677:
831:
877:
964:
1132:
1075:
1327:
1231:
1197:
987:
919:
1154:
3024:...It is essential that children's fingers be protected from being crushed or otherwise injured in the hinge space of a swinging door or gate. There are simple devices available to attach to the hinge side, ensuring that this type of injury does not occur. As the door closes, the hand is pushed out of the opening, away from harm. In addition, young children are vulnerable to injury when they fall against the other (hinged) side of doors and gates, striking projected hinges. Piano hinges are not recommended to alleviate this problem as they tend to sag over time with heavy use. Instead, an inexpensive device fitting over hinges is available on the market and should be used to ensure safety...
1010:
1113:
1349:
1250:
1212:
854:
811:
1269:
1368:
2949:
1029:
2742:
common panel height of 1985 mm (normativ height 2010 mm) at panel widths of 610 mm, 735 mm, 860 mm, 985 mm, 1110 mm, plus a larger door panel size of 1110 mm x 2110 mm. The newer DIN 18101/2014 drops the definition of just five standard door sizes in favor of a basic raster running along 125 mm increments where the height and width are independent. Panel width may be in the range 485 mm to 1360 mmm, and the height may be in the range of 1610 mm to 2735 mm. The most common interior door is 860 mm × 1,985 mm (33.9 in × 78.1 in).
1177:
1285:
1304:
1098:
1388:
2481:– including solid wood doors – are a top choice for many homeowners, largely because of the aesthetic qualities of wood. Many wood doors are custom-made, but they have several downsides: their price, their maintenance requirements (regular painting and staining) and their limited insulating value (R-5 to R-6, not including the effects of the glass elements of the doors). Wood doors often have an overhang requirement to maintain a warranty. An overhang is a roof, porch area or awning that helps to protect the door and its finish from
895:
2933:
2005:
374:
942:
1404:
2913:
1056:
563:
2882:
2639:
2346:(or with some master carpenters), the manufacture or installer bevels the leading edge (the first edge to meet the jamb as the door closes) so that the door fits tight without binding. Specifying an incorrect hand or swing can make the door bind, not close properly, or leak. Fixing this error is expensive or time-consuming. In North America, many doors now come with factory-installed hinges, pre-hung on the jamb and sills.
2456:
5126:
2147:
1941:
1644:, but may also be used as units between rooms. Bi-fold doors are essentially now doors that let the outside in. They open in concert; where the panels fold up against one another and are pushed together when opened. The main door panel (often known as the traffic door) is accompanied by a stack of panels that fold very neatly against one another when opened fully, which almost look like room dividers.
4042:
2155:
54:
2192:– Horizontal boards at the top, bottom, and optionally in the middle of a door that join the two stiles and split the door into two or more rows of panels. The "top rail" and "bottom rail" are named for their positions. The bottom rail is also known as "kick rail". A middle rail at the height of the bolt is known as the "lock rail", other middle rails are commonly known as "cross rails".
830:
151:
4080:
676:
358:
2163:
2751:
2545:
1689:
645:(1425–1452), are of great beauty. In the north door (1402–1424), Ghiberti adopted the same scheme of design for the paneling and figure subjects as Andrea Pisano, but in the east door, the rectangular panels are all filled, with bas-reliefs that illustrate Scripture subjects and innumerable figures. These may the gates of Paradise of which
2139:
452:
1604:, its construction involved pressing and steaming wood chips into boards. Flush doors are most commonly employed in the interior of a dwelling, although slightly more substantial versions are occasionally used as exterior doors, especially within hotels and other buildings containing many independent dwellings.
2733:
Standard DIN doors are defined in DIN 18101 (published 1955–07, 1985–01, 2014–08). Door sizes are also given in the construction standard for wooden door panels (DIN 68706–1). The DIN commission created the harmonized
European standard DIN EN 14351-1 for exterior doors and DIN EN 14351-2 for interior
2724:
Garage doors are generally 84" (7 feet; 2134 mm) or 96" (8 feet; 2438 mm) wide for a single-car opening. Two car garage doors (sometimes called double car doors) are a single door 192" (16 feet; 4877 mm). Because of size and weight these doors are usually sectional. That
2705:
A standard US residential (exterior) door size is 36 in × 80 in (910 mm × 2,030 mm). Interior doors for wheelchair access must also have a minimum width of 36 in (910 mm). Residential interior doors, as well as the doors of many small stores, offices, and other
621:
cathedrals, by Bonano of Pisa. In all these cases the hanging stile had pivots at the top and bottom. The exact period when the builder moved to the hinge is unknown, but the change apparently brought about another method of strengthening and decorating doors—wrought-iron bands of various designs. As
293:
tombs, which show them as single or double doors, each of a single piece of wood. People may have believed these were doors to the afterlife, and some include designs of the afterlife. In Egypt, where the climate is intensely dry, doors were not framed against warping, but in other countries required
205:
The door may be able to move in various ways (at angles away from the doorway/portal, by sliding on a plane parallel to the frame, by folding in angles on a parallel plane, or by spinning along an axis at the center of the frame) to allow or prevent ingress or egress. In most cases, a door's interior
3096:
Door guards (hinge guards, anti-finger trapping devices, or finger guards) help prevent finger trapping accidents, as doors pose a risk to children, especially when closing. Door guards protect fingers in door hinges by covering the hinge-side gap of an open door, typically with a piece of rubber or
2349:
While facing the door from the outside or less secure side, if the hinge is on the right side of the door, the door is "right handed"; or if the hinge is on the left, it is "left handed". If the door swings toward you, it is "reverse swing"; or if the door swings away from you, it is "normal swing".
705:
periods, and sometimes with architectural features such as columns and entablatures with pediment and niches, the doorway being in plain masonry. While in Italy the tendency was to give scale by increasing the number of panels, in France the contrary seems to have been the rule; and one of the great
443:
in Syria where timber is scarce, the doors were made of stone, and one measuring 1.63 by 0.79 m (64 by 31 in) is in the
British Museum; the band on the meeting stile shows that it was one of the leaves of a double door. At Kuffeir near Bostra in Syria, Burckhardt found stone doors, 2.74 to
2741:
The DIN 18101 standard has a normative size (Nennmaß) slightly larger than the panel size (Türblatt) as the standard derives the panel sizes from the normative size being different single door vs double door and molded vs unmolded doors. DIN 18101/1985 defines interior single molded doors to have a
2701:
Standard door sizes in the US run along 2" increments. Customary sizes have a height of 78 or 80 in (2,000 or 2,000 mm) and a width of 18, 24, 26, 28, 30 or 36 in (460, 610, 660, 710, 760 or 910 mm). Most residential passage (room to room)
3124:
or other types of warnings on the glass surface make it more visible and help prevent injury. In the UK, Regulation 14 of the
Workplace (Health and Safety Regulations) 1992 requires that builders mark windows and glass doors to make them conspicuous. Australian Standards: AS1288 and AS2208 require
2088:
flap, or it may be an actual door hinged on the top that the pet can push through. Pet doors may be mounted in a sliding glass door as a new (permanent or temporary) panel. Pet doors may be unidirectional, only allowing pets to exit. Additionally, pet doors may be electronic, only allowing animals
1798:
Sliding glass doors are common in many houses, particularly as an entrance to the backyard. Such doors are also popular for use for the entrances to commercial structures, although they are not counted as fire exit doors. The door that moves is called the "active leaf", while the door that remains
1846:
High-speed doors are made to handle a high number of openings, generally more than 200,000 a year. They must be built with heavy-duty parts and counterbalance systems for speed enhancement and emergency opening function. The door curtain was originally made of PVC, but was later also developed in
1785:
is a door unit that has two or more sections. The doors can slide in either direction along one axis on parallel overhead tracks, sliding past each other. They are most commonly used in closets to provide access one side of the closet at a time. Doors in a bypass unit overlap slightly when viewed
1712:
Doors can be hinged so that the axis of rotation is not in the plane of the door to reduce the space required on the side to which the door opens. This requires a mechanism so that the axis of rotation is on the side other than that in which the door opens. This is sometimes the case in trains or
2224:
Ledges and braces – Ledges extend horizontally across the door which the boards are affixed to. The ledges hold the planks together. When diagonally they are called braces which prevent the door from skewing. On some doors, especially antique ones, the ledges are replaced with iron bars that are
1931:
In addition to activation sensors, automatically opening doors are generally fitted with safety sensors. These are usually an infrared curtain or beam, but can be a pressure mat fitted on the swing side of the door. The safety sensor prevents the door from colliding with an object by stopping or
1727:
are derived from the French design called the casement door. It is a door with lites where all or some panels would be in a casement door. A French door traditionally has a moulded panel at the bottom of the door. It is called a French window when used in a pair as double-leaved doors with large
1842:
doors, usually consisting of a transparent material on a stainless steel frame, are used in pharmaceutical industries to allow passage between work areas while admitting minimal contaminants. The powerful high-speed doors have a smooth surface structure and no protruding edges, allowing minimal
438:
decoration of figures. The wood doors would seem to have been about 7.62 cm (3.00 in) thick, but the hanging stile was over 360 millimetres (14 in) diameter. Other sheathings of various sizes in bronze show this was a universal method adopted to protect the wood pivots. In the
1858:
In North
America, the Door and Access Systems Manufacturing Association (DASMA) defines high-performance doors as non-residential powered doors characterized by rolling, folding, sliding or swinging action, that are either high-cycle (minimum 100 cycles/day) or high-speed (minimum 20 inches
2242:
Impact-resistant doors have rounded stile edges to dissipate energy and minimize edge chipping, scratching and denting. The formed edges are often made of an engineered material. Impact-resistant doors excel in high traffic areas such as hospitals, schools, hotels and coastal areas.
1742:
or stable door consists of two halves. The top half operates independently from the bottom half. A variant exists in which opening the top part separately is possible, but because the lower part has a lip on the inside, closing the top part, while leaving the lower part open, is
2204:
Panels – Large, wider boards used to fill the space between the stiles, rails, and mullions. The panels typically fit into grooves in the other pieces, and help to keep the door rigid. Panels may be flat, or in raised panel designs. Can be glued in or stay as a floating
1814:
has several wings or leaves, generally four, radiating from a central shaft, forming compartments that rotate about a vertical axis. A revolving door allows people to pass in both directions without colliding, and forms an airlock maintaining a seal between inside and
963:
225:
by which people outside announce their presence. Apart from providing access into and out of a space, doors may have the secondary functions of ensuring privacy by preventing unwanted attention from outsiders, of separating areas with different functions, of allowing
3100:
There are various levels of door protection. Anti-finger trapping devices in front may leave the rear hinge pin side of doors unprotected. Full door protection uses front and rear anti-finger trapping devices and ensures the hinge side of a door is fully isolated. A
1750:
resembles a French window (with lites), but is more secure because only one door is operable. The hinge of the operating door is next to the adjacent fixed door and the latch is located at the wall opening jamb rather than between the two doors or with the use of an
1527:
bolt may let the head and foot of each door be secured in one movement. The slender window joinery maximizes light into the room and minimizes the visual impact of the doorway joinery when considered externally. The doors of a French window often open outward onto a
2397:. If the hinges are on the left, it is a DIN Left door (DIN links, DIN gauche), if the hinges are on the right, it is a DIN Right door (DIN rechts, DIN droite). The DIN Right and DIN Left marking are also used to categorize matching installation material such as
2186:– Vertical boards that run the full height of a door and compose its right and left edges. The hinges are mounted to the fixed side (known as the "hanging stile"), and the handle, lock, bolt or latch are mounted on the swinging side (known as the "latch stile").
