Knowledge (XXG)

Gabal El Uweinat

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emerge from the level of the surrounding desert: the Hassanein plateau, connected to an unnamed plateau through a narrow neck, the Italia plateau and another unnamed plateau. The highest point of Uweinat is on top of the Italia plateau. There are two
367:, "Thousands of rock art sites of different styles and themes are distributed all over the area, to the development of early pastoralism in Africa and exchanges among different ethnic groups across the Sahara." 808: 428:) towards the West, named Karkur Hamid, Karkur Idriss and Karkur Ibrahim. Its eastern part consists of sandstone, ending in Karkur Talh. In Karkur Murr, there is a permanent oasis ( 410:
according to Hassanein) is 618 m high, and overcast with giant boulders fallen because of erosion. In general, the western slope constitutes an oasis, with wells, bushes and grass.
801: 794: 682: 1140: 335:—the discoverer of Uweinat, who in 1923 traversed the first 40 km of the mountain towards east, without reaching the end. Engraved in 78: 227: 613: 660: 171: 143: 1536: 1531: 1526: 1361: 675: 1556: 1551: 773: 382: 199: 473: 71: 640: 668: 379:. The main spring called Ain Dua lies at the foot of the mountain, on the Libyan side. The western foot (located at 954: 1546: 1331: 984: 1273: 491: 1351: 1321: 1263: 1052: 477: 949: 503: 1366: 1346: 1233: 886: 959: 1125: 1490: 1017: 979: 974: 1105: 525:
Mahmoud Marai (who co-discovered the Yam Inscriptions near the southern end of the mountain in 2007)
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Story of the discovery of Oeunat as written by the discoverer in National Geographic Magazine 1924
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The area is notable for its prehistoric rock carvings, first reported by the Egyptian explorer
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sites, it is considered an important witness to the development of early
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and small human figures. According to a technical report of
654: 540:(in Italian). Milano: Consociazione Turistica Italiana. 450:
and the second by Captain Marchesi, both in the 1930s.
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Mount Uwaynat on the border of Egypt, Libya and Sudan
1455: 1292: 1154: 1061: 993: 935: 873: 822: 255: 130: 122: 114: 109: 70: 60: 55: 21: 628:http://www.fjexpeditions.com/frameset/uweinat.htm 650:The 'Yam Inscriptions' of Pharaoh Montuhotep II 420:, arranged in a ring shape of some 25 km 802: 676: 8: 375:Mount Uwaynat lies about 40 km S-SE of 27: 562:UNESCO World Heritage Centre (2004-06-04). 413:The western part of the massif consists of 291: 809: 795: 787: 683: 669: 661: 18: 638:http://www.archaeoafrica.de/G_Auenat.html 16:Mountain range in Egypt, Libya and Sudan 587: 585: 583: 551: 633:http://www.gilf-kebir.de/set2/2_01.htm 293:Gabal El ʿUwaināt or Jabal al-ʿUwaināt 446:on the top, the first was erected by 234: 206: 178: 150: 7: 1141:West and Central African Rift System 769: 557: 555: 500:—LRDG and Egyptian Government Survey 434:), called Ain El Brins (Bir Murr). 817:Major African geological formations 287: 28: 657:- website with general information 14: 457:Topographic map of Djebel Uweinat 768: 692: 522:Prinz Ferdinand von Lichtenstein 233: 226: 205: 198: 177: 170: 149: 142: 44: 564:"Jebel Ouenat technical report" 1: 621:Jebel Ouenat Technical Report 568:UNESCO World Heritage Centre 506:—Hungarian desert researcher 474:Prince Kamal al-Dine Hussein 437:In the sandstone part, four 292: 66:1,934 m (6,345 ft) 424:, ending in three valleys ( 1578: 955:Central African Shear Zone 600:Bertarelli (1929), p. 516. 