Knowledge

Braichgoch slate mine

Source 📝

283: 68: 61: 40: 350:. However, an attempted flotation of the company failed to attract enough investors and as a result, the partners were brought out by John Rowlands, who owned Gaewern and Ratgoed quarries. At this time Braich Goch quarry included two waterwheels, six planning machines, nine sawing engines, 2 miles (3.2 km) of tramways and inclined planes, and six hand sawing machines, amongst other equipment. 1593: 850: 291: 838: 270:. Through the subterranean Corris Mine Explorer expeditions, the working lives of 19th-century Welsh miners can be seen firsthand. Equipment and discarded personal belongings remain untouched as relics of Welsh industry. The landscaped site above ground is also home to the 367:
In 1880, Braichgoch took over Gaewern quarry, and the two were worked as a single operation. By the mid-1890s over 6,000 tons of finished slate were being produced and over 350 workers were employed. Braichgoch was the largest slate quarry south of Blaenau Ffestiniog.
256:. It operated continuously from 1787 until its closure in 1970 (some sources give 1971), apart from a hiatus in the 1900s. Most of the surface workings of the quarry were removed as part of a road widening and landscaping scheme in 1983. 313:. It is not certain when quarrying began on this land, but certainly slate extraction had started by 1812. The early mining took place at Gaewern, the northern of the two quarry areas, under the auspices of the 360:
beyond. The Birley family saw the opportunity of this new transportation route for improving the profitability of the local quarries and purchased the lease for Braich Goch from Rowlands, forming
364:. Rowlands continued with Gaewern, though without financial success and in 1868 sold it to the Talyllyn Slate Company. By that same year, employment at Braich Goch had grown to over 200 men. 339:
was struggling and in 1848, the Merionethshire Slate Company was dissolved after the discovery of serious financial mismanagement. In 1853, the property was taken over by a company known as
519: 771: 310: 887: 642: 400: 579: 160: 127: 60: 1634: 497: 442: 399:
branch of the tramroad served Braich Goch and the quarry leased a wharf at Cei Ward until 1869, when it opened a new transshipment wharf at
1318: 1639: 880: 958: 467: 282: 637: 353:
By 1856, shareholders in the Alltgoed Consols were increasingly discontented due to the lack of profits from the three quarries.
328:
was constructed to ease the movement of slate within the quarry. In 1843, the company surrendered the lease to Arthur Causton a
1619: 1397: 309:
In 1787, David Williams leased the quarrying and mineral rights at Gaewern and Braich Goch from John Edwards, representing the
873: 781: 657: 156: 938: 687: 572: 647: 332:. He obtained a new lease directly from the Vanes Estate, thus removing the subleasing arrangement with John Edwards. 1412: 346:
In 1851, new partners were brought into the North Wales Slate & Slab Company, which was reformed under the name
682: 652: 609: 266:
attraction (a fantasy journey into Arthurian legend taking place on one level of the mine) and the newly launched
1536: 1156: 822: 812: 715: 299: 786: 371:
The downturn in demand for slate in the late 1890s led to Braichgoch closing in 1906. It was revived after the
