27:
201:
173:
197:
and based in
Memphis, Tennessee, with another location in Birmingham, Alabama. The Carter Manufacturing Company was involved in the manufacturing of trailers from the Carter plant. As with Warner-Fruehauf in Baltimore, all trailers made out of the Memphis and Birmingham plants were called Fruehauf-Carter.
355:
Following the death of August's sons, Harvey, Harry, and Roy
Fruehauf, the Fruehauf family was no longer in charge by the mid-1960s. Resting on the laurels of the preceding decades, management would not make the tough and difficult personal sacrifices needed to withstand economic challenges. While
196:
Fruehauf purchased competing companies to acquire distribution, new technology, or geographic advantages. Warner-Fruehauf in
Baltimore, Hobbs from Texas, and Strick in the Midwest. On February 28, 1947, the Fruehauf Corporation purchased the Carter Manufacturing Company. Carter was started in 1927
180:
Fruehauf developed semi-trailers for use in World War I, World War II, and the Korean War. Developing more than 150 patents for military products alone, these were eventually introduced into commercial use. Among them were early versions of the shipping container used on some U.S. railroads and,
168:
The semi-trailers soon demonstrated their practicality and orders came in from competing lumber dealers and any manufacturer who wanted to expand their customer base. Closed van trailers were designed and put into service. Industries such as dairy and fuel oil were revolutionized with this
343:
against his elder brother, Harvey, and Roy
Fruehauf was alleged to have returned the favor by making the loan to Beck. As the Teamsters represented some Fruehauf employees, the loan was alleged to be an illegal gift or bribe, in violation of the
445:
356:
the company eventually diversified and expanded its operations, financial issues resulted in the sell-off of company divisions in 1989. The truck trailer unit continued operation as
Fruehauf Trailer Corporation.
393:
In 2021, MV Commercial purchased
Fruehauf in the UK from administration. It aims to revive the brand and increase production by investing heavily in the business which had been neglected for several years.
859:
370:
The company declared bankruptcy on
October 7, 1996. An axle plant in Ohio was sold to Holland Hitch Company on February 18, 1997, and Fruehauf's United States manufacturing and sales business was sold to
140:
protection in 1997. International divisions became independent, U.S. subsidiaries such as Kelsey Hayes, Pro-Par, Budd Wheels, and Hobbs were sold; Wabash
National acquired the crippled company in 1997.
2394:
383:
for $ 1.9 million in 1995 and then the
Jacksonville Shipyard was sold to developers in 2014. Companies in France, Mexico, New Zealand, and Japan continued to operate under the Fruehauf name.
367:, both in the U.S. as well as through various overseas subsidiaries such as Fruehauf France or Nippon Fruehauf, with major global shipping lines and container leasing companies as customers.
125:
and launched a new industry. The
Fruehauf trailer company introduced revolutionary inventions to trucking and transportation with hydraulic dump trailers, bulk tanker trailers, and automatic
2434:
2429:
133:
in 1956. Expanding across the country, Fruehauf had 16 plants and more than 80 distributorships for parts and service. Globally, the company expanded into Europe, South America, and Asia.
26:
232:, transporters/erectors, shipping containers, ground handling equipment, equipment shelters, and other components for the U.S. Army, Navy, and Air Force. This included systems for the
161:
and transport a boat to upper Michigan. Fruehauf successfully built the device, and Sibley requested he build additional trailers for use on his lumber yard. Fruehauf would call them "
2414:
454:
397:
In 2023, Fruehauf featured in the October issue of Bulk & Tipper magazine, with the article covering Fruehauf's acquisition by MV Commercial and the success of the takeover.
339:, and others were indicted on charges that the company had illegally lent $ 200,000 to Beck in 1954. The Teamsters had previously lent $ 1.5 million to Roy Fruehauf to finance a
2409:
852:
2444:
169:"go-anywhere" type of transportation. Capitalizing on August Fruehauf's slogan, "a horse can pull more than it can carry, so can a truck", the company continued to grow.
