Knowledge (XXG)

Frederick William Gibbins

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as well as other recreational facilities. He was also looked upon as fair-minded and was often asked to act as an arbitrator in trades disputes. He was one of the founders of the Welsh Plate and Sheet Manufacturers' Association and was its chairman from 1910 to 1922. In the years after the First World War however small, independent, tinplate makers faced difficult economic conditions and, like others in the trade, Gibbins withdrew from production. After 31 years in the business he sold out to Baldwin Ltd in 1921 making well over £100,000. He went on to develop interests in the insurance industry, becoming a director of the London and Scottish Assurance Corporation and he was sometime chairman of the Welsh Insurance Corporation.
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manufacturing. He entered the tinplate trade in 1880 and was assistant manager at the Ynispenllwch works in 1884. In 1890 he erected and managed the Eagle Tinplate works at Melyn in Neath. He was regarded as a model employer in his industry. He provided his workers with a canteen, a lending library
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and the Mid Glamorgan Liberal and Labour Association selected Gibbins to fight the seat. Gibbins was initially reluctant having given certain private assurances that he would not contest the election but he was prevailed upon to change his mind and having consulted his close friends (and perhaps
101:. It also caused internal conflicts within the South Wales Miners Federation, with William Brace, their Vice-President, opposing the intervention of a Labour candidate. It also caused internal conflicts for the Liberal Party as the local Association had been put under pressure by the Liberal 202:, domestic hardship or that they were key workers in industry; if dissatisfied with the result, they could appeal to the county tribunal. One factor in Gibbins' appointment may have been his Quaker upbringing, as he would have had knowledge of religious objection. 97:
getting the permission of his wife), he agreed to stand. The by-election was acrimonious because it signalled a rupture between the Liberals and organised Labour in the area, especially the
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Liberal political class. He served on committees, commercial and philanthropic. He was appointed a Justice of the Peace for the county of
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However, in the words of historian Brinley Richards, "the hurly-burly of Parliamentary life was not to liking." He served as
459: 172:. He was an ardent upholder of hospital work and a vice-president of the Welsh National Memorial Association. He served as 249: 98: 48: 508: 470: 254: 191: 173: 133:
rhetoric, Gibbins held the seat for the Liberals with a majority of 2,710 against a strong Labour challenge from
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set up an Industrial Council to act as a National Conciliation Council in relation to
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In 1916 Gibbins was appointed a member of the Appeal Tribunal for Glamorgan under the
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where he died on 30 July 1937 aged 76. He was buried at Cynghordy, near Llandovery.
51:. In 1898 he married Sarah Jennet Rhys, the daughter of Jenkin Rhys of Ysguborfawr, 402:
A Handbook of Industrial Law: A Practical Guide for Trade Union Officers and Others
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Industrial South Wales 1750-1914: Essays in Welsh Economic History
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a prominent miners’ official who later sat as Labour MP for
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candidate in the interests of good relations with Labour at
109:. Elibank wanted the Liberals to stand aside in favour of a 84:
resigned his seat to take up the post of President of the
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The miners and British politics 1906-1914 by Roy Gregory
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In 1910 the sitting Liberal MP for the constituency of
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Mid Glamorgan Herald and Neath Gazette, 19 March 1910
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support given to him in a campaign characterised by
