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506:. Since he associated Gothic architecture with the Catholic faith, he was looking for an alternative design vocabulary for the Prussian-Protestant church. Skipping Martin Luther, he went back to early Christianity as an inspiration. However, he did not distinguish too finely between early Christian and High Medieval architecture - as long as it was Romanesque.
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The mausoleum is a domed structure with an oval outline and an attached rectangular altar room. The inside contains a surrounding gallery and the domed roof, supported by two black columns, one on top of the other, which run around the edge. A golden mosaic on the inside of the roof shows alternating
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The king saw the design of early
Christian sacred buildings, converted from market and court halls, as particularly appropriate. He was trying to establish a reconciliation between the Protestant majority of the original Prussian state and the Catholics of the more recently acquired lands, notably in
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As of 2015, various parts of the church were in need of repair. The
Campanile has already required emergency stabilisation work. The Venetian mosaic is also at risk. The iron parts of the construction underlying the mosaic (imported in its original mortar setting) are rusting. In addition, the roofs
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Under two marble tablets, embedded in the ground in front of the steps of the altar room, the royal crypt can be found. Frederick
William IV died following several strokes on 2 January 1861, and following the dedication of the crypt in October 1864 his coffin was placed there. The heart of the king,
764:, who also completed the sarcophagi which stand on the side walls of the altar room and contain the remains of Prince Sigismund (1864–1866) and Prince Waldemar (1868–1879), sons of the imperial couple who both died at a young age; they were transferred into the mausoleum from the Church of Peace.
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and brought to
Potsdam by boat. The mosaic shows the enthroned Christ with the Book of Life, the right hand upheld in blessing. At each side stand Mary and John the Baptist. Next to them stand the apostle Peter and Saint Cyprian, martyred by beheading in 258 and patron saint of the church
624:. The tower has seven open floors. The four bells, named Gratia, Clementia, Pax and Gloria, sound from the third floor above the clockwork. In 1917 and 1945 they were all taken from the tower to be melted down for the war effort, but escaped this unhappy fate.
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The Garden of Peace, on the side of the city in the east, is planted with small groups of trees and bushes laid out and contains the Pool of Peace. The water plays around the church building on the north and east sides. The Marly
Gardens, only three
522:. As an allegory for the Holy Spirit, a dove decorates the vertex of the hemisphere. Over the heads of the archangels Raphael and Michael a lamb shines as a symbol of Christ. On the semicircle of the apse a Latin inscript reads, according to
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Frederick
William IV had two entrances to the park created for the congregation. One a low auxiliary gate built near the Green Fence. Through it visitors arrive with "reverentially bowed posture" onto the grounds of the Church of Peace.
877:. Frederick William IV explicitly rejected Hesse's suggestion to incorporate the copy, but Hesse nonetheless had the porch installed two years after the king's death. The original from the Heilsbronn Cloister was brought to the
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The cornerstone of the churchhouse was laid on 14 April 1845. The building was dedicated on 24 September 1848, though construction continued until 1854. The structure resembles a High
Medieval Italian monastery.
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An open porch (narthex) across the western side of the portal opens into an inner courtyard (atrium). The larger-than-life statue of Christ on the fountain is a copy of the marble original, created in 1821 by
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In the year of the crypt's dedication, the flooring of the church was completed as
Frederick William IV had wished; the design is an intricately interleaved endless ribbon which represents eternity.
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With the eastern outskirts of the park
Frederick William IV wanted to create, among others, a connection between the park and the city. In the Marly Gardens, the kitchen garden of the soldier-king
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in area, adjoins the site of the church on the west. The compact planting of groups of trees and bushes, access balconies, flower beds and sculptures reflect a picture of romantic playfulness.
