1957,
2364:Gulf of Tonkin
2344:. The loan of
2336:(formerly HMS
2281:
2278:
2177:at sea in 1945
2166:Japan campaign
2164:Main article:
2161:
2158:
2150:Nakajima Ki-84
1975:Main article:
1957:
1954:
1748:Ryukyu Islands
1712:Main article:
1709:
1706:
1658:Nakajima Ki-43
1430:Kawasaki Ki-45
1424:fighters over
1375:Main article:
1361:
1358:
1260:Tanahmerah Bay
1236:Espiritu Santo
1216:Main article:
1213:
1210:
1199:Kawasaki Ki-48
1187:Kawasaki Ki-61
1091:Taroa Airfield
973:Mitsubishi G4M
912:Main article:
909:
906:
894:Balboa, Panama
839:Chesapeake Bay
755:
752:
750:
747:
734:
731:
676:steam turbines
657:superstructure
603:light cruisers
593:light carriers
566:Main article:
563:
560:
446:light cruisers
432:active during
409:
408:
407:
406:
400:
394:
386:
382:
381:
380:
379:
373:
365:
361:
360:
357:
353:
352:
337:
333:
332:
331:
330:
324:
322:steam turbines
316:
312:
311:
310:
309:
298:
290:
286:
285:
282:
278:
277:
274:
270:
269:
266:
262:
261:
247:
243:
242:
231:
230:Class and type
227:
226:
222:
221:
218:
214:
213:
210:
209:Decommissioned
206:
205:
202:
198:
197:
192:
188:
187:
174:
173:
170:
166:
165:
164:
163:
157:
150:
144:
143:
142:1 October 1960
140:
136:
135:
132:
131:Decommissioned
128:
127:
124:
120:
119:
116:
112:
111:
110:11 August 1941
108:
104:
103:
98:
94:
93:
88:
84:
83:
78:
74:
73:
60:
59:
55:
54:
47:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3766:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3726:
3724:
3709:
3706:
3705:
3702:
3696:
3694:
3690:Followed by:
3689:
3687:
3685:
3681:Preceded by:
3680:
3679:
3676:
3669:
3665:
3664:
3660:
3659:
3657:
3655:
3643:
3636:
3632:
3631:
3627:
3624:
3620:
3619:
3615:
3614:
3612:
3610:
3598:
3592:
3591:
3587:
3585:
3584:
3580:
3578:
3577:
3573:
3571:
3570:
3566:
3564:
3563:
3559:
3557:
3556:
3552:
3550:
3549:
3545:
3543:
3542:
3538:
3536:
3535:
3531:
3530:
3528:
3526:
3514:
3510:
3508:
3500:
3495:
3493:
3488:
3486:
3481:
3480:
3477:
3465:
3462:
3461:
3458:
3452:
3450:
3446:Followed by:
3445:
3443:
3441:
3437:Preceded by:
3436:
3435:
3432:
3426:
3425:
3421:
3419:
3418: (CL-88)
3417:
3413:
3411:
3410: (CL-84)
3409:
3405:
3404:
3402:
3398:
3392:
3390:
3386:
3384:
3382:
3378:
3376:
3375:
3371:
3369:
3368:
3364:
3362:
3360:
3356:
3354:
3353:
3349:
3347:
3346:
3342:
3340:
3339:
3335:
3333:
3331:
3327:
3326:
3324:
3320:
3314:
3313:
3309:
3307:
3306:
3302:
3300:
3299:
3295:
3293:
3292:
3288:
3286:
3285:
3281:
3279:
3278:
3274:
3272:
3271:
3267:
3265:
3264:
3263:Oklahoma City
3260:
3258:
3257:
3253:
3251:
3250:
3246:
3244:
3243:
3239:
3237:
3236:
3232:
3230:
3229:
3225:
3223:
3222:
3218:
3216:
3215:
3211:
3209:
3208:
3204:
3202:
3201:
3197:
3195:
3194:
3190:
3188:
3187:
3183:
3181:
3180:
3176:
3174:
3173:
3169:
3167:
3166:
3162:
3160:
3159:
3155:
3153:
3152:
3148:
3146:
3145:
3141:
3139:
3138:
3134:
3132:
3131:
3127:
3126:
3124:
3120:
3116:
3114:
3106:
3101:
3099:
3094:
3092:
3087:
3086:
3083:
3076:
3075:
3070:
3068:
3067:
3062:
3059:
3055:
3053:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3029:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3017:
3013:
3008:
3007:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2992:
2991:
2987:
2983:
2979:
2976:
2975:0-85177-159-9
2972:
2968:
2964:
2962:
2958:
2955:
2954:1-84603-037-4
2951:
2947:
2943:
2939:
2933:
2929:
2925:
2920:
2918:
2914:
2911:
2910:0-933126-51-4
2907:
2903:
2899:
2897:
2893:
2889:
2885:
2883:
2879:
2876:
2875:1-876270-63-2
2872:
2868:
2865:
2864:
2860:
2854:
2852:9781781593134
2848:
2844:
2839:
2835:
2833:0-89747-437-6
2829:
2825:
2820:
2816:
2810:
2806:
2802:
2798:
2794:
2792:9781574886658
2788:
2784:
2779:
2775:
2770:
2766:
2761:
2757:
2755:0-87021-739-9
2751:
2747:
2742:
2738:
2732:
2728:
2723:
2711:
2707:
2703:
2702:
2697:
2693:
2689:
2687:9781909982994
2683:
2679:
2674:
2673:
2669:
2662:
2657:
2654:
2650:
2645:
2642:
2638:
2633:
2630:
2626:
2621:
2618:
2614:
2609:
2606:
2602:
2597:
2594:
2591:, p. 27.
