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469:'s Health Organization. Chishom was one of 16 international experts consulted in drafting the agency's first constitution. He recommended the WHO's name, with emphasis on "world." He defined health for the WHO as "a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity." The WHO charter also established that health is a fundamental human right and that "the health of all peoples is fundamental to the attainment of peace and security."
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During two attacks this officer led his platoon with great courage under very heavy fire, dressing the wounds of some of his men at great risk to himself, and when more than half of his men were casualties he disposed the remainder with great ability, and consolidated his position. He set a brilliant
388:
For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty. Throughout an attack he led his men with great skill and complete disregard of personal safety, and when the company on his left lost all its officers he went over to them and organised a defensive flank–one of the most difficult and important parts of
476:
fixture in April 1948, and
Chisholm became the agency's first Director General on a 46–2 vote. Chisholm was now in the unique position of being able to bring his views on the importance of international mental and physical health to the world. Refusing re-election, he occupied the post until 1953,
426:
where he specialized in the mental health of children. During this time, Chisholm developed his strong view that children should be raised in an "as intellectually free environment" as possible, independent of the prejudices and biases (political, moral and religious) of their parents.
532:
Chisholm was a controversial public speaker who nevertheless spoke with great conviction, and drew much criticism from the
Canadian public for comments inspired by his communist beliefs in the mid-1940s that children should not be encouraged to believe in
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the whole attack. Later in the day, he fearlessly led a party against an enemy counter-attack, which he broke up and repulsed with very heavy losses. He showed the greatest coolness and determination on this occasion.
541:. Calls for his resignation as Deputy Minister of Health were quelled by his appointment as Executive Secretary of the WHO, but his public perception as "Canada's most famously articulate angry man" lingered.
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dealing with psychological aspects of soldier training, before rising to the rank of
Director General Medical Services, the highest position within the medical ranks of the
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Religious and other conservative writers and groups have accused
Chisholm of being a Marxist or a Communist or subversive. Others placed Chisholm among three prominent
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1515:
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1628:
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He was an
Honorary Fellow of the Royal Society of Medicine, of the American Psychiatric Association, and the American Public Health Association among others.
445:
In 1944, the
Canadian Government created the position of Deputy Minister of Health. Chisholm was the first person to occupy the post and held it until 1946.
309:. His great grandfather’s brother, William, was Oakville’s founder. His father was Frank Chisholm, who ran a coal yard. He had a Presbyterian upbringing.
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remembered
Chisholm as a "small-town doctor who became director general of the World Health Organization" and also called him "Prophet of Disaster."
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Historica Canada notes he was an early leader in warning about the "danger of pollution, overpopulation, and the nuclear arms race."
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434:, Chisholm rapidly rose in stature within the Canadian military and government. He joined the war effort as a
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On 21 June 1924, Chisholm married Grace McLean Ryrie. They had two children, Catherine Anne and Brock Ryrie.
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1231:"Preparing earth constitution | Global Strategies & Solutions | The Encyclopedia of World Problems"
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1257:
Push Back!: How to Take a Stand
Against Groupthink, Bullies, Agitators, and Professional Manipulators
945:
568:(FAO). At least one conservative women's group in Southern California considered Chisholm to be the
2725:
2604:
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2103:
2016:
1838:
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1078:
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343:
1181:"Letters from Thane Read asking Helen Keller to sign the World Constitution for world peace. 1961"
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2007:
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1206:"Letter from World Constitution Coordinating Committee to Helen, enclosing current materials"
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378:, was injured once, and returned home in 1917. The full citation for his MC appeared in
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He was one of the signatories of the agreement to convene a convention for drafting a
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362:. His leadership and heroism were twice rewarded (after being twice wounded): with a
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442:. He was the first psychiatrist to head the medical ranks of any army in the world.
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245:(18 May 1896 – 4 February 1971) was a Canadian psychiatrist, medical practitioner,
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The
Encyclopedia of World Problems | Union of International Associations (UIA)
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In 1946, Chisholm became executive secretary of the
Interim Commission of the
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422:. After six years in private practice in his native Oakville, he attended
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1997:
1958:
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1950: "World Government News Medal" for his contribution to World Peace.
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1971:
497:, and introduced shortwave epidemic-warning services for ships at sea.
