654:
800:
1240:
1216:
1192:
1167:
1070:
973:
1143:
1118:
1094:
1046:
1022:
997:
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925:
899:
875:
849:
125:
784:. His office had an annual budget of $ 1.8 billion (equivalent to $ 14.96 billion in 2023) for civil engineering works in the United States and $ 1 billion (equivalent to $ 8.31 billion in 2023) for military construction. Clarke guided the Corps of Engineers as it devoted increased attention to the environmental impact of its work. He was awarded the
1885:
533:. He was engaged in long-range logistical planning for communications, airfield and port construction, road and railway rehabilitation, and hospitals. "My logistics training was one hour at the Leavenworth course" he later recalled. "All I remembered was that what went on the ship last came off first." But the commander of Army Service Forces,
1873:
540:
wanted a major who had attended the
Command and General Staff College, and had served overseas. This reduced the number of potential candidates greatly. His group drew up lists of supplies required for campaigns in Africa, China and the Pacific. Some of these contingencies occurred while others did
712:
appointed Clarke as the
District's Engineer Commissioner. He was the technician-in-chief, called to address the problems such as traffic gridlock, economic development and low levels of funding. At one point early in his term, he was the only commissioner available for full-time duty, because one
728:
After his term as
Engineer Commissioner ended on 8 July 1963, he was the Director of Military Construction in the Office of the Chief of Engineers from 1963 to 1964. In this role he handled the military construction programs of the Army and the USAF. The USAF construction program mainly involved
612:
as executive officer of the engineer district there. The base there was being expanded to counter the communist People's
Republic of China, and a $ 500 million construction program (equivalent to $ 6402.8 million in 2023) was under way. This was accelerated after the outbreak of the
764:, he supervised the training of engineer units for duty in Vietnam. He established a ten-month training course to prepare field officers for command at the battalion level and for duty on staffs of divisions and higher formations. Shorter courses were created to turn out
1735:
Clarke, Frederick J. (1980). "Interviews with
Lieutenant General Frederick J. Clarke" (Interview). Engineer Memoirs. Interviewed by Cowdrey, Albert E.; Robinson, Michael C.; Spray, Ann; Sullen, Hoy. Washington, DC: United States Army Corps of Engineers Historical
33:
344:
As district engineer of the Trans-East
District of the Corps from 1957 to 1959, he was responsible for military construction in Pakistan and Saudi Arabia. From 1960 to 1963 he was one of the three federally appointed commissioners that governed the
1940:
641:
batteries. He then became head of the
Production Mobilization Branch, with responsibility for the readiness of the national munitions and armament industries, and was special assistant to Palmer's successor, Lieutenant General
524:
His battalion's next assignment was to construct a chain of airbases across Africa, but when he returned to the United States in July 1942 to collect the plans, he was reassigned to the planning division of the headquarters of
1970:
810:
After leaving the Army, Clarke served as executive director of the
National Commission on Water Quality. In the 1980s, he was a consultant to the Tippetts, Abbett, McCarthy, Stratton engineering firm. He died in
776:, he was appointed the Deputy Chief of Engineers in December 1966. During his tour of duty, he was principally concerned with engineer activities in support of the war in Vietnam. On 1 August 1969, he became the
1985:
1955:
373:
from 1965 to 1966, and Deputy Chief of
Engineers from 1966 to 1969. As Chief of Engineers from 1969 to 1973 he guided the Corps as it devoted increased attention to the environmental impact of its work.