2590:
2585:
2582:
2578:
2573:
2571:
2569:
2567:
2565:
2563:
2561:
2559:
2557:
2555:
2553:
2551:
2549:
2547:
2545:
2543:
2541:
2539:
2537:
2535:
2533:
2531:
2529:
2527:
2525:
2523:
2521:
2519:
2515:
2511:
2506:
2503:
2499:
2498:Friedman 1983
2494:
2491:
2487:
2486:Friedman 1980
2482:
2480:
2478:
2476:
2474:
2472:
2468:
2462:
2460:
2458:
2454:
2453:ship breakers
2450:
2446:
2441:
2439:
2438:
2433:
2432:
2428:
2424:
2423:
2418:
2417:
2412:
2411:
2407:
2403:
2402:Hampton Roads
2399:
2395:
2390:
2388:
2386:
2381:
2377:
2373:
2369:
2365:
2361:
2357:
2353:
2351:
2347:
2343:
2339:
2335:
2334:
2329:
2328:
2322:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2306:
2302:
2298:
2290:
2286:
2279:
2277:
2275:
2271:
2267:
2263:
2258:
2254:
2250:
2245:
2241:
2239:
2235:
2231:
2224:
2219:
2215:
2208:
2204:
2203:
2195:
2191:
2184:
2176:
2172:
2167:
2159:
2157:
2155:
2151:
2147:
2143:
2142:
2137:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2120:
2114:
2110:
2108:
2104:
2100:
2096:
2095:
2089:
2085:
2080:
2078:
2071:
2067:
2060:
2056:
2052:
2048:
2044:
2039:
2033:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2013:
2011:
2007:
2000:
1996:
1992:
1988:
1984:
1978:
1970:
1966:
1962:
1955:
1953:
1951:
1950:
1945:
1941:
1936:
1932:
1931:San Francisco
1927:
1924:
1920:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1905:
1899:
1898:
1892:
1887:
1885:
1881:
1877:
1873:
1872:
1867:
1863:
1855:
1851:
1847:
1843:
1834:
1833:
1827:
1826:
1821:
1817:
1813:
1811:
1807:
1803:
1796:
1792:
1788:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1765:
1761:
1757:
1753:
1749:
1745:
1738:
1731:
1727:
1726:
1720:
1715:
1707:
1705:
1703:
1699:
1698:
1693:
1692:
1687:
1683:
1675:
1667:
1663:
1659:
1655:
1651:
1647:
1643:
1639:
1635:
1628:
1624:
1622:
1615:
1611:
1607:
1600:
1593:
1589:
1585:
1581:
1577:
1573:
1569:
1565:
1562:
1558:
1553:
1545:
1539:
1537:
1536:
1531:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1512:
1508:
1497:
1493:
1492:
1486:
1482:
1480:
1476:
1472:
1468:
1464:
1457:
1453:
1449:
1444:
1442:
1441:Bonin Islands
1435:
1431:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1415:
1411:
1407:
1406:
1401:
1400:
1395:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1378:
1370:
1366:
1359:
1357:
1355:
1351:
1347:
1340:
1336:
1332:
1328:
1324:
1320:
1316:
1312:
1308:
1304:
1298:
1296:
1292:
1288:
1284:
1280:
1276:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1253:
1249:
1245:
1241:
1237:
1233:
1229:
1225:
1219:
1211:
1209:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1195:Belleau Wood'
1192:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1152:
1148:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1125:
1120:
1116:
1111:
1107:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1079:
1074:
1070:
1064:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1021:
1016:
1015:
1010:
1006:
1002:
997:
994:
990:
986:
982:
978:
974:
970:
966:
962:
958:
954:
950:
946:
943:
942:Kawanishi H8K
939:
932:
928:
924:
920:
915:
907:
905:
903:
899:
895:
891:
890:
885:
881:
880:
876:
872:
868:
867:Gulf of Paria
864:
860:
859:Port of Spain
856:
852:
848:
844:
840:
836:
831:
829:
825:
821:
817:
813:
809:
805:
801:
797:
793:
789:
785:
781:
777:
773:
769:
765:
761:
753:
748:
743:
739:
732:
730:
728:
724:
720:
719:anti-aircraft
716:
712:
708:
704:
699:
697:
693:
690:(75,000
689:
685:
681:
677:
673:
668:
666:
662:
661:conning tower
658:
654:
650:
646:
642:
638:
634:
630:
628:
627:
622:
621:
615:
613:
608:
604:
601:
599:
594:
590:
588:
579:
574:
569:
561:
559:
557:
553:
549:
548:
543:
538:
537:
530:
528:
524:
520:
516:
511:
510:
504:
500:
496:
495:
490:
486:
482:
478:
474:
472:
468:
464:
460:
459:
454:
452:
447:
443:
439:
435:
431:
428:
426:
422:
418:
417:
405:
401:
399:
395:
393:
389:
388:
387:
384:
383:
378:
374:
372:
368:
367:
366:
363:
362:
358:
355:
354:
350:
346:
342:
338:
335:
334:
329:
325:
323:
319:
318:
317:
314:
313:
307:
304:(75,000
303:
300:100,000
299:
297:
293:
292:
291:
288:
287:
283:
280:
279:
275:
272:
271:
267:
264:
263:
259:
256:(14,988
255:
251:
248:
245:
244:
241:
238:
236:
232:
229:
228:
223:
219:
216:
215:
211:
208:
207:
203:
200:
199:
196:
193:
190:
189:
175:
171:
168:
167:
162:
158:
156:
153:
152:
151:
146:
145:
141:
138:
137:
133:
130:
129:
126:31 March 1943
125:
122:
121:
117:
114:
113:
109:
106:
105:
102:
99:
96:
95:
92:
89:
86:
85:
82:
79:
76:
75:
71:United States
61:
56:
52:December 1943
51:
45:
40:
37:
33:
19:
3692:
3683:
3667:
3662:
3654:Spanish Navy
3634:
3629:
3623:Belleau Wood
3622:
3618:Bois Belleau
3617:
3616:
3589:
3582:
3575:
3568:
3561:
3554:
3548:Belleau Wood
3547:
3546:
3540:
3534:Independence
3533:
3507:Independence
3506:
3448:
3439:
3423:
3415:
3407:
3388:
3380:
3373:
3366:
3358:
3351:
3344:
3343:
3337:
3329:
3311:
3304:
3298:Wilkes-Barre
3297:
3290:
3283:
3276:
3269:
3262:
3255:
3248:
3241:
3234:
3227:
3220:
3213:
3206:
3199:
3192:
3185:
3178:
3171:
3164:
3157:
3150:
3143:
3136:
3129:
3112:
3074:Belleau Wood
3073:
3066:Belleau Wood
3065:
3058:Belleau Wood
3057:
3052:Bois Belleau
3051:
3006:Bois Belleau
3005:
2996:Bois Belleau
2995:
2966:
2945:
2927:
2923:
2901:
2887:
2866:
2842:
2823:
2804:
2782:
2773:
2764:
2745:
2726:
2714:. Retrieved
2699:
2677:
2656:
2644:
2632:
2620:
2608:
2596:
2584:
2505:
2493:
2442:
2436:
2430:
2421:
2415:
2409:
2398:naval review
2394:Bois Belleau
2393:
2391:
2384:
2379:
2375:
2372:Bois Belleau
2371:
2368:Bois Belleau
2367:
2356:Bois Belleau
2355:
2354:
2346:Belleau Wood
2345:
2337:
2332:
2326:
2319:
2310:Bois Belleau
2294:
2289:Bois Belleau
2288:
2262:Belleau Wood
2261:
2253:battle stars
2244:Belleau Wood
2243:
2242:
2234:Belleau Wood
2233:
2223:Belleau Wood
2222:
2218:Belleau Wood
2217:
2207:Belleau Wood
2206:
2201:
2194:Belleau Wood
2193:
2183:Belleau Wood
2182:
2180:
2175:Belleau Wood
2174:
2154:Belleau Wood
2153:
2146:Belleau Wood
2145:
2140:
2134:
2129:
2118:
2113:Belleau Wood
2112:
2111:
2106:
2102:
2099:Belleau Wood
2098:
2093:
2084:Belleau Wood
2083:
2081:
2070:Belleau Wood
2069:
2065:
2059:Belleau Wood
2058:
2040:
2032:Belleau Wood
2031:
2016:Belleau Wood
2015:
2014:
1999:Belleau Wood
1998:
1980:
1965:Belleau Wood
1964:
1948:
1943:
1939:
1928:
1923:Belleau Wood
1922:
1918:
1914:
1903:
1888:
1870:
1866:Belleau Wood
1865:
1854:Belleau Wood
1853:
1846:Belleau Wood
1845:
1839:
1824:
1820:Belleau Wood
1819:
1810:Belleau Wood
1809:
1795:Belleau Wood
1794:
1780:
1773:Belleau Wood
1772:
1768:Belleau Wood
1767:
1741:
1730:Belleau Wood
1729:
1724:
1696:
1690:
1685:
1682:Belleau Wood
1681:
1674:Belleau Wood
1673:
1666:Belleau Wood
1665:
1662:Nakajima B6N
1627:Belleau Wood
1626:
1625:
1621:Yokosuka P1Y
1614:Belleau Wood
1613:
1599:Belleau Wood
1598:
1592:Belleau Wood
1591:
1587:
1584:Belleau Wood
1583:
1568:Belleau Wood
1567:
1566:
1557:Belleau Wood
1556:
1552:Belleau Wood
1551:
1544:Belleau Wood
1543:
1540:
1534:
1530:Belleau Wood
1529:
1525:Belleau Wood
1524:
1520:Belleau Wood
1519:
1514:
1511:Belleau Wood
1510:
1504:
1496:Belleau Wood
1495:
1490:
1471:Belleau Wood
1470:
1456:Belleau Wood
1455:
1445:
1434:Belleau Wood
1433:
1418:Belleau Wood
1417:
1410:Belleau Wood
1409:
1404:
1398:
1393:
1390:Belleau Wood
1389:
1382:Belleau Wood
1381:
1380:
1369:Belleau Wood
1368:
1350:Belleau Wood
1349:
1339:Belleau Wood
1338:
1331:Belleau Wood
1330:
1327:Manus Island
1319:Belleau Wood
1318:
1303:Belleau Wood
1302:
1299:
1291:Belleau Wood
1290:
1268:Belleau Wood
1267:
1256:Humboldt Bay
1231:
1228:Belleau Wood
1227:
1224:Belleau Wood
1223:
1221:
1203:Belleau Wood
1202:
1194:
1190:
1183:Belleau Wood
1182:
1179:Belleau Wood
1178:
1163:Nakajima B5N
1159:Belleau Wood
1158:
1143:Belleau Wood
1142:
1141:, including
1131:Belleau Wood
1130:
1129:
1124:Belleau Wood
1123:
1110:Belleau Wood
1109:
1099:Belleau Wood
1098:
1087:Belleau Wood
1086:
1077:
1072:
1069:Belleau Wood
1068:
1065:
1060:
1053:Belleau Wood
1052:
1045:Belleau Wood
1044:
1032:
1028:
1025:Belleau Wood
1024:
1019:
1013:
1009:Belleau Wood
1008:
998:
989:Belleau Wood
988:
985:Belleau Wood
984:
977:Belleau Wood
976:
960:
952:
949:Belleau Wood
948:
931:Belleau Wood
930:
922:
919:Belleau Wood
918:
917:
902:Baker Island
898:Pearl Harbor
888:
883:
878:
871:Panama Canal
835:Belleau Wood
834:
832:
828:commissioned
824:Belleau Wood
823:
812:Independence
811:
804:Marine Corps
798:, after the
796:Belleau Wood
795:
791:
779:
775:
764:Belleau Wood
763:
757:
742:Belleau Wood
741:
715:Belleau Wood
714:
707:dive bombers
700:
672:Independence
671:
669:
637:long overall
633:Belleau Wood
632:
631:
626:Independence
625:
619:
611:
597:
587:Independence
586:
583:
578:Belleau Wood
577:
547:Bois Belleau
546:
545:
531:
519:Home Islands
493:
