77:
503:
2019. However, hillside stabilization had yet to be addressed as of Nov 2018 and this was necessary before major infrastructure work could progress. Bridges remained damaged and only recently begun reconstruction. Additionally, transnational electricity projects are expected to pass through the area, although funding is still a question mark and the Nepali government remains cash-strapped and overburdened with competing projects.
433:
455:
84:
502:
The
Kyirong-Rasuwa Fort route experienced quicker recovery since it is favoured for trans-Himalayan connectivity due to lower elevation and a gentler pass slope. A temporary bridge was constructed in place of the damaged concrete bridge while a new concrete bridge was constructed and opened on 7 June
498:
as the cross-border route through the
Zhangmu-Kodari border crossing was more badly damaged, only reopening on 29 May 2019. Both corridors sustained quake damage and had been closed due to the collapse of the border bridges at both locations and due to continuing rockfall from unstable hillsides, the
272:, a source stream of the Trishuli River, at an elevation of about 2,700 metres (8,900 ft). It has a subtropical mountain monsoon climate, with reasonable precipitation and warm weather, unusual for Tibet.
885:
876:
2195:
869:
772:
2188:
862:
76:
174:
2340:
2181:
451:
in the late-1780s, the
Nepalese forces captured Kyirong. It was recaptured by joint Chinese and Tibetan forces during the second campaign in July 1792.
108:
607:
In June 1792 the
Chinese troops were approaching the border of Nepal. In July ... they recaptured Jilong (Kirong), which the Gorkhas had to evacuate.
219:
620:
478:
was opened to international users and this route between China and Nepal was considered to be more reliable than the one through the
825:
686:
1606:
836:
990:
910:
905:
743:
652:"A Himalayan Border Trilogy: The Political Economies of Transport Infrastructure and Disaster Relief between China and Nepal"
466:
as it was located on a major traditional trade thoroughfare between the two countries. In 1961, Kyirong was established as a
292:
1849:
1998:
306:
2018:
2227:
1096:
1412:
1929:
1417:
625:[Gyirong, Tibet: Accelerated Development of the Border Town] (in Chinese (China)). Xinhua News. Archived from
495:
150:
1710:
1471:
1451:
1125:
2063:
1914:
1749:
1278:
2335:
1571:
1322:
265:
155:
2204:
1332:
1327:
463:
2073:
1534:
1392:
714:
1983:
1591:
1347:
1273:
1120:
674:
On
December 1, 2014, the Sino-Nepal border at Rasuwaghadi was officially opened for commercial business.
569:
211:
162:
2028:
2013:
1968:
1759:
1170:
897:
2127:
2023:
1993:
1973:
1958:
1919:
1809:
1705:
1476:
1200:
1145:
1135:
1081:
2162:
2142:
2003:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1839:
1834:
1803:
1779:
1769:
1690:
1666:
1596:
1576:
1556:
1546:
1511:
1501:
1491:
1481:
1466:
1387:
1342:
1283:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1175:
1165:
1140:
1071:
2157:
2137:
2122:
2117:
2107:
2068:
2033:
1963:
1924:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1774:
1684:
1661:
1586:
1561:
1551:
1446:
1407:
1397:
1249:
1244:
1205:
1180:
1076:
702:
Technically, the
Syafrubesi-Rasuwagadhi road is more reliable than the Kodari Highway, said Sitaula.
2078:
1953:
1764:
1754:
1715:
1700:
1646:
1486:
1402:
1377:
1288:
1066:
925:
915:
1829:
1496:
1461:
1441:
1382:
1091:
1086:
2083:
1939:
955:
950:
394:
2008:
1988:
1267:
1000:
995:
651:
1695:
1581:
1506:
1239:
1040:
1025:
821:
659:
494:
Kyirong/Rasuwa played a minor role as a cross-border trade route until about a year after the
448:
1867:
2147:
2132:
2112:
1978:
1844:
1789:
1725:
1656:
1616:
1566:
1516:
1337:
1160:
1130:
1015:
930:
920:
626:
355:
231:
1947:
2289:
2152:
1879:
1651:
1526:
1456:
1234:
1155:
1150:
1030:
984:
398:
269:
253:
462:
Historically, Kyirong Town has been an important town in the cross border trade between
444:
fled to
Kyirong and then founded the Gongtang Kingdom, whose ruins are now in Kyirong.