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Social responsibility, and three memorial papers by Gordon W. Allport
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On 4 February 1971, Chisholm died age 74 in Veterans' Hospital,
1842:
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Brock Chisholm, the World Health Organization, and the Cold War
805:"Former Director-General: Dr Brock Chisholm, Director-General"
982:
j.d.g (1 April 1971). "George Brock Chisholm – 1896-1971".
1412:
402:
After the war, Chisholm pursued his lifelong passion of
708:
List of books, articles and documentaries about snipers
3277:
Canadian Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
516:. As a result, for the first time in human history, a
3121:
World Committee for a World Constitutional Convention
1067:. William Alanson White Psychiatric Foundation. 1946.
858:"Director-General's Office: Dr George Brock Chisholm"
1357:"News Bulletin Volume 6 Number 7, February 12, 1962"
1325:
Mothers of Conservatism: Women and the Postwar Right
1064:
The Psychiatry of Enduring Peace and Social Progress
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during which time the WHO dealt successfully with a
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2015:
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1442:. Queen's Printer for Canada. Retrieved 26 May 2010
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293:, to a family with deep ties to the region. Under
1599:Died in office in 2006. Acting Director-General.
1476:Director-General of the World Health Organization
684:Can people learn to learn? How to know each other
674:(Vancouver: University of British Columbia, 1954)
3327:World Constitutional Convention call signatories
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662:World health problems. Barriers to world health
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770:"Dr. Brock Chisholm, Former W.H.O. Head, Dies"
1854:
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1463:Positions in intergovernmental organisations
1087:(Supplement). 16 October 1917. p. 10712.
77:Director-General of World Health Organization
8:
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969:
967:
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3282:World Health Organization director-generals
1328:. Princeton University Press. p. 113.
1127:(Supplement). 10 January 1919. p. 599.
897:
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893:
891:
889:
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885:
883:
881:
879:
860:. World Health Organization. Archived from
807:. World Health Organization. Archived from
735:(Supplement). 29 December 1942. p. 56.
680:(New York: Columbia University Press, 1957)
289:Brock Chisholm was born on 18 May 1896, in
3317:Royal Canadian Army Medical Corps officers
3217:Canadian military personnel of World War I
2624:
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2012:
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666:Carnegie Endowment for International Peace
59:
29:
3257:Canadian recipients of the Military Cross
1900:World Constitution Coordinating Committee
1107:(Supplement). 5 March 1918. p. 2945.
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3307:Canadian military personnel from Ontario
3292:Canadian officials of the United Nations
1887:Constitution for the Federation of Earth
1436:Office of the Governor General of Canada
1322:Nickerson, Michelle M. (15 April 2012).
1023:
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984:Canadian Psychiatric Association Journal
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842:
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838:
836:
834:
832:
830:
828:
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522:Constitution for the Federation of Earth
1034:. UBC Press. pp. 63 (subversive).
718:
537:, the Bible or anything he regarded as
366:for his efforts in a battle outside of
3297:Canadian Army generals of World War II
1373:
1362:
595:Chisholm's honors and awards include:
374:; and the Bar. He rose to the rank of
3267:Canadian Expeditionary Force officers
672:Nations are learning to live together
7:
1260:. Skyhorse Publishing. p. 177.
948:. Harvard Square Library. 2012-07-28
505:Chisholm served as president of the
384:in March 1918 and reads as follows:
185:
1431:World Health Organization Biography
1212:. American Foundation for the Blind
1187:. American Foundation for the Blind
658:(New York: Association Press, 1948)
262:
1288:Baumgarten, Grace (29 July 2016).
25:
3337:Canadian federal deputy ministers
3242:Companions of the Order of Canada
566:Food and Agriculture Organization
507:World Federation of Mental Health
27:Canadian psychiatrist (1896–1971)
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1990:
1977:
1964:
1951:
1938:
1588:
1451:Works by or about Brock Chisholm
1394:Smithsonian Institution Archives
1254:Eakman, B. K. (2 January 2014).
613:World Federalist Movement-Canada
611:1957: Honorary President of the
520:convened to draft and adopt the
257:(WHO). He was the 13th Canadian
1870:World Constitutional Convention
1151:"The World Health Organization"
1028:Farley, John (1 January 2009).
181:
548:who early on headed important
338:, age 18, Chisholm joined the
1:
3262:People from Oakville, Ontario
3237:Canadian critics of religions
2867:(Righteous Among the Nations)
1402:Captain George Brock Chisholm
946:"Chisholm, Brock (1896–1971)"
619:American Humanist Association
587:, after a series of strokes.