876:
1153:
1131:
1859:(508 mm)/second), and two out of three of the following: made-to-order for exact size and custom features, able to withstand equipment impact (break-away if accidentally hit by vehicle), or able to sustain heavy use with minimal maintenance.
2624:
Door weatherstripping is particularly important for energy efficiency. German-made passive house doors use multiple weatherstrips, including magnetic strips, to meet higher standards. These weatherstrips reduce energy losses due to air leakage.
3075:
Today, the exterior doors of most large (especially public) buildings open outward, while interior doors such as doors to individual rooms, offices, suites, etc. open inward, as do many exterior doors of houses, particularly in North
America.
1568:
is a single leaf door that can be solid or with glass, and is usually filled with high density foam. In the United
Kingdom, composite doors are commonly certified to BS PAS 23/24 and be compliant with Secured by Design, an official UK police
3209:
with sufficient velocity to eject unsecured occupants, cargo, and other items, and drastic pressure differences between compartments may cause aircraft floors or other interior partitions to fail. These concerns are typically mitigated with
1764:
or convection door is an internal floor-to-ceiling (full height) door, consisting of a standard door leaf and an upper leaf in place of the usual header wall. The leaves may or may not be separated by a transom. The doors enable effective
810:
2725:
is split into four or five horizontal sections so that they can be raised more easily and do not require a lot of additional space above the door when opening and closing. Single piece double garage doors are common in some older homes.
2198:– Smaller optional vertical boards that run between two rails, and split the door into two or more columns of panels, the term is used sometimes for verticals in doors, but more often (UK and Australia) it refers to verticals in windows.
656:
were of two kinds: those externally cased with sheets of bronze or iron, cut in decorative patterns, and incised or inlaid, with bosses in relief; and those of wood-framed with interlaced square and diamond designs. The latter design is
2996:
The types of accidents vary from relatively minor cases where doors cause damage to other objects, such as walls, to serious cases resulting in human injury, particularly to fingers, hands, and feet. A closing door can exert up to 40
1822:, instead of hinges, is supported on a bearing some distance away from the edge, so that there is more or less of a gap on the pivot side as well as the opening side. In some cases the pivot is central, creating two equal openings.
3119:
pose the risk of unintentional collision if a person is unaware there is a door, or thinks it is open when it is not. This risk is greater with sliding glass doors because they often have large single panes that are hard to see.
1326:
748:
are three magnificently carved doors; those by Jean Goujon have figures in niches on each side, and others in a group of great beauty in the center. The other doors, probably about forty to fifty years later, are enriched with
2339:, or handing, are determined while standing on the outside or less secure side of the door while facing the door (i.e., standing on the side requiring a key to open, going from outside to inside, or from public to private).
696:
In the
Renaissance period, Italian doors are quite simple, their architects trusting more to the doorways for effect; but in France and Germany the contrary is the case, the doors being elaborately carved, especially in the
3045:
Inward-hinged doors can also escalate an accident by preventing people from escaping the building: people inside the building may press against the doors, and thus prevent the doors from opening. Related accidents include:
2413:
rule" applies, and a refrigerator door is not opened from the inside. If the hinges are on the right then it is a right hand (or right hung) door. (Australian
Standards for Installation of Timber Doorsets, AS 1909–1984 pg
1112:
1632:
is a pedestrian door built into a much larger door allowing access without requiring the opening of the larger door. Examples might be found on the ceremonial door of a cathedral or in a large vehicle door in a garage or
2499:
insulation core – a critical factor in a building's overall comfort and efficiency. Steel doors mostly in default comes along with frame and lock system, which is a high cost efficiency factor compared to wooden doors.
434:). These doors or gates were hung in two leaves, each about 2.54 m (100 in) wide and 8.2 m (27 ft) high; they were encased with bronze bands or strips, 25.4 cm (10.0 in) high, covered with
3214:, which open inward. They are secured into their door frames by the difference in air pressure. Most cabin doors and emergency exits are of this type, but cargo doors typically open outward to maximise interior space.
2301:
Stave-core – Consists of wooden slats stacked upon one another in a manner similar to a board & batten door (though the slats are usually thinner) or the wooden-block hollow-core (except that the space is entirely
1599:
fixed over a light timber frame, the hollow parts of which are often filled with a cardboard core material. Skins can also be made out of hardboards, the first of which was invented by
William H Mason in 1924. Called
853:
622:
a rule, three bands with ornamental work constitute the hinges, with rings outside the hanging stiles that fit on vertical tenons set into the masonry or wooden frame. There is an early example of the 12th century in
3037:
which favors doors which open inward to rooms (from the perspective of a common area such as a corridor, the door opens outward). In cases where this is infeasible, it may be possible to avoid an accident by placing
1074:
1622:
often called board and batten doors are made from multiple vertical boards fixed together by two or more horizontal timbers called ledges (or battens) and sometimes kept square by additional diagonal timbers called
1663:
are a pair of plywood swinging doors often found in
Australian public houses. These doors are generally red or brown in color and bear a resemblance to the more formal doors found in other British Colonies' public
1249:
1837:
is a very fast door some with opening speeds of up to 4 m/s, mainly used in the industrial sector where the speed of a door has an effect on production logistics, temperature and pressure control. High-speed
3139:
Buildings often have special purpose doors that automatically close to prevent the spread of fire and smoke. Fire doors that are improperly installed or tampered with can increase risk during a fire. Sometimes,
1211:
1510:
consists of a frame around one or more transparent or translucent panels (called lights or lites) that may be installed singly, in matching pairs, or even as series. A matching pair of these doors is called a
1028:
3087:
are simple devices that prevent a door from contacting and possibly damaging another object (typically a wall). They may either absorb the force of a moving door, or hold the door against unintended motion.
3604:
2375:
Standing outside the house (or on the less secure side), the hinges are on the left, knob on right, on opening the door it swings toward you (i.e. the door swings open toward the outside, or "outswing")
2974:
Door furniture or hardware refers to any of the items that are attached to a door or a drawer to enhance its functionality or appearance. This includes items such as hinges, handles, door stops, etc.
1230:
918:
2381:
Standing outside the house (i.e. on the less secure side), the hinges are on the right, knob on left, opening the door by pulling the door toward you (i.e. open swings to the outside, or "outswing")
2718:
small spaces such as closets, dressing rooms, half-baths, storage rooms, cellars, etc. often are accessed through doors smaller than passage doors in one or both dimensions but similar in design.
986:
1268:
1196:
1523:(as do some casement window pairs), thus allowing a wider unobstructed opening. The frame typically requires a weather strip at floor level and where the doors meet to prevent water ingress. An
1303:
2932:
1009:
1981:
or roller door is an up-and-over door made of narrow horizontal slats that rolls up and down by sliding along vertical tracks; it is typically found in entertainment centres and cabinets.
2874:(also called door mat) – a mat placed typically in front of or behind a door of a home. This practice originated so that mud and dirt would be less prevalent on floors inside a building.
1735:, patented in 1880 by the Dutch-American engineer Lorenz Bommer, swings both ways. They are often used in areas where many people are likely to pass through, such as restaurant kitchens.
3913:
3372:
2948:
1561:
in 1929 by Gwendolyn and Powel Crosley, that provided the desired circulation of air with an added degree of privacy in that it is impossible to see through the fins in any direction.
894:
1176:
2881:
2706:
light commercial buildings, are often somewhat smaller than the doors of larger commercial buildings, public buildings, and grand homes. Older buildings often have smaller doors.
2417:
In public buildings, exterior doors open to the outside to comply with applicable fire codes. In a fire, a door that opens inward could cause a crush of people who cannot open it.
1545:) which permit open ventilation while preserving privacy and preventing the passage of light to the interior. Being relatively weak structures, they are most commonly used for
1348:
2989:. Such accidents take place in various forms, and in a number of locations; ranging from car doors to garage doors. Accidents vary in severity and frequency. According to the
1367:
1705:
along one side to allow the door to pivot away from the doorway in one direction, but not the other. The axis of rotation is usually vertical. In some cases, such as hinged
1991:) on the vertical edge(s) where they meet. Fire-rating can be achieved with an applied edge-guard or astragal molding on the meeting stile, in accordance with the American
1795:. This type of door is used in tight spaces where privacy is also required. The door slab is mounted to roller and a track at the top of the door and slides inside a wall.
1675:, this was a common element in a tomb, the false door representing a gate to the afterlife. They can also be found in the funerary architecture of the desert tribes (e.g.,
2342:
It is important to get the hand and swing correct on exterior doors, as the transom is usually sloped and sealed to resist water entry, and properly drain. In some custom
552:. The bronze doors on the Aachen Cathedral in Germany date back to about 800 AD. Bronze baptistery doors at the Cathedral of Florence were completed in 1423 by Ghiberti.
1284:
318:, is known as the hanging stile, the other as the middle or meeting stile. The horizontal cross pieces are the top rail, bottom rail, and middle or intermediate rails.
3956:
2251:
This type consists of a solid timber frame, filled on one face, face with tongue and groove boards. Quite often used externally with the boards on the weather face.
2313:
used to completely fill the space within the door. Solid-core flush doors (especially foam-core ones) are commonly used as exterior doors because they provide more
2071:
A jib door is a concealed door, whose surface reflects the moldings and finishes of the wall. These were used in historic English houses, mainly as servants' doors.
2649:
1640:
is a unit that has several sections, folding in pairs. Wood is the most common material, and doors may also be metal or glass. Bifolds are most commonly made for
3596:
2296:
Lock block – A solid block of wood mounted within a hollow-core flush door near the bolt to provide a solid and stable location for mounting the door's hardware.
2293:, extruded polystyrene foam, or thin wooden slats. Can also be built with staggered wooden blocks. Hollow-core molded doors are commonly used as interior doors.
3927:
494:, in Rome, are important examples of Roman metal work of the best period; they are in two leaves, each with two panels, and are framed in bronze. Those of the
3991:
1097:
740:
is in some respects the finest in France; the upper panels are carved in high relief with figure subjects and canopies over them. The doors of the church at
1611:
has the same structure as that of flush door. The only difference is that the surface material is a moulded skin made of MDF. Skins can also be made out of
4063:
3789:
3831:
2125:, is a door leading from a building built on the water, such as a canal, to the water itself where, for example, one may enter or exit a private boat or
941:
3853:
2912:
498:
are similar in design, with narrow horizontal panels in addition, at the top, bottom and middle. Two other bronze doors of the Roman period are in the
3233:
3183:: collision with an abruptly opened vehicle door. Because cyclists often ride near parked cars alongside the road, they are particularly vulnerable.
2363:
Standing outside (or on the less secure side, or on the public side of the door), the hinges are on the left and the door opens in (away from you).
1872:
are powered open and closed either by electricity, spring, or both. There are several methods by which an automatically opening door is activated:
517:(r. 604–618), who had one installed for his royal library. Gates powered by water featured in illustrations of the automatons of the Arab inventor
2401:(referenced in DIN 107). The European Standard DIN EN 12519 "Windows and pedestrian doors. Terminology" includes these definitions of orientation.
1847:
aluminium and acrylic glass sections. High-speed refrigeration and cold-room doors with excellent insulation values have also been introduced for
3376:
2016:
Architectural doors have numerous general and specialized uses. Doors are generally used to separate interior spaces (closets, rooms, etc.) for
1465:
are a pair of lightweight swing doors often found in public bars, and especially associated with the American west. Saloon doors, also known as
1259:
3909:
3097:
plastic that wraps from the door frame to the door. Other door safety products eject the fingers from the push side of the door as it closes.
