Knowledge (XXG)

G. B. W. Lewis

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252:, was effectively banned from production by the Government, on threat of cancellation of the Bijou's licence. Creswick returned that year, reduced in voice, but still attracting good houses. The name "Academy of Music" was dropped that same year. and J. A. Wilson, owner of the Academy of Music Hotel, purchased the leasehold theatre from Aarons in 1884. Lewis chose not to renew the lease when it expired on 1 March 1885. In that year he was elected president of the 369:. He sold its entire "very superior, well kept" furniture, also horses, carriages, dogs etc., by auction in 1867 preparatory to leaving for Europe. Some valuable pieces were donated or loaned to the Art Gallery. The residence was let by Lewis for ÂŖ260 p.a. He had another sale of furniture and art objects in June 1872 when about to leave for India. The property was sold in 1882 when they left for Europe. 121:; Coppin renamed the amphitheatre "Princess's Theatre" and the Mazeppa "Princess Hotel". Mooney's National Hotel passed to William Hutchinson, and was renamed Excelsior in 1857. Mooney in 1864 founded a savings bank and an insurance company, then decamped for his homeland in October 1870, taking somewhere between ÂŖ15,000 and ÂŖ40,000 with him. 430:. Not the same person as Thomas Nunn (died c. 26 June 1863), manager of Rowe's Circus, ringmaster at Astley's Amphitheatre, later licensee of Nunn's Hummums Hotel (named for the Covent Garden establishment), which became in 1870 Young's "Unicorn", at the south-west corner of 230:
to full houses. In preparation for his return, Lewis in July 1878 also took the lease of the Opera House, making considerable improvements. The Creswick season, from 7 September to 23 November, mostly Shakespeare tragedies but also favorites such as
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According to an often-repeated account, Lewis had a personal wealth of ÂŖ30,000, which he invested in building the huge (110 by 80 by 40 feet (34 m × 24 m × 12 m) high) covered enclosure on Spring Street, naming it
22:(19 November 1818 – 18 July 1906) commonly referred to as G. B. W. Lewis, or G. B. Lewis, was an English circus performer, later a circus and theatre entrepreneur in Australia. He married in 1864 the actress and playwright 301:
John William Bryer "John Edouin" (c. December 1840 – 17 October 1875 in Mumbai) married Martha Matilda "Tilly" Earl (died 11 February 1888). She married again to Charles H. Newton (died 1888)
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streets, adjacent the amphitheatre, which he advertised to let. He was found insolvent (assets ÂŖ1172, liabilities ÂŖ2800) in October and his licence cancelled in November.
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George Encyl Lewis (c. 1865 – 1 December 1918) was the only child of Mr and Mrs Lewis to survive childhood. He was an accomplished musician, and travelled with
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was laid on 23 May 1876, Lewis had already signed up with the owner, Joseph Aarons, as its first lessee, and on its opening night 6 November 1876 he had
177:
theatre", and the earliest advertisements were headed both "Academy of Music" and "Bijou Theatre", making a virtue of its smaller size than either the
58:, where he became a leading performer, touring Europe and earning at one event ÂŖ100 a night for his 15-minute act, and soon became quite wealthy. 117:
Mooney proved insolvent in November 1855. Ownership of Astley's Amphitheatre and the Mazeppa Hotel passed to Samuel Boyle, who leased both to
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Frances May Grahame (died 7 March 1902), perhaps the same person as directly above, married cousin, musician George Encyl Lewis (see above)
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Lewis closed Astley's in June 1855 due to lack of patronage. In September he was granted a licence for the Mazeppa Hotel corner Spring and
85:) streets, Melbourne since June 1852. Lewis and "Lilliputian Tom" were with Rowe from February to October 1854, when the circus closed. 1500: 129:
and touring his equestrian act through country Victoria. He took a company to the English-speaking enclaves in China and the
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Rose Edouin Bryer "Rose Edouin" (29 January 1844 – 24 August 1925) married G. B. W. Lewis in 1864, subject of this article
95: 126: 102:", named Tom Mooney, to finance and build it next door to his National Hotel, and take him as its first lessee, with 287:
Charles Edouin Bryer (c. 1833–1869) married Louisa Elizabeth "Lizzie" Naylor (1845 – 11 July 1907) on 22 April 1863
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Lewis and "Little Tom" performed what has been termed "drawing-room entertainment", which has been equated with
141:, and other members of the Edouin family (see below), which toured for several years. He married Rose Edouin in 220: 186: 178: 43: 1461: 1097: 484: 1125: 1013: 873: 593: 133:
in 1859. He then decided his future lay in theatre management. In 1863 he engaged a troupe which included
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Julia Lucy Bryer ( – 3 March 1891 in Philadelphia) married William Forbes Grahame in India in 1873
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Lillie May Bryer (died May 1940) married Herbert Jackson Piersol (born 1866) on 25 November 1895
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He married his cousin Frances May Grahame (died 7 March 1902). Their remains are buried at the
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G(eorge) Encyl Lewis (c. 1865 – 1 December 1918) married cousin Frances May Grahame (below)
1405: 649: 389:, orchestra in 1899. He conducted the orchestra which accompanied the first production of 386: 260: 142: 78: 38:, a son of William and Susan Lewis. At age 14 he was engaged as an acrobatic performer in 390: 378: 316: 166: 158: 1484: 1237: 1153: 431: 382: 362: 283:
John Edwin/Edouin Bryer (1810– ) married widow Sarah Elizabeth Lind nÊe May in 1832.