321:
in the South
Atlantic, and he supervised the construction of a military airfield there that became a key refueling point for transatlantic flights to Africa. He then served on the staff of the
453:
at West Point in September 1938. They had a son, Pat, and two daughters, Isabel and Nancy. Engineering officers normally earned additional qualification soon after graduation, and he entered
1925:
1975:
717:
railway and subway system. As chairman of the District's zoning commission, he participated in early debates over the controversial proposal to build an interstate bridge near the
517:
in the South Atlantic, where he supervised the construction of a military airfield there that became a key refueling point for transatlantic flights to Africa. He was promoted to
1980:
617:
in June 1950, but much of the necessary equipment and supplies was diverted to the pressing needs of operations in the Korean peninsula. He attended a four-month course at the
713:
post was vacant and the other commissioner had suffered a heart attack. In the early 1960s, he participated in talks that led to the compact agreement for construction of the
581:, with a population of 25,000 people, although it was declining from its wartime peak. The Manhattan Project ended on 31 December 1946, but Clarke stayed on at Hanford as the
1950:
1945:
1747:
Biographical Register of the Officers and Graduates of the US Military Academy at West Point New York since its Establishment in 1802: Supplement Volume VIII 1930–1940
1769:
Biographical Register of the Officers and Graduates of the US Military Academy at West Point New York since its Establishment in 1802: Supplement Volume IX 1940–1950
1920:
1990:
673:
and Burma. He oversaw $ 140 million worth of military construction programs (equivalent to $ 1518.77 million in 2023) in Pakistan alone. Works included
653:
410:, and attempted to save $ 500 (equivalent to $ 10,597 in 2023) for tuition. One day he saw an advertisement for a competitive examination for entry to the
450:
625:, and then became chief of the Atomic Section of the Army's Research and Development Division, under the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-4, Lieutenant General
353:
railway and subway system. As chairman of the District's zoning commission, he participated in early debates over the proposals to build a bridge near the
1960:
708:
was governed by three federally appointed commissioners (one a civil engineer, selected from the Army Corps of Engineers). On 1 August 1960, President
427:
601:. At Sandia he oversaw the construction of new facilities and the establishment of training programs for weapons assembly teams. He was awarded the
791:
When Clarke retired from the Army on 1 July 1973 after 36 years of service, he was the last member of the West Point class of 1937 on active duty.
1930:
785:
637:. He briefly served as head of the Construction Management Branch of G-4, where he was concerned with the funding, manufacture and emplacement of
482:
193:
1717:
549:
on 15 May 1945. He visited theater commands in Europe, South America and the Pacific, and after the war in Germany and Japan. He was awarded the
1786:
1638:
582:
861:
490:
438:
279:
1965:
1915:
746:
718:
697:. On returning to the United States in 1959, her served for a year as chief of staff of the United States Army Engineer Training Center at
594:
354:
334:
541:
not. As the war in Europe ended, he was involved in the frenzied planning effort to redirect supplies to the Pacific. He was promoted to
1795:
1247:
1223:
1101:
1004:
956:
781:
757:
734:
542:
534:
366:
287:
224:
146:
128:
1935:
1150:
1125:
506:
418:, and he took it. A local man who had graduated from West Point thirty years before gave him a letter of introduction to his local
665:
Clarke's last overseas assignment was as district engineer of the Trans-East District from 1957 to 1959. From his headquarters at
498:
1605:
411:
298:
1767:
433:
Clarke entered West Point on 1 July 1933.He graduated fourth in the class of 1937 on 12 June 1937 and was commissioned as a
1745:
1199:
1174:
773:
446:
383:
55:
1863:
669:
in Pakistan, he oversaw U.S. military construction in Pakistan and Saudi Arabia, and initiated transportation surveys in
1379:
494:
386:
on 1 March 1915. His father was a machine shop foreman at a local dairy equipment manufacturer. His mother died in the
816:
804:
698:
630:
562:
423:
82:
618:
486:
513:. He then assumed command of the 1st Battalion, 38th Engineer Regiment. In February 1942, his battalion sailed to
1889:
911:
1763:
1741:
769:
510:
573:
as the area engineer at the Hanford Engineer Works in January 1946. He was responsible for the production of
1853:
1077:
1029:
980:
906:
690:
634:
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546:
470:
395:
387:
799:
812:
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442:
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330:
151:
71:
1053:
932:
518:
629:, who made him his executive officer in April 1953. In February 1954, Clarke attended the three-month
1910:
1905:
1807:
756:
In July 1965, Clarke became the commanding General of the Army Engineer Center and Commandant of the
738:
709:
705:
647:
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346:
302:
283:
1642:
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602:
537:
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322:
203:
1843:
1836:
777:
643:
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454:
362:
310:
291:
141:
105:
1799:
856:
622:
462:
458:
434:
326:
306:
1877:
882:
714:
530:
514:
466:
391:
350:
318:
678:
674:
550:
365:
from 1963 1965, the Commanding General of the Army Engineer Center and Commandant of the
198:
657:
In his role of Engineer Commissioner of the District of Columbia, Clarke hands astronaut
749:
projects in the Middle East and Africa. He mounted the disaster relief effort after the
1691:
1899:
722:
670:
399:
358:
93:
1613:
730:
694:
638:
502:
370:
314:
167:
761:
586:
419:
338:
177:
445:, While at West Point he met and courted Isabel Van Slyke, who worked for the
32:
658:
614:
172:
1803:
1239:
1215:
1191:
1166:
1142:
1117:
1093:
1069:
1045:
1021:
996:
972:
948:
924:
898:
874:
848:
585:'s area operations officer until September 1947. He was then transferred to
574:
278:(1 March 1915 – 4 February 2002) was a civil and military engineer with the
124:
394:
elementary school and the local high school in Little Falls. Following his
745:, and $ 75 million (equivalent to $ 746.41 million in 2023) of
686:
403:
772:
there to turn qualified enlisted personnel into junior officers. Now a
765:
682:
666:
565:
as part of a process of replacing its reservist officers with regulars.