2617:
at their center, but their overall energy efficiency is reduced because of the presence of glass and reinforcing elements, or because of poor
3765:
3108:
There is also handle-side door protection, which prevents the door from slamming shut on the frame, which can cause injury to fingers/hands.
1499:
has no visible trim or operable components. It blends with the adjacent wall in all finishes, to appear as part of the wall—a disguised door.
634:
732:, and in the upper panels a double range of niches with figures about 2 ft (0.61 m). high with canopies over them, all carved in
3528:
2084:
or dog door) is an opening in a door to allow pets to enter and exit without the main door's being opened. It may be simply covered by a
1549:
and drying rooms, where security is of less importance than good ventilation, although a very similar structure is commonly used to form
763:
at the Kennedy Space Center contains the four largest doors. The Vehicle Assembly Building was originally built for the assembly of the
2393:
standard applies: DIN 107 "Building construction; identification of right and left side" (first 1922–05, current 1974–04) defines that
2179:
construction. EN 12519 is describing the terms which are officially used in European Member States. The main parts are listed below:
3437:
2683:
2581:
2563:
1340:
137:
3492:
2390:
3450:
Penbegul, Necmettin; Atar, Murat; Kendirci, Muammer; Bozkurt, Yasar; Hatipoglu, Namık Kemal; Verit, Ayhan; Kadıoglu, Ates (2014).
2811:
or legs – The vertical posts that form the sides of a door frame, where the hinges are mounted, and with which the bolt interacts.
2460:
4054:
3162:, which open the door in response to anyone pressing against the bar from the inside in the event of a fire or other emergency.
3017:
2850:– a thin slat built inside the frame to prevent a door from swinging through when closed, an act which might break the hinges.
1456:
or other animal while the bottom half remains closed to keep the animal inside. This style of door has been adapted for homes.
166:
or otherwise movable barrier that allows ingress (entry) into and egress (exit) from an enclosure. The created opening in the
4112:
3945:
3033:
Whenever a door is opened outward, there is a risk that it could strike another person. In many cases this can be avoided by
2060:. This term is often used specifically for French windows, double French doors (with lites instead of panels), in place of a
1427:, which consists of a single rigid panel that fills the doorway. There are many variations on this basic design, such as the
637:, which are all in bronze—including the door frames. The modeling of the figures, birds and foliage of the south doorway, by
75:
2221:
Planks – Boards wider than 9" that extend the full height of the door, and are placed side by side filling the door's width.
1387:
1055:
3879:
1255:
1217:
817:
1721:
has special single-action hinges that allow it to open either outward or inward, and is usually sprung to keep it closed.
5023:
2844:(for exterior doors) – A horizontal plate below the door that bridges the crack between the interior floor and the sill.
2343:
1584:
to withstand attack. These may also be fitted with wooden outer panels to resemble standard internal and external doors.
867:
499:
3560:
1927:
The act of pushing or pulling the door triggers the open and close cycle. These are also known as power-assisted doors.
771:
vehicles and was then used to support Space Shuttle operations. Each of the four doors are 139 meters (456 feet) high.
4853:
3730:
3227:
3221:
1897:
or beam which shines invisible light onto sensors; if someone or something blocks the beam the door is triggered open.
1275:
1202:
491:
3931:
2217:
Also known as ledges and braced, board and batten doors are an older design consisting primarily of vertical slats:
3239:
3192:
2955:
1183:
1019:
951:
905:
859:
840:
836:
821:
231:
118:
1122:
4696:
3850:"Why do the entry doors to most homes open inward, while in most public buildings, the entry doors open outward?"
3429:
3258:
2464:
2369:
Standing outside (or on the less secure side), the hinges are on the right and the door opens in (away from you).
2323:
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760:
90:
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cabin or cargo hold could pose risk if they open during flight, causing decompression. Air may rush out of the
2665:
1519:. When a pair of French doors is used as a French window, the application does not generally include a central
1408:
1061:
3835:
1932:
slowing its motion. A mechanism in modern automatic doors ensures that the door can open in a power failure.
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4419:
3849:
2990:
2049:
is constructed to allow access to a structure as well as to provide protection from the force of explosions.
1290:
1144:
969:
798:
490:
of a temple with double doors, each leaf with five panels. Among existing examples, the bronze doors in the
451:
307:
97:
64:
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548:(9th century), of similar manufacture, were probably brought from Constantinople, as also some of those in
265:
to a door can signify a change in status from outsider to insider. Doors and doorways frequently appear in
5040:
3056:
2904:
2278:
Core material: Material within the door used simply to fill space, provide rigidity and reduce druminess.
924:
555:
529:
214:
4976:
4780:
4321:
4215:
3337:
3176:
Vehicle doors present an increased risk of trapping hands or fingers due to the proximity of occupants.
2602:
flow of heat). This is far less than the R-40 walls or the R-50 ceilings of super-insulated buildings –
1778:
It is often useful to have doors which slide along tracks, often for space or aesthetic considerations.
1672:
744:(1575) are carved with figures in niches subdivided by classic pilasters superimposed. In St. Maclou at
71:
39:
4755:
2004:
1034:
549:
1924:
is operated manually, perhaps after security checks. This can be a push button switch or a swipe card.
1403:
577:
Of the 11th and 12th centuries there are numerous examples of bronze doors, the earliest being one at
349:
were used. Two doors over 5,000 years old have been found by archaeologists near Zürich, Switzerland.
104:
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1374:
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1084:
1015:
947:
901:
783:
729:
4007:
Johnson, Marilyn (2013). "Cyclists and open vehicle doors: Crash characteristics and risk factors".
5018:
4826:
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2508:
1392:
1332:
996:
992:
885:
882:
726:
698:
627:
514:
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322:
321:
The most ancient doors were made of timber, such as those referred to in the Biblical depiction of
3757:
The Elements of a Home: Curious Histories behind Everyday Household Objects, from Pillows to Forks
2774:
at the bottom. When a door has more than one movable section, one of the sections may be called a
2032:
reasons. Doors are also used to secure passages into a building from the exterior, for reasons of
669:, are fine examples in good preservation. A somewhat similar decorative class of door is found in
198:. Doors are generally made of a material suited to the door's task. They are commonly attached by
4951:
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2815:
2599:
2504:
2472:
2314:
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1649:
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702:
544:, of the eighth and ninth century, are wrought in bronze, and the west doors of the cathedral of
86:
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373:
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1728:
glass panels in each door leaf, and in which the doors may swing out (typically) as well as in.
4843:
4750:
4556:
3761:
3755:
3517:
3473:
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3301:
3148:
3013:. Thus organisations may be at risk when car doors or doors within buildings are unprotected.
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311:
183:
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4336:
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710:, which is in two leaves, is entirely carried out as if consisting of one great panel only.
689:
642:
598:
586:
570:
562:
3009:. Because of the number of accidents taking place, there has been a surge in the number of
310:
set in grooves in the stiles and rails. The stiles were the vertical boards, one of which,
4838:
4579:
4546:
4532:
4446:
4346:
4227:
3981:
Home Safety Guidelines for Architects & Builders, NBS GCR 78-156, BOSTI, December 1978
3452:"Primitive robotic procedures: Automotions for medical liquids in 12th century Asia minor"
3290:
3102:
2468:
2272:
2189:
2176:
1884:
1833:
1657:
that slides open and sometimes has a screen (a removable metal mesh that covers the door).
1516:
1477:
1167:
1118:
1038:
791:
722:
610:
301:
1452:
is divided in half horizontally. Traditionally the top half opens so a worker can feed a
3716:
3496:
2208:
Light – a piece of glass used in place of a panel, essentially giving the door a window.
5151:
5130:
4988:
4848:
4669:
4537:
4485:
4451:
4439:
4434:
4305:
4300:
4009:
3279:
3217:
A number of aircraft accidents have involved outward-opening door failures, including:
3152:
2969:
2888:
2779:
2610:. Typical doors are not thick enough to provide very high levels of energy efficiency.
2455:
2306:
2282:
1965:
1961:
1957:
1912:
1911:
A remote sensor (e.g. based on infrared or radio waves) can be triggered by a portable
1868:
1810:
1550:
1460:
1236:
764:
541:
513:. The first foot-sensor-activated automatic door was made in China during the reign of
495:
467:
431:
346:
2712:
Most pre-fabricated doors are 1 3/8" thick (for interior doors) or 1 3/4" (exterior).
782:
or projecting moldings, sometimes richly carved, around them; in the 18th century the
630:
at Paris is a beautiful example, but many others exist throughout France and England.
5145:
4858:
4775:
4715:
4627:
4598:
4270:
4232:
4186:
4098:
4058:
4048:
3274:
3151:
personnel coming to fight the fire and rescue occupants, etc. Fire fighters must use
2758:
When framed in wood for snug fitting of a door, the doorway consists of two vertical
2603:
2516:
2259:
Flushing of a door means the door is flush with the face of the wall on either side.
2122:
1901:
1852:
1537:
1313:
778:
and dates from 1050. In England in the 17th century the door panels were raised with
718:
707:
638:
618:
582:
290:
2428:
New exterior doors are largely defined by the type of materials they are made from:
509:
created the earliest known automatic door in the first century AD during the era of
482:, in the last case the leaves were hinged and folded back. In the tomb of Theron at
444:
3.048 m (8.99 to 10.00 ft) high, being the entrance doors of the town. In
5008:
4878:
4765:
4760:
4730:
4710:
4603:
4574:
4570:
4566:
4542:
4494:
4489:
4384:
4244:
3327:
3322:
3295:
3171:
3116:
3039:
2896:
2801:– A horizontal beam above a door that supports the wall above it. (Also known as a
2791:
2492:
2410:
2398:
2146:
1977:
1940:
1848:
1752:
1524:
1163:
795:
685:
646:
566:
537:
486:
there is a single four-panel door carved in stone. In the Blundell collection is a
479:
475:
471:
455:
338:
462:, from the first century AD, similar with Neoclassical doors from the 19th century
111:
1987:, a term chiefly used in Britain, are double doors with a lip or overlap (i.e. a
585:
in Poland. Of others in South Italy and Sicily, the following are the finest: in
5101:
5086:
4898:
4735:
4651:
4642:
4622:
4593:
4527:
4198:
4191:
4176:
4161:
4156:
4146:
4133:
3141:
2835:
2783:
2512:
2482:
2154:
2017:
1791:
1706:
1628:
1435:, which have two adjacent independent panels hinged on each side of the doorway.
1309:
1159:
973:
863:
750:
714:
681:
510:
435:
53:
4022:
3875:
725:(1503). In the lower panels there are figures 3 ft (0.91 m). high in
536:(6th century) are covered with plates of bronze, cut out in patterns. Those of
5111:
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5013:
4903:
4816:
4785:
4770:
4720:
4689:
4356:
4341:
4171:
4151:
4141:
4090:
3807:
3803:
3253:
2892:
2853:
2831:
2824:
2820:
2735:
2437:
2126:
2045:
2009:
1956:
doors are often used in garages. Instead of hinges, it has a mechanism, often
1766:
1577:
1444:
1088:
602:
578:
487:
483:
403:
380:
342:
334:
329:(I Kings vi. 31–35), which were carved and overlaid with gold. The doors that
326:
266:
262:
250:
218:
3972:
USA General Services Administration Child Care Center Design Guide, June 1998
2993:
in the United States, around 300,000 door-related injuries occur every year.
4918:
4863:
4801:
4705:
4607:
4517:
4460:
4399:
4372:
4331:
4203:
4067:. Vol. 8 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 419–420.