1175: 1018: 1629: 1531: 1441: 1298: 1293: 1273: 896: 817: 565: 245: 1541: 1466: 1446: 1461: 928: 667: 604: 1566: 1561: 1347: 1219: 1082: 1402: 1342: 1195: 1111: 1052: 988: 953: 796: 740: 725: 1362: 1352: 1308: 1180: 1057: 1556: 1451: 1288: 1495: 1456: 1436: 1357: 1234: 1101: 735: 672: 396: 1407: 1214: 1526: 1392: 1382: 1229: 1185: 1141: 948: 791: 271: 267: 260: 1516: 1303: 1283: 1268: 1062: 973: 923: 904: 662: 1485: 1278: 1166: 1146: 1106: 1072: 1047: 730: 710: 493: 463: 438: 432: 404: 356:
In 1859, the Corris Tramroad opened, connecting the Corris district with Machynlleth and the
1511: 1327: 1067: 1003: 968: 963: 943: 776: 1624: 1571: 1521: 1387: 1337: 1224: 1121: 1008: 745: 692: 372: 320:
It was not until 1836 that quarrying began at Braich Goch proper, under the name of the
39: 1490: 1332: 1190: 1151: 1136: 1126: 1077: 1023: 1013: 993: 983: 933: 755: 750: 702: 619: 596: 588: 411: 388: 329: 1613: 1546: 1263: 1239: 1033: 914: 842: 325: 391:
opened, connecting the slate quarries at Aberllefenni and Corris to river wharfs at
1597: 1417: 1253: 978: 854: 677: 303: 249: 324:. By 1838, the lease, still from (now) Sir John Edwards, was expanded. In 1840 an 487: 998: 298:
Slate quarrying in the Corris district dates back to the 14th century when the
290: 1576: 1551: 1476: 1373: 1249: 1131: 1092: 1038: 720: 17: 142: 129: 1205: 632: 514: 392: 357: 44:
View north toward Corris Uchaf. The waste tips of Gaewern are on the left
259:
Part of the underground mine workings are now open to the public as the
908: 865: 547: 263: 537: 1427: 627: 552: 384: 186: 96: 517:(July 2024). "Corris Railway Stations at Machynlleth Before Steam". 375:
and continued working sporadically until its final closure in 1971.
837: 414:, and it shipped the majority of the quarry's products until 1927. 289: 281: 253: 176: 106: 81: 557: 434:
Days Out Underground: 50 subterranean adventures beneath Britain
869: 561: 274:, a retail site from which several craft based shops operate. 542: 489:
The Slate Regions of North and Mid Wales and Their Railways
383:
By the mid-1840s, Braich Goch quarry maintained a wharf at
387:, with slate being shipped by horse cart. In 1859, the 520:
Narrow Gauge and Industrial Railway Modelling Review
1504: 1475: 1426: 1371: 1317: 1248: 1204: 1165: 1091: 1032: 903: 805: 764: 701: 618: 595: 220: 212: 197: 192: 182: 172: 167: 121: 113: 102: 91: 49: 772:George Vane-Tempest, 5th Marquess of Londonderry 286:View inside the mill at Braichgoch around 1885 881: 573: 389:Corris Machynlleth & River Dovey Tramroad 8: 32: 888: 874: 866: 580: 566: 558: 31: 481: 479: 343:and they restarted quarrying at Gaewern. 423: 306:is believed to have first been worked. 437:. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 206. 294:Quarrymen at Braich Goch quarry, 1890 7: 322:North Wales Slate & Slab Company 348:Braich Goch Slate and Slab Company 67: 25: 1591: 848: 836: 431:Naldrett, Peter (7 March 2019). 216:1787–1906; 1914–1971 66: 59: 38: 410:The tramroad later became the 1: 1635:Industrial railways in Wales 486:Richards, Alun John (1999). 458:Richards, Alun John (1994). 