118: 103: 51: 39: 625:. Vol. XXVIII, no. 2348. Tasmania, Australia. 5 September 1854. p. 2 366: 99: 47: 293:
George John Bryer (1865– ) theatre manager, married Mary Ann Maria Lennard in 1891
272: 23: 208:, who played at the Academy from August 1877 to 11 December with plays such as 106:. Astley's Amphitheatre, named for the London venue, opened 12 September 1854. 1456: 1400: 1288: 1232: 1204: 1176: 1148: 1120: 1092: 1036: 1008: 980: 868: 784: 672: 644: 588: 532: 510:
Australian Dictionary of Biography: Lewis, George Benjamin William (1818–1906)
479: 1372: 1157:. Vol. XVI, no. 1236. Victoria, Australia. 11 March 1880. p. 2 812: 700: 350:
Circus and Stage: The Theatrical Adventures of Rose Edouin and G. B. W. Lewis
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in 1854 with "Little Tom" his diminutive 14-year-old assistant, and joined
1297:. Vol. III, no. 66. Victoria, Australia. 6 July 1867. p. 18 821:. Vol. IV, no. 42. Victoria, Australia. 10 June 1876. p. 42 130: 315:
William Frederick Bryer "Willie Edouin" (1 January 1846 – 1908) married
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in 1864. They made further extended tours of the East in 1867 and 1872.
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William Edouin Bryer, business manager for the Brough-Flemming company.
1465:. No. 250. New South Wales, Australia. 12 January 1908. p. 8 35: 451:
adjacent the grave of Elizabeth Edouin Bryer, who died 11 July 1907.
185:. Concerts and plays were staged on alternate days, the first being 1381:. No. 11, 105. Victoria, Australia. 21 January 1882. p. 3 1073:. No. 10, 043. Victoria, Australia. 24 August 1878. p. 12 961:. No. 9, 825. Victoria, Australia. 11 December 1877. p. 8 905:. No. 9, 485. Victoria, Australia. 7 November 1876. p. 8 849:. No. 9, 485. Victoria, Australia. 7 November 1876. p. 6 737:. No. 2599. Victoria, Australia. 25 September 1855. p. 8 1437:. No. 17, 400. Victoria, Australia. 19 April 1902. p. 9 1045:. No. 7413. Victoria, Australia. 14 November 1878. p. 4 1017:. No. 2060. Victoria, Australia. 23 November 1878. p. 2 989:. No. 7355. Victoria, Australia. 7 September 1878. p. 5 933:. No. 9, 735. Victoria, Australia. 28 August 1877. p. 7 709:. No. 2810. Victoria, Australia. 7 September 1855. p. 2 569:. No. 2120. Victoria, Australia. 20 February 1854. p. 8 1213:. No. 16, 023. Victoria, Australia. 19 July 1906. p. 5 877:. No. 1428. Victoria, Australia. 6 November 1876. p. 2 793:. No. 907. Victoria, Australia. 26 November 1870. p. 4 765:. No. 2616. Victoria, Australia. 16 October 1855. p. 3 653:. No. 636. Victoria, Australia. 20 February 1915. p. 7 1353:. No. 8, 127. Victoria, Australia. 28 June 1872. p. 2 1269:. No. 6, 561. Victoria, Australia. 19 June 1867. p. 2 1325:. No. 6, 889. Victoria, Australia. 8 July 1868. p. 8 1129:. No. 2462. Victoria, Australia. 15 March 1880. p. 3 1101:. No. 451. Western Australia. 24 February 1912. p. 8 597:. No. 2638. Victoria, Australia. 28 July 1906. p. 36 513:. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University 275:
in 1864 who had come to Australia to appear with her family.