3552:
3468:
3451:
3358:
3306:
3268:
3263:
3211:
3159:
3134:
2861:
2661:
2491:
are another major type of residential front doors; most of them come with a
2201:
Muntin – Optional vertical members that divide the door into smaller panels.
1992:
1839:
1688:
1581:
1480:. Saloon doors that only extend from knee-level to chest-level are known as
1476:
that close the door regardless of which direction it opens by incorporating
1221:
1042:
909:
779:
533:
518:
295:
235:
32:
3477:
3413:
Science and Civilization in China: Volume 4, Part 2, Mechanical Engineering
2702:
doors are 30 in × 80 in (760 mm × 2,030 mm).
2531:
benefit from the materials they are made from, from a thermal perspective.
2138:
1887:– e.g., a floor mat which reacts to the pressure of someone standing on it.
1880:
detects traffic is approaching. Sensors for automatic doors are generally:
1065:
398:
at the top and bottom of the hanging stile, which worked in sockets in the
333:
mentions appear to have been cased in silver or brass. Besides olive wood,
17:
4079:
1532:, balcony, porch, or terrace and they may provide an entrance to a garden.
5076:
5071:
5030:
4993:
4983:
4893:
4700:
4679:
4656:
4632:
4617:
4507:
4363:
4351:
4265:
4220:
3206:
3198:
3084:
3002:
2986:
2847:
2787:
2523:(including steel doors with a thick core of polyurethane or other foam),
2445:
2275:– As above, but usually smaller. They form the outside edges of the door.
2094:
2081:
2076:
2029:
1891:
1760:
1612:
1601:
1546:
1529:
1354:
1187:
1000:
768:
614:
525:
419:
278:
274:
270:
238:
so that interiors may be more effectively heated or cooled, of dampening
222:
217:
mechanisms to ensure that only some people can open them (such as with a
207:
187:
179:
2162:
4932:
4922:
4913:
4908:
4740:
4725:
4684:
4674:
4512:
4470:
4394:
4326:
4295:
4277:
4249:
4181:
3996:. Illinois, USA: National Transportation Safety Board. 1972. p. 2.
3317:
3180:
3121:
3010:
2750:
2195:
2099:
2033:
2021:
1915:, or is installed inside a vehicle. These are popular for garage doors.
1894:
1592:
1558:
1520:
1080:
1046:
955:
844:
666:
662:
606:
594:
459:
445:
427:
411:
357:
195:
2938:
Pair of door knobs in the Galerie dorée de la Banque de France of the
2734:
doors (published 2006–07, 2010–08), which define requirements for the
1162:
door with lock, late 19th or early 20th century, wood with iron, from
5055:
4927:
4612:
4588:
4561:
4522:
4456:
4414:
4377:
4367:
4290:
4283:
4239:
4166:
3644:
3125:
that glass doors be made of laminated, tempered, or toughened glass.
2798:
2395:
doors are categorized from the side where the door hinges can be seen
2107:
2085:
2057:
2025:
1988:
1921:
1877:
1641:
1542:
1412:
1358:
1317:
1103:
932:
741:
733:
670:
590:
545:
440:
415:
407:
399:
395:
258:
254:
1653:, sometimes called an Arcadia door or patio door, is a door made of
1467:
3832:"Upgrade Your Home With Contemporary Flush Doors - Melissa Goodman"
3702:
2554:
provides insufficient context for those unfamiliar with the subject
1713:
airplanes, such as for the door to the toilet, which opens inward.
673:, where the edges of the stiles and rails are beveled and notched.
202:, but can move by other means, such as slides or counterbalancing.
4998:
4966:
4956:
4936:
4811:
4745:
4502:
4429:
4424:
4208:
4125:
4047:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
3311:
3006:
2919:
2749:
2454:
2449:
2433:
2268:
2225:
often built into the hinges as extensions of the door-side plates.
2183:
2161:
2153:
2145:
2137:
2103:
1939:
1905:
1702:
1687:
1676:
1654:
1473:
1453:
787:
745:
675:
653:
561:
450:
364:
330:
315:
239:
227:
199:
163:
150:
149:
2598:
close to 10 (the R-value measures how well a barrier resists the
2322:
Skin – The front and back faces of the door are covered with HDF/
1671:
is a wall decoration with the appearance of a window. In ancient
5106:
5091:
5050:
5003:
4971:
4941:
4888:
4409:
4389:
4121:
3674:
2808:
2496:
2441:
2429:
2310:
977:
756:
658:
581:, Germany (1015). The Hildesheim design affected the concept of
423:
384:
243:
191:
167:
4094:
2998:
2871:
2632:
2538:
2175:
Panel doors, also called stile and rail doors, are built with
1786:
from the front so they do not have a visible gap when closed.
47:
3407:
3405:
3147:
An additional fire risk is that doors may prevent access to
3105:
of the door determines the appropriate level of protection.
1964:, so it can lift and rest horizontally above the opening. A
474:
doors were either single doors, double doors, triple doors,
3493:"Find out how useful copper is to design and architecture!"
2834:
below the door that supports the door frame. Similar to a
1576:
is one which is made from strong steel, often for use on
3806:'s books, and in some are important plot devices, as in
2738:
and provide standard sizes by examples in the appendix.
1541:
has fixed or movable wooden fins (often called slats or
1419:
There are many kinds of doors, with different purposes.
753:, landscapes, figures and elaborate interlaced borders.
3675:"Front Doors, Garage Doors Insights from The Door Zone"
2657:
2559:
289:
The earliest recorded doors appear in the paintings of
206:
matches its exterior side. But in other cases (e.g., a
178:. A door's essential and primary purpose is to provide
3928:"DIN 18101 Maßnorm für Türen grundlegend überarbeitet"
3426:
Science in Medieval Islam: An Illustrated Introduction
1709:, the axis may be horizontal, above the door opening.
609:(1179), by Barisano of Trani, who also made doors for
3731:"Patio Doors vs Garden Doors: What's The Difference?"
2754:
A diagram illustrating the components of a panel door
3782:"Doors in Venice: among water, art and architecture"
2150:
Joint between midrail, lockrail and a gunstock stile
5064:
4877:
4794:
4641:
4484:
4314:
4258:
4132:
3597:"What does 'certificated' to PAS 24 actually mean?"
3271:, a method for providing electric cabling to a door
78:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
3946:"Protecting Children's Fingers from Door Injuries"
2039:Doors also are applied in more specialized cases:
1789:Doors which slide inside a wall cavity are called
3379:on November 8, 2010 – via The Boston Globe.
2782:for a discussion of attachments to doors such as
1220:door of a mausoleum in the Forest Home Cemetery (
839:door carved on the Hercules sarcophagus from the
298:(iv. 6.) was done with stiles (sea/si) and rails
633:In Italy, celebrated doors include those of the
230:to pass into and out of a space, of controlling
186:, it is a panel that fits into the doorway of a
3373:"Swiss archaeologists find 5,000-year-old door"
3357:See, for example the doorkeeping duties of the
3282:, a type of elaborate door (or window) surround
3155:techniques in these situations to gain access.
3022:
665:, which were made by Saracenic workmen for the
182:by controlling access to the doorway (portal).
2064:. The term also may refer to what is known as
221:). Doors may have devices such as knockers or
27:Movable barrier that allows ingress and egress
4106:
2646:The examples and perspective in this article
2098:is a door that is oriented horizontally in a
8:
3144:mechanisms ensure fire doors remain closed.
1553:. Double louvred doors were introduced into
448:many stone doors are referred to by Dennis.
2594:But there are very few door models with an
774:The oldest door in England can be found in
626:. In France, the metalwork of the doors of
4113:
4099:
4091:
3456:Archivio Italiano di Urologia e Andrologia
3396:Swiss National Museum - Swiss history blog
31:"Doors" redirects here. For the band, see
3802:Water doors make frequent appearances in
3490:Architecture, European Copper Institute;
3467:
3390:Willigen, Samuel van (January 17, 2019).
2830:Sill (for exterior doors) – A horizontal
2827:– formed by the lintel and the two jambs.
2684:Learn how and when to remove this message
2582:Learn how and when to remove this message
1399:, 1425–1452, gilded bronze, height: 5.2 m
1278:Classicist door on Rue La Bruyère (Paris)
210:) the two sides are radically different.
138:Learn how and when to remove this message
3179:Bicyclists cycling on public roads risk
2864:if the door is arched. Sometimes called
2305:Solid-core – Can consist of low-density
2056:is any door that opens to a backyard or
2003:
1402:
1386:
569:wall painting of an ornate door, in the
406:, the latter in some hard stone such as
3585:. London: Thomas Kelly. pp. 97–98.
3350:
2877:
2459:A neoclassical wooden iron door in the
2089:with a special electronic tag to enter.
820:tomb door, circa 2150 –1981 BC, in the
803:
524:Copper and its alloys were integral in
3583:The New and Improved Practical Builder
3518:"Vehicle Assembly Building Fact Sheet"
2985:relates to prevention of door-related
2860:that outlines a door frame, called an
2621:and the way the door is manufactured.
1843:particle retention and easy cleaning.
1106:door on Rue Monsieur-le-Prince (Paris)
972:door of the Saint Nicholas' Church in
661:in origin. The doors of the palace at
430:were sheathed with bronze (now in the
3158:Doors in public buildings often have
2564:providing more context for the reader
1799:fixed is called the "inactive leaf".
1125:, on Rue des Francs-Bourgeois (Paris)
635:Battistero di San Giovanni (Florence)
7:
3625:. Police Crime Prevention Initiative
1591:is a completely smooth door, having
1140:painted double-leaf door, 1790s, by
76:adding citations to reliable sources
3553:"Abbey oak door 'Britain's oldest'"
3371:Jordans, Frank (October 20, 2010).
2887:Front door of a house with typical
2503:Most modern exterior walls provide
2463:, the former main residence of the
2166:A hollow door with one face removed
641:(1330), and of the east doorway by
3298:, a tool for adjusting door hinges
2281:Hollow-core – Often consists of a
573:(Italy), from the first century AD
306:, the enclosed panels filled with
25:
3020:, discussing child care centres:
1692:The main types of door mechanisms
1341:National Museum of Art of Romania
1316:(France), with a big transparent
717:doors in France are those of the
294:framed doors—which, according to
5125:
5124:
4078:
4040:
3962:from the original on 2012-03-24.
3916:from the original on 2015-02-19.
3792:from the original on 2018-01-03.
3655:from the original on 30 May 2016
3607:from the original on 2014-01-25.
3359:Gentleman Usher of the Black Rod
2947:
2931:
2911:
2880:
2637:
2543:
2511:, which can be indicated by the
1515:, as it resembles a door-height
1366:
1347:
1325:
1302:
1283:
1267:
1260:Școala Centrală National College
1248:
1229:
1210:
1195:
1175:
1152:
1130:
1111:
1096:
1073:
1054:
1027:
1008:
985:
962:
940:
917:
893:
875:
852:
829:
809:
492:church of SS. Cosmas and Damiano
372:
356:
242:, and of blocking the spread of
52:
4053:Spiers, Richard Phené (1911). "
3910:"Türblattgrößen nach DIN 18101"
3882:from the original on 2015-03-04
3856:from the original on 2017-09-20
3754:Azzarito, Amy (17 March 2020).
3685:from the original on 2017-05-07
3563:from the original on 2006-06-20
3534:from the original on 2016-10-11
3018:General Services Administration
2535:Insulation and weatherstripping
2142:Parts of a panel or glazed door
1904:which uses low-power microwave
1205:door on Rue Malebranche (Paris)
528:architecture. The doors of the
418:, dating from 2000 BC, were in
281:import as a portent of change.
