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53:
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Upon his release, Hervey headed for Rome. En route at Albano, he needed overnight accommodation, which was offered by an
Italian peasant by way of an outhouse; he and his wife were opposed to welcoming a Protestant into their house. The Lord Bishop died there outdoors at
701:
Varying estimates have been found of his character. He was considered clever and cultured, but licentious and eccentric. He was a great collector of art and in later life, he openly professed materialistic opinions. Hervey fell in love with
885:
In 1782, after 30 years of marriage, Hervey and his wife separated. The two never saw each other again, although Hervey regularly corresponded with his children, including the youngest daughter Louisa, who lived with her mother.
952:
1192:
1160:
1750:
721:, Hervey was known to walk around wearing a broad-brimmed white hat, many gold chains and red breeches, in what was perceived as a possible attempt to upstage his Catholic rivals.
1760:
1755:
1308:
1780:
1775:
562:
a year later. As Bishop of Derry, Hervey quickly developed a reputation for being "the most worldly, most eccentric, most talked-about priest in the Church of
Ireland".
1785:
393:
Hervey conceived the redevelopment of the
Ickworth estate to a standard appropriate to his family's wealth, with the added practical purpose of housing his extensive
343:
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1579:
1165:
1338:
839:
209:
1730:
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It is said that Hervey's knowledge of fine things in Europe and love of travelling and staying in luxury inspired the fashion for naming a hotel the
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639:, quickly attaining a prominent position among the volunteers. With much pomp, he arrived at an Irish nationalist convention held at
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in
November 1783. Buoyed by his status and popularity Bishop Hervey let slip some scurrilous talk of rebellion which led the
451:
768:
367:
after his father's death in 1743, both of his brothers died without an heir. Thus he succeeded his immediate elder brother,
808:
686:
235:
1745:
644:
555:
450:
upon him via his grandmother (Elizabeth, Countess of
Bristol, the 1st earl's 2nd wife), who was daughter and heiress of
282:
682:
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1565:
1501:
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1352:
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17:
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1194:
Lord
Liverpool: The Life and Political Career of Robert Banks Jenkinson, Second Earl of Liverpool, 1770-1828
1725:
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1396:
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439:
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743:. The use of this name is meant to be synonymous with the finest accommodation and living throughout the
710:'s mistress, and by his bearing and often unusual and ostentatious style of dress he gave fresh point to
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1436:
1411:
1401:
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397:. Work started in 1794, but so ambitious was the project that by the time of his death in 1803 only the
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The Mitred Earl: Frederick Hervey, Earl of
Bristol and Bishop of Derry: An Eighteenth-Century Eccentric
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After this Hervey took no further part in
British politics, spending his later years mainly on the
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Given his family's wealth, Hervey both enjoyed personal luxury and expended large sums on building
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came to regard him as cheerfully sadistic, for such instances as when he instructed any portly
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736:, bemused by his behaviour, began referring to Bishop Hervey as "that wicked prelate"!
714:'s original saying: "when God created the human race, he made men, women and Herveys".
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coveting plum promotions to compete in midnight runs through bogs and marshland.
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after his consecration on 31 May 1767, the following year he was translated as
382:. He also inherited the Hervey family's extensive ancestral estates centred on
1059:
A Complete
History of Ireland: Parliamentary and Commercial Reform (1783–1785)
733:
627:
Hervey favoured absolute religious equality, and opposed the feudal system of
520:
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in 1767. Hervey displayed great enthusiasm for improving the property of the
897:
succeeded as 5th Earl of
Bristol as well as to the family estates including
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717:
During his European travels, and especially during his frequent visits to
1541:
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113:
1169:. Vol. 4 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 576.
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913:, son of The Hon. Elizabeth Hervey (only child of Jack, Lord Hervey).