477:Belleau Wood
476:
475:
463:Belleau Wood
462:
457:
456:
450:
442:Independence
441:
434:World War II
425:Independence
424:
416:Belleau Wood
415:
413:
412:
398:dive bombers
347:; 36.4
246:Displacement
235:Independence
234:
201:Commissioned
195:Bois Belleau
194:
161:battle stars
123:Commissioned
81:Belleau Wood
80:
50:Belleau Wood
49:
36:
3609:French Navy
3590:San Jacinto
3338:Tallahassee
3270:Little Rock
3193:Springfield
3047:(in French)
2998:from Toulon
2988:Media links
2716:13 November
2380:Arromanches
2333:Arromanches
2301:French Navy
2280:French Navy
2119:Bunker Hill
1697:San Jacinto
1354:TBF Avenger
1346:battleships
993:Grumman F6F
981:Wake Island
945:flying boat
875:sister ship
855:West Indies
820:fitting out
808:World War I
784:hull number
717:carried an
709:, and nine
471:World War I
343:(58.5
3739:1942 ships
3723:Categories
3630:La Fayette
3424:Youngstown
3367:Wilmington
3352:Huntington
3291:Portsmouth
3228:Manchester
3221:Providence
3165:Birmingham
3144:Montpelier
2670:References
2589:Smith 2014
2510:Smith 2002
2437:Le Lorrain
2385:Clemenceau
2376:La Fayette
2323:(formerly
2320:La Fayette
1949:Bennington
1802:oil tanker
1791:Manila Bay
1686:Enterprise
1463:cargo ship
1452:Chichijima
1252:New Guinea
1232:Enterprise
1208:fighters.
1073:Enterprise
1029:Enterprise
1020:Enterprise
639:and had a
356:Complement
339:31.6
315:Propulsion
147:Honors and
3541:Princeton
3400:Cancelled
3345:New Haven
3330:Amsterdam
3284:Amsterdam
3277:Galveston
3235:Vicksburg
3179:Vincennes
3130:Cleveland
3122:Completed
3113:Cleveland
2431:Le Gascon
2410:De Grasse
2325:USS
2257:Tokyo Bay
1910:kamikazes
1864:, though
1832:kamikazes
1608:plant on
1606:phosphate
1454:, though
1061:Lexington
961:Lexington
953:Princeton
923:Princeton
889:Lexington
879:Princeton
792:New Haven
780:New Haven
776:Cleveland
768:laid down
665:starboard
653:full load
618:USS
598:Cleveland
552:broken up
529:in 1947.
458:New Haven
451:Cleveland
254:long tons
252:: 14,751
250:Full load
107:Laid down
3562:Monterey
3391:(CL-100)
3186:Pasadena
3158:Santa Fe
3137:Columbia
3028:Archived
2961:74968768
2917:12108375
2896:34371906
2882:56769278
2803:(2005).
2427:frigates
2425:and the
2400:held in
2338:Colossus
2214:YĹŤkaichi
2190:Hokkaido
2125:kamikaze
2026:kamikaze
1969:Iwo Jima
1919:Franklin
1915:Franklin
1904:Intrepid
1897:kamikaze
1825:Franklin
1728:, which
1691:Franklin
1642:Cotabato
1576:Mindanao
1561:dry dock
1494:, which
1475:Iwo Jima
1448:Hahajima
1394:Yorktown
1078:Yorktown
1014:Monterey
816:launched
703:fighters
509:kamikaze
392:fighters
364:Armament
139:Stricken
115:Launched
87:Namesake
3635:Langley
3569:Langley
3555:Cowpens
3440:Atlanta
3408:Buffalo
3383:(CL-99)
3381:Buffalo
3361:(CL-78)
3332:(CL-59)
3305:Atlanta
3256:Astoria
3214:Houston
2982:9073653
2661:Kinsley
2637:Clayton
2330:), and
2327:Langley
2297:laid up
2270:reserve
2135:Hancock
1760:Formosa
1752:Okinawa