63:needs additional citations for
3715:Greene, Lori (June 27, 2016).
3234:1975 Tân Sơn Nhứt C-5 accident
1433:double door and French windows
1:
3601:thecrimepreventionwebsite.com
1262:on Strada Icoanei (Bucharest)
805:Short visual history of doors
605:, two doors (1119 and 1124);
3873:Exterior Doors; Energy.gov;
1972:is one variant of this type.
1944:Sectional doors for industry
1423:The most common type is the
1123:Hôtel Mortier de Sandreville
868:Basilica of St. John Lateran
554:(For more information, see:
3415:. Taipei: Caves Books, Ltd.
3228:Turkish Airlines Flight 981
3222:American Airlines Flight 96
2660:, discuss the issue on the
2234:As board and Batten doors.
2134:Construction and components
1869:Automatically opening doors
414:. Those Hilprecht found at
394:Ancient doors were hung by
379:A massive door socket from
5173:
4023:10.1016/j.ssci.2013.04.010
3240:United Airlines Flight 811
3193:Uncontrolled decompression
3190:
3169:
3132:
2967:
2956:St Pancras railway station
2770:at the top, and perhaps a
1472:, often use bidirectional
1184:Gandantegchinlen Monastery
1182:A decorated door from the
906:The Old Museum of Wisteria
841:Kayseri Archaeology Museum
822:Metropolitan Museum of Art
680:Glass door decorated with
29:
5120:
3581:Nicholson, Peter (1841).
3430:University of Texas Press
3424:Howard R. Turner (1997),
3411:Needham, Joseph. (1986).
3259:Closed-circuit television
2613:Many doors may have good
2465:Brazilian imperial family
2379:Right hand reverse (RHR):
1337:Royal Palace of Bucharest
761:Vehicle Assembly Building
4834:Multi-family residential
3899:options at homedepot.com
3645:"Henleys Security Doors"
3059:: Sunderland, UK in 1883
2373:Left hand reverse (LHR):
2121:, such as those used in
1409:Kunsthistorisches Museum
1312:metal and glass door in
888:teak wood and brass door
719:cathedral of St. Sauveur
652:Doors of the mosques in
261:purposes. Receiving the
4064:Encyclopædia Britannica
3993:Special Study: NTSB-HSS
3469:10.4081/aiua.2014.4.300
2991:National Safety Council
2954:Hinge of a door of the
2461:Palace of São Cristóvão
2367:Right hand hinge (RHH):
2158:A frame and filled door
2106:, often accessed via a
1970:sectional overhead door
1145:Cleveland Museum of Art
1020:Saint Basil's Cathedral
213:Many doors incorporate
3649:Henleys Security Doors
3057:Victoria Hall Disaster
3053:: Grue, Norway in 1822
3026:
2755:
2475:
2361:Left hand hinge (LHH):
2357:In the United States:
2167:
2159:
2151:
2143:
2013:
2008:Transparent awning in
1945:
1693:
1416:
1400:
1373:Wooden church door in
693:
574:
556:Copper in architecture
530:church of the Nativity
463:
155:
3735:www.uswindow-door.com
3717:"Double-Acting Doors"
3338:Platform screen doors
3191:Further information:
3071:: Boston, USA in 1942
3065:: Paisley, UK in 1929
2753:
2608:zero-energy buildings
2458:
2165:
2157:
2149:
2141:
2007:
1943:
1691:
1673:Egyptian architecture
1406:
1397:The Gates of Paradise
1390:
794:were carved with the
679:
565:
454:
323:King Solomon's temple
153:
40:Door (disambiguation)
4087:at Wikimedia Commons
3314:, Roman god of doors
3242:(1989) (design flaw)
3230:(1974) (design flaw)
3224:(1972) (design flaw)
3063:Glen Cinema disaster
3035:architectural design
3016:According to the US
2918:A door knocker with
2666:create a new article
2658:improve this article
2648:may not represent a
2291:corrugated cardboard
2036:control and safety.
1908:for the same effect.
1620:ledge and brace door
1085:Palace of Versailles
950:door decorated with
862:bronze doors of the
736:. The south door of
422:. The tenons of the
72:improve this article
38:For other uses, see
4280: / Guest room
3813:Death in High Water
3760:. Chronicle Books.
3286:Double margin doors
3069:Cocoanut Grove fire
3001:per square inch of
2560:improve the article
2519:standards. Premium
2450:glass (patio doors)
2230:Ledging and bracing
1574:steel security door
1393:Florence Baptistery
1333:Stripped Classicist
1045:, Romania), with a
997:St Magnus Cathedral
684:elements, from the
515:Emperor Yang of Sui
507:Heron of Alexandria
4756:Servants' quarters
4034:General references
3953:The Redwoods Group
3236:(poor maintenance)
3149:emergency services
2762:on either side, a
2756:
2505:thermal insulation
2476:
2473:Pedro II of Brazil
2389:One of the oldest
2168:
2160:
2152:
2144:
2062:sliding glass door
2014:
1946:
1733:double-acting door
1694:
1650:sliding glass door
1417:
1401:
1295:Cantacuzino Palace
952:geometric patterns
738:Beauvais Cathedral
694:
575:
505:The Greek scholar
464:
156:
5139:
5138:
4557:Janitorial closet
4291:Bedsit / Miniflat
4083:Media related to
3788:. 20 March 2016.
3786:See Venice, Italy
3767:978-1-4521-7902-5
3623:Secured by Design
3619:"Doors and Locks"
3392:"Close the door!"
3302:Identity document
3029:Opening direction
2940:Hôtel de Toulouse
2868:in North America.
2856:– The decorative
2694:
2693:
2686:
2668:, as appropriate.
2592:
2591:
2584:
2509:energy efficiency
2495:or other type of
2238:Impact resistance
2080:(also known as a
1383:Design and styles
1375:Born auf dem Darß
1241:Hôtel de Breteuil
929:Little Metropolis
904:folding doors in
816:Fragment from an
776:Westminster Abbey
550:St. Marks, Venice
458:folding doors at
148:
147:
140:
122:
16:(Redirected from
5164:
5128:
5127:
5097:Home improvement
4869:Studio apartment
4661:Kitchen-related
4337:Conversation pit
4124:and spaces of a
4115:
4108:
4101:
4092:
4082:
4068:
4046:
4044:
4043:
4027:
4026:
4004:
3998:
3997:
3988:
3982:
3979:
3973:
3970:
3964:
3963:
3961:
3950:
3942:
3936:
3935:
3930:. Archived from
3924:
3918:
3917:
3906:
3900:
3897:
3891:
3890:
3888:
3887:
3871:
3865:
3864:
3862:
3861:
3846:
3840:
3839:
3834:. Archived from
3828:
3822:
3800:
3794:
3793:
3778:
3772:
3771:
3751:
3745:
3744:
3742:
3741:
3727:
3721:
3720:
3712:
3706:
3700:
3694:
3693:
3691:
3690:
3671:
3665:
3664:
3662:
3660:
3641:
3635:
3634:
3632:
3630:
3615:
3609:
3608:
3593:
3587:
3586:
3578:
3572:
3571:
3569:
3568:
3549:
3543:
3542:
3540:
3539:
3533:
3522:
3514:
3508:
3507:
3505:
3504:
3495:. Archived from
3488:
3482:
3481:
3471:
3447:
3441:
3422:
3416:
3409:
3400:
3399:
3387:
3381:
3380:
3375:. Archived from
3368:
3362:
3355:
3333:Logical security
3051:Grue Church fire
2964:Related hardware
2951:
2935:
2915:
2884:
2689:
2682:
2678:
2675:
2669:
2641:
2640:
2633:
2619:weatherstripping
2587:
2580:
2576:
2573:
2567:
2547:
2546:
2539:
2469:imperial cyphers
2353:In other words:
2046:blast-proof door
1661:Australian doors
1429:double-leaf door
1425:single-leaf door
1407:Entrance of the
1370:
1351:
1329:
1306:
1287:
1271:
1256:Romanian Revival
1252:
1233:
1218:Egyptian Revival
1214:
1199:
1179:
1156:
1134:
1115:
1100:
1077:
1058:
1031:
1012:
989:
966:
944:
921:
897:
879:
856:
833:
818:Ancient Egyptian
813:
690:Saint Petersburg
599:Canosa di Puglia
571:Villa Boscoreale
500:Lateran Basilica
376:
360:
143:
136:
132:
129:
123:
121:
80:
56:
48:
43:
36:
21:
5172:
5171:
5167:
5166:
5165:
5163:
5162:
5161:
5142:
5141:
5140:
5135:
5131:Category: Rooms
5116:
5060:
4881:
4873:
4839:Secondary suite
4790:
4665:butler's pantry
4637:
4580:Mechanical room
4533:Electrical room
4492:
4480:
4310:
4254:
4228:Recreation room
4128:
4119:
4075:
4052:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4031:
4030:
4006:
4005:
4001:
3990:
3989:
3985:
3980:
3976:
3971:
3967:
3959:
3948:
3944:
3943:
3939:
3926:
3925:
3921:
3908:
3907:
3903:
3898:
3894:
3885:
3883:
3874:
3872:
3868:
3859:
3857:
3848:
3847:
3843:
3830:
3829:
3825:
3801:
3797:
3780:
3779:
3775:
3768:
3753:
3752:
3748:
3739:
3737:
3729:
3728:
3724:
3714:
3713:
3709:
3701:
3697:
3688:
3686:
3673:
3672:
3668:
3658:
3656:
3643:
3642:
3638:
3628:
3626:
3617:
3616:
3612:
3595:
3594:
3590:
3580:
3579:
3575:
3566:
3564:
3551:
3550:
3546:
3537:
3535:
3531:
3520:
3516:
3515:
3511:
3502:
3500:
3491:
3489:
3485:
3449:
3448:
3444:
3423:
3419:
3410:
3403:
3389:
3388:
3384:
3370:
3369:
3365:
3356:
3352:
3347:
3342:
3291:Electronic lock
3249:
3195:
3189:
3174:
3168:
3137:
3131:
3114:
3103:risk assessment
3094:
3082:
3031:
2980:
2972:
2966:
2959:
2952:
2943:
2936:
2927:
2916:
2907:
2885:
2748:
2731:
2699:
2690:
2679:
2673:
2670:
2655:
2642:
2638:
2631:
2588:
2577:
2571:
2568:
2557:
2548:
2544:
2537:
2426:
2333:
2331:Swing direction
2265:
2257:
2249:
2240:
2232:
2215:
2213:Board battening
2177:frame and panel
2173:
2136:
2002:
1958:counterbalanced
1938:
1885:pressure sensor
1865:
1834:high-speed door
1829:
1805:
1776:
1701:Most doors are
1699:
1686:
1551:window shutters
1517:casement window
1385:
1378:
1371:
1362:
1352:
1343:
1330:
1321:
1307:
1298:
1288:
1279:
1272:
1263:
1253:
1244:
1234:
1225:
1215:
1206:
1200:
1191:
1180:
1171:
1170:(New York City)
1168:Brooklyn Museum
1157:
1148:
1135:
1126:
1116:
1107:
1101:
1092:
1078:
1069:
1059:
1050:
1039:Antim Monastery
1032:
1023:
1013:
1004:
990:
981:
967:
958:
945:
936:
922:
913:
898:
889:
880:
871:
857:
848:
834:
825:
824:(New York City)
814:
611:Trani cathedral
546:Aix-la-Chapelle
392:
391:
390:
389:
388:
377:
369:
368:
361:
302:Frame and panel
287:
249:Doors can have
144:
133:
127:
124:
81:
79:
69:
57:
44:
37:
30:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5170:
5168:
5160:
5159:
5157:Types of gates
5154:
5144:
5143:
5137:
5136:
5134:
5133:
5121:
5118:
5117:
5115:
5114:
5109:
5104:
5099:
5094:
5089:
5084:
5079:
5074:
5068:
5066:
5062:
5061:
5059:
5058:
5053:
5048:
5043:
5038:
5033:
5028:
5027:
5026:
5016:
5011:
5006:
5001:
4996:
4991:
4986:
4981:
4980:
4979:
4969:
4964:
4959:
4954:
4949:
4944:
4939:
4930:
4925:
4916:
4911:
4906:
4901:
4896:
4891:
4885:
4883:
4875:
4874:
4872:
4871:
4866:
4861:
4856:
4851:
4846:
4841:
4836:
4831:
4830:
4829:
4824:
4819:
4809:
4804:
4798:
4796:
4792:
4791:
4789:
4788:
4783:
4778:
4773:
4768:
4763:
4758:
4753:
4751:Servants' hall
4748:
4743:
4738:
4733:
4728:
4723:
4718:
4713:
4708:
4703:
4694:
4693:
4692:
4687:
4682:
4677:
4672:
4667:
4659:
4654:
4648:
4646:
4639:
4638:
4636:
4635:
4630:
4625:
4620:
4615:
4610:
4601:
4596:
4591:
4586:
4577:
4564:
4559:
4554:
4549:
4540:
4538:Equipment room
4535:
4530:
4525:
4520:
4515:
4510:
4505:
4499:
4497:
4482:
4481:
4479:
4478:
4473:
4468:
4463:
4454:
4452:Secret passage
4449:
4444:
4443:
4442:
4437:
4427:
4422:
4417:
4412:
4407:
4402:
4397:
4392:
4387:
4382:
4381:
4380:
4370:
4361:
4360:
4359:
4349:
4344:
4339:
4334:
4329:
4324:
4318:
4316:
4312:
4311:
4309:
4308:
4303:
4298:
4293:
4288:
4287:
4286:
4275:
4274:
4273:
4262:
4260:
4256:
4255:
4253:
4252:
4247:
4242:
4237:
4236:
4235:
4225:
4224:
4223:
4213:
4212:
4211:
4201:
4196:
4195:
4194:
4189:
4179:
4174:
4169:
4164:
4159:
4154:
4149:
4144:
4138:
4136:
4130:
4129:
4120:
4118:
4117:
4110:
4103:
4095:
4089:
4088:
4074:
4073:External links
4071:
4070:
4069:
4059:Chisholm, Hugh
4035:
4032:
4029:
4028:
4010:Safety Science
3999:
3983:
3974:
3965:
3937:
3934:on 2015-01-22.