728:, Hervey was industrious and vigilant (despite his long absences from
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578:
528:
497:
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414:
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1557:
674:. The earl's body was repatriated to England before being buried at
1150:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
1004:
Frederick Augustus Hervey, 4th Earl of Bristol and Bishop of Derry
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Bristol, Earls and Marquesses of s.v. Frederick Augustus Hervey
532:
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in the 4th Earl of Bristol's favour. Thus he succeeded as 5th
1016:
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By their marriage, Hervey had four sons and three daughters:
599:
Hervey was especially keen on architectural design and built
1291:
1250:
1036:
Butler-Gallie, F, p35: London, Oneworld Publications, 2018
631:. Having again passed some time in Italy, he returned to
531:
travels, he developed his already insatiable passion for
267:(1 August 1730 – 8 July 1803), was an 18th-century
1122:
1120:
842:(1758–1824); longtime mistress and later second wife of
401:
had been constructed. However, his son Frederick (later
1073:
1071:
1069:
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The Hon. Frederick Hervey married, in 1752, Elizabeth
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732:) albeit having once declared himself an agnostic.
324:Frederick Hervey was born in Suffolk, and attended
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814:George (1755–1765); died of illness aged nine, at
405:) took over and completed his father's vision for
685:in 1782, the following year Hervey received the
972:
970:
968:
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807:Lady Mary Caroline Hervey (1753–1842); married
252:Frederick Augustus Hervey, 4th Earl of Bristol
18:Frederick Augustus Hervey, 4th Earl of Bristol
1751:People educated at Westminster School, London
1573:
1332:
666:and was held in custody for eighteen months.
546:in 1766 and helped to secure his election as
8:
1761:Fellows of Corpus Christi College, Cambridge
635:and in 1782 threw himself ardently into the
1756:Alumni of Corpus Christi College, Cambridge
296:He is remembered for designing mansions at
1580:
1566:
1558:
1339:
1325:
1317:
1230:
980:An Irish History of Civilization: Volume I
844:William Cavendish, 5th Duke of Devonshire
210:Elizabeth Cavendish, Duchess of Devonshire
51:
31:
873:Frederick Hervey, 1st Marquess of Bristol
793:, as well as being sister and heiress of
220:Frederick Hervey, 1st Marquess of Bristol
1781:19th-century Anglican bishops in Ireland
1776:18th-century Anglican bishops in Ireland
1077:
953:"Hervey, Frederick Augustus (HRVY747FA)"
860:Robert Jenkinson, 2nd Earl of Liverpool
822:John "Jack" Augustus Hervey, Lord Hervey
767:
754:
1786:Members of the Privy Council of Ireland
944:
336:degree in 1754 and was later awarded a
215:Louisa Jenkinson, Countess of Liverpool
596:, including within the City of Derry.
905:however passed to his great-grandson
573:, although some of the clergy in his
7:
1173:Caroline Chapman & Jane Dormer,
1126:
372:Augustus Hervey, 3rd Earl of Bristol
1476:(became Bishop of Derry and Raphoe)
1197:. Weidenfeld and Nicolson, London.
1177:, John Wiley & Sons Inc., 2002.
1034:A Field Guide to the English Clergy
654:. In 1798 he was imprisoned by the
519:Hervey then set off on an extended
378:in December 1779, becoming the 4th
1184:, Faber & Faber, London, 2011.
818:, while the family was travelling.
704:Wilhelmina, Countess von Lichtenau
25:
454:and great-great-granddaughter of
353:National Portrait Gallery, London
330:Corpus Christi College, Cambridge
176:Baron Hervey and Howard de Walden
142:Corpus Christi College, Cambridge
1731:Earls of Bristol (1714 creation)
1215:, Great Sea, Port Stewart, 2011.
1143:
875:(1769–1859); styled by courtesy
852:Short-lived son (b. and d. 1761)
840:Lady Elizabeth Christiana Hervey
512:in 1761 before appointment as a
332:, where he read Law. He took an
162:Patron of the arts and landowner
1062:– via libraryireland.com.
977:Akenson, Donald Harman (2005).
759:Elizabeth, Countess of Bristol.
708:Frederick William II of Prussia
58:Frederick, Lord Bishop of Derry
1112:Frederick Hervey (Bishop-Earl)
1:
983:. Granta Books. p. 433.
811:, the couple later separated.