406:
operator. He intended to save enough money to study engineering at the
457:, where he studied structural and soil engineering. He received his
402:
during the summer, and after graduation he joined it full time as a
361:. He was the Director of Military Construction in the Office of the
1798:. Washington, D.C.: United States Army Center of Military History.
1941:
Members of the Board of Commissioners for the District of Columbia
798:
652:
1772:. Chicago, Illinois: R. R. Donnelly and Sons, The Lakeside Press
1750:. Chicago, Illinois: R. R. Donnelly and Sons, The Lakeside Press
788:
and was elected to the National Academy of Engineering in 1973.
742:
725:, and over a planned freeway through the heart of the District.
1720:. United States Army. 27 October 2022 – via ANC Explorer.
753:
because a Corps of Engineers officer was the man on the spot.
597:
at the personal request of its commander, Lieutenant General
282:. Clarke was one of three commissioners appointed to run the
1639:"DCPL: MLK: Washingtoniana Division: FAQs: DC Commissioners"
1238:
1214:
1190:
1165:
1141:
1116:
1092:
1068:
1044:
1020:
995:
971:
947:
923:
897:
873:
847:
1971:
United States Army Command and General Staff College alumni
481:
In August 1940, Clarke assumed command of Company C of the
305:, where he graduated fourth in his class, Clarke earned a
1986:
United States Army Corps of Engineers Chiefs of Engineers
1662:
1660:
1517:
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1419:
1417:
1415:
1413:
1411:
1409:
1956:
Recipients of the Distinguished Service Medal (US Army)
1544:
1542:
493:. In June 1941 he joined the 38th Engineer Regiment at
1462:
1460:
1458:
1456:
1283:
1281:
1279:
1277:
1275:
1273:
1861:
1600:
1598:
1694:. National Academy of Engineering. 27 October 2022.
737:. He was also involved with the development of the
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223:
212:
186:
160:
134:
119:
111:
99:
89:
77:
61:
42:
23:
681:in Saudi Arabia, and design studies for road from
449:as a research assistant. They were married in the
441:. He was assigned to the 5th Engineer Regiment at
325:. After the war ended he was area engineer of the
225:Engineer Commissioner of the District of Columbia
1926:Cornell University College of Engineering alumni
561:After the war ended, Clarke was assigned to the
1976:United States Army Corps of Engineers personnel
661:the key to the city at a White House Reception
8:
1981:United States Army personnel of World War II
1374:
1372:
1370:
1368:
760:at Fort Belvoir. With the escalation of the
1825:
286:from 1960 to 1963. He rose to the rank of
31:
20:
1610:Portraits and Profiles of Chief Engineers
1951:Nuclear weapons scientists and engineers
1946:Military personnel from New York (state)
1718:"Burial Detail: Clarke, Frederick James"
1606:"Lieutenant General Frederick J. Clarke"
826:
815:, on 4 February 2002, and was buried in
390:. He had a sister. He was educated at a
1868:
1788:Manhattan: The Army and the Atomic Bomb
1269:
1921:Burials at Arlington National Cemetery
1704:
1678:
1666:
1633:
1631:
1589:
1572:
1560:
1548:
1521:
1478:
1466:
1447:
1400:
1359:
1347:
1335:
1323:
1311:
1299:
1287:
768:commanders, and he re-established the
569:in October 1945. He succeeded Colonel
465:in September 1940. He was promoted to
428:New York's 39th congressional district
349:and initiated the construction of the
317:he commanded an engineer battalion on
37:Lieutenant General Frederick J. Clarke
16:United States Army general (1915–2002)
1991:United States Military Academy alumni
1533:
1382:. West Point Association of Graduates
1106:United States Army Corps of Engineers
