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GÉANT

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126:(NRENs) across Europe, enabling collaboration on projects ranging from biological science, to earth observation, to arts and culture. The GÉANT project combines a high-bandwidth, high-capacity 50,000 km network with a growing range of services. These allow researchers to collaborate, working together wherever they are located. Services include identity and trust, multi-domain monitoring 47: 320:
These links not only help international research collaboration but also aid with projects that deliver societal benefit, such as e-health, telemedicine and weather forecasting/disaster warning systems. Allowing researchers to work within their own countries also stems migration from less developed
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The next GÉANT project (GN3) began on 1 April 2009 and continued until April 2013. This was then superseded by the GN3plus project which was scheduled to run for two years. It is funded under the EC's seventh research and development
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The GÉANT project began in November 2000, entered full production operation in December 2001 (fully replacing a network called TEN-155). Originally due to finish in October 2004, it was subsequently extended until April 2005.
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In 2013 a substantial network migration program was completed, meaning users could be offered multiple 100 Gbit/s links, with the core network supporting 500 Gbit/s and a
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IPv6 since 2004. It is involved in network research, in areas such as carrier class network technologies, photonic switching, federated network architectures and virtualisation.
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The second generation network, named GÉANT2, began in September 2004 and continued through 2009, growing the network to 30 national networks in 34 countries.
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Together with European NRENs, GÉANT connects 50 million users in over 10,000 institutions. Through links to research networks in other regions (such as
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and Europe's NRENs, the GÉANT network was built and is operated by the GÉANT Association. The GÉANT project is a collaboration between 41 partners.
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and switched infrastructure. This enables the network to offer general traffic alongside virtual "private" network paths for projects, such as the
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in Latin America), GÉANT enables collaboration between researchers in over half the world's countries.
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As well as providing the high-bandwidth links across Europe, the GÉANT network also acts as a
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It was the first "hybrid" network deployed on an international scale, combining routed
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The GÉANT project is a collaboration between 50 partners: 37 European
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The full list of NREN project partners are available on the website.
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GÉANT links to research networks in other world regions, including:
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Information technology organisations based in the United Kingdom
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in the US, AfricaConnect in Africa, TEIN in Asia-Pacific and
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European computer network for research and education
81: 69: 61: 53: 187:The Project is now in its fourth iteration (GN4). 329:GÉANT is used by research communities, such as: 235:of data are transferred every day via the GÉANT 321:countries, helping bridge the digital divide. 8: 39: 45: 38: 874:Science and technology in Cambridgeshire 864:National research and education networks 124:national research and education networks 515:. European Commission. 21 December 2011 358: 228:that will support up to 8 Tbit/s. 775:"Earth Observation and Early Warning" 7: 345:Earth Observation and Early Warning 869:Research and development in Europe 603:. eumedconnect.net. Archived from 25: 104:Gigabit European Academic Network 302:North Africa and the Middle East 1: 369:. Geant.net. 17 December 2012 184:(often referred to as FP7). 182:Research Framework Programme 122:community. It interconnects 803:. Geant.net. Archived from 777:. Geant.net. Archived from 751:. Geant.net. Archived from 725:. Geant.net. Archived from 699:. Geant.net. Archived from 673:. Geant.net. Archived from 651:. tein3.net. 26 August 2012 890: 29: 44: 581:. Geant.org. 2 July 2018 849:History of the Internet 471:(in Korean). Teincc.org 213:GÉANT supported native 455:"AfricaConnect - Home" 32:Geant (disambiguation) 671:"High-Energy Physics" 208:Large Hadron Collider 336:Bio-medical sciences 199:for new technology. 