3919:
3901:
3892:
3866:
3852:. 2001-03-02.
3841:
3838:on 2020-09-20.
3823:
3817:Beastly Things
3795:
3773:
3766:
3746:
3722:
3707:
3695:
3666:
3636:
3610:
3588:
3573:
3559:. 2005-08-03.
3544:
3509:
3483:
3462:(4): 300–303.
3442:
3417:
3401:
3382:
3363:
3349:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3320:
3315:
3309:
3304:
3299:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3280:Gibbs surround
3277:
3272:
3266:
3261:
3256:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3244:
3243:
3237:
3231:
3225:
3188:
3185:
3170:Main article:
3167:
3164:
3153:door breaching
3133:Main article:
3130:
3127:
3113:
3110:
3093:
3090:
3081:
3078:
3073:
3072:
3066:
3060:
3054:
3030:
3027:
2979:
2976:
2970:Door furniture
2968:Main article:
2965:
2962:
2961:
2960:
2953:
2946:
2944:
2937:
2930:
2928:
2917:
2910:
2908:
2889:door furniture
2886:
2879:
2876:
2875:
2869:
2851:
2845:
2839:
2838:but for a door
2828:
2812:
2806:
2780:door furniture
2747:
2744:
2730:
2727:
2698:
2695:
2692:
2691:
2674:September 2010
2652:of the subject
2650:worldwide view
2645:
2643:
2636:
2630:
2627:
2590:
2589:
2551:
2549:
2542:
2536:
2533:
2425:
2424:Main materials
2422:
2421:
2420:
2419:
2418:
2415:
2406:In Australia:
2404:
2403:
2402:
2384:
2383:
2382:
2376:
2370:
2364:
2332:
2329:
2328:
2327:
2320:
2319:
2318:
2307:particle board
2303:
2299:
2298:
2297:
2276:
2264:
2261:
2256:
2253:
2248:
2247:Frame and fill
2245:
2239:
2236:
2231:
2228:
2227:
2226:
2222:
2214:
2211:
2210:
2209:
2206:
2202:
2199:
2193:
2187:
2172:
2169:
2135:
2132:
2131:
2130:
2119:water entrance
2111:
2090:
2072:
2069:
2050:
2012:, above a door
2001:
1998:
1997:
1996:
1982:
1973:
1966:roller shutter
1937:
1934:
1929:
1928:
1925:
1918:
1917:
1916:
1913:remote control
1909:
1898:
1888:
1864:
1861:
1855:requirements.
1828:
1825:
1824:
1823:
1816:
1811:revolving door
1804:
1801:
1775:
1772:
1771:
1770:
1756:
1744:
1736:
1729:
1722:
1698:
1695:
1685:
1682:
1681:
1680:
1665:
1658:
1645:
1634:
1624:
1616:
1605:
1585:
1570:
1566:composite door
1562:
1533:
1501:
1500:
1485:
1457:
1436:
1384:
1381:
1380:
1379:
1372:
1365:
1363:
1353:
1346:
1344:
1331:
1324:
1322:
1308:
1301:
1299:
1289:
1282:
1280:
1273:
1266:
1264:
1254:
1247:
1245:
1237:Rococo Revival
1235:
1228:
1226:
1216:
1209:
1207:
1203:Gothic Revival
1201:
1194:
1192:
1181:
1174:
1172:
1158:
1151:
1149:
1136:
1129:
1127:
1117:
1110:
1108:
1102:
1095:
1093:
1079:
1072:
1070:
1060:
1053:
1051:
1033:
1026:
1024:
1014:
1007:
1005:
991:
984:
982:
968:
961:
959:
946:
939:
937:
923:
916:
914:
899:
892:
890:
881:
874:
872:
858:
851:
849:
835:
828:
826:
815:
808:
806:
786:worked on the
542:Constantinople
432:British Museum
378:
371:
370:
363:Stone door in
362:
355:
354:
353:
352:
351:
286:
283:
184:Conventionally
146:
145:
60:
58:
51:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5169:
5158:
5155:
5153:
5150:
5149:
5147:
5132:
5123:
5122:
5119:
5113:
5110:
5108:
5105:
5103:
5100:
5098:
5095:
5093:
5090:
5088:
5085:
5083:
5080:
5078:
5075:
5073:
5070:
5069:
5067:
5063:
5057:
5054:
5052:
5049:
5047:
5044:
5042:
5039:
5037:
5034:
5032:
5029:
5025:
5022:
5021:
5020:
5017:
5015:
5012:
5010:
5007:
5005:
5002:
5000:
4997:
4995:
4992:
4990:
4987:
4985:
4982:
4978:
4975:
4974:
4973:
4970:
4968:
4965:
4963:
4960:
4958:
4955:
4953:
4950:
4948:
4945:
4943:
4940:
4938:
4934:
4931:
4929:
4926:
4924:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4892:
4890:
4887:
4886:
4884:
4880:
4879:Architectural
4876:
4870:
4867:
4865:
4862:
4860:
4859:Semi-detached
4857:
4855:
4852:
4850:
4847:
4845:
4842:
4840:
4837:
4835:
4832:
4828:
4825:
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4808:
4805:
4803:
4800:
4799:
4797:
4793:
4787:
4784:
4782:
4779:
4777:
4776:Swimming pool
4774:
4772:
4769:
4767:
4764:
4762:
4759:
4757:
4754:
4752:
4749:
4747:
4744:
4742:
4739:
4737:
4734:
4732:
4729:
4727:
4724:
4722:
4719:
4717:
4716:Great chamber
4714:
4712:
4709:
4707:
4704:
4702:
4698:
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4691:
4688:
4686:
4683:
4681:
4678:
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4668:
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4662:
4660:
4658:
4655:
4653:
4650:
4649:
4647:
4644:
4640:
4634:
4631:
4629:
4628:Wiring closet
4626:
4624:
4621:
4619:
4616:
4614:
4611:
4609:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4599:Semi-basement
4597:
4595:
4592:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4581:
4578:
4576:
4572:
4568:
4565:
4563:
4560:
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4453:
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4428:
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4408:
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4403:
4401:
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4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4379:
4376:
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4371:
4369:
4365:
4362:
4358:
4355:
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4353:
4350:
4348:
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4343:
4340:
4338:
4335:
4333:
4330:
4328:
4325:
4323:
4320:
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4313:
4307:
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4302:
4299:
4297:
4294:
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4289:
4285:
4282:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4272:
4269:
4268:
4267:
4264:
4263:
4261:
4259:Private rooms
4257:
4251:
4248:
4246:
4243:
4241:
4238:
4234:
4233:billiard room
4231:
4230:
4229:
4226:
4222:
4219:
4218:
4217:
4214:
4210:
4207:
4206:
4205:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4193:
4190:
4188:
4187:dirty kitchen
4185:
4184:
4183:
4180:
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4123:
4116:
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4102:
4097:
4096:
4093:
4086:
4081:
4077:
4076:
4072:
4066:
4065:
4060:
4056:
4050:
4049:public domain
4038:
4037:
4033:
4024:
4020:
4016:
4012:
4011:
4003:
4000:
3995:
3994:
3987:
3984:
3978:
3975:
3969:
3966:
3958:
3954:
3947:
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3938:
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3923:
3920:
3915:
3911:
3905:
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3896:
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3877:
3870:
3867:
3855:
3851:
3845:
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3837:
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3818:
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3799:
3796:
3791:
3787:
3783:
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3769:
3763:
3759:
3758:
3750:
3747:
3736:
3732:
3726:
3723:
3718:
3711:
3708:
3704:
3699:
3696:
3684:
3680:
3679:The Door Zone
3676:
3670:
3667:
3654:
3650:
3646:
3640:
3637:
3624:
3620:
3614:
3611:
3606:
3602:
3598:
3592:
3589:
3584:
3577:
3574:
3562:
3558:
3554:
3548:
3545:
3530:
3526:
3519:
3513:
3510:
3499:on 2012-10-09
3498:
3494:
3487:
3484:
3479:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3461:
3457:
3453:
3446:
3443:
3439:
3438:0-292-78149-0
3435:
3431:
3427:
3421:
3418:
3414:
3408:
3406:
3402:
3397:
3393:
3386:
3383:
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3360:
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3329:
3326:
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3319:
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3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3275:Door security
3273:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3255:
3252:
3251:
3246:
3241:
3238:
3235:
3232:
3229:
3226:
3223:
3220:
3219:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3208:
3204:
3201:, doors in a
3200:
3194:
3186:
3184:
3182:
3177:
3173:
3165:
3163:
3161:
3156:
3154:
3150:
3145:
3143:
3136:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3118:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3098:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3079:
3077:
3070:
3067:
3064:
3061:
3058:
3055:
3052:
3049:
3048:
3047:
3043:
3042:in the door.