1185:. No. 9154. Victoria, Australia. 20 June 1884. p. 4 681:. No. 2529. Victoria, Australia. 18 June 1855. p. 5 541:. No. 1341. Victoria, Australia. 30 June 1863. p. 2 16:
English circus performer and circus and theatre entrepreneur
1241:. No. 14. Victoria, Australia. 4 April 1891. p. 6 271:
Lewis married the successful actress Rose Edouin Bryer aka
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An extraordinary sum, perhaps $ 10,000 in today's money
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were guest conductors and Lewis read a poem written by
1409:. Victoria, Australia. 21 December 1899. p. 17 813:"The Academy of Music: Laying the Foundation-stone" 125:Lewis slowly rebuilt his fortune by playing at the 173:for the occasion. From the outset he called it "a 352:Monash University Publishing ISBN 9781922235022 818:The Australasian Sketcher with Pen and Pencil 254:Australasian Dramatic and Musical Association 8: 401:, for which his mother wrote the libretto. 1473:– via National Library of Australia. 1445:– via National Library of Australia. 1417:– via National Library of Australia. 1389:– via National Library of Australia. 1361:– via National Library of Australia. 1333:– via National Library of Australia. 1305:– via National Library of Australia. 1277:– via National Library of Australia. 1249:– via National Library of Australia. 1221:– via National Library of Australia. 1193:– via National Library of Australia. 1165:– via National Library of Australia. 1137:– via National Library of Australia. 1109:– via National Library of Australia. 1081:– via National Library of Australia. 1053:– via National Library of Australia. 1025:– via National Library of Australia. 997:– via National Library of Australia. 969:– via National Library of Australia. 941:– via National Library of Australia. 913:– via National Library of Australia. 885:– via National Library of Australia. 857:– via National Library of Australia. 829:– via National Library of Australia. 801:– via National Library of Australia. 773:– via National Library of Australia. 745:– via National Library of Australia. 717:– via National Library of Australia. 689:– via National Library of Australia. 661:– via National Library of Australia. 633:– via National Library of Australia. 605:– via National Library of Australia. 577:– via National Library of Australia. 549:– via National Library of Australia. 496:– via National Library of Australia. 381:to London to assist at his concert at the 1511:Australian theatre managers and producers 1121:"Mr Creswick's Reappearance as Virginius" 474: 472: 470: 468: 464: 410: 304:Eliza Sarah Bryer (c. July 1842 – 1857) 224:to Shakespearean dramas and the comedy 706:Geelong Advertiser & Intelligencer 397:in 1902. He composed a musical comedy 7: 77:, which had been at the corner of 34:Lewis was born in Clement's Lane, 14: 841:"Opening of the Academy of Music" 385:in 1894. He was conductor of the 153:When the foundation stone of the 361:Lewis built "Shanghai Villa" on 204:was securing the veteran actor 1: 46:, followed by six years with 20:George Benjamin William Lewis 1506:Australian circus performers 1205:"Death of Mr G. B. W. Lewis" 65:which was then under way in 127:Cremorne Gardens, Melbourne 44:Astley's Royal Amphitheatre 1527: 449:Melbourne General Cemetery 244:In January 1880 a topical 234:A New Way to Pay Old Debts 155:Victorian Academy of Music 54:troupe, then in 1846 with 1501:British circus performers 589:"Death of G. B. W. Lewis" 729:"Houses and Land to Let" 428:"Risley" gymnastic feats 187:Thomas William Robertson 673:"Domestic Intelligence" 507:Colligan, Mimi (2005). 