1058:United States Army Corps of Engineers
1034:United States Army Corps of Engineers
887:United States Army Corps of Engineers
862:United States Army Corps of Engineers
505:, he attended an abbreviated wartime
439:United States Army Corps of Engineers
280:United States Army Corps of Engineers
7:
747:Agency for International Development
595:Armed Forces Special Weapons Project
501:that brought the United States Into
335:Armed Forces Special Weapons Project
237:1 August 1960 – 8 July 1963
735:intercontinental ballistic missiles
333:, and was executive officer of the
1796:United States Army in World War II
758:United States Army Engineer School
367:United States Army Engineer School
147:United States Army Engineer School
14:
1961:Recipients of the Legion of Merit
608:In December 1949, Clarke went to
507:Command and General Staff College
309:degree in civil engineering from
1883:
1871:
123:
577:there, and oversaw the town of
499:Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor
451:Chapel of the Most Holy Trinity
398:high school year he worked for
1931:Harvard Business School alumni
1692:"Lt. Gen. Frederick J. Clarke"
593:, as executive officer of the
412:United States Military Academy
299:United States Military Academy
1:
447:League of Nations Association
693:(USAF) spy flights over the
689:in Burma, all in support of
495:Fort Jackson, South Carolina
1966:United States Army generals
1916:American military engineers
817:Arlington National Cemetery
805:Arlington National Cemetery
786:Distinguished Service Medal
699:Fort Leonard Wood, Missouri
631:Advanced Management Program
563:Manhattan Engineer District
424:James Wolcott Wadsworth Jr.
194:Distinguished Service Medal
83:Arlington National Cemetery
2007:
1380:"Frederick J. Clarke 1937"
619:Armed Forces Staff College
487:Fort Bragg, North Carolina
1850:
1841:
1833:
1828:
1082:Army of the United States
1010:Army of the United States
985:Army of the United States
961:Army of the United States
937:Army of the United States
912:Army of the United States
545:on 22 December 1942 and
269:
265:
261:
230:
219:
30:
1936:Manhattan Project people
1536:, pp. 584, 599–600.
770:Officer Candidate School
583:Atomic Energy Commission
511:Fort Leavenworth, Kansas
94:United States of America
1854:William C. Gribble, Jr.
1785:Jones, Vincent (1985).
704:From 1874 to 1967, the
691:United States Air Force
635:Harvard Business School
591:Albuquerque, New Mexico
483:15th Engineer Battalion
388:1918 influenza pandemic
297:A 1937 graduate of the
1243:
1219:
1195:
1170:
1146:
1121:
1097:
1073:
1049:
1025:
1000:
976:
952:
928:
902:
878:
852:
813:Fort Belvoir, Virginia
807:
751:1964 Alaska earthquake
662:
567:Hanford Engineer Works
443:Fort Belvoir, Virginia
408:University of Michigan
384:Little Falls, New York
331:Hanford Engineer Works
276:Frederick James Clarke
152:Hanford Engineer Works
72:Fort Belvoir, Virginia
56:Little Falls, New York
1242:
1218:
1194:
1169:
1145:
1120:
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1072:
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999:
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951:
927:
901:
877:
851:
802:
656:
491:9th Infantry Division
485:, which was based at
473:on 9 September 1940.
430:, who appointed him.
112:Years of service
1645:on 27 September 2007
739:Kennedy Space Center
710:Dwight D. Eisenhower
706:District of Columbia
648:National War College
599:Leslie R. Groves Jr.
571:Franklin T. Matthias
521:on 1 February 1942.
469:on 12 June 1940 and
416:West Point, New York
347:District of Columbia
303:West Point, New York
284:District of Columbia
257:Charles Marsden Duke
1563:, pp. 107–109.
