43:
1680:
1243:
785:, intersex children are often operated on immediately after birth to make their genitals appear either typically male or female. In the Dominican Republic guevedoces are regarded as a third gender, experiencing ambivalent
1718:
1082:
Imperato-McGinley, Julianne; Guerrero, Luis; Gautier, Teofilo; Peterson, Ralph Edward (December 1974). "Steroid 5alpha-reductase deficiency in man: an inherited form of male pseudohermaphroditism".
278:
261:
1711:
1212:
92:
1704:
1588:
711:
in 1974. The frequency of the deficiency was found to be unusually high in Las
Salinas, with occurrence ratio of 1 güevedoce to every 90 unaffected males.
583:
902:
1953:
1643:
1190:
518:
70:
1969:
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443:
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216:
87:
58:
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female child into a phenotypically male adult at puberty, which is reported to be celebrated in
Dominican culture, is the result of a
883:
1696:
931:
848:
1227:
107:
948:
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1429:
1419:
418:
285:
268:
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980:
576:
428:
413:
221:
191:
153:
125:
97:
1266:
1200:
138:
80:
733:. 5α-Reductase is responsible for the reduction of testosterone to dihydrotestosterone. Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) is the
2084:
1739:
1493:
1488:
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1380:
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273:
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variation. Güevedoces are classified as girls when they are born but, around the age of 12, they start developing
2028:
1665:
1573:
1568:
1538:
1518:
1498:
1365:
799:
states that güevedoces (as well as people in Papua New Guinea with 5α-reductase deficiency) "are recognised as a
569:
555:
438:
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403:
383:
363:
241:
1731:
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1533:
1528:
1508:
1503:
1185:
746:
423:
408:
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368:
65:
757:. Thus, an XY child without functioning 5α-reductase cannot convert testosterone into the form that develops
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54:
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2059:
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508:
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226:
765:. At puberty, when large amounts of testosterone are produced, secondary sex characteristics (e.g.,
646:
148:
1815:
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1115:
682:
597:
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1820:
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654:
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790:
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1095:
803:" by their cultures, while the cultures "nevertheless recognize only two gender roles".
1862:
1810:
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1222:
626:
540:
102:
998:"Transsexuals and Critical Gender Theory: The Possibility of a Restroom Labeled Other"
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2023:
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1350:
770:
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503:
949:"The World of Intersex Children and One Person's Journey Between Two Sexes"
1111:
17:
2018:
1854:
1735:
1165:
719:
677:
of güevedoces occurred in the 1970s, when
Julianne Imperato-McGinley, an
622:
33:
2008:
1324:
793:
as men, but are not necessarily completely treated as such by society.
734:
698:
210:
920:
Bosson, Jennifer K.; Vandello, Joseph A.; Buckner, Camille E. (2018).
1845:
1802:
1623:
727:
690:
650:
634:
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903:"The astonishing village where little girls turn into boys aged 12"
1887:
973:
Sexing the Body: Gender politics and the construction of sexuality
750:
1628:
694:
498:
27:
Local name of a type of intersexuality in the
Dominican Republic
1700:
1138:
689:
in the
Dominican Republic to investigate reports of apparently
661:(literally 'a female thing changing into a male thing') by the
840:
3,000 Spanish Words and
Phrases They Won't Teach You in School
550:
41:
1134:
884:"Девочки превращаются в мальчиков: доминиканский феномен"
975:(1st ed.). New York, NY: Basic Books. p. 109.
837:
Hamer, Eleanor; Díez de
Urdanivia, Fernando (2017).
621:"testicles at twelve") are children with a specific
2037:
1989:
1982:
1962:
1944:
1909:
1886:
1853:
1844:
1801:
1753:
1746:
1599:
1481:
1438:
1317:
1251:
1172:
773:, etc.) develop, thus producing a phenotypic male.