2404:
2399:
761:
2439:
845:
878:
320:
and reusable metal shipping boxes for military purposes. Both Detroit and Fullerton branches of the company's military products division took part in the
2424:
1964:
1941:
2419:
1915:
153:, the son of Sophia and Charles Fruehauf. He began his career as a Detroit-area blacksmith and carriage builder. In 1914, a local businessman named
631:
2245:
1931:
868:
345:
2389:
1974:
1936:
1357:
1352:
312:. The company also provided the army with 5,000-US-gallon (19,000 L) fuel tank semi-trailers and 12-ton semi-trailers. At its plant in
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2074:
2195:
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1215:
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186:
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32:
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1409:
735:
305:
277:
2141:
2185:
2095:
1623:
1182:
2270:
2165:
2060:
1889:
1838:
1449:
1367:
984:
200:
165:", and his product proved popular. In 1918, he incorporated his business as the Fruehauf Trailer Company.
2205:
1997:
1990:
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181:
after 1956, on the ships of Pan-Atlantic Steamship Co., the ship line controlled by container pioneer
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325:
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2011:
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and was instrumental in the creation of the interstate highway system as advisors to President
35:
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2134:
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2004:
1751:
1347:
1120:
960:
789:
766:
470:
The Fruehauf surname is German in origin, originally spelled "Frühauf", meaning "early riser".
390:, purchased a 65% share of Fruehauf France. It completed the purchase of the balance in 2017.
39:
481:
2225:
2120:
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2018:
1776:
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91:
2032:
837:
359:
In the 1970s and 1980s, Fruehauf became a major manufacturer of aluminum or steel marine
375:
on March 17, 1997. Prior to the bankruptcy, the Bellinger Shipyard owned by Fruehauf in
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1828:
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1803:
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1126:
486:
Immigrant Entrepreneurship: German-American Business Biographies, 1720 to the Present
309:
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182:
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114:
121:, Michigan. It was founded in 1918 in Detroit, after August Fruehauf created the
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137:
300:
missiles. To meet increasing defense contract work, the hub of the company's
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1693:
1688:
1633:
1613:
1563:
1221:
1153:
1037:
1007:
336:
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172:
110:(1963–1989), was an American company engaged in the manufacture and sale of
1823:
1332:
1291:
1114:
1104:
990:
480:
Fruehauf, Ruth; Norman, Darlene (November 3, 2015). Fear, Jeffrey (ed.).
352:
upheld the indictment in 1961, but subsequently, the case was dismissed.
185:
and later known as Sea-Land. Fruehauf contributed to the creation of the
149:
The company's founder, August Charles Fruehauf (1868–1930), was born in
1818:
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1052:
978:
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317:
118:
62:
1703:
1322:
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171:
117:, and other machinery and equipment, with headquarters located in
111:
224:
boom in the 1950s and 1960s, Fruehauf developed and manufactured
136:
Following a proxy battle in the late 1980s the company filed for
1548:
1419:
540:
453:. Fraser, MI: Fraser Historical Commission. 1992. Archived from
209:
205:
841:
566:"Fruehauf Ingenuity Illustrated In Many Ground Handling Units!"
157:
asked Fruehauf to build a trailer that could be towed behind a
1652:
832:
827:
822:
204:
Fruehauf designed and built trailers, launchers and GHE for
817:
770:. Vol. 52, no. 177. February 24, 1995. p. 6C
129:
among their more than one thousand patents, including the
2395:
Defunct manufacturing companies of the United States
2336:
2290:
2254:
2158:
2105:
1982:
1973:
1908:
1857:
1794:
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1681:
1642:
1579:
1488:
1387:
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1315:
1264:
947:
940:
889:
508:"Information About a Semi Trailer or Truck Trailer"
316:(previously owned by Hanson Bros.) it manufactured
86:
78:
58:
47:
2435:Defunct manufacturing companies based in Michigan
2430:Defunct manufacturing companies based in Indiana
308:(GHE/GSE) production was placed at its plant in
722:United States v. Fruehauf, 365 U.S. 146 (1961).
