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287:(Reinhold Publishing Corporation, 1947) on how to best design, build and operate apartment ventures. A few years later, as one of the few structural engineers in the world to have analyzed the forces from and the effects of atomic bombs, together with Anthony F. Merrill he wrote a textbook on protection from nuclear explosions called
235:, Sweden-Norway. He was the son of Herman Sæverud (1861–1931) and Cecilie Tvedt (1869–1956). His father was a businessman and owner of a margarine factory in Bergen. His parents encouraged their children to attend college. Severud had two brothers and nine sisters. One brother,
271:
Severud utilized the experience he gained in his early years of designing successful housing projects. In 1928 he founded an engineering consultancy in
Manhattan called Severud-Elstad-Krueger Associates, renamed twenty years later as
504:
On Sept. 11, 1923 he married Signe Hansen, whom he had known at the
Norwegian Institute of Technology. They would have four children – Fred, Jr. (1936–2021), Inger (1924–1961), Laila (1925–2016), and Sonja (1931–2015). As a
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since the 1930s, he helped design many of their religious buildings throughout his engineering years. Severud left engineering behind on his retirement in 1973, just before his 74th birthday. He died at his home in
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239:, gained recognition as a modern classical composer. Another brother, Bjarne Sæverud (1892–1978), would be active within the Norwegian Resistance during the
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488:(1968). Severud received numerous personal engineering awards for being an industry pacesetter, among them the Ernest Howard Award (1964) and the
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presented him with its prestigious
Honorary Associate Member award for his lifetime of contributions to structural design.
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624:(National Academy of Engineering, Volume 5 (1992)], National Academy of Engineering (NAE), article by Anton Tedesk)
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Along with Joseph H. Abel (1905–1985), he wrote one of the industry’s first comprehensive books,
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Engineering
Legends: Great American Civil Engineers, Richard Weingardt, ASCE Press, 2005
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Skyscraper: The
Politics and Power of Building New York City in the Twentieth Century
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The evolution of designs: biological analogy in architecture and the applied arts
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The Bomb, Survival, and You: Protection for people, buildings, equipment
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Structures and
Architecture: New concepts, applications and challenges
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259:. In 1923, Severud emigrated to the United States, entering through
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346:, Berlin (House of the Cultures of the World) (1957) (architect
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207:; June 8, 1899 – June 11, 1990) was a Norwegian-born, American
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Members of the United States
National Academy of Engineering
853:"Fred Severud; Designed Madison Square Garden, Gateway Arch"
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Toronto City Hall: How
Finnish architecture rebranded a city
807:. Ernest E. Howard Award Past Award Winners. Archived from
658:"Fred N. Severud, Cable Roof Pioneer and Monument Builder"
943:
703:(revised edition, Taylor & Francis e-Library, 2008)
833:. Watchtower Bible and Tract Society. October 15, 1982
715:(N.C. Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services)
772:(Lisa Rochon. The Globe and Mail Inc. Sep. 17, 2010)
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Engineering
Legends: Great American Civil Engineers
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469:Apartment Houses: Progressive Architecture Library
681:. AIA Historical Directory of American Architects
974:People educated at the Bergen Cathedral School
403:Haus der Kulturen der Welt in Berlin, Germany
251:from Bergen (1945–1949). Severud attended the
8:
427:J.S. Dorton Arena in Raleigh, North Carolina
309:, worked for several years in his office.
18:
713:Extended history of the J.S. Dorton Arena
291:(Reinhold Publishing Corporation, 1954).
984:Norwegian emigrants to the United States
979:Norwegian Institute of Technology alumni
908:Lemire, Elise; Benjamin Flowers (2012)
16:American structural engineer (1899–1990)
926:(American Society of Civil Engineers)
635:"Bjarne Peder Olai Sæverud (1892–1978)"
558:
393:
484:, Severud was elected a member of the
451:Madison Square Garden in New York City
415:Ingalls Rink in New Haven, Connecticut
49:, United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway
439:Toronto City Hall in Toronto, Ontario
247:and serve as a representative in the
7:
880:da Sousa Cruz, Paulo J., ed. (2013)
241:Occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany
912:(University of Pennsylvania Press)
831:"From Atheism to a Purposeful Life"
782:J.E.N. Jensen, Associate Director.