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Here he rests in God, his
Redeemer, in the hope of resurrection in the soul and a merciful judgement, justified solely by the service of Jesus Christ our most holy Saviour and Only Life
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An original Venetian mosaic from the early 13th century decorates the church's apse. While he was crown prince Frederick William had it bought at auction for 385
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with three naves and no transept, with a free-standing belltower. The 13.5 m high central nave overlaps the side aisles, which are half as wide. An
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The counterpart to the baptistery is the sacristy in the left-hand aisle. After the death of Frederick William IV it was used temporarily as a
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The altar canopy, which rests on four dark green columns, was created from Siberian jasper (semi-precious stones) and was a gift from Tsar
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Under Frederick William, the church served as the chapel royal and as church for the parish of Brandenburger Vorstadt (a part of Potsdam).
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followed him to the grave. Both coffins, made out of English tin, carry the same inscript as the marble plates in the church floor: "
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Frederick William himself made the original sketches on which the design was to be based. He gave his court architect
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The Kaiser Friedrich Mausoleum was added to the north side between 1888 and 1890. The plans were drawn up by
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In the right-hand aisle lies the former baptistery. The six-sided baptismal stone was relocated in 1965.
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A second entrance, that is no longer used today, lies on the eastern edge of the park, near the
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two main instructions: The church was to derive in form and size from the early Christian
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Lord, I have love for the site of your house and the place where your glory resides
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with the Heilsbronn Porch, an entrance to the Marly Gardens. It is a replica of a
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embedded the group of buildings in an attractive park with two distinct gardens.
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A marble relief in the south part of the arcade is the last work of the sculptor
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has stood on the steps to the altar. Originally entombed in the now destroyed
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998:(Publisher: Evangelische Friedens-Kirchengemeinde, Potsdam, Am Grünen Gitter)
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27:"Friedenskirche" redirects here. For the former church in Königsberg, see
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of the side aisles are leaking, allowing water to seep into the walls.
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while he was on a study trip in 1828. He instructed the Berlin potter
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on the inside, with gold stars on a blue base painted on the panels.
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in Rome. And it had to accommodate the apse mosaic from the church
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To the south, along the length of the bell tower, stretches the
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was charged with continuing his work. Building included work by
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Prussian Palaces and Gardens Foundation Berlin-Brandenburg
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also. The church is located in the area covered by the
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probably inspired the design of the Potsdam church.
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616:(column-bearing dais) on the east side bears the
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1059:Potsdam from Above - pictures of Friedenskirche
826:in prayer for his people for help against the
721:. The 17th century Chapel of the Holy Tomb in
547:for him and for other deceased members of the
394:. After Persius' death in 1845, the architect
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857:tiered porch at the former refectory in the
491:of central arches mark the crossing point.
1024:"Italienische Sehnsucht in Stein (German)"
100:
1099:Byzantine Revival architecture in Germany
912:. The Gate of Three Kings was created by
849:Parallel to the southern arcade runs the
86:Learn how and when to remove this message
865:, which caught the eye of the architect
49:This article includes a list of general
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988:Die Friedenskirche zu Potsdam-Sanssouci
713:from 1893 to 1905, in the style of the
701:Friedrich III, Emperor Mausoleum c.1900
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418:Palaces and Parks of Potsdam and Berlin
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390:and designed by the court architect,
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920:style and shows sculptures of Kings
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571:however, rests in the mausoleum of
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55:it lacks sufficient corresponding
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1089:19th-century Protestant churches
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760:. The effigies were executed by
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319:Frederick William IV of Prussia
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275:Friedenskirchengemeinde Potsdam
1104:Tourist attractions in Potsdam
1074:1854 establishments in Prussia
975:Church of the Redeemer, Sacrow
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1054:Pictures of the 'Green Fence'
752:, formerly Princess Royal of
604:The free-standing, 42 m high
1022:Ricker, Julia (April 2015).