485:The Observer (Adelaide) 322:Daisy Bryer (c. 1875– ) 197:, headed by Mrs Lewis. 1126:The Herald (Melbourne) 1014:The Herald (Melbourne) 874:The Herald (Melbourne) 594:The Leader (Melbourne) 75:Rowe's American Circus 1434:The Argus (Melbourne) 1378:The Argus (Melbourne) 1350:The Argus (Melbourne) 1322:The Argus (Melbourne) 1266:The Argus (Melbourne) 1177:"Sales of Properties" 1070:The Argus (Melbourne) 958:The Argus (Melbourne) 930:The Argus (Melbourne) 902:The Argus (Melbourne) 846:The Argus (Melbourne) 762:The Argus (Melbourne) 734:The Argus (Melbourne) 678:The Argus (Melbourne) 566:The Argus (Melbourne) 348:Mimi Colligan (2013) 325:May Bryer (c. 1876– ) 319:(1854–1899) c. 1873. 96:Astley's Amphitheatre 645:"The Old White Hart" 622:The Courier (Hobart) 538:Mount Alexander Mail 395:The Never Never Land 333:daughter (c. 1875– ) 193:, played by Lewis's 1149:"The Bijou Theatre" 263:following surgery. 161:as guest vocalist, 67:Victoria, Australia 925:"Academy of Music" 790:Hamilton Spectator 267:Mrs G. B. W. Lewis 237:. and Robertson's 1093:"Early Melbourne" 981:"News of the Day" 480:"A Stage Veteran" 81:and Stephen (now 61:Attracted by the 1518: 1475: 1474: 1472: 1470: 1453: 1447: 1446: 1444: 1442: 1429:"Family Notices" 1425: 1419: 1418: 1416: 1414: 1397: 1391: 1390: 1388: 1386: 1369: 1363: 1362: 1360: 1358: 1341: 1335: 1334: 1332: 1330: 1313: 1307: 1306: 1304: 1302: 1294:The Australasian 1285: 1279: 1278: 1276: 1274: 1257: 1251: 1250: 1248: 1246: 1233:"Dramatic Notes" 1229: 1223: 1222: 1220: 1218: 1201: 1195: 1194: 1192: 1190: 1173: 1167: 1166: 1164: 1162: 1145: 1139: 1138: 1136: 1134: 1117: 1111: 1110: 1108: 1106: 1089: 1083: 1082: 1080: 1078: 1061: 1055: 1054: 1052: 1050: 1033: 1027: 1026: 1024: 1022: 1005: 999: 998: 996: 994: 977: 971: 970: 968: 966: 949: 943: 942: 940: 938: 921: 915: 914: 912: 910: 893: 887: 886: 884: 882: 865: 859: 858: 856: 854: 837: 831: 830: 828: 826: 809: 803: 802: 800: 798: 781: 775: 774: 772: 770: 757:"New Insolvents" 753: 747: 746: 744: 742: 725: 719: 718: 716: 714: 697: 691: 690: 688: 686: 669: 663: 662: 660: 658: 641: 635: 634: 632: 630: 613: 607: 606: 604: 602: 585: 579: 578: 576: 574: 557: 551: 550: 548: 546: 529: 523: 522: 520: 518: 504: 498: 497: 495: 493: 476: 452: 445: 439: 424: 418: 415: 399:A Spree in Paris 227:The Jealous Wife 210:Sheridan Knowles 206:William Creswick 69:, he arrived in 56:Hengler's Circus 1526: 1525: 1521: 1520: 1519: 1517: 1516: 1515: 1481: 1480: 1479: 1478: 1468: 1466: 1455: 1454: 1450: 1440: 1438: 1427: 1426: 1422: 1412: 1410: 1406:Melbourne Punch 1401:"Lady's Letter" 1399: 1398: 1394: 1384: 1382: 1371: 1370: 1366: 1356: 1354: 1343: 1342: 1338: 1328: 1326: 1315: 1314: 1310: 1300: 1298: 1287: 1286: 1282: 1272: 1270: 1259: 1258: 1254: 1244: 1242: 1231: 1230: 1226: 1216: 1214: 1203: 1202: 1198: 1188: 1186: 1175: 1174: 1170: 1160: 1158: 1147: 1146: 1142: 1132: 1130: 1119: 1118: 1114: 1104: 1102: 1091: 1090: 1086: 1076: 1074: 1063: 1062: 1058: 1048: 1046: 1035: 1034: 1030: 1020: 1018: 1007: 1006: 1002: 992: 990: 979: 978: 974: 964: 962: 951: 950: 946: 936: 934: 923: 922: 918: 908: 906: 895: 894: 890: 880: 878: 867: 866: 862: 852: 850: 839: 838: 834: 824: 822: 811: 810: 806: 796: 794: 783: 782: 778: 768: 766: 755: 754: 750: 740: 738: 727: 726: 722: 712: 710: 699: 698: 694: 684: 682: 671: 670: 666: 656: 654: 650:Melbourne Truth 643: 642: 638: 628: 626: 615: 614: 610: 600: 598: 587: 586: 582: 572: 570: 559: 558: 554: 544: 542: 531: 530: 526: 516: 514: 506: 505: 501: 491: 489: 478: 477: 466: 461: 456: 455: 446: 442: 425: 421: 416: 412: 407: 387:Adelphi Theatre 375: 359: 345: 343:Further