535:
533:
2415:Manufacturing companies disestablished in 1997
730:
728:
31:A 1946 Fruehauf semi-trailer (mated to a 1952
853:
541:"The History of the Fruehauf Trailer Company"
8:
414:
412:
410:
19:
2410:Manufacturing companies established in 1918
879:Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration
386:In 2015, Poland's largest trailer company,
1979:
1965:Glossary of the American trucking industry
1942:National Motor Freight Traffic Association
1384:
944:
860:
846:
838:
25:
18:
2445:American companies disestablished in 1997
1916:American Moving & Storage Association
2405:Manufacturing companies based in Detroit
2400:Truck manufacturers of the United States
736:"Fruehauf Proposes Reorganization Plan"
642:(6): 33. June–July 1967. Archived from
406:
2440:American companies established in 1918
1932:International Brotherhood of Teamsters
869:Trucking industry in the United States
346:Labor-Management Relations Act of 1947
16:Defunct American manufacturing company
2366:Note: Defunct companies are shown in
1937:National Motor Freight Classification
1353:Utility Trailer Manufacturing Company
7:
588:"Fruehauf Converts Missile Capacity"
331:In 1959, the company, Roy Fruehauf,
907:Federal Bridge Gross Weight Formula
324:, producing among the other things
228:, ground-based and submarine-based
14:
2425:1997 disestablishments in Indiana
2196:Eighteen Wheels and a Dozen Roses
2299:18 Wheeler: American Pro Trucker
2420:1918 establishments in Michigan
917:International Registration Plan
790:"Issue Nineteen (October 2023)"
702:"Fruehauf Meets The Challenge!"
482:"August 'Gus' Charles Fruehauf"
2327:Big Rigs: Over the Road Racing
1952:SmartWay Transport Partnership
1947:National Private Truck Council
1921:American Trucking Associations
424:Encyclopædia Britannica Online
420:"Fruehauf Trailer Corporation"
328:practice recovery spacecraft.
1:
762:"Fruehauf sells 2nd shipyard"
488:. German Historical Institute
187:American Trucking Association
2390:Fruehauf Trailer Corporation
1673:United States Postal Service
1597:American Lamprecht Transport
902:Electronic on-board recorder
883:Economy of the United States
712:(24): 47. December 14, 1964.
381:M. D. Moody & Sons, Inc.
100:Fruehauf Trailer Corporation
51:Semi-trailer manufacturing,
20:Fruehauf Trailer Corporation
2176:Bonnie Jean (Little Sister)
2171:Big Wheels in the Moonlight
1737:Gentle Giant Moving Company
927:Motor carrier safety rating
897:Commercial driver's license
214:tactical ballistic missiles
67:February 27, 1918
38:tractor) on display at the
2461:
2231:Roll On (Eighteen Wheeler)
2082:The Great Smokey Roadblock
318:15-ton amphibious lighters
2361:
1960:
1539:Old Dominion Freight Line
1533:New England Motor Freight
1490:Less than truckload (LTL)
922:Motor Carrier Act of 1980
875:
684:Defense Industry Bulletin
662:Defense Industry Bulletin
636:Defense Industry Bulletin
614:Defense Industry Bulletin
512:American Trailer Exchange
24:
2313:American Truck Simulator
1682:Regional parcel carriers
1591:Access America Transport
1516:Consolidated Freightways
306:ground support equipment
104:Fruehauf Trailer Company
2061:Smokey & the Bandit
1624:Total Quality Logistics
82:August Charles Fruehauf
2166:A Tombstone Every Mile
1450:Patriot Transportation
217:
177:
2206:Girl on the Billboard
1809:Bowlin Travel Centers
1581:Third-party logistics
1316:Trailer manufacturers
1095:Hyundai Motor America
740:Trailer/Body Builders
690:(8): 26. August 1966.
680:"Defense Procurement"
658:"Defense Procurement"
632:"Defense Procurement"
610:"Defense Procurement"
598:(4): 153. April 1957.
576:(5): 273. April 1958.