737:House of the Cultures of the World
622:Fred N. Severud Memorial Tributes
567:"Fred Severud; Civil Engineer, 91"
326:, Raleigh, N.C. (1953) (architect
14:
257:Norwegian Institute of Technology
78:Norwegian Institute of Technology
727:Pei, Cobb, Freed & Partners)
494:American Institute of Architects
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420:
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205:Fridtjof Hermann Nicolai Sæverud
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33:Fridtjof Hermann Nicolai Sæverud
1024:Converts to Jehovah's Witnesses
1009:20th-century American engineers
679:"Joseph Henry Abel (1905–1985)"
486:National Academy of Engineering
145:
122:National Academy of Engineering
922:Weingardt, Richard G. (2005)
784:"The Construction of the Arch"
465:with Anthony F. Merrill (1954)
381:, (completed 1965) (architect
1:
896:The Gateway Arch: A Biography
336:, Montreal (1962) (architect
177:Ernest E. Howard Award (1964)
1014:American Jehovah's Witnesses
354:David S. Ingalls Hockey Rink
211:. His projects included the
149:
656:Richard G. Weingardt, P.E.
603:. Norsk biografisk leksikon
601:"Harald Sæverud, Komponist"
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944:Severud Associates website
471:with Joseph H. Abel (1947)
344:Haus der Kulturen der Welt
289:The Bomb, Survival and You
994:Norwegian civil engineers
370:(opened 1965) (architect
299:Olympic Stadium in Munich
255:and later studied at the
189:
999:American civil engineers
898:(Yale University Press)
894:Campbell, Tracy (2013)
68:, Florida, United States
786:. National Park Service
750:"David S. Ingalls Rink"
490:Franklin P. Brown Medal
253:Bergen Cathedral School
172:Franklin P. Brown Medal
805:"1964 Fred N. Severud"
514:at the age of 91 from
272:Severud-Perrone-Sturm-
213:St. Louis Gateway Arch
969:Engineers from Bergen
319:Madison Square Garden
221:Madison Square Garden
201:Fred Nicholas Severud
989:Structural engineers
811:on February 15, 2016
303:Edmund (Ted) Happold
249:Norwegian Parliament
231:Severud was born in
528:Engineering Legends
516:Alzheimer's disease
276:, and now known as
209:structural engineer
135:Jehovah's Witnesses
91:Structural engineer
533:Severud Associates
360:(1959) (architect
278:Severud Associates
112:Severud Associates
857:Los Angeles Times
725:Place Ville Marie
699:Philip Steadman,
507:Jehovah's Witness
368:Toronto City Hall
334:Place Ville Marie
313:Selected projects
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358:Yale University
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58:June 11, 1990
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884:(CRC Press)
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861:. Retrieved
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835:. Retrieved
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813:. Retrieved
809:the original
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788:. Retrieved
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752:. structurae
744:
739:(berlin.de)]
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639:. Retrieved
637:. Stortinget
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575:. Retrieved
573:. 1990-06-14
570:
561:
543:Tung-Yen Lin
503:
492:(1952). The
479:
468:
462:
379:Gateway Arch
372:Viljo Revell
324:Dorton Arena
307:Buro Happold
293:
288:
284:
282:
270:
261:Ellis Island
245:World War II
230:
204:
200:
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148: 1923;
60:(1990-06-11)
43:June 8, 1899
23:Fred Severud
964:1990 deaths
959:1899 births
548:Hal Iyengar
538:Fazlur Khan
305:founder of
152: 1982)
84:Occupations
953:Categories
790:2015-08-04
756:2015-08-04
664:2015-08-04
577:2015-08-04
554:References
227:Background
39:1899-06-08
837:August 9,
377:St Louis
295:Frei Otto
185:Signature
863:March 5,
815:March 5,
685:March 5,
641:March 5,
607:March 5,
522:See also
157:Children
131:Movement
390:Gallery
338:I M Pei
243:during
144:Signe (
930:
916:
902:
888:
476:Honors
274:Bandel
267:Career
233:Bergen
174:(1952)
165:Awards
141:Spouse
47:Bergen
66:Miami
928:ISBN
914:ISBN
900:ISBN
886:ISBN
865:2016
839:2019
817:2016
687:2016
643:2016
609:2016
482:ASCE
219:and
203:(né
117:ASCE
55:Died
29:Born
356:at
955::
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223:.
215:,
150:d.
146:m.
867:.
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160:4
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37:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