3041:
3040:vision panels
3036:
3028:
3025:
3021:
3019:
3014:
3012:
3008:
3004:
3000:
2994:
2992:
2988:
2984:
2977:
2975:
2971:
2963:
2957:
2950:
2945:
2941:
2934:
2929:
2925:
2921:
2914:
2909:
2906:
2902:
2898:
2894:
2890:
2883:
2878:
2873:
2870:
2867:
2863:
2859:
2855:
2852:
2849:
2846:
2843:
2840:
2837:
2833:
2829:
2826:
2822:
2818:
2817:
2813:
2810:
2807:
2804:
2800:
2797:
2796:
2795:
2793:
2792:door knockers
2789:
2785:
2781:
2777:
2773:
2769:
2765:
2761:
2752:
2745:
2743:
2739:
2737:
2728:
2726:
2723:
2719:
2717:
2713:
2711:
2707:
2703:
2697:United States
2696:
2688:
2685:
2677:
2667:
2663:
2659:
2653:
2651:
2644:
2635:
2634:
2628:
2626:
2622:
2620:
2616:
2611:
2609:
2605:
2604:passive solar
2601:
2597:
2586:
2583:
2575:
2572:November 2015
2565:
2561:
2555:
2552:This section
2550:
2541:
2540:
2534:
2532:
2530:
2526:
2522:
2518:
2517:passive house
2515:label or the
2514:
2510:
2506:
2501:
2498:
2494:
2490:
2486:
2484:
2480:
2474:
2470:
2466:
2462:
2457:
2453:
2451:
2448:, composite,
2447:
2443:
2439:
2435:
2431:
2423:
2416:
2412:
2408:
2407:
2405:
2400:
2399:mortise locks
2396:
2392:
2388:
2387:
2385:
2380:
2377:
2374:
2371:
2368:
2365:
2362:
2359:
2358:
2356:
2355:
2354:
2351:
2347:
2345:
2340:
2338:
2330:
2325:
2321:
2317:and strength.
2316:
2312:
2308:
2304:
2300:
2295:
2294:
2292:
2288:
2284:
2280:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2270:
2267:
2266:
2262:
2260:
2254:
2252:
2246:
2244:
2237:
2235:
2229:
2223:
2220:
2219:
2218:
2212:
2207:
2203:
2200:
2197:
2194:
2191:
2188:
2185:
2182:
2181:
2180:
2178:
2170:
2164:
2156:
2148:
2140:
2133:
2128:
2124:
2123:Venice, Italy
2120:
2116:
2112:
2109:
2105:
2101:
2097:
2096:
2091:
2087:
2083:
2079:
2078:
2073:
2070:
2067:
2063:
2059:
2055:
2051:
2048:
2047:
2042:
2041:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2031:
2027:
2023:
2019:
2011:
2006:
1999:
1994:
1990:
1986:
1985:Rebated doors
1983:
1980:
1979:
1974:
1971:
1967:
1963:
1959:
1955:
1951:
1948:
1947:
1942:
1935:
1933:
1926:
1923:
1919:
1914:
1910:
1907:
1903:
1902:motion sensor
1899:
1896:
1893:
1889:
1886:
1882:
1881:
1879:
1875:
1874:
1873:
1871:
1870:
1862:
1860:
1856:
1854:
1853:energy-saving
1850:
1844:
1841:
1836:
1835:
1826:
1821:
1817:
1813:
1812:
1807:
1806:
1802:
1800:
1796:
1794:
1793:
1787:
1784:
1779:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1762:
1757:
1754:
1749:
1745:
1741:
1737:
1734:
1730:
1726:
1723:
1720:
1716:
1715:
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1710:
1708:
1704:
1696:
1690:
1683:
1678:
1674:
1670:
1666:
1662:
1659:
1656:
1652:
1651:
1646:
1643:
1639:
1635:
1631:
1630:
1625:
1621:
1617:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1603:
1598:
1594:
1590:
1586:
1583:
1579:
1575:
1571:
1567:
1563:
1560:
1556:
1552:
1548:
1544:
1540:
1539:
1538:louvered door
1534:
1531:
1526:
1522:
1518:
1514:
1513:French window
1509:
1505:
1504:
1503:
1498:
1494:
1490:
1486:
1483:
1482:batwing doors
1479:
1475:
1471:
1469:
1464:
1462:
1458:
1455:
1451:
1447:
1446:
1441:
1437:
1434:
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1426:
1422:
1421:
1420:
1414:
1410:
1405:
1398:
1394:
1389:
1382:
1376:
1369:
1364:
1360:
1356:
1350:
1345:
1342:
1338:
1334:
1328:
1323:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1305:
1300:
1296:
1292:
1286:
1281:
1277:
1274:19th century
1270:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1251:
1246:
1242:
1238:
1232:
1227:
1223:
1219:
1213:
1208:
1204:
1198:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1178:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1155:
1150:
1146:
1142:
1139:
1133:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1114:
1109:
1105:
1099:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1076:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1057:
1052:
1048:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1030:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1011:
1006:
1002:
998:
994:
988:
983:
979:
975:
971:
965:
960:
957:
953:
949:
943:
938:
934:
930:
926:
920:
915:
911:
907:
903:
896:
891:
887:
884:
878:
873:
869:
866:, now in the
865:
861:
860:Ancient Roman
855:
850:
846:
842:
838:
837:Ancient Greek
832:
827:
823:
819:
812:
807:
804:
802:
800:
797:
793:
789:
785:
781:
777:
772:
770:
766:
762:
758:
754:
752:
747:
743:
739:
735:
731:
728:
724:
720:
716:
713:The earliest
711:
709:
708:Fontainebleau
704:
700:
691:
687:
683:
678:
674:
672:
668:
664:
660:
655:
650:
648:
644:
640:
639:Andrea Pisano
636:
631:
629:
625:
620:
616:
612:
608:
604:
600:
596:
592:
588:
584:
580:
572:
568:
564:
560:
559:
557:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
522:
520:
516:
512:
508:
503:
501:
497:
493:
489:
485:
481:
480:folding doors
477:
476:sliding doors
473:
469:
461:
457:
453:
449:
447:
442:
437:
433:
429:
425:
421:
417:
413:
409:
405:
401:
397:
386:
382:
375:
366:
359:
350:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
328:
324:
319:
317:
313:
309:
305:
303:
297:
292:
284:
282:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
247:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
224:
220:
216:
211:
209:
203:
201:
197:
193:
189:
185:
181:
177:
173:
169:
165:
161:
152:
142:
139:
131:
120:
117:
113:
110:
106:
103:
99:
96:
92:
89: –
88:
84:
83:Find sources:
77:
73:
67:
66:
61:This article
59:
55:
50:
49:
46:
41:
34:
19:
5009:Roof lantern
4946:
4761:Smoking room
4731:Long gallery
4711:Drawing room
4697:Conservatory
4604:Storm cellar
4575:Storage room
4571:Utility room
4567:Laundry room
4543:Furnace room
4134:Shared rooms
4062:
4014:
4008:
4002:
3992:
3986:
3977:
3968:
3952:
3940:
3932:the original
3922:
3904:
3895:
3884:. Retrieved
3869:
3858:. Retrieved
3844:
3836:the original
3826:
3816:
3812:
3808:
3798:
3785:
3776:
3756:
3749:
3738:. Retrieved
3734:
3725:
3710:
3698:
3687:. Retrieved
3678:
3669:
3657:. Retrieved
3648:
3639:
3627:. Retrieved
3622:
3613:
3600:
3591:
3582:
3576:
3565:. Retrieved
3556:
3547:
3536:. Retrieved
3524:
3512:
3501:. Retrieved
3497:the original
3486:
3459:
3455:
3445:
3425:
3420:
3412:
3395:
3385:
3377:the original
3366:
3353:
3328:Lock picking
3323:Locksmithing
3296:Hinge bender
3216:
3196:
3178:
3175:
3172:Vehicle door
3157:
3146:
3138:
3115:
3107:
3099:
3095:
3083:
3074:
3044:
3032:
3023:
3015:
3005:between the
2995:
2982:
2981:
2973:
2897:door knocker
2865:
2814:
2802:
2784:door handles
2775:
2771:
2767:
2763:
2759:
2757:
2740:
2732:
2721:
2720:
2715:
2714:
2709:
2708:
2704:
2700:
2680:
2671:
2647:
2623:
2612:
2593:
2578:
2569:
2558:Please help
2553:
2528:
2524:
2520:
2502:
2493:polyurethane
2488:
2487:
2479:Wooden doors
2478:
2477:
2467:with gilded
2427:
2411:refrigerator
2394:
2378:
2372:
2366:
2360:
2352:
2348:
2341:
2336:
2334:
2258:
2250:
2241:
2233:
2216:
2174:
2118:
2114:
2093:
2075:
2065:
2053:
2044:
2038:
2015:
2000:Applications
1984:
1978:tambour door
1976:
1969:
1953:
1949:
1930:
1867:
1866:
1857:
1845:
1832:
1830:
1819:
1809:
1797:
1792:pocket doors
1790:
1788:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1769:of warm air.
1759:
1753:espagnolette
1747:
1739:
1732:
1725:French doors
1724:
1718:
1711:
1707:garage doors
1700:
1668:
1660:
1648:
1637:
1627:
1619:
1609:moulded door
1608:
1588:
1573:
1565:
1536:
1525:espagnolette
1512:
1507:
1502:
1496:
1492:
1488:
1481:
1466:
1459:
1449:
1443:
1439:
1432:
1428:
1424:
1418:
1396:
1391:Door of the
1335:door of the
1293:door of the
1258:door of the
1239:door of the
1164:Burkina Faso
1138:Neoclassical
1121:door of the
1083:door in the
1037:door of the
1035:Brâncovenesc
995:door of the
927:door of the
900:Traditional
796:egg-and-dart
773:
755:
712:
695:
686:Singer House
651:
647:Michelangelo
632:
583:Gniezno door
576:
553:
538:Hagia Sophia
523:
504:
465:
393:
383:(modern-day
320:
299:
288:
275:metaphorical
248:
212:
208:vehicle door
204:
175:
171:
159:
157:
134:
125:
115:
108:
101:
94:
82:
70:Please help
65:verification
62:
45:
5102:Home repair
4899:Belt course
4807:Hidden room
4736:Lumber room
4652:Antechamber
4643:Great house
4623:Wine cellar
4594:Root cellar
4547:Boiler room
4528:Crawl space
4199:Living room
4192:kitchenette
4177:Home cinema
4162:Family room
4157:Dining room
4147:Common room
4017:: 135–140.
3815:(1996) and
3203:pressurized
3166:Automobiles
3142:door closer
3117:Glass doors
2983:Door safety
2836:window sill
2816:Door casing
2529:vinyl doors
2513:Energy Star
2489:Steel doors
2471:of Emperor
2386:In Europe:
2337:door swings
2335:Generally,
2066:patio doors
2054:garden door
2018:convenience
1950:Up-and-over
1783:bypass door
1748:garden door
1638:bifold door
1629:wicket door
1569:initiative.