1734:congenital anomalies of the genitalia, including
705:, and the results were published in the journal
1712:
1150:
1021:"5-alpha-reductase deficiency: a case report"
616:
577:
8:
753:form of the hormone, testosterone, promotes
631:deficiency in the production of 5α-reductase
649:. The phenomenon also reportedly occurs in
1986:
1850:
1750:
1719:
1705:
1697:
1157:
1143:
1135:
1061:The 'Guevedoces' of the Dominican Republic
865:"The extraordinary case of the Guevedoces"
584:
570:
29:
1064:, Urological Sciences Research Foundation
1036:
789:. In adulthood, güevedoces most commonly
882:Баринова, Анастасия (4 September 2018).
829:
32:
1954:Congenital absence of the vas deferens
966:
964:
962:
7:
901:Knapton, Sarah (20 September 2015).
477:Genital modification and mutilation
1970:Persistent Müllerian duct syndrome
25:
701:. The cause was determined to be
1679:
1678:
1241:
1228:Sex characteristics (legal term)
923:The Psychology of Sex and Gender
761:and will have the appearance of
737:responsible for the majority of
726:) born with a deficiency in the
108:Sex characteristics (legal term)
769:, hair pattern changes, muscle
2050:Progestin-induced virilization
1019:Jong, Diana Mettadewi (2016).
971:Fausto-Sterling, Anne (2000).
1:
1104:10.1126/science.186.4170.1213
755:secondary sex characteristics
685:, traveled to the village of
1473:International Intersex Forum
1262:Disorders of sex development
1025:Indonesian Pediatric Society
947:Pou, Jackie (4 March 2015).
334:International Intersex Forum
134:Disorders of sex development
1901:Unilateral ovarian agenesis
1468:Intersex Day of Remembrance
1331:Civil society organizations
1038:10.14238/pi43.6.2003.234-40
759:primary sex characteristics
329:Intersex Day of Remembrance
217:Civil society organizations
2106:
1878:Sertoli cell-only syndrome
1425:Sex verification in sports
888:National Geographic Russia
274:Sex verification in sports
2029:Penoscrotal transposition
1674:
1666:Sex differences in humans
1239:
697:children at the onset of
675:scientific investigations
1927:Mixed gonadal dysgenesis
1186:Compulsory sterilization
996:Kogan, Terry S. (1997).
714:The transformation of a
66:Compulsory sterilization
843:. Skyhorse Publishing.
818:5α-Reductase deficiency
703:5α-Reductase deficiency
1922:Ovotesticular syndrome
1644:Non-binary recognition
1463:Intersex Awareness Day
1386:Ancient Greek religion
1309:Sexual differentiation
781:In countries like the
743:sexual characteristics
617:
609:
519:Non-binary recognition
324:Intersex Awareness Day
186:Sexual differentiation
46:
2055:Pseudohermaphroditism
1932:XY gonadal dysgenesis
1896:XX gonadal dysgenesis
1336:Fictional characters
1277:Medical interventions
1233:Yogyakarta Principles
1218:Medical interventions
739:embryonic development
657:, where it is called
222:Fictional characters
154:Medical interventions
113:Yogyakarta Principles
98:Medical interventions
45:
2060:True hermaphroditism
1755:Uterine malformation
1002:Hastings Law Journal
871:. 20 September 2015.
797:Anne Fausto-Sterling
787:gender socialisation
509:Anti-gender movement
279:at the Olympic Games
2085:Intersex in society
1318:Society and culture
1096:1974Sci...186.1213I
1090:(4170): 1213–1215.