591:Bertarelli (1929), p. 515. 494:(LRDG) and desert explorer 343:are visible, representing 312:. Because of thousands of 1332:Central Pangean Mountains 985:Western Meseta Shear Zone 764: 706: 538:Guida d'Italia, Vol. XVII 536:Bertarelli, L.V. (1929). 135: 43: 26: 1537:Mountain ranges of Sudan 1532:Mountain ranges of Egypt 1527:Mountain ranges of Libya 510:Hubert W. G. J. Penderel 619:UNESCO World Heritage, 492:Long Range Desert Group 126:25 km (16 mi) 118:30 km (19 mi) 1557:Northern State (Sudan) 1552:New Valley Governorate 1352:Eastern Rift mountains 1274:Tanzania Coastal Basin 1053:Terra Australis Orogen 458: 242:Mount Uwaynat (Africa) 1367:Great Karas Mountains 1347:Eastern Arc Mountains 887:Arabian-Nubian Shield 468:Ahmed Pasha Hassanein 456: 398:21.87472°N 24.90444°E 333:Ahmed Pasha Hassanein 327:Cultural significance 214:Mount Uwaynat (Sudan) 186:Mount Uwaynat (Libya) 1264:Somali Coastal Basin 975:Mwembeshi Shear Zone 1442:Teffedest Mountains 1357:Ethiopian Highlands 1048:Pan-African orogens 1018:East African Orogen 950:Broodkop Shear Zone 922:West African Craton 865:Victoria Microplate 488:Ralph Alger Bagnold 394: /  90: /  1506:List of inselbergs 1476:Jugurtha Tableland 1427:Sankwala Mountains 1422:Rwenzori Mountains 1239:Ouled Abdoun Basin 1234:Orange River Basin 1156:Sedimentary basins 965:Foumban Shear Zone 907:Saharan Metacraton 643:2006-09-28 at the 459: 403:21.87472; 24.90444 245:Show map of Africa 158:Location in Africa 56:Highest point 1514: 1513: 1447:Tibesti Mountains 1407:Mitumba Mountains 1397:Mandara Mountains 1382:Imatong Mountains 1337:Chaillu Mountains 1317:Bambouk Mountains 1254:Rio del Rey Basin 1224:Niger Delta Basin 1209:Iullemmeden Basin 1101:Gulf of Suez Rift 1096:East African Rift 1081:Bahr el Arab rift 1028:Gondwanide Orogen 960:Chuan Shear Zones 784: 783: 655:The Libyan desert 273: 272: 217:Show map of Sudan 189:Show map of Libya 161:Show map of Egypt 94:21.917°N 25.017°E 38:Gabal El ʿUwaināt 34:Jabal al-ʿUwaināt 1569: 1547:Saharan rock art 1402:Marrah Mountains 1377:Hoggar Mountains 1372:Guinea Highlands 1362:Great Escarpment 1126:Sangha Aulacogen 1043:Mauritanide Belt 970:Kandi Fault Zone 945:Aswa Dislocation 860:Seychelles Plate 850:Madagascar Plate 811: 804: 797: 788: 772: 771: 697: 696: 685: 678: 671: 662: 601: 598: 592: 589: 578: 577: 575: 574: 559: 541: 490:—Founder of the 409: 408: 406: 405: 404: 399: 395: 392: 391: 390: 387: 295: 289: 280:Gabal El Uweinat 246: 237: 236: 230: 218: 209: 208: 202: 190: 181: 180: 174: 162: 153: 152: 146: 105: 104: 102: 101: 100: 95: 91: 88: 87: 86: 83: 48: 31: 30: 19: 1577: 1576: 1572: 1571: 1570: 1568: 1567: 1566: 1517: 1516: 1515: 1510: 1471:Mount Gorongosa 1451: 1312:Aurès Mountains 1307:Atlas Mountains 1294:Mountain ranges 1288: 1174:Blue Nile Basin 1150: 1146:White Nile rift 1057: 1023:Eburnean Orogen 989: 980:Todi Shear Zone 931: 927:Zimbabwe Craton 912:Tanzania Craton 902:Kalahari Craton 897:Kaapvaal Craton 869: 818: 815: 785: 780: 760: 702: 691: 689: 645:Wayback Machine 610: 605: 604: 599: 595: 590: 581: 572: 570: 561: 560: 553: 548: 535: 532: 482:Sultan of Egypt 464: 402: 400: 396: 393: 388: 385: 383: 381: 380: 373: 339:, thousands of 329: 323:in the Sahara. 