780:, with the rank of
627:Williston B. Palmer
603:Commendation Ribbon
538:Brehon B. Somervell
527:Army Service Forces
382:Clarke was born in
323:Army Service Forces
204:Commendation Ribbon
25:Frederick J. Clarke
1890:Nuclear technology
1844:Chief of Engineers
1837:William F. Cassidy
1248:Lieutenant general
1244:
1228:United States Army
1224:Lieutenant general
1220:
1204:United States Army
1196:
1180:United States Army
1171:
1155:United States Army
1147:
1131:United States Army
1122:
1102:Lieutenant Colonel
1098:
1074:
1050:
1026:
1005:Lieutenant Colonel
1001:
977:
957:Lieutenant Colonel
953:
929:
903:
879:
853:
808:
782:lieutenant general
778:Chief of Engineers
663:
650:in 1956 and 1957.
646:. He attended the
644:Carter B. Magruder
543:lieutenant colonel
535:Lieutenant General
455:Cornell University
363:Chief of Engineers
311:Cornell University
292:Chief of Engineers
288:lieutenant General
142:Chief of Engineers
129:Lieutenant General
106:United States Army
1860:
1859:
1851:Succeeded by
1829:Military offices
1813:on 7 October 2014
1764:Cullum, George W.
1742:Cullum, George W.
1481:, pp. 82–87.
1261:
1260:
1151:Brigadier general
1126:Brigadier general
857:Second Lieutenant
623:Norfolk, Virginia
605:for his service.
553:for his service.
489:, as part of the
463:civil engineering
459:Master of Science
435:second lieutenant
422:, Representative
327:Manhattan Project
307:Master of Science
273:
272:
1998:
1888:
1887:
1886:
1876:
1875:
1874:
1867:
1834:Preceded by
1826:
1822:
1820:
1818:
1812:
1806:. Archived from
1793:
1781:
1779:
1777:
1759:
1757:
1755:
1737:
1722:
1721:
1714:
1708:
1702:
1696:
1695:
1688:
1682:
1681:, pp. ix–x.
1676:
1670:
1664:
1655:
1654:
1652:
1650:
1641:. Archived from
1635:
1626:
1625:
1623:
1621:
1612:. Archived from
1602:
1593:
1587:
1576:
1570:
1564:
1558:
1552:
1546:
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1525:
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1303:
1297:
1291:
1285:
964:22 December 1942
916:9 September 1940
883:First Lieutenant
827:
715:Washington Metro
531:Washington, D.C.
515:Ascension Island
467:first lieutenant
351:Washington Metro
319:Ascension Island
313:in 1940. During
254:
247:Alvin C. Welling
244:
235:
127:
101:
68:
52:
50:
35:
21:
2006:
2005:
2001:
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1725:
1716:
1715:
1711:
1703:
1699:
1690:
1689:
1685:
1677:
1673:
1669:, p. viii.
1665:
1658:
1648:
1646:
1637:
1636:
1629:
1619:
1617:
1616:on 19 June 2005
1604:
1603:
1596:
1588:
1579:
1571:
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1559:
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1547:
1540:
1532:
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1454:
1446:
1407:
1399:
1395:
1385:
1383:
1378:
1377:
1366:
1358:
1354:
1350:, p. 1175.
1346:
1342:
1334:
1330:
1322:
1318:
1310:
1306:
1298:
1294:
1286:
1271:
1266:
1134:1 December 1960
940:1 February 1942
825:
797:
741:in Florida for
721:Islands in the
679:Dhahran Airport
675:Karachi Airport
559:
551:Legion of Merit
479:
380:
357:Islands in the
252:
242:
236:
231:
213:Other work
208:
199:Legion of Merit
182:
156:
85:
70:
66:
65:4 February 2002
54:
48:
46:
38:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2004:
2002:
1994:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1928:
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1918:
1913:
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1898:
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1738:
1730:
1727:
1724:
1723:
1709:
1697:
1683:
1671:
1656:
1627:
1594:
1592:, p. vii.
1577:
1575:, p. 108.
1565:
1553:
1538:
1526:
1524:, p. xii.
1483:
1471:
1452:
1450:, p. 897.