1702:typhoon
1646:Visayas
1586:joined
1580:Morotai
1467:barrier
1335:Pohnpei
1262:in the
1250:and on
1173:in the
1057:torpedo
1055:with a
927:sortied
853:in the
806:during
705:, nine
663:on the
607:US Navy
527:reserve
448:of the
436:in the
97:Builder
58:History
3693:Midway
3663:DĂ©dalo
3651:
3606:
3583:Bataan
3522:
3416:Newark
3389:Newark
3359:Dayton
3312:Dayton
3242:Duluth
3207:Biloxi
3200:Topeka
3172:Mobile
3151:Denver
2980:
2973:
2959:
2952:
2934:
2915:
2908:
2894:
2880:
2873:
2849:
2830:
2811:
2789:
2752:
2733:
2684:
2649:Polmar
2625:Polmar
2378:, and
2230:Honshu
2107:Yamato
2103:Yamato
2094:Yamato
2066:Hornet
2047:Kyushu
2021:Susaki
1940:Hornet
1891:Manila
1804:. The
1787:Aparri
1650:Negros
1634:Buayan
1610:Anguar
1515:Bataan
1405:Bataan
1399:Hornet
1313:, and
1295:Woleai
1285:, and
1283:Ulithi
1240:Emirau
1206:'s
1171:Saipan
1167:Tinian
1135:Majuro
1001:Tarawa
882:, the
826:, was
684:funnel
655:. Her
600:-class
562:Design
427:-class
419:was a
265:Length
237:-class
185:France
149:awards
3695:class
3686:class
3684:Essex
3668:Cabot
3576:Cabot
3451:class
3449:Fargo
3442:class
3374:Fargo
3249:Miami
3056:(USS
2926:[
2577:DANFS
2463:Notes
2457:scrap
2387:class
2226:'
2210:'
2202:Hyūga
2197:'
2186:'
2141:Cabot
2130:Essex
2073:'
2062:'
2035:'
2002:'
1995:Tokyo
1857:'
1798:'
1783:Leyte
1776:'
1756:Luzon
1733:'
1677:'
1669:'
1638:Digos
1630:'
1617:'
1602:'
1595:'
1547:'
1499:'
1459:'
1437:'
1426:Agana
1342:'
1315:Sarmi
1311:Wakde
1307:Sawar
1287:Ngulu
1275:Palau
1271:'
1191:Essex
1113:'
1102:'
1095:Taroa
1049:Wotje
1033:Essex
1005:Makin
934:'
884:Essex
696:knots
645:draft
620:Essex
612:Essex
589:class
556:scrap
453:class
390:12 Ă—
375:22 Ă—
369:24 Ă—
336:Speed
281:Draft
3666:(ex-
3633:(ex-
3621:(ex-
3072:USS
2978:OCLC
2971:ISBN
2957:OCLC
2950:ISBN
2932:ISBN
2913:OCLC
2906:ISBN
2892:OCLC
2878:OCLC
2871:ISBN
2847:ISBN
2828:ISBN
2809:ISBN
2787:ISBN
2750:ISBN
2731:ISBN
2718:2023
2682:ISBN
2455:for
2434:and
2419:and
2055:Kobe
2053:and
2051:Kure
1967:off
1944:Wasp
1871:Tama
1725:Tama
1654:Cebu
1652:and
1636:and
1588:Wasp
1535:HiyĹŤ
1513:and
1491:HiyĹŤ
1450:and
1414:Guam
1402:and
1258:and
1230:and
1169:and
1151:Truk
1027:and
1003:and
951:and
766:was
762:for
760:keel
758:The
670:The
641:beam
584:The
554:for
494:HiyĹŤ
414:USS
402:9 Ă—
396:9 Ă—
345:km/h
326:4 Ă—
320:4 Ă—
294:4 Ă—
273:Beam
217:Fate
191:Name
169:Fate
77:Name
48:USS
3054:R97
3050:PA
1479:nmi
1325:on
1279:Yap
845:in
591:of
469:of
349:mph
302:shp
159:12
3725::
2708:,
2704:.
2698:.
2517:^
2470:^
2440:.
2374:,
2276:.
2144:.
2109:.
2057:.
1952:.
1942:,
1443:.
1392:,
1317:.
1309:,
1281:,
1177:;
1157:.
1007:.
936:s
904:.
861:,
692:kW
473:.
341:kn
306:kW
3670:)
3637:)
3625:)
3498:e
3491:t
3484:v
3104:e
3097:t
3090:v
2940:.
2855:.
2836:.
2817:.
2795:.
2758:.
2739:.
2720:.
2690:.
2579:.
351:)
308:)
260:)
258:t
34:.
20:)
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