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38:
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47:
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374:, Adwaita's theme had replaced "Raleigh" as the default GTK theme in 2014; however, in preparation for the release of libadwaita, the theme was removed from GTK in favor of a divergent, simpler one on January 14, 2021. This clear demarcation allowed for both GNOME, with its own design needs, and GTK, with its need for a simple
577:
and in illustrations. It consists of several color shade families that are not named beyond their number designations. Those lacking saturation are known as "light" and "dark". This naming convention extends into the applied concept of user interface styles, where users can choose a base style for
2308:
Each app targeted for GNOME should have a primary icon. The GNOME Human
Interface Guidelines prescribe that an app's icon should correspond to a simple, recognizable metaphor. They are not meant to be flat, but rather simplistic, and can contain some depth. However, shadows are to be avoided.
337:
designers Jon McCann and Jeremy Perry authored a document, drawn from a broad consensus of collaborative effort, that aimed to set standards and direction for GNOME's design. In
February 2010, GNOME designers met again, and produced several more publicly-available mockups.
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420:. It lets applications change their layout based on the available space, integrates the Adwaita stylesheet, allows runtime recoloring with named colors amd adds APIs to support the cross-desktop dark style preference.
434:
Libadwaita offers tools for creating applications with responsive design, allowing applications to adapt their layouts based on the available screen space, which supports the development of smartphone-compatible
2284:, and Adwaita does not specify an alternative. Oftentimes, where a monospaced font is beneficial, GNOME calls for simply using a monospaced style that is chosen by the operating system shipping GNOME.
2317:
In user interfaces, even simpler, monochromatic icons that work well when viewed at small sizes are used. If color is needed, it is expected that they should be programmatically re-colored.
404:
Adwaita is characterized by its clean, modern aesthetic and focus on usability. Adwaita's design principles are rooted in simplicity, consistency, and accessibility.
2273:
typeface that was designed by Dave
Crossland. Corresponding with the 3.28 version release of GNOME in 2018, Cantarell was expanded to include light and extra bold
3776:
345:
as the default typeface. Cantarell had been designed by Dave
Crossland during his studies in the Department of Typography and Graphic Communication at the
525:: It outlines the overarching design goals and strategy for the GNOME user experience, ensuring that applications contribute to a unified and intuitive
2397:
352:
On
January 19, 2011, Carlos Garnacho announced his completion of a tangible GTK theme implementation of Adwaita that could then be utilized by GNOME.
349:
the previous year. It was officially added to GNOME Shell in
February 2011, and the GNOME Project agreed to maintain and extend the font as needed.
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was conceived. Some very early mockups were produced that entertained the possibility of differing design from the previous incarnation of GNOME.
2627:
549:
highlight areas where developers can choose between different design options while maintaining overall coherence with GNOME's user experience.
3852:
329:
theme. In
October 2008, designers and developers met at the GNOME User Experience Hackfest in Boston. During this event, the concept of a
2556:
2300:. Whereas applications use full-color in their primary icons, "symbolic" icons, monochromatic by design, are meant for user interfaces.
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was the primary vehicle for the original development of
Adwaita's theme and icons. It remains a major implementation. Similarly,
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The libadwaita library was created to further develop
Adwaita as a more closely-adherent component of the GNOME
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Adwaita defines two separate style classes of icons that are meant to differentiate between concepts used for
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present essential design principles in a clear, succinct manner, making it easy to digest and reference.
472:
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451:, which was the predecesor of Libadwaita. The libhandy project was used as the basis for libadwaita.
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416:. Libadwaita is a library augmenting the GTK widget toolkit in a manner conformant with the GNOME
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projects, to simultaneously prosper. Libadwaita first shipped with the release of GNOME 42.
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305:, it has since been migrated to libadwaita, which as an overall project, serves to extend
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PurismBeautiful; Secure; Laptops, Privacy-Respecting; Tablets; PCs; Phones (2022-12-15).
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The GNOME Human
Interface Guidelines are designed to achieve several key objectives:
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52:
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65:
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131:
2502:"GNOME Shell: A design for a personal integrated digital work environment"
37:
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46:
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463:(HIG) serve as a comprehensive guide to designing applications for the
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2917:"Design Principles - GNOME Human Interface Guidelines documentation"
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desktop environment. As an implementation, it exists as the default
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2449:"How We Got Here: Part I of a Design History of GNOME 3 the Shell"
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2398:"A shiny new ornament for your Linux lawn: Ars reviews GNOME 3.0"
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309:'s base widgets with those specifically conforming to the GNOME
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components that creates a light or dark overall look and feel.