377:Jacksonville, Florida
361:intermodal containers
314:Fullerton, California
203:
175:
127:fifth-wheel couplings
2349:The Rolling Memorial
2236:Six Days on the Road
2186:Drivin' My Life Away
1265:Engine manufacturers
823:Fruehauf New Zealand
706:Missiles and Rockets
668:(3): 34. March 1966.
592:Missiles and Rockets
570:Missiles and Rockets
460:on October 30, 2006.
191:Dwight D. Eisenhower
108:Fruehauf Corporation
2344:Citizens band radio
2191:East Bound and Down
2075:The Gang's All Here
2068:They Drive by Night
1875:J. Harwood Cochrane
1772:Two Men and a Truck
1522:Estes Express Lines
948:Truck manufacturers
796:. 27 September 2023
518:on December 9, 2011
176:The St. Louis plant
21:
2306:18 Wheels of Steel
2128:B. J. and the Bear
1865:Frederick W. Smith
1814:Dixie Travel Plaza
1570:Yellow Corporation
1425:FFE Transportation
620:(5): 26. May 1966.
447:Things We've Heard
350:U.S. Supreme Court
322:U.S. space program
218:
178:
155:Frederic M. Sibley
131:shipping container
2377:
2376:
2357:
2356:
2277:Road Dog Trucking
2135:Ice Road Truckers
2047:Maximum Overdrive
2005:Breaker! Breaker!
1790:
1789:
1376:
1375:
1343:Hyundai Translead
1121:Marmon-Herrington
961:American LaFrance
877:Regulated by the
794:Bulk & Tipper
767:Ocala Star-Banner
545:Singingwheels.com
230:missile launchers
97:
96:
40:Henry Ford Museum
2452:
2370:
2246:The White Knight
2226:Roll On Big Mama
2121:American Trucker
2114:American Loggers
2096:White Line Fever
1980:
1714:Moving companies
1385:
945:
932:National Network
912:Hours of service
862:
855:
848:
839:
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804:
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786:
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514:. Archived from
504:
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477:
471:
468:
462:
461:
459:
452:
442:
436:
435:
433:
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416:
335:Union President
226:missile vehicles
220:During the U.S.
216:of various types
151:Fraser, Michigan
106:(1918–1963) and
74:
72:
65:, Michigan, U.S.
53:defense industry
29:
22:
2460:
2459:
2455:
2454:
2453:
2451:
2450:
2449:
2380:
2379:
2378:
2373:
2365:
2353:
2332:
2286:
2250:
2216:Papa Loved Mama
2154:
2101:
1975:Popular culture
1969:
1956:
1904:
1890:Keith Jesperson
1853:
1844:T/A & Petro
1786:
1708:
1677:
1644:National parcel
1638:
1575:
1509:Con-way Freight
1503:Averitt Express
1484:
1475:Western Express
1455:Roehl Transport
1440:Landstar System
1398:Averitt Express
1372:
1363:Wabash National
1348:Lufkin Trailers
1311:
1260:
1256:Workhorse Group
936:
885:
881:
871:
866:
833:Nippon Fruehauf
818:Fruehauf France
814:
809:
808:
799:
797:
788:
787:
783:
773:
771:
760:
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469:
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429:
427:
418:
417:
408:
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373:Wabash National
365:container ships
302:ground handling
147:
92:Wabash National
70:
68:
66:
43:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2458:
2456:
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2149:Trick My Truck
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2085:
2078:
2071:
2064:
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2050:
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2029:
2022:
2015:
2008:
2001:
1994:
1986:
1984:
1977:
1971:
1970:
1968:
1967:
1961:
1958:
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1929:
1928:(Dial-A-Truck)
1923:
1918:
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1900:Reginald Denny
1897:
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1829:Pilot Flying J
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1762:North American