1405:
1393:
1364:
1352:
1340:
1328:
1316:
1304:
1292:
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1234:
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1210:
1208:
1207:22 August 1967
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1202:
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1062:
1059:
1056:
1051:
1041:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1032:
1027:
1017:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1008:
1002:
992:
991:
989:
986:
983:
978:
968:
967:
965:
962:
959:
954:
944:
943:
941:
938:
935:
930:
920:
919:
917:
914:
909:
904:
894:
893:
891:
888:
885:
880:
870:
869:
867:
864:
859:
854:
844:
843:
840:
837:
834:
831:
824:
821:
796:
793:
558:
555:
478:
475:
379:
376:
271:
270:
267:
266:
263:
262:
259:
258:
255:
249:
248:
245:
239:
238:
228:
227:
221:
220:
217:
216:
214:
210:
209:
207:
206:
201:
196:
190:
188:
184:
183:
181:
180:
175:
170:
164:
162:
158:
157:
155:
154:
149:
144:
138:
136:
132:
131:
121:
117:
116:
113:
109:
108:
103:
97:
96:
91:
87:
86:
81:
79:
75:
74:
69:(aged 86)
63:
59:
58:
44:
40:
39:
36:
28:
27:
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2003:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1903:
1901:
1891:
1881:
1879:
1869:
1865:
1855:
1846:
1845:
1838:
1832:
1827:
1809:
1805:
1801:
1797:
1790:
1789:
1783:
1771:
1770:
1765:
1761:
1749:
1748:
1743:
1739:
1733:
1732:
1728:
1719:
1713:
1710:
1706:
1701:
1698:
1693:
1687:
1684:
1680:
1675:
1672:
1668:
1663:
1661:
1657:
1644:
1640:
1634:
1632:
1628:
1615:
1611:
1607:
1601:
1599:
1595:
1591:
1586:
1584:
1582:
1578:
1574:
1569:
1566:
1562:
1557:
1554:
1551:, p. vi.
1550:
1545:
1543:
1539:
1535:
1530:
1527:
1523:
1518:
1516:
1514:
1512:
1510:
1508:
1506:
1504:
1502:
1500:
1498:
1496:
1494:
1492:
1490:
1488:
1484:
1480:
1475:
1472:
1468:
1463:
1461:
1459:
1457:
1453:
1449:
1444:
1442:
1440:
1438:
1436:
1434:
1432:
1430:
1428:
1426:
1424:
1422:
1420:
1418:
1416:
1414:
1412:
1410:
1406:
1403:, p. 36.
1402:
1397:
1394:
1381:
1375:
1373:
1371:
1369:
1365:
1362:, p. 32.
1361:
1356:
1353:
1349:
1344:
1341:
1338:, p. 12.
1337:
1332:
1329:
1325:
1320:
1317:
1313:
1308:
1305:
1301:
1296:
1293:
1290:, p. iv.
1289:
1284:
1282:
1280:
1278:
1276:
1274:
1270:
1263:
1257:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1241:
1237:
1236:
1233:
1231:1 August 1969
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1217:
1213:
1212:
1209:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1200:Major general
1198:
1193:
1189:
1188:
1185:
1183:February 1965
1182:
1179:
1176:
1175:Major general
1173:
1168:
1164:
1163:
1160:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1144:
1140:
1139:
1136:
1133:
1130:
1127:
1124:
1119:
1115:
1114:
1111:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1095:
1091:
1090:
1087:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1071:
1067:
1066:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1047:
1043:
1042:
1039:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1023:
1019:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1009:
1006:
1003:
998:
994:
993:
990:
987:
984:
982:
979:
974:
970:
969:
966:
963:
960:
958:
955:
950:
946:
945:
942:
939:
936:
934:
931:
926:
922:
921:
918:
915:
913:
910:
908:
905:
900:
896:
895:
892:
889:
886:
884:
881:
876:
872:
871:
868:
865:
863:
860:
858:
855:
850:
846:
845:
841:
838:
835:
832:
829:
828:
823:Dates of rank
822:
820:
818:
814:
806:
801:
794:
792:
789:
787:
783:
779:
775:
774:major general
771:
767:
763:
759:
754:
752:
748:
744:
740:
736:
732:
731:missile silos
726:
724:
723:Potomac River
720:
719:Three Sisters
716:
711:
707:
702:
700:
696:
692:
688:
684:
680:
676:
672:
671:East Pakistan
668:
660:
655:
651:
649:
645:
640:
636:
632:
628:
624:
620:
616:
611:
606:
604:
600:
596:
592:
588:
584:
580:
576:
572:
568:
564:
556:
554:
552:
548:
544:
539:
536:
532:
528:
522:
520:
516:
512:
508:
504:
500:
496:
492:
488:
484:
476:
474:
472:
468:
464:
460:
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
436:
431:
429:
425:
421:
417:
413:
409:
405:
401:
400:Western Union
397:
393:
389:
385:
377:
375:
372:
368:
364:
360:
359:Potomac River
356:
355:Three Sisters
352:
348:
342:
340:
336:
332:
328:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
295:
293:
289:
285:
281:
277:
268:
264:
260:
256:
250:
246:
240:
234:
229:
226:
222:
218:
215:
211:
205:
202:
200:
197:
195:
192:
191:
189:
185:
179:
176:
174:
171:
169:
166:
165:
163:
159:
153:
150:
148:
145:
143:
140:
139:
137:
133:
130:
126:
122:
118:
114:
110:
107:
104:
98:
95:
92:
88:
84:
80:
76:
73:
64:
60:
57:
45:
41:
34:
29:
22:
19:
1842:
1815:. Retrieved
1808:the original
1787:
1774:. Retrieved
1768:
1752:. Retrieved
1746:
1712:
1707:, p. x.