251: 250: 249: 248: 247: 244: 243: 240: 239: 238: 221: 220: 219: 216: 215: 212: 211: 210: 193: 192: 191: 188: 187: 184: 183: 182: 165: 164: 163: 160: 159: 156: 155: 154: 98: 96: 92: 89: 84: 81: 79: 77: 76: 51: 32: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1575: 1573: 1565: 1564: 1559: 1554: 1549: 1544: 1539: 1534: 1529: 1519: 1518: 1512: 1511: 1509: 1508: 1503: 1498: 1493: 1491:Mont Niénokoué 1488: 1486:Mulanje Massif 1483: 1478: 1473: 1468: 1462: 1460: 1453: 1452: 1450: 1449: 1444: 1439: 1437:Serra da Chela 1434: 1429: 1424: 1419: 1414: 1412:Nuba Mountains 1409: 1404: 1399: 1394: 1392:Loma Mountains 1389: 1384: 1379: 1374: 1369: 1364: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1322:Blue Mountains 1319: 1314: 1309: 1304: 1298: 1296: 1290: 1289: 1287: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1271: 1269:Taoudeni Basin 1266: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1246: 1241: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1160: 1158: 1152: 1151: 1149: 1148: 1143: 1138: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1106:Lamu Embayment 1103: 1098: 1093: 1091:Blue Nile rift 1088: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1067: 1065: 1059: 1058: 1056: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1040: 1035: 1033:Kibaran Orogen 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1008:Cape Fold Belt 1005: 999: 997: 991: 990: 988: 987: 982: 977: 972: 967: 962: 957: 952: 947: 941: 939: 933: 932: 930: 929: 924: 919: 914: 909: 904: 899: 894: 889: 883: 881: 871: 870: 868: 867: 862: 857: 852: 847: 841: 837:Minor plates: 835: 831:Major plates: 828: 826: 820: 819: 816: 814: 813: 806: 799: 791: 782: 781: 779: 778: 765: 762: 761: 759: 758: 753: 748: 743: 738: 733: 728: 723: 718: 713: 707: 704: 703: 690: 688: 687: 680: 673: 665: 659: 658: 652: 647: 635: 630: 625: 616: 609: 608:External links 606: 603: 602: 593: 579: 550: 549: 547: 544: 543: 542: 531: 528: 527: 526: 523: 520: 517: 512: 507: 501: 495: 485: 471: 463: 460: 372: 369: 328: 325: 271: 270: 257: 253: 252: 241: 232: 231: 225: 224: 223: 222: 213: 204: 203: 197: 196: 195: 194: 185: 176: 175: 169: 168: 167: 166: 157: 148: 147: 141: 140: 139: 138: 137: 136: 133: 132: 128: 127: 124: 120: 119: 116: 112: 111: 107: 106: 99:21.917; 25.017 74: 68: 67: 64: 58: 57: 53: 52: 49: 41: 40: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1574: 1563: 1560: 1558: 1555: 1553: 1550: 1548: 1545: 1543: 1540: 1538: 1535: 1533: 1530: 1528: 1525: 1524: 1522: 1507: 1504: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1487: 1484: 1482: 1479: 1477: 1474: 1472: 1469: 1467: 1464: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1454: 1448: 1445: 1443: 1440: 1438: 1435: 1433: 1432:Serra da Leba 1430: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1417:Rif Mountains 1415: 1413: 1410: 1408: 1405: 1403: 1400: 1398: 1395: 1393: 1390: 1388: 1387:Jebel Uweinat 1385: 1383: 1380: 1378: 1375: 1373: 1370: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1360: 1358: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1330: 1328: 1327:Cameroon line 1325: 1323: 1320: 1318: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1302:Aïr Mountains 1300: 1299: 1297: 1295: 1291: 1285: 1284:Turkana Basin 1282: 1280: 1279:Tindouf Basin 1277: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1249:Reggane Basin 1247: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1161: 1159: 1157: 1153: 1147: 1144: 1142: 1139: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1074: 1072: 1071:Afar Triangle 1069: 1068: 1066: 1064: 1060: 1054: 1051: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1041: 1039: 1038:Kuunga Orogen 1036: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1013:Damara Orogen 1011: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1003:Alpine Orogen 1001: 1000: 998: 996: 992: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 966: 