749:size. However, the
647:dihydrotestosterone
629:. This is due to a
205:Society and culture
1816:Vaginal hypoplasia
1773:Unicornuate uterus
1763:Müllerian agenesis
1439:History and events
693:children becoming
683:Cornell University
598:Dominican Republic
47:
2072:
2071:
2068:
2067:
1978:
1977:
1940:
1939:
1831:Cloacal exstrophy
1821:Imperforate hymen
1783:Bicornuate uterus
1768:Cervical agenesis
1694:
1693:
1639:Non-binary gender
1607:Children's rights
1482:Rights by country
1361:Intersex and LGBT
1267:Genetic diagnosis
1213:Malta declaration
1208:Legal recognition
777:Status in society
618:güevos a los doce
614:Dominican Spanish
594:
593:
472:Children's rights
347:Rights by country
237:Intersex and LGBT
139:Genetic diagnosis
93:Malta declaration
88:Legal recognition
16:(Redirected from
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1987:
1917:Gonadal agenesis
1851:
1826:Vaginal adenosis
1778:Uterus didelphys
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741:of primary male
655:Papua New Guinea
637:involved in the
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679:endocrinologist
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556:Sex differences
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1294:Phall-O-Meter
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1272:Hermaphrodite
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1946:Vas deferens
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1654:Third gender
1649:Queer theory
1554:South Africa
1299:Prader scale
1289:Orchidometer
1196:Human rights
1178:legal issues
1174:Human rights
1087:
1083:
1077:
1066:, retrieved
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731:5α-reductase
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643:testosterone
601:
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529:Third gender
524:Queer theory
419:South Africa
190:
176:Prader scale
166:Orchidometer
76:Human rights
59:legal issues
55:Human rights
1999:Hypospadias
1659:Transgender
1564:Switzerland
1549:New Zealand
1420:Researchers
1255:and biology
722:male (with
687:Las Salinas
534:Transgender
429:Switzerland
414:New Zealand
269:Researchers
144:Definitions
128:and biology
2079:Categories
2014:Micropenis
2004:Epispadias
1873:Monorchism
1612:Disability
1451:of surgery
1430:Television
1406:Androgynos
1391:Aphroditus
1366:Literature
1068:August 23,
1044:24 October
1008:(6): 1244.
982:0465077145
824:References
673:The first
639:metabolism
602:güevedoces
514:Non-binary
482:Disability
312:of surgery
301:and events
286:Television
242:Literature
149:Healthcare
18:Guevedoche
2024:Diphallia
1634:Androgyny
1494:Australia
1489:Argentina
1351:Guevedoce
1327:(antonym)
771:anabolism
720:genotypic
610:güevedoce
504:Androgyny
359:Australia
354:Argentina
213:(antonym)
2019:Aphallia
1983:External
1855:Testicle
1747:Internal
1736:intersex
1685:Category
1600:See also
1589:military
1514:Colombia
1456:timeline
1402:Judaism
1381:Religion
1253:Medicine
1166:Intersex
1120:36427689
953:ABC News
926:. SAGE.
807:See also
751:oxidized
745:such as
623:intersex
461:See also
379:Colombia
317:timeline
257:Military
252:Religion
126:Medicine
34:Intersex
2009:Chordee
1524:Germany
1446:History
1325:Endosex
1282:history
1201:reports
1112:4432067
1092:Bibcode
1084:Science
747:genital
735:hormone
708:Science
699:puberty
653:and in
612:, from
606:Spanish
596:In the
389:Germany
307:History
299:History
211:Endosex
192:more...
159:history
81:reports
1846:Gonads
1803:Vagina
1728:Female
1624:Gender
1617:rights
1574:Uganda
1569:Taiwan
1539:Mexico
1519:France
1499:Canada
1411:Tumtum
1376:People
1118:
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979:
930:
847:
728:enzyme
691:female
651:Turkey
635:enzyme
604:(from
546:Rights
494:Gender
487:rights
439:Uganda
434:Taiwan
404:Mexico
384:France
364:Canada
247:People
36:topics
2038:Other
1991:Penis
1963:Other
1910:Other
1888:Ovary
1559:Spain
1544:Nepal
1534:Malta
1529:Kenya
1509:China
1504:Chile
1341:Films
1116:S2CID
681:from
633:, an
424:Spain
409:Nepal
399:Malta
394:Kenya
374:China
369:Chile
227:Films
1738:and
1732:male
1730:and
1629:LGBT
1356:Flag
1176:and
1108:PMID
1070:2019
1046:2020
977:ISBN
928:ISBN
845:ISBN
695:male
499:LGBT
232:Flag
57:and
1740:DSD
1100:doi
1088:186
1033:doi
869:BBC
665:.
645:to
641:of
551:Sex
2081::
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