326:Chisholm as a captain in the
3222:University of Toronto alumni
3126:Provisional World Parliament
617:1959: Humanist of the Year (
414:by 1924 before interning in
340:Canadian Expeditionary Force
328:Canadian Expeditionary Force
3010:MaurĂcio Campos de Medeiros
2323:Ahmed Ebrahim Haroon Jaffer
2044:Francisco Orlich Bolmarcich
472:The WHO became a permanent
271:Order of the British Empire
3353:
3322:48th Highlanders of Canada
3272:Surgeons General of Canada
2479:Kanaiyalal Maneklal Munshi
1421:Biography and News Stories
1400:Canadian Great War Project
1155:International Conciliation
996:10.1177/070674377101600212
585:Victoria, British Columbia
518:World Constituent Assembly
418:, where he specialized in
330:at the end of World War I.
159:Victoria, British Columbia
3332:Canadian Militia officers
3160:
2383:Ezequiel Padilla Peñaloza
1880:
1597:
1586:
1535:
1529:World Health Organization
1482:
1473:
1467:
1462:
1396:: Photo of Brock Chisholm
697:World Health Organization
678:Prescription for survival
455:World Health Organization
255:World Health Organization
219:
115:
82:
70:
58:
3097:(teacher & pacifist)
2973:(scholar & pacifist)
2539:Pascoal Ranieri Mazzilli
1680:Hesketh Hesketh-Prichard
1446:Generals of World War II
1440:Order of Canada citation
703:Surgeon General (Canada)
686:(New York: Harper, 1958)
465:. The WHO succeeded the
2766:(Chemistry & Peace)
624:1967: Companion of the
430:At the outbreak of the
249:veteran, and the first
3312:Yale University alumni
3287:Mind control theorists
3212:Canadian psychiatrists
3005:(writer & scholar)
2914:David Alfaro Siqueiros
2864:André and Magda Trocmé
2846:Martin Luther King Jr.
2838:Human rights activists
2798:Edris Rice-Wray Carson
2683:Physiology or Medicine
2551:Patrick Wolrige-Gordon
2347:B. Satya Narayan Reddy
2127:Jaramogi Oginga Odinga
1486:Marcolino Gomes Candau
1470:None (First in office)
1372:Cite journal requires
400:
391:
331:
110:Marcolino Gomes Candau
2700:Hermann Joseph Muller
2695:Dickinson W. Richards
2503:Komla Agbeli Gbedemah
2080:LĂ©opold SĂ©dar Senghor
1713:Joseph Arthur Gregory
1411:, Who, archived from
864:on September 16, 2017
412:University of Toronto
325:
279:Efficiency Decoration
261:and the recipient of
226:George Brock Chisholm
210:University of Toronto
129:George Brock Chisholm
2906:Arthur Ernest Bishop
2690:Albert Szent-Györgyi
2056:José Figueres Ferrer
1734:Francis Pegahmagabow
1210:Helen Keller Archive
1185:Helen Keller Archive
393:His bar's citation:
171:Grace Ryrie Chisholm
99:Position established
3232:Canadian Unitarians
3077:(cultural theorist)
2726:Salvatore Quasimodo
2590:Dana McLean Greeley
2300:Cornelis Berkhouwer
2104:Otilio Ulate Blanco
2008:Head of governments
1700:(Archibald Belaney)
599:1945: Medal of the
398:example to his men.
344:15th Battalion, CEF
334:In 1915 during the
301:fought against the
3227:Canadian agnostics
3207:Canadian humanists
3142:World constitution
2970:Hugh J. Schonfield
2930:Edward J. Sparling
2455:Irène de Lipkowski
2443:Inder Kumar Gujral
2092:Muhammad Ayub Khan
1291:Cannot Be Silenced
1124:The London Gazette
1104:The London Gazette
1084:The London Gazette
907:. Historica Canada
732:The London Gazette
639:At his death, the
608:1953: Lasker Award
576:Personal and death
514:world constitution
381:The London Gazette
332:
263:numerous accolades
3302:Canadian generals
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2818:Priyadaranjan Ray
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2705:Macfarlane Burnet
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2577:Religious leaders
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2570:
2563:William Beveridge
2371:Diwan Chaman Lall
2272:
2271:
1836:
1835:
1604:
1603:
1525:Directors-General
1492:
1491:
1483:Succeeded by
1294:. WestBow Press.