963: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 942: 940: 938: 934: 928: 925: 923: 920: 918: 917:Tuareg Shield 915: 913: 910: 908: 905: 903: 900: 898: 895: 893: 890: 888: 885: 884: 882: 880: 876: 872: 866: 863: 861: 858: 856: 853: 851: 848: 846: 845:Lwandle Plate 843:Microplates: 842: 840: 836: 834: 833:African Plate 830: 829: 827: 825: 821: 812: 807: 805: 800: 798: 793: 792: 789: 777: 776: 767: 766: 763: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 734: 732: 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 708: 705: 701: 698:Mountains of 695: 686: 681: 679: 674: 672: 667: 666: 663: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 642: 639: 636: 634: 631: 629: 626: 624: 622: 617: 615: 612: 611: 607: 597: 594: 588: 586: 584: 580: 569: 565: 558: 556: 552: 545: 539: 534: 533: 529: 524: 521: 518: 516: 515:Leo Frobenius 513: 511: 508: 505: 504:László Almásy 502: 499: 496: 493: 489: 486: 483: 479: 478:Hussein Kamel 475: 472: 469: 466: 465: 461: 455: 451: 449: 445: 440: 435: 433: 432: 427: 423: 419: 416: 411: 407: 378: 370: 368: 366: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 326: 324: 322: 318: 315: 311: 308: 304: 300: 296: 294: 285: 281: 277: 276:Mount Uwaynat 269: 265: 261: 258: 254: 229: 201: 173: 145: 134: 129: 125: 121: 117: 113: 108: 103: 75: 73: 69: 65: 63: 59: 54: 47: 42: 39: 35: 25: 22:Mount Uwaynat 20: 1459:(aka koppie) 1244:Owambo Basin 1229:Ogaden Basin 1219:Murzuq Basin 1189:Douala Basin 1164:Angola Basin 1136:Urema Valley 1121:Red Sea Rift 1116:Muglad Basin 1086:Benue Trough 892:Congo Craton 855:Rovuma Plate 839:Somali Plate 774: 756:Waw an Namus 736:Jebel Akhdar 620: 596: 571:. Retrieved 567: 537: 519:Hans Rhotert 448:R.A. Bagnold 436: 429: 412: 377:Jabal Arkanu 374: 330: 290: 288:جبل العوينات 279: 275: 274: 37: 33: 29:جبل العوينات 1342:Drakensberg 1259:Sirte Basin 1214:Kufra Basin 1204:Gabon Basin 1199:Karoo Basin 1184:Congo Basin 1131:Atbara rift 1111:Melut Basin 1076:Anza trough 937:Shear zones 716:Bikku Bitti 498:Pat Clayton 462:Exploration 401: / 341:petroglyphs 321:pastoralism 314:prehistoric 97: / 72:Coordinates 1521:Categories 1481:Mount Mabu 1466:Anti-Atlas 1457:Inselbergs 1179:Chad Basin 751:Al Uweinat 573:2021-05-24 546:References 389:24°54′16″E 386:21°52′29″N 110:Dimensions 1562:Cyrenaica 1501:Zuma Rock 1496:Wase Rock 415:intrusive 371:Geography 353:ostriches 337:sandstone 131:Geography 62:Elevation 1194:El Djouf 641:Archived 476:(son of 439:plateaus 422:diameter 357:gazelles 349:giraffes 317:rock art 310:tripoint 307:Sudanese 299:Egyptian 995:Orogens 879:shields 875:Cratons 775:Commons 746:Tibesti 530:Sources 418:granite 256:Country 85:25°01′E 82:21°55′N 1542:Sahara 1169:Aoukar 824:Plates 741:Nafusa 731:Arkanu 721:Sherif 711:Acacus 623:, 2004 444:cairns 431:Guelta 365:UNESCO 303:Libyan 284:Arabic 115:Length 1063:Rifts 726:Haruj 700:Libya 426:wadis 345:lions 268:Sudan 264:Libya 260:Egypt 123:Width 877:and 361:cows 278:or 36:or 1523:: 582:^ 566:. 554:^ 480:, 359:, 355:, 351:, 347:, 286:: 266:, 262:, 810:e 803:t 796:v 684:e 677:t 670:v 576:. 484:) 305:- 301:- 282:(

Index


Elevation
Coordinates
21°55′N 25°01′E / 21.917°N 25.017°E / 21.917; 25.017
Mount Uwaynat is located in Egypt
Mount Uwaynat is located in Libya
Mount Uwaynat is located in Sudan
Mount Uwaynat is located in Africa
Egypt
Libya
Sudan
Arabic
Egyptian
Libyan
Sudanese
tripoint
prehistoric
rock art
pastoralism
Ahmed Pasha Hassanein
sandstone
petroglyphs
lions
giraffes
ostriches
gazelles
cows
UNESCO
Jabal Arkanu
21°52′29″N 24°54′16″E / 21.87472°N 24.90444°E / 21.87472; 24.90444

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