893:Adjacent buildings and gates
990:. Kunstverlag PEDA, Passau
675:View from the organ gallery
374:) in the palace grounds of
29:Friedenskirche (Königsberg)
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1079:Churches completed in 1854
693:Kaiser Friedrich Mausoleum
464:Johann Gottfried Gutensohn
415:UNESCO World Heritage Site
98:Church in Potsdam, Germany
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775:in Potsdam, like his son
717:-influenced Italian High
620:"Jesus in Gethsemane" by
483:The church is a columned
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879:National Germanic Museum
709:, who also designed the
456:Basilica di San Clemente
439:Basilica di San Clemente
201:Romanesque Revival style
1119:Prussian cultural sites
838:" (outside the picture)
733:angels and palm trees.
610:Santa Maria in Cosmedin
396:Friedrich August Stüler
348:Friedrich August Stüler
335:Design and construction
301:; 176 years ago
256:52.400833°N 13.043333°E
149:Show map of Brandenburg
122:Church of Peace in 2004
70:more precise citations.
914:Ludwig Ferdinand Hesse
867:Ludwig Ferdinand Hesse
844:Christian Daniel Rauch
839:
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707:Julius Carl Raschdorff
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404:Ludwig Ferdinand Hesse
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299:24 September 1848
1094:Cemeteries in Germany
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748:and his wife Empress
736:In the middle of the
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581:Frederick William III
573:Charlottenburg Palace
551:. The son of Emperor
549:House of Hohenzollern
791:, and until 1991 in
535:Nicholas I of Russia
475:Johann Michael Knapp
388:Frederick William IV
280:Construction started
261:52.400833; 13.043333
1084:Churches in Potsdam
942:Frederick William I
777:Frederick the Great
769:Frederick William I
428:The Church of Peace
400:Ferdinand von Arnim
252: /
197:Architectural style
184:General information
174:Show map of Germany
1026:. Monumente Online
986:PEDA-Kunstführer:
946:Peter Joseph Lenné
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744:of German Emperor
740:stands the marble
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637:Church of Our Lady
630:Bertel Thorvaldsen
592:Elisabeth Ludovika
504:Rhineland Province
210:Am Grünen Gitter 3
801:Baden-Württemberg
793:Burg Hohenzollern
622:Eduard Steinbrück
590:In 1873 his wife
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863:Middle Franconia
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807:Heilsbronn Porch
781:Elisabeth Church
711:Berlin Cathedral
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930:Charlemagne
742:sarcophagus
727:South Tyrol
719:Renaissance
687:Woehl organ
467: [
407: [
296:Inaugurated
259: /
234:Coordinates
68:introducing
1068:Categories
981:References
875:terracotta
859:Heilsbronn
828:Amalekites
634:Copenhagen
583:and Queen
561:Wilhelm II
518:, wearing
357:Protestant
306:1848-09-24
247:13°02′36″E
244:52°24′03″N
51:references
918:classical
889:in 1945.
883:Nuremberg
797:Hechingen
663:Cloisters
632:, in the
606:campanile
545:mausoleum
520:chasubles
288:Completed
969:See also
954:hectares
851:cloister
750:Victoria
723:Innichen
614:aedicula
485:basilica
462:made by
926:Solomon
916:in the
910:Obelisk
785:Marburg
758:Ireland
738:rotunda
715:Baroque
511:thalers
450:in the
384:Germany
380:Potsdam
304: (
227:Germany
223:Country
218:Potsdam
207:Address
64:improve
994:
618:fresco
585:Louise
577:Berlin
489:arcade
448:Murano
364:German
314:Client
192:Church
53:, but
1030:2 May
922:David
855:Roman
832:Aaron
824:Moses
789:Hesse
471:]
411:]
325:Owner
317:King
1032:2015
992:ISBN
928:and
834:and
756:and
502:the
473:and
460:Rome
402:and
355:The
291:1854
283:1845
189:Type
881:in
836:Hur
795:at
783:in
598:".
575:in
530:".
458:in
378:in
1070::
1006:^
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469:de
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409:de
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362:(
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20:)
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