2255:
2250:
2093:
1889:
1720:
1676:
1601:
1427:
1317:
1298:
1215:
1106:
1020:
1005:
970:
960:
945:
935:
854:
441:
261:
203:
179:
594:
2329:
2043:
1884:
1859:
1626:
1611:
1365:
1357:
1312:
814:
475:
467:
421:
802:
2246:
2233:
1306:
1259:
1010:
940:
844:
Contributions to Nepal
Studies. Journal of the Institute of Nepal and Asian Studies
413:
362:
324:
751:
458:
Rasuwa Fort is a China-Nepal border crossing located 25 km south of
Kyirong Town.
2259:
2242:
2237:
1735:
1634:
1060:
471:
432:
390:
2173:
385:
Kyirong Town is located 70 kilometres (43 mi) south of the county seat of
2280:
1743:
28:
663:
123:
110:
2314:
2057:
454:
17:
1797:
2297:
2293:
2284:
1540:
1054:
1048:
889:
550:
167:
2219:
2101:
1873:
1640:
1435:
1223:
1114:
479:
409:
386:
551:"Geographical names of Tibet AR (China): XigazĂȘ Prefecture-Level City"
2263:
2223:
483:
417:
239:
2051:
1371:
978:
474:
in Nepal by the
Chinese government. In December 2014, the Gyirong
453:
431:
402:
143:
2177:
858:
499:
Kyirong/Rasuwa crossing being technically easier to re-open.
595:"Chinese Maps and Prints on the Tibet-Gorkha War of 1788-92"
440:
After the division of the Tibetan Empire, descendants of
773:"New China-Nepal friendship bridge comes into operation"
645:
643:
518:
516:
367:
2307:
2273:
2212:
2092:
2042:
1938:
1858:
1788:
1734:
1675:
1625:
1525:
1426:
1356:
1297:
1258:
1214:
1105:
1039:
969:
896:
361:
354:
349:
337:
323:
305:
291:
282:
185:
173:
161:
149:
139:
39:
813:
268:, China. The town is situated on the east bank of
557:. Institute of the Estonian Language. 2018-06-03.
424:, they were granted Chinese citizenship in 2003.
687:"Rasuwa-Kerung road spells new heights in trade"
737:
735:
408:In Kyirong Town, there is a village of ethnic
260:), is a town situated in the southern part of
2189:
870:
837:"The early history of Lo (Mustang) and Ngari"
389:and roughly 25 km (16 mi) north of
311:
297:
48:
8:
850:(1), Kathmandu: Tribhuvan University: 39â56
820:(3rd ed.), Bath: Footprint Handbooks,
807:, Moon Publications – via archive.org
436:1792 battle as depicted in Chinese painting
105:Coordinates (Kyirong Town government):
2196:
2182:
2174:
877:
863:
855:
346:
36:
34:Town in Tibet, People's Republic of China
534:
512:
416:. They are descendants of the Nepalese
184:
138:
103:
69:
64:
545:
543:
279:
597:. University of Cambridge. p. 92
172:
160:
148:
7:
816:Footprint Tibet Handbook with Bhutan
570:""Eastern Gypsies": Damans in Tibet"
522:
420:army from centuries ago. Previously
83:
96:Location in Tibet Automomous Region
25:
715:"Kodari Checkpoint To Open Today"
447:During the first campaign of the
82:
75:
368:
312:
298:
244:
49:
1:
568:Woebom, Tenzin (2014-12-23).
2341:ChinaâNepal border crossings
650:Murton, Galen (March 2016).