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1629:Trailer Bridge
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1559:TForce Freight
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1381:Motor carriers
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1282:Detroit Diesel
1279:
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1018:CNH Industrial
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1005:
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2033:High-Ballin'
2031:
2024:
2017:
2010:
2003:
1996:
1989:
1607:Freightquote
1589:
1568:
1554:Southeastern
1544:R+L Carriers
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1514:
1507:
1435:Knight-Swift
1402:
1248:
1244:Western Star
1236:
1214:
1192:
1170:
1163:
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1063:Freightliner
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798:. Retrieved
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644:the original
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446:
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428:. Retrieved
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219:
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159:Ford Model T
148:
135:
123:semi-trailer
107:
103:
99:
98:
90:Acquired by
2291:Video games
2221:Phantom 309
1880:Jimmy Hoffa
1870:Iyman Faris
1834:Road Ranger
1796:Truck stops
1272:Caterpillar
1205:Tiger Truck
1178:Shyft Group
1031:Diamond Reo
996:Caterpillar
890:Regulations
828:Fruehauf UK
341:proxy fight
2384:Categories
2241:Teddy Bear
2201:Giddyup Go
2106:Television
1895:Kelly Reno
1747:Interstate
1430:J. B. Hunt
1338:Great Dane
1159:Ram Trucks
955:AM General
800:2024-02-14
492:August 16,
401:References
138:bankruptcy
71:1918-02-27
2281:Dave Nemo
2271:Bill Mack
2211:Movin' On
2142:Movin' On
1998:Breakdown
1991:Black Dog
1885:John Hunt
1849:Town Pump
1752:Mayflower
1694:LaserShip
1663:Greyhound
1634:XPO, Inc.
1614:CaseStack
1583:providers
1564:XPO, Inc.
1460:Schneider
1389:Truckload
1292:MaxxForce
1222:UD Trucks
1154:Peterbilt
1038:Diamond T
1008:Chevrolet
337:Dave Beck
333:Teamsters
282:Regulus I
262:Nike Ajax
36:45M truck
2040:Joy Ride
2026:F.I.S.T.
1757:National
1646:carriers
1415:Covenant
1391:carriers
1358:Vanguard
1333:Fruehauf
1328:Fontaine
1194:Sterling
1133:Moreland
1115:Kenworth
991:BYD Auto
985:Brockway
774:July 13,
746:June 25,
550:June 25,
522:June 25,
430:June 25,
290:Sergeant
278:Redstone
242:Corporal
115:trailers
48:Industry
2368:italics
2267:Red Eye
2089:Trucker
1839:Roady's
1819:Iowa 80
1782:Wheaton
1404:Celadon
1277:Cummins
1216:Traffic
1188:Spartan
1172:Schacht
1149:Oshkosh
979:Bremach
967:Autocar
388:Wielton
274:Polaris
270:Jupiter
258:Matador
145:History
119:Detroit
79:Founder
69: (
63:Detroit
59:Founded
42:in 2012
33:Federal
2181:Convoy
2012:Convoy
1858:People
1824:Love's
1777:United
1742:Global
1732:Bekins
1722:Allied
1704:OnTrac
1470:Werner
1368:Wilson
1323:Daseke
1302:Paccar
1210:Toyota
1165:Selden
1144:Nissan
973:Bering
426:. 2013
348:. The
326:Gemini
296:, and
246:Falcon
238:Bomarc
212:, and
2337:Other
2255:Radio
2159:Music
1727:Atlas
1658:FedEx
1619:Ryder
1527:FedEx
1465:Swift
1307:Volvo
1250:White
1232:Volvo
1200:Tesla
1183:Smith
1110:Isuzu
1100:Hyzon
1079:Hayes
1058:Dodge
1002:Chase
458:(PDF)
451:(PDF)
298:Titan
250:Genie
234:Atlas
112:truck
2019:Duel
1983:Film
1767:PODS
1549:Saia
1420:CRST
1287:Mack
1139:Mack
1090:Hino
1085:Fuso
1068:Ford
1053:Dina
1024:Dart
776:2015
748:2013
552:2013
524:2013
494:2016
432:2013
363:for
294:Thor
254:Hawk
210:IRBM
206:ICBM
87:Fate
1699:LSO
1689:GLS
1668:UPS
1653:DHL
1498:ABF
1410:CFI
1227:VIA
1073:GMC
1045:Reo
1013:CCC
2386::
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727:^
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.