811:on April 20, 2017
776:. 5 February 1971
601:Pasteur Institute
467:League of Nations
342:, serving in the
299:great-grandfather
291:Oakville, Ontario
223:
222:
142:Oakville, Ontario
18:G. Brock Chisholm
16:(Redirected from
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3152:World federalism
3147:World government
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3034:Rameshwari Nehru
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2957:(science editor)
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2946:Gregorio Bermann
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2922:E. M. L. Odjidja
2917:(Social realist)
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2788:Charles C. Price
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2721:Bertrand Russell
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2666:Frederick Sanger
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2605:Martin Niemöller
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1157:. Archived from
1143:Winslow, C.-E.A.
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1052:
1050:
1048:
1025:
1016:
1015:
979:
958:
957:
955:
953:
942:
917:
916:
914:
912:
905:"Brock Chisholm"
901:
874:
873:
871:
869:
854:
821:
820:
818:
816:
801:
786:
785:
783:
781:
766:
737:
736:
723:
457:(WHO), based in
432:Second World War
251:director-general
244:
189:
187:
183:
155:
138:
136:
120:Personal details
106:
96:
87:
65:Chisholm in 1950
63:
53:
30:
21:
3352:
3351:
3347:
3346:
3345:
3343:
3342:
3341:
3197:
3196:
3194:
3192:
3187:
3156:
3130:
3109:
3102:Toyohiko Kagawa
3066:Stanley Slotkin
3037:(social worker)
2894:
2876:
2850:
2832:
2828:Wilder Penfield
2813:Pitirim Sorokin
2770:
2751:
2730:
2709:
2678:
2654:
2620:Nobel laureates
2614:
2567:
2555:
2543:
2531:
2519:
2507:
2495:
2491:KenzĹŤ Matsumura
2483:
2471:
2459:
2447:
2435:
2423:
2411:
2407:Hisato Ichimada
2399:
2387:
2375:
2363:
2351:
2339:
2327:
2315:
2304:
2294:
2292:
2268:
2256:
2244:
2232:
2219:
2207:
2195:
2182:
2170:
2158:
2146:
2139:Prime Ministers
2133:
2119:
2113:Vice-presidents
2108:
2096:
2084:
2072:
2060:
2048:
2036:
2024:
2002:
1991:
1989:
1978:
1976:
1965:
1963:
1952:
1950:
1939:
1937:
1924:
1884:
1876:
1867:
1837:
1832:
1825:
1814:
1807:
1800:
1793:
1788:John L. Barkley
1786:
1775:
1768:
1757:
1750:
1739:
1732:
1727:Johnson Paudash
1725:
1718:
1711:
1704:
1696:
1685:
1678:
1667:
1659:
1652:
1641:
1635:
1605:
1600:
1593:
1584:
1531:
1522:
1488:
1479:
1471:
1405:
1390:
1385:
1371:
1361:
1355:
1354:
1350:
1340:
1338:
1336:
1321:
1320:
1316:
1306:
1304:
1302:
1287:
1286:
1282:
1272:
1270:
1268:
1253:
1252:
1248:
1239:
1237:
1229:
1228:
1224:
1215:
1213:
1204:
1203:
1199:
1190:
1188:
1179:
1178:
1174:
1164:
1162:
1139:Chisholm, Brock
1137:
1136:
1132:
1117:
1116:
1112:
1097:
1096:
1092:
1077:
1076:
1072:
1061:
1060:
1056:
1046:
1044:
1042:
1027:
1026:
1019:
981:
980:
961:
951:
949:
944:
943:
920:
910:
908:
903:
902:
877:
867:
865:
856:
855:
824:
814:
812:
803:
802:
789:
779:
777:
768:
767:
740:
725:
724:
720:
716:
693:
652:
637:
626:Order of Canada
593:
578:
539:supernaturalism
530:
503:
451:
424:Yale University
336:First World War
320:
315:
295:Sir Isaac Brock
287:
267:Order of Canada