189:2,774 m (9,101 ft)
496:April 2015 Nepal earthquake
2357:
835:Jackson, David P. (1976),
144:People's Republic of China
26:
490:The April 2015 earthquake
379:
345:
333:
319:
287:
257:
235:
207:
104:
70:
65:
58:
886:Township-level divisions
656:Cross-Currents E-Journal
621:
555:KNAB Place Name Database
293:Traditional Chinese
27:Not to be confused with
830:– via archive.org
307:Simplified Chinese
266:Tibet Autonomous Region
812:Dorje, Gyurme (2004),
459:
437:
1333:Nyingrungmai Township
1328:Nyingrungdoi Township
801:Chan, Victor (1994),
593:Boulnois, L. (1989).
457:
435:
163:Prefecture-level city
2074:Shangyadong Township
1770:Targyailing Township
1572:Goin'gyibug Township
911:Chengnan Subdistrict
906:Chengbei Subdistrict
719:The Spotlight Online
1984:MoibaqĂȘqĂȘn Township
1393:PĂŒncogling Township
926:Gyamcoxung Township
693:. February 17, 2010
124:28.3933°N 85.3292°E
120: /
2205:ChinaâNepal border
2084:Xiayadong Township
1940:Xaitongmoin County
1850:Zhaxigang Township
1413:Zhaxigang Township
1348:XoinchĂȘng Township
1323:Nai'nying Township
1274:Changlung Township
1121:ChĂȘngring Township
1097:Zhaxigang Township
956:Qugboxung Township
951:Nyirixung Township
460:
438:
395:China-Nepal border
2323:
2322:
2228:Friendship Bridge
2171:
2170:
2029:Tongmoin Township
2014:RinqĂȘnzĂȘ Township
1969:Dagmoxar Township
1930:Zhaxizom Township
1760:Lhagcang Township
1696:Kangxung Township
1582:Kunglung Township
1418:Zhaxizom Township
1343:SapĂŒgang Township
1240:Gungtang Township
1171:Nyangdoi Township
1026:Wangdain Township
744:"The Tibet Train"
619:ææ (2009-11-04).
486:border crossing.
449:Sino-Nepalese War
383:
382:
375:
374:
356:Standard Mandarin
341:"Gyirong Village"
193:
192:
151:Autonomous region
16:(Redirected from
2348:
2198:
2191:
2184:
2175:
2148:Parjang Township
2133:Lunggar Township
2128:Labrang Township
2024:Tarding Township
1999:Nyangra Township
1994:Nartang Township
1974:Danagpu Township
1959:Chuzhig Township
1920:Rongxar Township
1845:Xongmai Township
1810:Chagjug Township
1765:Ro'gyog Township
1755:DĂȘnggar Township
1750:Changgo Township
1726:Rinbung Township
1706:Partang Township
1657:Nailung Township
1517:Tobgyai Township
1477:Lhabupu Township
1338:Samarda Township
1201:ZhongzĂȘ Township
1161:Lungmar Township
1146:Kangcho Township
1136:JagkyĂȘr Township
1131:Gyinkar Township
1082:KyungzĂȘ Township
1067:DinggyĂȘ Township
1016:Qangdoi Township
931:Jangdam Township
921:Donggar Township
916:BĂȘnxung Township
879:
872:
865:
856:
851:
841:
831:
819:
808:
788:
787:
785:
784:
769:
763:
762:
760:
759:
750:. Archived from
739:
730:
729:
727:
726:
711:
705:
704:
699:
698:
683:
677:
676:
671:
670:
647:
638:
637:
635:
634:
616:
610:
609:
604:
602:
590:
584:
583:
581:
580:
565:
559:
558:
547:
538:
532:
526:
520:
371:
370:
347:
315:
314:
301:
300:
280:
259:
246:
237:
209:
135:
134:
132:
131:
130:
129:28.3933; 85.3292
125:
121:
118:
117:
116:
113:
86:
85:
79:
52:
51:
46:
37:
21:
2356:
2355:
2351:
2350:
2349:
2347:
2346:
2345:
2326:
2325:
2324:
2319:
2303:
2290:Olangchung Gola
2269:
2208:
2202:
2172:
2167:
2163:Qonkor Township
2153:Rintor Township
2143:Painqi Township
2088:
2038:
2019:Rungma Township
2009:QingdĂŒ Township
2004:QĂȘqung Township
1989:NamoqĂȘ Township
1934:
1910:QudĂȘng Township
1905:Painji Township
1900:Kaimar Township
1895:Nyixar Township
1880:Chamso Township
1854:
1840:Xongma Township
1835:Xaigar Township
1784:
1780:Xungru Township
1730:
1691:Chagba Township
1671:
1667:YarlĂȘb Township