687:Freedom of the City of Dublin
554:which opened the way for his
236:John Hervey, 2nd Baron Hervey
198:Mary Creighton, Countess Erne
1791:Fellows of the Royal Society
889:When Hervey died in 1803 in
856:Lady Louisa Theodosia Hervey
809:John Crichton, 1st Earl Erne
645:Dublin Castle administration
409:, eventually completing the
363:Accorded the courtesy style
957:A Cambridge Alumni Database
789:, a great-granddaughter of
773:Lady Louisa Hervey, aged 11
683:Fellow of the Royal Society
647:to contemplate his arrest.
611:; he then filled them with
540:George, 2nd Earl of Bristol
1812:
1771:Anglican bishops of Cloyne
1091:"Alexander Waugh - Author"
1017:"Derry and Raphoe Diocese"
959:. University of Cambridge.
544:Lord Lieutenant of Ireland
480:, which became his formal
304:, and he was known as the
289:in 1768, Hervey served as
1766:Anglican bishops of Derry
1595:
1305:
1289:
1281:
1274:
1264:
1248:
1240:
1233:
1006:National Trust collection
782:(1733–1800), daughter of
525:ecclesiastical preferment
484:until his death in 1803.
293:until his death in 1803.
69:Frederick Augustus Hervey
50:
1235:Peerage of Great Britain
791:Thomas, 2nd Baron Jermyn
637:Irish Volunteer Movement
205:John Hervey, Lord Hervey
1736:Barons Howard de Walden
1464:(later Earl of Bristol)
1175:Elizabeth and Georgiana
1166:Encyclopædia Britannica
590:agricultural enterprise
506:Clerk of the Privy Seal
436:Committee of Privileges
1796:Younger sons of barons
1299:Baron Howard de Walden
1296:
1255:
903:Baron Howard de Walden
775:
765:
502:Corpus Christi College
440:Baron Howard de Walden
355:
114:Ickworth Parish Church
1295:
1254:
1054:Joyce, Patrick Weston
858:(1767–1821); married
771:
758:
346:
558:to the well endowed
538:His eldest brother,
482:ecclesiastical style
478:Lord Bishop of Derry
349:Christopher Hewetson
1746:Doctors of Divinity
1101:on 26 January 2013.
928:Marquess of Bristol
795:Sir Charles Davers
652:continent of Europe
403:Marquess of Bristol
328:before going up to
45:The Earl of Bristol
1485:Derry & Raphoe
1297:
1276:Peerage of England
1256:
1180:Brian Fothergill,
1021:derryandraphoe.org
784:Sir Jermyn Davers
776:
766:
623:Political activity
560:bishopric of Derry
427:was called out of
356:
340:(Cantab) in 1770.
326:Westminster School
132:Westminster School
37:The Right Reverend
1703:
1702:
1690:Charles Warburton
1589:Bishops of Cloyne
1555:
1554:
1527:Cuthbert Peacocke
1502:William Alexander
1367:George Montgomery
1315:
1314:
1306:Succeeded by
1265:Succeeded by
1226:burkespeerage.com
1129:, pp. 28–29.