259:Surgeon General
228:
214:Yale University
212:
191:
179:
175:
172:
157:
153:
152:4 February 1971
140:
134:
132:
131:
130:
104:
94:
88:
83:
66:
54:
37:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3350:
3348:
3340:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3309:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3199:
3198:
3189:
3188:
3186:
3185:
3175:
3161:
3158:
3157:
3155:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3138:
3136:
3132:
3131:
3129:
3128:
3123:
3117:
3115:
3111:
3110:
3108:
3107:
3099:
3091:
3079:
3071:
3063:
3055:
3047:
3039:
3031:
3023:
3018:Oscar Niemeyer
3015:
3007:
3002:Mark Van Doren
2999:
2991:
2983:
2981:(union leader)
2975:
2967:
2959:
2951:
2943:
2935:
2927:
2919:
2911:
2902:
2900:
2896:
2895:
2893:
2892:
2890:Hugh B. Hester
2886:
2884:
2878:
2877:
2875:
2874:
2872:Brock Chisholm
2869:
2860:
2858:
2852:
2851:
2849:
2848:
2842:
2840:
2834:
2833:
2831:
2830:
2825:
2820:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2803:Harlow Shapley
2800:
2795:
2790:
2784:
2782:
2776:
2775:
2772:
2771:
2769:
2768:
2759:
2757:
2753:
2752:
2750:
2749:
2747:Joseph Rotblat
2744:
2738:
2736:
2732:
2731:
2729:
2728:
2723:
2717:
2715:
2711:
2710:
2708:
2707:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2686:
2684:
2680:
2679:
2677:
2676:
2671:
2662:
2660:
2656:
2655:
2653:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2635:Alfred Kastler
2631:
2629:
2622:
2616:
2615:
2613:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2595:George MacLeod
2592:
2587:
2581:
2579:
2573:
2572:
2569:
2568:
2566:
2565:
2553:
2541:
2529:
2517:
2505:
2493:
2481:
2469:
2457:
2445:
2433:
2421:
2409:
2397:
2385:
2373:
2361:
2349:
2337:
2325:
2312:
2310:
2306:
2305:
2303:
2302:
2289:
2287:
2280:
2274:
2273:
2270:
2269:
2267:
2266:
2254:
2242:
2229:
2227:
2221:
2220:
2218:
2217:
2205:
2192:
2190:
2184:
2183:
2181:
2180:
2178:Tetsu Katayama
2168:
2156:
2154:Clement Attlee
2143:
2141:
2135:
2134:
2132:
2131:
2129:
2116:
2114:
2110:
2109:
2107:
2106:
2094:
2082:
2070:
2068:Julius Nyerere
2058:
2046:
2034:
2021:
2019:
2010:
2004:
2003:
2001:
2000:
1987:
1974:
1961:
1948:
1934:
1932:
1926:
1925:
1923:
1922:
1917:
1915:Margaret Isely
1912:
1907:
1902:
1896:
1895:
1892:
1891:
1881:
1878:
1877:
1868:
1866:
1865:
1858:
1851:
1843:
1834:
1833:
1831:
1830:
1822:
1820:
1816:
1815:
1813:
1812:
1809:John H. Pruitt
1805:
1798:
1791:
1783:
1781:
1777:
1776:
1774:
1773:
1770:Richard Travis
1765:
1763:
1759:
1758:
1756:
1755:
1747:
1745:
1741:
1740:
1738:
1737:
1730:
1723:
1716:
1709:
1706:Brock Chisholm
1702:
1693:
1691:
1687:
1686:
1684:
1683:
1675:
1673:
1669:
1668:
1666:
1665:
1657:
1649:
1647:
1643:
1642:
1636:
1634:
1633:
1626:
1619:
1611:
1602:
1601:
1598:
1595:
1594:
1587:
1585:
1583:
1582:
1577:
1572:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1542:
1536:
1533:
1532:
1523:
1521:
1520:
1513:
1506:
1498:
1490:
1489:
1484:
1481:
1472:
1469:
1465:
1464:
1458:
1457:
1448:
1443:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1403:
1397:
1389:
1388:External links
1386:
1384:
1383:
1374:|journal=
1348:
1335:978-0691121840
1334:
1314:
1300:
1280:
1266:
1246:
1222:
1197:
1172:
1161:on 15 May 2012
1149:(March 1948).