1652:Mainpu Township
1621:
1607:Xungba Township
1597:RiwoqĂȘ Township
1577:Kairag Township
1557:DargyĂŒ Township
1547:Amxung Township
1527:Ngamring County
1521:
1512:SogqĂȘn Township
1502:Ratang Township
1492:Pundam Township
1482:Mangra Township
1467:Gyamco Township
1457:Dobjoi Township
1422:
1388:Mangpu Township
1352:
1293:
1284:Lungro Township
1254:
1235:Drakna Township
1210:
1196:Zangka Township
1191:Rixing Township
1186:Rinang Township
1176:Ralung Township
1166:Narong Township
1156:Karmai Township
1151:Kardoi Township
1141:Jangra Township
1101:
1072:Dozhag Township
1035:
1031:Zhaxar Township
1001:DĂŒjung Township
996:DongxĂȘ Township
965:
892:
883:
839:
834:
828:
811:
800:
797:
792:
791:
782:
780:
771:
770:
766:
757:
755:
742:Rai, Om Astha.
741:
740:
733:
724:
722:
713:
712:
708:
696:
694:
685:
684:
680:
668:
666:
649:
648:
641:
632:
630:
623:
618:
617:
613:
600:
598:
592:
591:
587:
578:
576:
567:
566:
562:
549:
548:
541:
533:
529:
521:
514:
509:
492:
464:China and Nepal
430:
412:referred to as
399:border crossing
338:Literal meaning
278:
270:Kyirong Tsangpo
128:
126:
122:
119:
114:
111:
109:
107:
106:
100:
99:
98:
97:
94:
93:
92:
91:
87:
61:
54:
44:
42:
35:
32:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2354:
2352:
2344:
2343:
2338:
2336:Gyirong County
2328:
2327:
2321:
2320:
2318:
2317:
2311:
2309:
2305:
2304:
2302:
2301:
2287:
2277:
2275:
2271:
2270:
2268:
2267:
2253:
2240:
2231:
2216:
2214:
2210:
2209:
2203:
2201:
2200:
2193:
2186:
2178:
2169:
2168:
2166:
2165:
2160:
2158:Yagra Township
2155:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2138:Nagqu Township
2135:
2130:
2125:
2123:Horba Township
2120:
2118:GyĂȘma Township
2115:
2110:
2108:Bodoi Township
2105:
2098:
2096:
2094:Zhongba County
2090:
2089:
2087:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2069:Kambu Township
2066:
2064:GyĂȘru Township
2061:
2055:
2048:
2046:
2040:
2039:
2037:
2036:
2034:ZĂȘxoi Township
2031:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1964:Cobxi Township
1961:
1956:
1951:
1944:
1942:
1936:
1935:
1933:
1932:
1927:
1925:Zagor Township
1922:
1917:
1915:Qulho Township
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1890:Gyaco Township
1887:
1882:
1877:
1871:
1864:
1862:
1856:
1855:
1853:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1825:Molha Township
1822:
1820:Mabja Township
1817:
1815:Lalho Township
1812:
1807:
1801:
1794:
1792:
1786:
1785:
1783:
1782:
1777:
1775:Xarru Township
1772:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1740:
1738:
1732:
1731:
1729:
1728:
1723:
1721:Ramba Township
1718:
1713:
1711:Pusum Township
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1688:
1681:
1679:
1677:Rinbung County
1673:
1672:
1670:
1669:
1664:
1662:Surco Township
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1638:
1631:
1629:
1623:
1622:
1620:
1619:
1614:
1609:
1604:
1602:Rusar Township
1599:
1594:
1592:Qu'og Township
1589:
1587:Nyigo Township
1584:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1562:Darog Township
1559:
1554:
1552:Comai Township
1549:
1544:
1538:
1531:
1529:
1523:
1522:
1520:
1519:
1514:
1509:
1507:RindĂŒ Township
1504:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1484:
1479:
1474:
1472:KarzĂȘ Township
1469:
1464:
1459:
1454:
1452:DagzĂȘ Township
1449:
1447:Dagna Township
1444:
1439:
1432:
1430:
1428:Namling County
1424:
1423:
1421:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1408:XiqĂȘn Township
1405:
1400:
1398:Qoima Township
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1369:
1362:
1360:
1354:
1353:
1351:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1318:Kamru Township
1315:
1310:
1303:
1301:
1299:Kangmar County
1295:
1294:
1292:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1279:KurmĂȘ Township
1276:
1271:
1264:
1262:
1256:
1255:
1253:
1252:
1250:Salep Township
1247:
1245:Trepa Township
1242:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1220:
1218:
1216:Gyirong County
1212:
1211:
1209:
1208:
1206:ZĂȘqĂȘn Township
1203:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1181:Rasog Township
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1126:DagzĂȘ Township
1123:
1118:
1111:
1109:
1107:GyangzĂȘ County
1103:
1102:
1100:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1077:Gojag Township
1074:
1069:
1064:
1058:
1052:
1045:
1043:
1041:DinggyĂȘ County
1037:
1036:
1034:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1021:Qunub Township
1018:
1013:
1008:
1006:Gabug Township
1003:
998:
993:
991:Bazai Township
988:
982:
975:
973:
971:Bainang County
967:
966:
964:
963:
961:Qumig Township
958:
953:
948:
946:Nyamo Township
943:
938:
936:Lhain Township
933:
928:
923:
918:
913:
908:
902:
900:
894:
893:
884:
882:
881:
874:
867:
859:
853:
852:
832:
826:
809:
804:Tibet Handbook
796:
793:
790:
789:
777:Times of India
764:
748:Times of Nepal
731:
706:
678:
639:
622:è„żèćéïŒć éćć±çèŸčćąć°é
611:
585:
560:
539:
527:
525:, p. 924.
511:
510:
508:
505:
491:
488:
442:Songtsen Gampo
429:
426:
381:
380:
377:
376:
373:
372:
365:
359:
358:
352:
351:
350:Transcriptions
343:
342:
339:
335:
334:
331:
330:
327:
321:
320:
317:
316:
309:
303:
302:
295:
289:
288:
285:
284:
277:
274:
262:Gyirong County
191:
190:
187:
183:
182:
177:
171:
170:
165:
159:
158:
153:
147:
146:
141:
137:
136:
102:
101:
95:
89:
88:
81:
80:
74:
73:
72:
71:
68:
67:
63:
62:
59:
56:
55:
43:
40:
33:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2353:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2334:
2333:
2331:
2316:
2313:
2312:
2310:
2306:
2299:
2295:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2282:
2279:
2278:
2276:
2272:
2265:
2261:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2248:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2235:
2232:
2229:
2225:
2221:
2218:
2217:
2215:
2211:
2206:
2199:
2194:
2192:
2187:
2185:
2180:
2179:
2176:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2113:GĂȘla Township
2111:
2109:
2106:
2103:
2100:
2099:
2097:
2095:
2091:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2079:TĂŒna Township
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2059:
2056:
2053:
2050:
2049:
2047:
2045:
2044:Yadong County
2041:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1979:LĂȘba Township
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1954:Capu Township
1952:
1949:
1946:
1945:
1943:
1941:
1937:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1886:
1885:Cogo Township
1883:
1881:
1878:
1875:
1872:
1869:
1866:
1865:
1863:
1861:
1860:Tingri County
1857:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1838:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1818:
1816:
1813:
1811:
1808:
1805:
1802:
1799:
1796:
1795:
1793:
1791:
1790:Sa'gya County
1787:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1745:
1742:
1741:
1739:
1737:
1733:
1727:
1724:
1722:
1719:
1717:
1716:QĂȘwa Township
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1704:
1702:
1701:Moin Township
1699:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1686:
1683:
1682:
1680:
1678:
1674:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1647:Boro Township
1645:
1642:
1639:
1636:
1633:
1632:
1630:
1628:
1627:Nyalam County
1624:
1618:
1617:ZazĂȘ Township
1615:
1613:
1612:Yamo Township
1610:
1608:
1605:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1593:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1575:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1567:DobĂȘ Township
1565:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1542:
1539:
1536:
1533:
1532:
1530:
1528:
1524:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1487:Numa Township
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1437:
1434:
1433:
1431:
1429:
1425:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1403:RĂȘsa Township
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1378:Chau Township
1376:
1373:
1370:
1367:
1364:
1363:
1361:
1359:
1355:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1313:Gala Township
1311:
1308:
1305:
1304:
1302:
1300:
1296:
1290:
1289:Zhig Township
1287:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1265:
1263:
1261:
1257:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1225:
1222:
1221:
1219:
1217:
1213:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1192:
1189:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1116:
1113:
1112:
1110:
1108:
1104:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1062:
1059:
1056:
1053:
1050:
1047:
1046:
1044:
1042:
1038:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
986:
983:
980:
977:
976:
974:
972:
968:
962:
959:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
937:
934:
932:
929:
927:
924:
922:
919:
917:
914:
912:
909:
907:
904:
903:
901:
899:
895:
891:
887:
880:
875:
873:
868:
866:
861:
860:
857:
849:
845:
838:
833:
829:
827:1-903471-30-3
823:
818:
817:
810:
806:
805:
799:
798:
794:
778:
774:
768:
765:
754:on 2020-10-29
753:
749:
745:
738:
736:
732:
720:
716:
710:
707:
703:
692:
688:
682:
679:
675:
665:
661:
657:
653:
646:
644:
640:
629:on 2011-08-18
628:
624:
615:
612:
608:
596:
589:
586:
575:
571:
564:
561:
556:
552:
546:
544:
540:
537:, p. 44.
536:
531:
528:
524:
519:
517:
513:
506:
504:
500:
497:
489:
487:
485:
481:
477:
476:port of entry
473:
469:
468:port of entry
465:
456:
452:
450:
445:
443:
434:
427:
425:
423:
419:
415:
411:
406:
404:
400:
396:
392:
388:
378:
366:
364:
360:
357:
353:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
328:
326:
322:
318:
310:
308:
304:
296:
294:
290:
286:
281:
275:
273:
271:
267:
263:
255:
252:in Nepalese (
251:
247:
241:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
205:
201:
197:
188:
181:
178:
176:
169:
166:
164:
157:
154:
152:
145:
142:
133:
78:
57:
38:
30:
19:
2238:Rasuwa Gadhi
1830:Sai Township
1497:Qum Township
1462:Ăma Township
1442:Car Township
1383:Liu Township
1358:LhazĂȘ County
1260:Kamba County
1230:Kyirong Town
1229:
1092:Sar Township
1087:Qab Township
1011:Mag Township
941:Nar Township
847:
843:
815:
803:
795:Bibliography
781:. Retrieved
779:. 2019-06-07
776:
767:
756:. Retrieved
752:the original
747:
723:. Retrieved
721:. 2019-05-29
718:
709:
701:
695:. Retrieved
690:
681:
673:
667:. Retrieved
655:
631:. Retrieved
627:the original
614:
606:
599:. Retrieved
588:
577:. Retrieved
573:
563:
554:
535:Jackson 1976
530:
501:
493:
461:
446:
439:
414:Daman people
407:
405:is located.