1095:albraithwaite.com
911:1st Baron Seaford
893:, Italy, his son
863:
847:
798:
787:
569:'s most generous
456:Sir Thomas Howard
452:Sir Thomas Felton
347:Hervey (1778) by
249:
248:
154:, parliamentarian
16:(Redirected from
1803:
1680:Richard Woodward
1665:Frederick Hervey
1615:William Palliser
1605:Patrick Sheridan
1582:
1575:
1568:
1559:
1492:Richard Ponsonby
1473:Richard Ponsonby
1462:Frederick Hervey
1432:William Nicolson
1372:Brutus Babington
1353:Derry and Raphoe
1341:
1334:
1327:
1318:
1282:Preceded by
1268:Frederick Hervey
1241:Preceded by
1231:
1208:
1170:
1149:
1147:
1146:
1130:
1124:
1115:
1109:
1103:
1102:
1097:. Archived from
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1050:
1044:
1031:
1025:
1024:
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1007:
1001:
995:
994:
974:
961:
960:
949:
901:. The title of
861:
845:
796:
785:
548:Bishop of Cloyne
504:and then became
422:Howard de Walden
312:(in allusion to
279:Bishop of Cloyne
266:
261:
170:Bishop of Cloyne
120:Other names
97:
78:
76:
55:
41:Right Honourable
32:
21:
1811:
1810:
1806:
1805:
1804:
1802:
1801:
1800:
1706:
1705:
1704:
1699:
1675:George Chinnery
1650:George Berkeley
1591:
1586:
1556:
1551:
1522:Charles Tyndall
1512:Joseph Peacocke
1507:George Chadwick
1480:
1457:William Barnard
1422:John Hartstonge
1417:Charles Hickman
1407:Ezekiel Hopkins
1355:
1345:
1311:
1302:
1287:
1270:
1261:
1258:Earl of Bristol
1246:
1244:Augustus Hervey
1222:
1213:The Earl Bishop
1211:Stephen Price,
1205:
1187:
1159:, ed. (1911). "
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734:King George III
699:
625:
619:and elsewhere.
588:and developing
523:while awaiting
510:Principal Clerk
490:
361:
322:
306:Edifying Bishop
291:Bishop of Derry
259:
255:
245:
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174:Earl of Bristol
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172:Bishop of Derry
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138:Alma mater
123:The Earl-Bishop
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27:Earl of Bristol
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867:Prime Minister
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689:as well as of
662:for suspected
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571:philanthropist
514:Royal chaplain
489:
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433:House of Lords
425:barony by writ
407:Ickworth House
395:art collection
384:Ickworth House
365:The Honourable
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1664:
1645:Edward Synge
1635:Charles Crow
1610:Edward Jones
1600:George Synge
1475:
1468:William Knox
1461:
1452:George Stone
1437:Henry Downes
1412:William King
1402:Michael Ward
1392:George Wilde
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281:in 1767 and
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103:Papal States
96:(1803-07-08)
57:
29:
1721:1803 deaths
1716:1730 births
1640:Henry Maule
1630:John Pooley
1532:Robin Eames
1517:Robert Boyd
1377:John Tanner
1347:Bishops of
1114:Ricorso.net
881:after 1796.
878:Lord Hervey
697:Personality
592:within his
565:Hervey was
556:translation
492:Hervey was
462:(created a
310:Earl-Bishop
241:Mary Lepell
94:8 July 1803
1710:Categories
1303:1799–1803
1262:1779–1803
939:References
826:Captain RN
681:Elected a
521:Grand Tour
320:Early life
283:translated
184:Elizabeth
75:1730-08-01
1127:Gash 1984
895:Frederick
745:Continent
664:espionage
542:, became
516:in 1763.
417:in 1830.
374:, in the
128:Education
85:, England
1542:Ken Good
1191:(1984).
1056:(1910).
917:See also
712:Voltaire
676:Ickworth
605:Downhill
601:mansions
529:European
494:ordained
448:devolved
429:abeyance
413:and its
298:Downhill
277:Elected
269:Anglican
257:PC (Ire)
192:Children
101:Albano,
1351:and of
1154::
730:Ireland
706:, King
633:Ireland
594:diocese
579:priests
575:diocese
469:Styled
466:1597).
431:by the
415:gardens
399:Rotunda
388:Suffolk
369:Admiral
351:at the
308:or the
272:prelate
229:Parents
83:Suffolk
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780:Davers
751:Family
726:bishop
672:Albano
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641:Dublin
629:tithes
498:Fellow
474:Hervey
471:Bishop
446:which
359:Titles
186:Davers
181:Spouse
152:Cleric
1360:Derry
1349:Derry
1137:Notes
891:Lazio
797:Bt MP
786:Bt MP
724:As a
691:Derry
660:Milan
617:Italy
615:from
586:roads
567:Derry
464:baron
444:title
411:wings
376:title
287:Derry
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167:Title
1199:ISBN
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865:and
719:Rome
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91:Died
65:Born
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