210:In 1922, Gibbins went to live at Cwm Irfon Lodge, 43:. He was educated privately but also attended the 499:Liberal Party (UK) MPs for Welsh constituencies 239: 237: 235: 233: 231: 8: 430: 39:, the eldest son of F J Gibbins, a local 148:only a few months, standing down at the 331:; Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd, 1991 p96 305:; Routledge Library Editions, 2009 p112 292:Celts; Yale University Press, 2004 p208 227: 86:Probate, Divorce and Admiralty Division 365:; University of Wales Press, 1963 p251 272: 270: 268: 266: 264: 7: 363:Wales in British Politics, 1868-1922 214:. He later moved again to Glynsaer, 19:(1 April 1861 – 30 July 1937) was a 524:Members of Glamorgan County Council 63:Gibbins main business concern was 14: 150:general election in December 1910 435:Parliament of the United Kingdom 387:; 1982, D Brown & sons, p198 160:Gibbins was typical of the late 400:, Stevens, 1911 republished in 121:now depended on Labour and the 423:. 14 March 1916. p. 2783. 1: 250:Dictionary of Welsh Biography 99:South Wales Miners Federation 398:Law Relating to Trade Unions 385:History of the Llynfi Valley 245:"Gibbins, Frederick William" 374:The Times, 2 April 1910 p15 540: 514:High sheriffs of Glamorgan 467: 448: 440: 433: 255:National Library of Wales 192:Military Service Act 1916 185:labour and trade disputes 174:High Sheriff of Glamorgan 17:Frederick William Gibbins 329:Mergers and Acquisitions 200:conscientious objection 404:; BiblioLife, 2009 p69 396:John Henry Greenwood, 327:Gregory P Marchildon, 316:Industrial South Wales 92:. This resulted in a 90:High Court of Justice 451:Member of Parliament 41:Justice of the Peace 35:Gibbins was born in 31:Family and education 82:Samuel Thomas Evans 420:The London Gazette 383:Brinley Richards, 156:Other appointments 123:Irish Nationalists 119:Liberal government 78:Mid Glamorganshire 509:People from Neath 477: 476: 468:Succeeded by 301:W E Minchington, 194:which introduced 107:Master of Elibank 531: 441:Preceded by 431: 425: 424: 411: 405: 394: 388: 381: 375: 372: 366: 356: 350: 347: 341: 338: 332: 325: 319: 312: 306: 299: 293: 286: 280: 274: 259: 258: 241: 135:Vernon Hartshorn 23:businessman and 539: 538: 534: 533: 532: 530: 529: 528: 479: 478: 473: 458: 446: 429: 428: 413: 412: 408: 395: 391: 382: 378: 373: 369: 357: 353: 348: 344: 339: 335: 326: 322: 313: 309: 300: 296: 290:The Last of the 288:Marcus Tanner, 287: 283: 275: 262: 243: 242: 229: 224: 212:Llanwrtyd Wells 208: 158: 74: 61: 33: 12: 11: 5: 537: 535: 527: 526: 521: 516: 511: 506: 501: 496: 491: 481: 480: 475: 474: 469: 466: 447: 442: 438: 437: 427: 426: 406: 389: 376: 367: 351: 342: 333: 320: 307: 294: 281: 260: 226: 225: 223: 220: 207: 204: 181:Board of Trade 157: 154: 131:anti-socialist 73: 70: 60: 57: 32: 29: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 536: 525: 522: 520: 519:Welsh Quakers 517: 515: 512: 510: 507: 505: 502: 500: 497: 495: 492: 490: 487: 486: 484: 472: 465: 464:December 1910 461: 457: 456: 455:Mid Glamorgan 452: 445: 439: 436: 432: 422: 421: 416: 410: 407: 403: 399: 393: 390: 386: 380: 377: 371: 368: 364: 360: 355: 352: 346: 343: 337: 334: 330: 324: 321: 317: 314:Minchington, 311: 308: 304: 298: 295: 291: 285: 282: 278: 273: 271: 269: 267: 265: 261: 256: 252: 251: 246: 240: 238: 236: 234: 232: 228: 221: 219: 217: 213: 205: 203: 201: 197: 193: 188: 186: 182: 177: 175: 171: 167: 163: 155: 153: 151: 147: 142: 140: 136: 132: 128: 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 104: 100: 95: 91: 87: 83: 79: 71: 69: 66: 58: 56: 54: 50: 46: 42: 38: 30: 28: 26: 25:Liberal Party 22: 18: 471:Hugh Edwards 449: 444:Samuel Evans 418: 409: 401: 397: 392: 384: 379: 370: 362: 354: 345: 336: 328: 323: 315: 310: 302: 297: 289: 284: 276: 248: 209: 196:conscription 189: 179:In 1911 the 178: 159: 143: 75: 62: 34: 27:politician. 16: 15: 504:UK MPs 1910 494:1937 deaths 489:1861 births 415:"No. 29506" 277:Who was Who 115:Westminster 94:by-election 53:Breconshire 49:Scarborough 483:Categories 460:March 1910 359:K O Morgan 279:, OUP 2009 222:References 216:Llandovery 176:for 1908. 117:where the 103:Chief Whip 47:School in 170:Glamorgan 166:Edwardian 162:Victorian 462:– 127:Unionist 72:Politics 65:tinplate 88:of the 318:; p113 139:Ogmore 111:Labour 105:, the 59:Career 45:Quaker 206:Death 37:Neath 21:Welsh 453:for 164:and 485:: 417:. 361:, 263:^ 253:. 247:. 230:^ 146:MP 141:. 80:, 257:.

Index

Welsh
Liberal Party
Neath
Justice of the Peace
Quaker
Scarborough
Breconshire
tinplate
Mid Glamorganshire
Samuel Thomas Evans
Probate, Divorce and Admiralty Division
High Court of Justice
by-election
South Wales Miners Federation
Chief Whip
Master of Elibank
Labour
Westminster
Liberal government
Irish Nationalists
Unionist
anti-socialist
Vernon Hartshorn
Ogmore
MP
general election in December 1910
Victorian
Edwardian
Glamorgan
High Sheriff of Glamorgan

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