384:
363:Hanyu Pinyin
325:Hanyu Pinyin
283:Kyirong Town
249:
243:
230:in Chinese (
227:
223:
215:
199:
195:
194:
90:Kyirong Town
66:Gyirong Town
41:Kyirong Town
18:Gyirong Town
2308:Traditional
2274:Local Trade
2260:Lo Manthang
1736:Saga County
472:Rasuwa Fort
391:Rasuwa Fort
369:JĂlĂłng zhĂšn
329:JĂlĂłng zhĂšn
245:JĂlĂłng zhĂšn
216:skyid grong
208:àœŠàŸàŸ±àœČàœàŒàœàŸČàœŒàœàŒ
127: /
45:àœŠàŸàŸ±àœČàœàŒàœàŸČàœŒàœàŒ
2330:Categories
2281:Kimathanka
1685:DĂȘ'gyiling
783:2019-07-01
758:2019-07-01
725:2019-06-28
697:2017-02-13
669:2017-02-09
633:2011-11-16
579:2017-02-13
507:References
115:85°19âČ45âłE
112:28°23âČ36âłN
29:Kerung VDC
2315:Nangpa La
2207:crossings
2058:Xarsingma
898:SamzhubzĂȘ
664:2158-9674
523:Chan 1994
422:stateless
276:Geography
186:Elevation
2298:Tipta La
2285:Chentang
2213:Official
1541:Sangsang
1061:ZhĂȘntang
1049:Gyangkar
985:Luojiang
890:Shigatse
397:where a
224:kyi rong
168:Shigatse
2256:Zhongba
2234:Gyirong
2220:Zhangmu
2102:Paryang
1868:Ganggar
1744:Gya'gya
1436:Namling
1307:Kangmar
1224:Dzongka
1115:GyangzĂȘ
601:4 March
480:Zhangmu
428:History
393:on the
387:Dzongka
264:in the
232:Chinese
204:Tibetan
200:Gyirong
196:Kyirong
180:Gyirong
140:Country
53:· à€à„à€°à„à€
2264:Korala
2243:Burang
2224:Kodari
1804:Sa'gya
1798:GĂȘding
1635:Nyalam
824:
691:Timure
662:
574:Vtibet
484:Kodari
418:Gurkha
410:Nepali
254:Nepali
250:Kerung
248:) and
242::
240:pinyin
234::
228:Jilong
175:County
2294:Ri'og
2251:Humla
2247:Hilsa
2052:Pagri
1948:Kagar
1874:XĂȘgar
1535:Kaika
1372:Quxar
1366:LhazĂȘ
1268:Kamba
1055:Ri'og
979:Gadoi
840:(PDF)
470:from
403:Nepal
401:into
258:à€à„à€°à„à€
212:Wylie
156:Tibet
2104:town
2060:town
2054:town
1950:town
1876:town
1870:town
1806:town
1800:town
1746:town
1687:town
1643:town
1641:Zham
1637:town
1543:town
1537:town
1438:town
1374:town
1368:town
1309:town
1270:town
1226:town
1117:town
1063:town
1057:town
1051:town
987:town
981:town
822:ISBN
660:ISSN
603:2022
60:Town
888:of
313:ćéé
299:ćééź
236:ćééź
226:),
220:THL
198:or
50:ćéé
2332::
2249:,
846:,
842:,
775:.
746:.
734:^
717:.
700:.
689:.
672:.
658:.
654:.
642:^
605:.
572:.
553:.
542:^
515:^
256::
238:;
222::
218:,
214::
210:,
206::
47:·
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2296:(
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761:.
728:.
636:.
582:.
482:-
202:(
31:.
20:)
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