1700:
1686:
1674:
1647:. Retrieved
1643:the original
1618:. Retrieved
1614:the original
1609:
1568:
1556:
1529:
1474:
1469:, p. v.
1396:
1384:. Retrieved
1355:
1343:
1331:
1326:, p. 3.
1319:
1314:, p. 7.
1307:
1302:, p. 5.
1295:
1158:12 June 1962
1085:29 June 1951
1061:15 July 1948
1037:12 June 1947
890:12 June 1940
866:12 June 1937
809:
790:
755:
733:for the new
727:
703:
695:Soviet Union
664:
639:Nike missile
607:
560:
523:
503:World War II
497:. After the
480:
477:World War II
432:
381:
371:Fort Belvoir
343:
315:World War II
296:
275:
274:
253:Succeeded by
232:
168:World War II
161:Battles/wars
67:(2002-02-04)
53:1 March 1915
18:
1911:2002 deaths
1906:1915 births
1705:Clarke 1980
1679:Clarke 1980
1667:Clarke 1980
1590:Clarke 1980
1573:Clarke 1980
1561:Clarke 1980
1549:Clarke 1980
1522:Clarke 1980
1479:Clarke 1980
1467:Clarke 1980
1448:Cullum 1950
1401:Clarke 1980
1360:Clarke 1980
1348:Cullum 1940
1336:Clarke 1980
1324:Clarke 1980
1312:Clarke 1980
1300:Clarke 1980
1288:Clarke 1980
1255:1 July 1973
1177:(temporary)
1128:(temporary)
1109:1 July 1954
1013:1 June 1946
988:15 May 1945
762:Vietnam War
587:Sandia Base
420:congressman
339:Sandia Base
243:Preceded by
178:Vietnam War
1900:Categories
1848:1969–1973
1776:13 October
1754:13 October
1729:References
1534:Jones 1985
1386:27 October
1007:(reverted)
842:Reference
795:Later life
659:John Glenn
615:Korean War
509:course at
461:degree in
378:Early life
173:Korean War
90:Allegiance
49:1915-03-01
1878:Biography
1817:25 August
1736:Division.
1649:6 October
1620:22 August
836:Component
803:Grave in
729:building
575:plutonium
392:parochial
233:In office
115:1937–1973
1804:10913875
1766:(1950).
1744:(1940).
830:Insignia
687:Mandalay
579:Richland
557:Post war
404:teletype
135:Commands
100:Service/
1864:Portals
1252:Retired
1078:Colonel
1030:Captain
981:Colonel
907:Captain
766:platoon
683:Rangoon
667:Karachi
610:Okinawa
547:colonel
471:captain
437:in the
290:as the
1802:
396:junior
187:Awards
102:branch
78:Buried
1811:(PDF)
1792:(PDF)
1264:Notes
1054:Major
933:Major
589:near
519:major
1819:2013
1800:OCLC
1778:2015
1756:2015
1651:2015
1622:2005
1388:2022
839:Date
833:Rank
743:NASA
677:and
120:Rank
62:Died
43:Born
685:to
633:at
621:in
529:in
426:of
414:at
369:at
337:at
329:'s
301:at
1902::
1794:.
1659:^
1630:^
1608:.
1597:^
1580:^
1541:^
1486:^
1455:^
1408:^
1367:^
1272:^
819:.
701:.
341:.
294:.
1866::
1821:.
1780:.
1758:.
1653:.
1624:.
1390:.
51:)
47:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