1130:
1110:
1090:
1070:
1054:
1040:
1017:
959:
918:
875:
822:
787:
774:New York Times
738:
717:
715:
712:
711:
710:
705:
700:
692:
689:
688:
687:
681:
675:
669:
659:
651:
648:
641:New York Times
636:
633:
629:
628:
622:
615:
609:
606:
603:
592:
591:Honors, awards
589:
577:
574:
550:United Nations
529:
526:
502:
499:
450:
447:
406:, earning his
364:Military Cross
356:machine gunner
319:
316:
314:
311:
286:
283:
275:Military Cross
221:
220:
217:
216:
207:
201:
200:
197:
193:
192:
177:
173:
170:
169:
167:
163:
162:
156:(aged 74)
150:
146:
145:
128:
126:
122:
121:
117:
116:
113:
112:
107:
101:
100:
97:
91:
90:
80:
79:
72:
71:
68:
67:
64:
56:
55:
36:
34:Brock Chisholm
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3349:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3204:
3202:
3195:
3184:
3176:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3166:
3163:
3162:
3159:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3140:
3139:
3137:
3133:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3118:
3116:
3112:
3103:
3100:
3095:
3092:
3088:
3083:
3082:Tamaki Uemura
3080:
3075:
3072:
3069:(businessman)
3067:
3064:
3061:(theosophist)
3059:
3056:
3051:
3048:
3043:
3042:Satish Gujral
3040:
3035:
3032:
3027:
3024:
3019:
3016:
3011:
3008:
3003:
3000:
2995:
2992:
2987:
2984:
2979:
2976:
2971:
2968:
2963:
2962:Henri Laugier
2960:
2955:
2952:
2947:
2944:
2939:
2936:
2931:
2928:
2923:
2920:
2915:
2912:
2907:
2904:
2903:
2901:
2899:Varied Fields
2897:
2891:
2888:
2887:
2885:
2883:
2879:
2873:
2870:
2865:
2862:
2861:
2859:
2857:
2856:Humanitarians
2853:
2847:
2844:
2843:
2841:
2839:
2835:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2793:Edward Condon
2791:
2789:
2786:
2785:
2783:
2781:
2777:
2764:
2763:Linus Pauling
2761:
2760:
2758:
2754:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2742:John Boyd Orr
2740:
2739:
2737:
2733:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2718:
2716:
2712:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2687:
2685:
2681:
2675:
2672:
2667:
2664:
2663:
2661:
2657:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2645:Hideki Yukawa
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2632:
2630:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2617:
2611:
2610:Michael Scott
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2582:
2580:
2578:
2574:
2564:
2559:
2554:
2552:
2547:
2542:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2504:
2499:
2494:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2444:
2439:
2434:
2432:
2431:IchirĹŤ Kiyose
2427:
2422:
2420:
2419:Henry Usborne
2415:
2410:
2408:
2403:
2398:
2396:
2391:
2386:
2384:
2379:
2374:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2360:
2355:
2350:
2348:
2343:
2338:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2324:
2319:
2314:
2313:
2311:
2307:
2301:
2291:
2290:
2288:
2286:International
2284:
2281:
2279:
2275:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2253:
2252:Setsuo Yamada
2248:
2243:
2241:
2236:
2231:
2230:
2228:
2226:
2222:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2204:
2203:Culbert Olson
2199:
2194:
2193:
2191:
2189:
2185:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2167:
2166:Milton Margai
2162:
2157:
2155:
2150:
2145:
2144:
2142:
2140:
2136:
2130:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2117:
2115:
2111:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2069:
2064:
2059:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2022:
2020:
2018:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2005:
1999:
1988:
1986:
1975:
1973:
1962:
1960:
1949:
1947:
1936:
1935:
1933:
1931:
1927:
1921:
1920:Georgia Lloyd
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1897:
1894:
1893:
1889:
1888:
1883:
1882:
1879:
1874:
1871:
1864:
1859:
1857:
1852:
1850:
1845:
1844:
1841:
1828:
1824:
1823:
1821:
1817:
1810:
1806:
1803:
1799:
1796:
1792:
1789:
1785:
1784:
1782:
1780:United States
1778:
1771:
1767:
1766:
1764:
1760:
1753:
1749:
1748:
1746:
1742:
1735:
1731:
1728:
1724:
1721:
1720:Henry Norwest
1717:
1714:
1710:
1707:
1703:
1699:
1695:
1694:
1692:
1688:
1681:
1677:
1676:
1674:
1670:
1662:
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1655:
1651:
1650:
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1644:
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1627:
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1613:
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1596:
1591:
1581:
1578:
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1573:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1537:
1534:
1530:
1526:
1519:
1514:
1512:
1507:
1505:
1500:
1499:
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1487:
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1477:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1441:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1415:on 2013-03-17
1414:
1410:
1409:
1404:
1401:
1398:
1395:
1392:
1391:
1387:
1379:
1366:
1358:
1352:
1349:
1337:
1331:
1327:
1326:
1318:
1315:
1303:
1301:9781512736977
1297:
1293:
1292:
1284:
1281:
1269:
1267:9781483502359
1263:
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1207:
1201:
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1125:
1120:
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1094:
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1086:
1085:
1080:
1074:
1071:
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1065:
1058:
1055:
1043:
1041:9780774858403
1037:
1033:
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1022:
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985:
978:
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968:
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935:
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894:
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890:
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849:
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845:
843:
841:
839:
837:
835:
833:
831:
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827:
823:
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806:
800:
798:
796:
794:
792:
788:
775:
771:
765:
763:
761:
759:
757:
755:
753:
751:
749:
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745:
743:
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719:
713:
709:
706:
704:
701:
698:
695:
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673:
670:
667:
663:
660:
657:
654:
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2395:Gerhard Jahn
2335:Akira Kazami
2264:Shinzo Hamai
1985:Sierra Leone
1910:Philip Isely
1885:
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1744:Newfoundland
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154:(1971-02-04)
105:Succeeded by
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3252:1971 deaths
3247:1896 births
3074:Stuart Hall
3029:(economist)
3026:ĹŚuchi HyĹŤei
3021:(architect)
2954:Gerard Piel
2823:René Dumont
2585:Abbé Pierre
2527:N. G. Ranga
2467:John Foster
2278:Politicians
2215:Hiroo ĹŚhara
2032:Edgar Faure
1875:signatories
1762:New Zealand
1752:John Shiwak
1661:Ion Idriess
1341:19 November
1307:19 November
1273:19 November
1165:19 November
1147:Hiss, Alger
1119:"No. 31119"
1099:"No. 30561"
1079:"No. 30340"
1047:19 November
952:19 November
911:19 November
868:19 November
815:19 November
780:19 November
727:"No. 35842"
664:(New York:
570:Anti-Christ
535:Santa Claus
509:(1957–58).
463:Switzerland
307:War of 1812
305:during the
247:World War I
139:18 May 1896
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3201:Categories
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3094:Tano JĹŤdai
3089:executive)
3053:(feminist)
2997:(humanist)
2949:(humanist)
2933:(educator)
2909:(inventor)
2808:Jean Orcel
2780:Scientists
2714:Literature
2240:E.C. Quaye
2017:Presidents
1946:Costa Rica
1905:Thane Read
1802:Ed Klepfer
1654:Billy Sing
1560:Brundtland
1480:1948–1953
1240:2023-07-15
1216:2023-07-03
1191:2023-07-01
990:(2): 166.
714:References
552:agencies:
420:psychiatry
285:Background
205:Alma mater
135:1896-05-18
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2978:Kaoru ĹŚta
2965:(scholar)
2941:(scholar)
2925:(teacher)
2674:Otto Hahn
2659:Chemistry
2188:Governors
1930:Countries
1663:(spotter)
1646:Australia
1570:Nordström
1426:Biography
1012:208218910
546:Humanists
410:from the
303:Americans
89:1948–1953
85:In office
3183:Category
3164:Source:
3045:(artist)
2989:(writer)
2882:Veterans
2756:Multiple
2650:Max Born
2309:National
1998:Tanzania
1959:Pakistan
1827:Loophole
1698:Grey Owl
1555:Nakajima
1540:Chisholm
691:See also
495:Sardinia
404:medicine
196:Children
161:, Canada
144:, Canada
3114:Related
2669:(twice)
2628:Physics
1972:Senegal
1819:Related
1672:Britain
1639:snipers
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479:cholera
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3135:Other
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1378:help
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1330:ISBN
1309:2017
1296:ISBN
1275:2017
1262:ISBN
1167:2017
1049:2017
1036:ISBN
1000:PMID
954:2017
913:2017
870:2017
817:2017
782:2017
560:and
493:and
368:Lens
358:and
348:cook
186:1924
149:Died
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75:1st
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