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249:(1918), a single gravedigger takes a rest from his labours, a cart full of bodies beside him. It is one of the few official Canadian First World War paintings that does not hide the reality of battlefield death in images of ruins, blasted trees, and battle detritus.
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332:. After Varley’s death in 1969, Kathleen promised to donate her considerable collection of works by Varley and his contemporaries to Markham, to be housed in a gallery suitable for their display and preservation. That promise resulted in the building of the
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offensive from Amiens, France to Mons, Belgium. His paintings of combat are based on his experiences at the front. Although he had been enthusiastic to travel to France as a war artist, he became deeply disturbed by what he saw, saying:
405:, (circa 1945) by Frederick Horsman Varley in the Hart House Permanent Collection, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario. The 17¢ stamps are perforated 12.5 mm and were printed by Ashton-Potter Limited.
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with
Kathleen and Donald McKay. Kathleen nurtured Varley’s later artistic career by setting up a studio for him in the basement of her ancestral home, now the McKay Art Centre located at 197 Main Street
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On 6 May 1994 Canada Post issued 'Vera (detail), F.H. Varley, 1931' in the
Masterpieces of Canadian art series. The stamp was designed by Pierre-Yves Pelletier based on an oil painting
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470:, 1916 or 1920, oil on panel, mounted to plywood, 12.25×16.25 inches (31.1×41.3 cm), Auction Estimate: $ 70,000.00 – $ 90,000.00, realized a price of $ 984,000.00.
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in London and at the
Canadian War Memorials Exhibition, is a large canvas depicting a war-ravaged cemetery, suggesting that even the dead cannot escape the destruction.
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After living in
Ontario for a number of years, Varley moved to Vancouver, BC in 1926 where he became Head of the Department of Drawing and Painting at the
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In
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We’d be healthier to forget , and that we never can. We are forever tainted with its abortiveness and its cruel drama.
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390:, Ottawa, Ontario. The 88¢ stamps are perforated 14 x 14.5 mm and were printed by Leigh-Mardon Pty Limited.
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Drive, a two-lane residential street. Varley lived nearby at the Salem-Eckhardt House from 1952 to 1969.
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of
Markham, which opened in 1997. He was buried alongside other members of the Original Seven at the
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Varley has been designated as an
Historic Person in the Directory of Federal Heritage Designations.
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149:, in 1881, the son of Lucy (Barstow) and Samuel James Smith Varley the 7th. He studied art in
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273:. Varley's major contribution to art is his work with the Group of Seven and his portraits.
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of An
Important Private Collection of Canadian Art, December 6, 2023, lot 105, Varley's
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of Canada is verified by the government's decision to reproduce his self-portrait as a
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Reid, Dennis R. (1988). A Concise
History of Canadian Painting, p. 142.
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CBC Digital
Archives - The Group of Seven: Painters in the Wilderness
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F.H. Varley: Portraits Into the Light/Mise en Lumière Des Portraits
124:(January 2, 1881 – September 8, 1969) was a member of the Canadian
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Toronto: Art Canada Institute, 2021. ISBN 978-1-4871-0271-5.
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in 1938. In 1954, along with a handful of artists including
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The logic of ecstasy: Canadian mystical painting, 1920–1940
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The Logic of Ecstasy: Canadian Mystical Painting, 1920–1940
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For the last twelve years of his life, Varley lived in
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Our Home and Native Land: Sheffield's Canadian Artists
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Boulet, Roger; Group of Seven and Tom Thomson (1982),
289:. He remained in this position from 1926 until 1933.
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283:School of Decorative and Applied Arts in Vancouver
1041:Biography at the Tom Thomson Memorial Art Gallery
619:, Introduction to Art History, Fred Varley quotes
363:Frederick Varley Art Gallery, Unionville, Ontario
761:. Royal Canadian Academy of Arts. Archived from
217:, who arranged for him to be commissioned as an
193:completed by Varley while an official war artist
989:. Sheffield: Mappin Art Gallery. Archived from
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300:. He left in 1936 due to his experiences with
1770:Members of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts
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810:"Directory of Federal Heritage Designations"
386:, (1931) by Frederick Horsman Varley in the
197:Beginning in January 1918, he served in the
527:Varley, Frederick Horsman (30 March 2007).
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265:In 1920, he was a founding member of the
221:. He accompanied Canadian troops in the
958:A Concise History of Canadian Painting.
785:"HistoricPlaces.ca - HistoricPlaces.ca"
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733:"City of Markham - Varley Art Gallery"
425:German prisoners on the Western Front.
352:Varley was an associate member of the
1046:Frederick Varley at artcyclopedia.com
919:War Art in Canada: A Critical History
631:War Art in Canada: A Critical History
530:F.H. Varley: Portraits into the Light
375:of Markham is named after him, as is
16:Member of the Canadian Group of Seven
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1679:Frederick Horsman Varley Art Gallery
1633:The Arts and Letters Club of Toronto
1210:The Arts and Letters Club of Toronto
1012:. Ottawa: National Gallery of Canada
1628:Artistic development of Tom Thomson
213:. Varley came to the attention of
1800:20th-century Canadian male artists
1795:19th-century Canadian male artists
1032:Works by or about Frederick Varley
960:Toronto: Oxford University Press.
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1790:19th-century English male artists
1785:20th-century English male artists
1684:McMichael Canadian Art Collection
1241:McMichael Canadian Art Collection
633:. Toronto: Art Canada Institute.
338:McMichael Canadian Art Collection
177:design firm in Toronto, Ontario.