30:For other uses, see 333:High-energy physics 162:European Commission 41: 859:Internet in Europe 807:on 29 October 2012 801:"Arts and Culture" 703:on 10 January 2012 677:on 19 October 2011 607:on 7 December 2006 601:"eumedconnect.net" 310:The South Caucasus 306:South Africa/Kenya 749:"Radio Astronomy" 629:. caren.dante.net 627:"caren.dante.net" 160:Co-funded by the 97: 96: 16:(Redirected from 881: 835: 834: 832:Official website 817: 816: 814: 812: 797: 791: 790: 788: 786: 781:on 29 March 2013 771: 765: 764: 762: 760: 755:on 29 March 2013 745: 739: 738: 736: 734: 729:on 29 March 2013 719: 713: 712: 710: 708: 693: 687: 686: 684: 682: 667: 661: 660: 658: 656: 645: 639: 638: 636: 634: 623: 617: 616: 614: 612: 597: 591: 590: 588: 586: 579:"GÉANT Partners" 575: 569: 568: 566: 564: 553: 547: 546: 544: 542: 531: 525: 524: 522: 520: 509: 503: 502: 500: 498: 487: 481: 480: 478: 476: 465: 459: 458: 451: 445: 444: 442: 440: 429: 423: 422: 420: 418: 407: 401: 400: 398: 396: 385: 379: 378: 376: 374: 363: 348:Arts and culture 325:Example projects 237:backbone network 231:Already, over 1 132:dynamic circuits 93: 90: 88: 65:Research network 49: 42: 21: 889: 888: 884: 883: 882: 880: 879: 878: 839: 838: 830: 829: 826: 821: 820: 810: 808: 799: 798: 794: 784: 782: 773: 772: 768: 758: 756: 747: 746: 742: 732: 730: 721: 720: 716: 706: 704: 695: 694: 690: 680: 678: 669: 668: 664: 654: 652: 647: 646: 642: 632: 630: 625: 624: 620: 610: 608: 599: 598: 594: 584: 582: 577: 576: 572: 562: 560: 555: 554: 550: 540: 538: 535:"Géant members" 533: 532: 528: 518: 516: 511: 510: 506: 496: 494: 489: 488: 484: 474: 472: 467: 466: 462: 453: 452: 448: 438: 436: 431: 430: 426: 416: 414: 413:. internet2.edu 411:"internet2.edu" 409: 408: 404: 394: 392: 387: 386: 382: 372: 370: 365: 364: 360: 355: 342:Radio Astronomy 327: 278:North America ( 272: 245: 217:since 2002 and 193: 170: 85: 72: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 887: 885: 877: 876: 871: 866: 861: 856: 851: 841: 840: 837: 836: 825: 824:External links 822: 819: 818: 792: 766: 740: 714: 688: 662: 640: 618: 592: 570: 548: 526: 513:"ec.europa.eu" 504: 493:. redclara.net 491:"redclara.net" 482: 460: 446: 424: 402: 380: 357: 356: 354: 351: 350: 349: 346: 343: 340: 337: 334: 326: 323: 318: 317: 314: 311: 308: 303: 300: 295: 271: 268: 255:(representing 244: 241: 226:network design 192: 189: 169: 166: 95: 94: 83: 79: 78: 73: 71:Region served 70: 67: 66: 63: 59: 58: 55: 51: 50: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 886: 875: 872: 870: 867: 865: 862: 860: 857: 855: 852: 850: 847: 846: 844: 833: 828: 827: 823: 806: 802: 796: 793: 780: 776: 770: 767: 754: 750: 744: 741: 728: 724: 718: 715: 702: 698: 692: 689: 676: 672: 666: 663: 650: 644: 641: 628: 622: 619: 606: 602: 596: 593: 580: 574: 571: 558: 552: 549: 536: 530: 527: 514: 508: 505: 492: 486: 483: 470: 464: 461: 456: 450: 447: 434: 428: 425: 412: 406: 403: 390: 384: 381: 368: 362: 359: 352: 347: 344: 341: 338: 335: 332: 331: 330: 324: 322: 315: 312: 309: 307: 304: 301: 299: 298:Latin America 296: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 276: 275: 269: 267: 264: 262: 258: 254: 250: 242: 240: 238: 234: 229: 227: 222: 220: 216: 211: 209: 205: 200: 198: 190: 188: 185: 183: 177: 174: 167: 165: 163: 158: 156: 152: 148: 143: 141: 137: 133: 129: 128:perfSONAR MDM 125: 121: 117: 113: 109: 106:) is the pan- 105: 101: 92: 84: 80: 77: 74: 68: 64: 60: 56: 52: 48: 43: 37: 33: 19: 809:. 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Nordu.net 537:. geant.org 843:Categories 557:"NORDUnet" 353:References 191:Technology 469:"Tein*Cc" 391:. eduroam 389:"eduroam" 280:Internet2 219:multicast 147:Internet2 142:service. 120:education 54:Formation 811:5 August 785:5 August 759:5 August 733:5 August 723:"Health" 707:5 August 681:5 August 655:5 August 633:5 August 611:5 August 563:5 August 541:3 August 519:5 August 497:5 August 475:5 August 439:5 August 435:. es.net 433:"es.net" 417:5 August 395:5 August 373:5 August 261:NORDUnet 233:Petabyte 155:RedCLARA 138:via the 116:research 114:for the 108:European 367:"users" 292:CANARIE 197:testbed 168:History 140:eduroam 136:roaming 112:network 82:Website 62:Purpose 697:"Home" 585:2 July 339:Health 257:Israel 89:.geant 76:Europe 18:GEANT2 284:ESnet 151:ESnet 110:data 100:GÉANT 40:GÉANT 813:2014 787:2014 761:2014 735:2014 709:2014 683:2014 657:2014 635:2014 613:2014 587:2017 565:2014 543:2022 521:2014 499:2014 477:2014 441:2014 419:2014 397:2014 375:2014 290:and 288:NISN 253:IUCC 249:NREN 215:IPv6 149:and 134:and 118:and 91:.org 57:2015 259:), 87:www 845:: 286:, 282:, 251:, 239:. 204:IP 130:, 815:. 789:. 763:. 737:. 711:. 685:. 659:. 637:. 615:. 589:. 567:. 545:. 523:. 501:. 479:. 457:. 443:. 421:. 399:. 377:. 294:) 102:( 34:. 20:)

Index

GEANT2
Geant (disambiguation)
GEANT Logo
Europe
www.geant.org
European
network
research
education
national research and education networks
perfSONAR MDM
dynamic circuits
roaming
eduroam
Internet2
ESnet
RedCLARA
European Commission
Research Framework Programme
testbed
IP
Large Hadron Collider
IPv6
multicast
network design
Petabyte
backbone network
NREN
IUCC
Israel

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