1557:, built in
1508:French door
1450:stable door
1310:Art Nouveau
1297:(Bucharest)
1062:Renaissance
1003:, Scotland)
974:Barfrestone
864:Curia Julia
751:bas-reliefs
715:Renaissance
682:Art Nouveau
587:Sant'Andrea
511:Roman Egypt
279:allegorical
259:ritualistic
232:ventilation
18:French door
5146:Categories
5112:Tree house
5082:Front yard
5014:Sill plate
4962:Foundation
4904:Bressummer
4817:house plan
4786:Undercroft
4771:State room
4721:Great hall
4690:still room
4357:dumbwaiter
4342:Cubby-hole
4172:Great room
4142:Bonus room
3886:2015-03-05
3860:2017-09-19
3809:Acqua Alta
3804:Donna Leon
3740:2022-09-13
3689:2017-05-11
3629:29 October
3567:2010-05-01
3538:2016-06-03
3503:2012-09-12
3428:, p. 181,
3254:Biometrics
3212:plug doors
3160:panic bars
2926:, in Paris
2922:holding a
2893:letter box
2854:Architrave
2832:sill plate
2825:chambranle
2821:door frame
2736:CE marking
2710:Thickness:
2629:Dimensions
2600:conductive
2525:fiberglass
2438:fiberglass
2315:insulation
2127:water taxi
2115:water door
2010:Luxembourg
1827:High-speed
1820:pivot door
1767:convection
1740:Dutch door
1719:swing door
1669:false door
1613:hardboards
1589:flush door
1582:safe rooms
1489:blind door
1445:Dutch door
1415:, Austria)
1339:, now the
1291:Beaux-Arts
1089:Versailles
980:, England)
970:Romanesque
767:missions'
628:Notre Dame
579:Hildesheim
488:bas-relief
484:Agrigentum
381:Persepolis
327:olive wood
267:literature
236:air drafts
98:newspapers
5036:Threshold
4919:Colonnade
4864:Townhouse
4802:Furniture
4706:Courtyard
4608:Safe room
4518:Cloakroom
4486:Technical
4476:Vestibule
4461:Staircase
4400:Inglenook
4373:Fireplace
4332:Breezeway
4204:Gynaeceum
3345:Citations
3307:IP camera
3269:Door loop
3264:Coal hole
3135:Fire door
3085:Doorstops
2987:accidents
2924:cartouche
2866:brickmold
2862:Archivolt
2842:Threshold
2788:doorknobs
2772:threshold
2768:head jamb
2662:talk page
2521:composite
2287:honeycomb
1993:fire door
1863:Automatic
1840:cleanroom
1547:wardrobes
1493:Gibb door
1440:half door
1377:(Germany)
1222:Wisconsin
1166:, in the
1143:, in the
1119:Louis XVI
1091:, France)
1043:Bucharest
935:, Greece)
925:Byzantine
910:Changzhou
847:, Turkey)
780:bolection
706:doors at
699:Louis XIV
692:, Russia)
613:; and in
534:Bethlehem
519:Al-Jazari
325:being in
296:Vitruvius
251:aesthetic
223:doorbells
128:July 2024
33:The Doors
5077:Driveway
5072:Backyard
5031:Skylight
4994:Plumbing
4989:Ornament
4984:Lighting
4894:Baluster
4882:elements
4854:Detached
4849:Terraced
4701:Orangery
4680:scullery
4657:Ballroom
4633:Workshop
4618:Wardrobe
4606: /
4573: /
4569: /
4545: /
4508:Basement
4440:sleeping
4435:screened
4420:Overhang
4364:Entryway
4352:Elevator
4266:Bathroom
4221:man cave
3957:Archived
3914:Archived
3880:Archived
3854:Archived
3790:Archived
3703:About us
3683:Archived
3653:Archived
3605:Archived
3561:Archived
3557:BBC News
3529:Archived
3478:25641458
3318:Keycards
3247:See also
3207:fuselage
3199:aircraft
3187:Aircraft
3122:Stickers
3011:lawsuits
3003:pressure
2958:(London)
2903:and two
2848:Doorstop
2746:Doorways
2722:Garages:
2716:Closets:
2656:You may
2615:R-values
2446:aluminum
2444:/vinyl,
2344:millwork
2302:filled).
2289:made of
2263:Moulding
2255:Flushing
2196:Mullions
2171:Paneling
2095:trapdoor
2082:cat flap
2077:pet door
2030:security
1954:overhead
1892:infrared
1803:Rotating
1761:Lev door
1679:Ghirza).
1602:Masonite
1530:balconet
1497:jib door
1361:(France)
1357:door in
1355:Art Deco
1320:above it
1276:Eclectic
1188:Mongolia
1068:(Poland)
1064:door in
1049:above it
1022:(Moscow)
1018:door in
1001:Kirkwall
912:, China)
799:ornament
784:moldings
703:Louis XV
649:speaks.
643:Ghiberti
615:Monreale
601:(1111);
597:(1099);
593:(1060);
526:medieval
496:Pantheon
466:Ancient
436:repoussé
420:dolerite
291:Egyptian
271:the arts
255:symbolic
188:building
180:security
5065:Related
5041:Transom
4933:Cornice
4923:Portico
4914:Chimney
4909:Ceiling
4741:Parlour
4726:Library
4685:spicery
4675:saucery
4670:buttery
4513:Carport
4495:storage
4490:utility
4471:Veranda
4466:Terrace
4395:Hallway
4327:Balcony
4306:Nursery
4301:Cabinet
4296:Boudoir
4278:Bedroom
4250:Sunroom
4182:Kitchen
4061:(ed.).
4051::
3876:"Doors"
3181:dooring
2942:(Paris)
2872:Doormat
2858:molding
2596:R-value
2452:, etc.
2283:lattice
2100:ceiling
2034:climate
2022:privacy
1895:curtain
1774:Sliding
1664:houses.
1642:closets
1633:hangar.
1623:braces.
1593:plywood
1559:Florida
1555:Seagate
1543:louvers
1521:mullion
1478:springs
1395:called
1243:(Paris)
1160:African
1081:Baroque
1047:pisanie
1016:Russian
956:Morocco
948:Islamic
902:Chinese
845:Kayseri
667:Normans
663:Palermo
624:Lincoln
607:Ravello
595:Salerno
460:Pompeii
446:Etruria
428:Balawat
412:granite
396:pintles
367:(India)
347:cypress
312:tenoned
308:tympana
285:History
215:locking
196:vehicle
172:doorway
112:scholar
5129:
5087:Garden
5056:Window
4999:Quoins
4977:Portal
4928:Column
4844:Duplex
4822:styles
4781:Turret
4613:Studio
4589:Pantry
4562:Larder
4552:Garage
4523:Closet
4457:Stairs
4415:Loggia
4378:hearth
4368:Genkan
4322:Atrium
4315:Spaces
4284:closet
4271:toilet
4240:Shrine
4216:Andron
4167:Garret
4057:". In
4045:
3819:(2012)
3764:
3705:Bommer
3659:25 May
3476:
3436:
3092:Guards
3007:hinges
2978:Safety
2803:header
2799:Lintel
2790:, and
2778:. See
2764:lintel
2729:Europe
2485:rays.
2326:skins.
2269:Stiles
2205:panel.
2184:Stiles
2108:ladder
2086:rubber
2058:garden
2028:, and
2026:safety
1989:rabbet
1962:sprung
1922:switch
1878:sensor
1703:hinged
1697:Hinged
1677:Libyan
1578:vaults
1474:hinges
1461:Saloon
1413:Vienna
1359:Angers
1318:awning
1104:Rococo
1066:Gdańsk
993:Gothic
933:Athens
886:Mughal
883:Indian
870:(Rome)
788:stiles
769:Saturn
765:Apollo
742:Gisors
730:niches
727:Gothic
671:Verona
659:Coptic
591:Amalfi
441:Hauran
416:Nippur
408:basalt
400:lintel
316:hinged
300:(see:
200:hinges
176:portal
164:hinged
154:A door
114:
107:
100:
93:
87:"Door"
85:
5152:Doors
5046:Vault
5019:Style
4967:Gable
4957:Floor
4937:Eaves
4827:types
4812:House
4795:Other
4766:Solar
4746:Sauna
4645:areas
4584:floor
4503:Attic
4430:Porch
4425:Patio
4405:Lanai
4385:Foyer
4245:Study
4209:harem
4126:house
4122:Rooms
4085:Doors
3960:(PDF)
3949:(PDF)
3532:(PDF)
3521:(PDF)
3312:Janus
3112:Glass
3080:Stops
2920:putti
2905:locks
2901:latch
2823:, or
2809:Jambs
2760:jambs
2664:, or
2434:steel
2409:The "
2273:rails
2190:Rails
2104:floor
1936:Other
1906:radar
1849:green
1755:bolt.
1684:Types
1655:glass
1495:, or
1470:doors
1463:doors
1454:horse
1314:Nancy
1224:, US)
792:rails
746:Rouen
734:cedar
654:Cairo
603:Troia
567:Roman
472:Roman
468:Greek
456:Roman
424:gates
365:Hampi
339:cedar
331:Homer
273:with
240:noise
228:light
194:, or
170:is a
162:is a
119:JSTOR
105:books
5107:Shed
5092:Home
5051:Wall
5024:list
5004:Roof
4972:Gate
4947:Door
4942:Dome
4889:Arch
4493:and
4447:Ramp
4410:Loft
4390:Hall
4347:Deck
4055:Door
3811:aka
3762:ISBN
3661:2016
3631:2019
3525:NASA
3474:PMID
3434:ISBN
3129:Fire
2999:tons
2899:, a
2891:: a
2776:leaf
2606:and
2527:and
2507:and
2497:foam
2442:UPVC
2430:wood
2311:foam
2271:and
1851:and
1815:out.
1743:not.
1580:and
1468:cafe
1147:(US)
978:Kent
790:and
757:NASA
701:and
619:Pisa
617:and
470:and
404:sill
402:and
385:Iran
345:and
269:and
244:fire
192:room
168:wall
160:door
91:news
4952:Ell
4152:Den
4019:doi
3464:doi
3197:In
2766:or
2562:by
2414:6.)
2391:DIN
2324:MDF
2309:or
2285:or
2117:or
2102:or
1968:or
1960:or
1952:or
1890:An
1597:MDF
1595:or
1448:or
1442:or
1431:or
954:in
759:'s
723:Aix
721:at
540:at
532:at
478:or
426:at
410:or
343:oak
335:elm
314:or
277:or
263:key
234:or
219:key
174:or
74:by
5148::
4935:/
4921:/
4699:/
4582:/
4488:,
4015:59
4013:.
3955:.
3951:.
3912:.
3878:.
3784:.
3733:.
3681:.
3677:.
3651:.
3647:.
3621:.
3603:.
3599:.
3555:.
3527:.
3523:.
3472:.
3460:86
3458:.
3454:.
3432:,
3404:^
3394:.
2895:,
2819:,
2794:.
2786:,
2483:UV
2440:,
2436:,
2432:,
2113:A
2092:A
2074:A
2052:A
2043:A
2024:,
2020:,
1975:A
1920:A
1900:A
1883:A
1876:A
1831:A
1818:A
1808:A
1781:A
1758:A
1746:A
1738:A
1731:A
1717:A
1667:A
1647:A
1636:A
1626:A
1618:A
1607:A
1587:A
1572:A
1564:A
1535:A
1506:A
1491:,
1487:A
1438:A
589:,
558:).
521:.
502:.
341:,
337:,
257:,
253:,
246:.
190:,
158:A
4459:/
4366:/
4114:e
4107:t
4100:v
4025:.
4021::
3889:.
3863:.
3821:.
3770:.
3743:.
3719:.
3692:.
3663:.
3633:.
3570:.
3541:.
3506:.
3480:.
3466::
3440:.
3398:.
3361:.
2805:)
2687:)
2681:(
2676:)
2672:(
2654:.
2585:)
2579:(
2574:)
2570:(
2566:.
2556:.
2129:.
2110:.
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109:·
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