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452:The Young Man's Element, the Air
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308:ornithologist, on a trip to the
1643:Death and legacy of Tom Thomson
236:Some Day the People Will Return
1735:20th-century Canadian painters
1720:19th-century Canadian painters
354:Royal Canadian Academy of Arts
155:Académie Royale des Beaux-Arts
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1740:20th-century English painters
1730:19th-century English painters
863:Atanassova, Katerina (2007).
480:Canadian official war artists
1006:Varley, Christopher (1979).
1805:British emigrants to Canada
932:University of Toronto Press
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1750:Canadian portrait painters
1689:National Gallery of Canada
1638:Canadian Group of Painters
1558:Fine Weather, Georgian Bay
1342:Fine Weather, Georgian Bay
1246:National Gallery of Canada
1056:Watch the NFB documentary
712:National Gallery of Canada
468:Sun and Wind, Georgian Bay
388:National Gallery of Canada
261:The Group of seven artists
1541:Peter and Catharine Whyte
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708:"F.H. Varley 1881 - 1969"
30:
1810:Canadian watercolourists
1765:Group of Seven (artists)
956:Reid, Dennis R. (1988).
916:Brandon, Laura. (2021).
896:Brandon, Laura. (2008).
593:Brandon, Laura. (2008).
173:, and found work at the
122:Frederick Horsman Varley
44:Frederick Horsman Varley
1361:The Tom Thomson Mystery
983:Tooby, Michael (1991).
902:New York: I.B. Tauris.
841:. Cowley Abbott Auction
688:. Cowley Abbott Auction
659:The Art History Archive
629:Brandon, Laura (2021).
1745:Artists from Sheffield
1725:Canadian male painters
1674:Art Gallery of Ontario
1236:Art Gallery of Ontario
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1760:English male painters
892:, Cerebrus Publishing
867:. Dundurn Press Ltd.
655:"Frederick H. Varley"
464:Cowley Abbott Auction
399:17-cent postage stamp
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287:Charles Hepburn Scott
285:at the invitation of
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245:In Varley's painting
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115:Maud Pinder (m. 1908)
1755:Canadian war artists
1526:Harold Mortimer-Lamb
1294:Alice Elinor Lambert
1114:Artistic development
759:"Members since 1880"
570:Davis, Ann. (1992).
306:Royal Ontario Museum
277:Later life and death
1780:World War I artists
1658:The Studio Building
1419:Franklin Carmichael
1269:Franklin Carmichael
1264:John William Beatty
1220:The Studio Building
926:Davis, Ann (1992).
737:varleyartgallery.ca
617:Artinthepicture.com
219:official war artist
141:Varley was born in
1667:Public collections
1501:William Cruikshank
1496:Albert Chiarandini
1470:LeMoine FitzGerald
1444:J. E. H. MacDonald
1309:J. E. H. MacDonald
1274:William Cruikshank
1229:Public collections
885:The Canadian Earth
661:. The Lilith eZine
458:Record sale prices
373:Varley Art Gallery
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334:Varley Art Gallery
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1611:The Indian Church
1568:Related paintings
1531:George Agnew Reid
1521:Thoreau MacDonald
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1314:Thoreau MacDonald
974:978-0-19-540663-4
890:M. Bernard Loates
640:978-1-4871-0271-5
557:Canada Post stamp
393:His place in the
153:and attended the
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72:September 8, 1969
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1648:Emily Carr House
1511:Lawren P. Harris
1449:Frederick Varley
1412:Original members
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1119:Death and legacy
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1009:F. H. Varley
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767:. Retrieved
763:the original
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1715:1969 deaths
1710:1881 births
1536:Tom Thomson
1364:(1970 book)
1354:Joan Murray
1255:Friends and
1174:(1916–1917)
1166:(1915–1916)
1158:(1914–1915)
1095:Tom Thomson
930:. Toronto:
533:. Dundurn.
490:Tom Thomson
395:art history
377:Fred Varley
348:Recognition
344:, Ontario.
340:grounds in
238:, shown at
207:J.W. Beatty
1704:Categories
1590:Spring Ice
1491:Emily Carr
1163:Spring Ice
845:7 December
798:Post stamp
500:War artist
369:Unionville
330:Unionville
302:depression
271:landscapes
181:War artist
137:Early life
50:1881-01-02
1653:Grip Ltd.
1550:Paintings
1215:Grip Ltd.
1198:Locations
1190:(1916–17)
1182:(1916–17)
1171:The Drive
1138:Paintings
1109:Biography
743:8 January
682:"Article"
342:Kleinburg
247:For What?
234:Varley's
191:For What?
175:Grip Ltd.
169:member),
151:Sheffield
143:Sheffield
58:Sheffield
578:, p. 30.
474:See also
102:Movement
86:, Canada
1621:Related
1328:Related
1102:General
1034:at the
997:17 June
835:"Works"
495:War art
462:At the
439:Seaford
325:Ontario
321:Markham
163:Belgium
159:Antwerp
147:England
96:Painter
84:Ontario
80:Markham
62:England
1150:(1912)
1058:Varley
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819:29 May
692:3 July
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601:p. 46.
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371:, the
310:Arctic
132:Career
112:Spouse
1016:8 May
506:Notes
201:with
1018:2023
999:2022
970:ISBN
962:ISBN
944:ISBN
936:ISBN
904:ISBN
869:ISBN
847:2023
821:2022
771:2013
745:2024
719:2015
694:2023
667:2015
635:ISBN
535:ISBN
384:Vera
296:and
209:and
69:Died
40:Born
367:In
157:in
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