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2869:"App Icons - GNOME Human Interface Guidelines documentation"
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Also produced from the 2010 meeting was the decision to use
2893:"UI Icons - GNOME Human Interface Guidelines documentation"
2628:"First look: Fedora 15 arrives with GNOME 3.0 and systemd"
555:: To avoid overwhelming users with unstructured data, the
290:
Until 2021, Adwaita's theme was included as a part of the
27:
Design language and theme of the GNOME desktop environment
2728:"Heaps of tweaks and improvements incoming with GNOME 42"
2557:"Fonts in GNOME 3: Cantarell, Tweaking, and Trailblazing"
573:
Adwaita's color palette is used in design of application
2952:
2420:
2418:
279:. Adwaita first appeared in 2011 with the release of
359:
to ship with GNOME 3.0 and Adwaita as a default was
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2500:McCann, William Jon; Perry, Jeremy (July 1, 2009).
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organize information in a clear, structured format.
283:as a replacement for the design principles used in
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124:
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76:
64:
2776:"Libadwaita - GUI development with Rust and GTK 4"
2333:, Purism's mobile shell, serves in the same role.
2531:""Task Pooper" could revolutionize GNOME desktop"
491:are visually and functionally cohesive with the
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363:when it released version 15 on May 24, 2011.
8:
2447:McCann, Jon; Perry, Jeremy (April 6, 2011).
30:
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45:
29:
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3853:Free and open-source software portal
2700:Mikhaylenko, Alice (December 31, 2021).
2652:Vaughan-Nichols, Steven (May 24, 2011).
2455:(Interview). Interviewed by Harries, Daf
2280:The Cantarell family does not contain a
656:
638:
2363:
2262:Cantarell is Adwaita's primary typeface
424:Responsive design and Linux smartphones
2826:
2816:
479:that align with the project’s broader
2600:Garnacho, Carlos (January 19, 2011).
533:Efficient Communication of Guidelines
7:
3869:
2755:"Libadwaita 1.0 – Just another blog"
2580:"GNOME 3: Getting better by the day"
2555:Spalinger, Nicolas (April 6, 2011).
553:Organized and Structured Information
275:for applications targeting usage in
3879:
447:Libhandy is a library sponsored by
400:Principles of user interface design
2678:Clasen, Matthias (June 13, 2014).
105:1.4.0 / September 14, 2023
25:
2425:Plazas, Adrien (March 31, 2021).
487:provide resources to ensure that
55:Activities Overview with several
3878:
3868:
3859:
3858:
3846:
3832:
2948:Cantarell typeface official site
2943:GNOME Human Interface Guidelines
2654:"Fedora 15's five best features"
2578:Day, Allan (February 15, 2011).
2529:Paul, Ryan (February 26, 2010).
455:GNOME Human Interface Guidelines
36:
18:GNOME Human Interface Guidelines
647:
2726:Proven, Liam (16 March 2022).
2680:"A New Default Theme for GTK+"
2266:Adwaita uses the contemporary
523:Convey High-Level Design Goals
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2845:"Design/HIG - GNOME Wiki!"
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557:Human Interface Guidelines
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418:Human Interface Guidelines
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378:that could be extended by
321:Prior to version 3.0, the
311:human interface guidelines
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323:GNOME desktop environment
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3105:Glade Interface Designer
2801:"Libadwaita in the Wild"
2427:"Introducing Libadwaita"
207:Design language software
2477:. GNOME. Archived from
2353:GNOME Core Applications
508:developer.gnome.org/hig
107:; 12 months ago
3554:Avant Window Navigator
3457:Client-Side Decoration
2263:
82:; 13 years ago
3482:Tango Desktop Project
2261:
475:a framework to build
347:University of Reading
370:'s strong ties with
2921:developer.gnome.org
2897:developer.gnome.org
2873:developer.gnome.org
2559:. The GNOME Journal
2268:humanist sans-serif
587:
527:desktop environment
32:
2829:has generic name (
2602:"Adwaita finished"
2481:on 2 November 2008
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357:Linux distribution
80:April 6, 2011
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3782:The GNOME Project
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3248:GNOME Connections
2992:Core Applications
2706:The GNOME Project
2606:The GNOME Project
2509:The GNOME Project
2453:The GNOME Journal
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2250:
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663:
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495:user experience.
481:design philosophy
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71:The GNOME Project
16:(Redirected from
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53:GNOME Shell's
48:
43:
39:
34:
19:
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3732:X.Org Server
3528:
3376:dconf-editor
3302:Sound Juicer
2924:. Retrieved
2920:
2911:
2900:. Retrieved
2896:
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2876:. Retrieved
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2402:Ars Technica
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