reading 281: 269: 261:Alfred Hospital 259:He died at the 200:One of Lewis's 151: 143:Shanghai, China 91: 32: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1524: 1522: 1514: 1513: 1508: 1503: 1498: 1493: 1483: 1482: 1477: 1476: 1462:The Sunday Sun 1457:"About People" 1448: 1420: 1392: 1364: 1336: 1308: 1280: 1252: 1224: 1196: 1168: 1140: 1112: 1084: 1056: 1028: 1000: 972: 944: 916: 888: 860: 832: 804: 785:"General News" 776: 748: 720: 692: 664: 636: 608: 580: 552: 524: 499: 463: 462: 460: 457: 454: 453: 440: 419: 409: 408: 406: 403: 391:Wilson Barrett 379:G. H. Snazelle 374: 371: 358: 355: 354: 353: 344: 341: 340: 339: 338: 337: 334: 328: 327: 326: 323: 317:Alice Atherton 313: 312: 311: 305: 302: 299: 298: 297: 294: 291: 280: 277: 268: 265: 250:The Happy Land 167:Alberto Zelman 159:Ilma de Murska 150: 147: 123: 122: 90: 87: 31: 28: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1523: 1512: 1509: 1507: 1504: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1488: 1486: 1464: 1463: 1458: 1452: 1449: 1436: 1435: 1430: 1424: 1421: 1408: 1407: 1402: 1396: 1393: 1380: 1379: 1374: 1373:"Advertising" 1368: 1365: 1352: 1351: 1346: 1345:"Advertising" 1340: 1337: 1324: 1323: 1318: 1317:"Advertising" 1312: 1309: 1296: 1295: 1290: 1284: 1281: 1268: 1267: 1262: 1261:"Advertising" 1256: 1253: 1240: 1239: 1238:The Lorgnette 1234: 1228: 1225: 1212: 1211: 1206: 1200: 1197: 1184: 1183: 1178: 1172: 1169: 1156: 1155: 1154:The Lorgnette 1150: 1144: 1141: 1128: 1127: 1122: 1116: 1113: 1100: 1099: 1094: 1088: 1085: 1072: 1071: 1066: 1065:"Advertising" 1060: 1057: 1044: 1043: 1038: 1037:"Advertising" 1032: 1029: 1016: 1015: 1010: 1009:"Advertising" 1004: 1001: 988: 987: 982: 976: 973: 960: 959: 954: 953:"Advertising" 948: 945: 932: 931: 926: 920: 917: 904: 903: 898: 897:"Advertising" 892: 889: 876: 875: 870: 869:"Advertising" 864: 861: 848: 847: 842: 836: 833: 820: 819: 814: 808: 805: 792: 791: 786: 780: 777: 764: 763: 758: 752: 749: 736: 735: 730: 724: 721: 708: 707: 702: 696: 693: 680: 679: 674: 668: 665: 652: 651: 646: 640: 637: 624: 623: 618: 612: 609: 596: 595: 590: 584: 581: 568: 567: 562: 561:"Advertising" 556: 553: 540: 539: 534: 528: 525: 512: 511: 503: 500: 487: 486: 481: 475: 473: 471: 469: 465: 458: 450: 444: 441: 437: 433: 429: 423: 420: 414: 411: 404: 402: 400: 396: 392: 388: 384: 383:Egyptian Hall 380: 372: 370: 368: 364: 363:St Kilda Road 356: 351: 347: 346: 342: 335: 332: 331: 329: 324: 321: 320: 318: 314: 309: 308: 306: 303: 300: 295: 292: 289: 288: 286: 285: 284: 279:Edouin family 278: 276: 274: 266: 264: 262: 257: 255: 251: 247: 242: 240: 236: 235: 229: 228: 223: 222: 217: 216: 211: 207: 203: 198: 196: 195:stock company 192: 188: 184: 180: 179:Theatre Royal 176: 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 149:Bijou theatre 148: 146: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 120: 119:George Coppin 116: 115: 114: 112: 111:Little Bourke 107: 105: 104:naming rights 101: 97: 88: 86: 84: 80: 76: 72: 68: 64: 59: 57: 53: 49: 45: 42:'s circus at 41: 40:Andrew Ducrow 37: 29: 27: 25: 21: 1467:. 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Index

Rose Edouin
London
Andrew Ducrow
Astley's Royal Amphitheatre
Pablo Fanque
equestrian
Hengler's Circus
gold rush
Victoria, Australia
Melbourne
Rowe's American Circus
Lonsdale
Exhibition
Astley's Amphitheatre
stump orator
naming rights
Little Bourke
George Coppin
Cremorne Gardens, Melbourne
Far East
Lizzy Naylor
Tilly Earl
Shanghai, China
Victorian Academy of Music
Ilma de Murska
John Hill
Alberto Zelman
Dr Neild
Theatre Royal
Opera House

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