403:where slate was loaded onto 362:Braich Goch Slate Quarry Ltd 335:Meanwhile, the neighbouring 315:Merionethshire Slate Company 543:Eco Dyfi Valley Partnership 1656: 1640:Railway inclines in Wales 1585: 831: 823:Imperial Tramways Company 813:Corris Railway Grand Tour 460:Slate Quarrying at Corris 54: 37: 1413:Rhiw-goch (Denbighshire) 959:Fron-Boeth and Pant-Mawr 787:Edward Temperley Gourley 523:(139). RCL Publications. 818:Bristol Omnibus Company 538:King Arthur's Labyrinth 492:. Gwasg Carreg Gwalch. 261:King Arthur's Labyrinth 1620:Slate mines in Gwynedd 1398:Deeside and Moelfferna 295: 287: 797:Walter Rathbone Bacon 548:Corris Mine Explorers 293: 285: 268:Corris Mine Explorers 238:Braichgoch slate mine 117:Wales, United Kingdom 897:Welsh slate quarries 673:Upper Corris Tramway 397:Upper Corris Tramway 27:Former mine in Wales 1537:Frongoch (Aberdyfi) 792:Sydney Ernest Smith 553:Corris Craft Centre 300:Foel Grochan quarry 272:Corris Craft Centre 139: /  34: 1019:Votty & Bowydd 905:Blaenau Ffestiniog 703:Quarries and mines 663:Maespoeth Junction 341:Alltgoed Consolls, 296: 288: 242:Braich Goch quarry 143:52.6546°N 3.8505°W 1607: 1606: 1486:Dandderwen quarry 1299:Rhiw-goch (Conwy) 1176:Bryn Hafod-y-Wern 863: 862: 843:Trains portal 499:978-0-86381-552-2 462:. Carreg Gwalch. 444:978-1-84486-568-0 405:Cambrian Railways 235: 234: 16:(Redirected from 1647: 1598:Wales portal 1596: 1595: 1594: 1294:Prince Llewellyn 1157:Rhiw'r Gwreiddyn 890: 883: 876: 867: 855:Wales portal 853: 852: 851: 841: 840: 777:Clifton Robinson 716:Rhiw'r Gwreiddyn 638:Machynlleth Town 582: 575: 568: 559: 525: 524: 510: 504: 503: 483: 474: 473: 455: 449: 448: 428: 395:and Morben. The 231: 229: 208: 206: 163: 154: 153: 151: 150: 149: 148:52.6546; -3.8505 144: 140: 137: 136: 135: 132: 70: 69: 63: 42: 35: 21: 1655: 1654: 1650: 1649: 1648: 1646: 1645: 1644: 1610: 1609: 1608: 1603: 1592: 1590: 1581: 1542:Frongoch (Bala) 1500: 1496:LLangolman Farm 1471: 1422: 1367: 1313: 1274:Clogwyn y Fuwch 1256: 1244: 1200: 1161: 1087: 1037: 1028: 929:Bwlch y Slaters 912: 899: 894: 864: 859: 849: 847: 835: 827: 801: 760: 697: 693:Ratgoed Tramway 614: 591: 586: 534: 529: 528: 512: 511: 507: 500: 485: 484: 477: 470: 457: 456: 452: 445: 430: 429: 425: 420: 381: 373:First World War 280: 227: 225: 204: 202: 159: 155: 147: 145: 141: 138: 133: 130: 128: 126: 125: 87: 86: 85: 84: 78: 77: 76: 75: 71: 45: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1653: 1651: 1643: 1642: 1637: 1632: 1630:Corris Railway 1627: 1622: 1612: 1611: 1605: 1604: 1602: 1601: 1586: 1583: 1582: 1580: 1579: 1577:Whitland Abbey 1574: 1569: 1564: 1559: 1554: 1549: 1544: 1539: 1534: 1529: 1524: 1519: 1514: 1508: 1506: 1502: 1501: 1499: 1498: 1493: 1491:Gilfach quarry 1488: 1482: 1480: 1473: 1472: 1470: 1469: 1467:Tyddyn-Sieffre 1464: 1459: 1454: 1449: 1447:Cyfannedd Fawr 1444: 1439: 1433: 1431: 1424: 1423: 1421: 1420: 1415: 1410: 1405: 1400: 1395: 1390: 1385: 1379: 1377: 1369: 1368: 1366: 1365: 1360: 1355: 1350: 1345: 1340: 1335: 1330: 1324: 1322: 1319:Nantlle Valley 1315: 1314: 1312: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1271: 1266: 1260: 1258: 1246: 1245: 1243: 1242: 1237: 1232: 1227: 1222: 1217: 1211: 1209: 1202: 1201: 1199: 1198: 1193: 1188: 1183: 1178: 1172: 1170: 1163: 1162: 1160: 1159: 1154: 1149: 1144: 1139: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1109: 1104: 1098: 1096: 1089: 1088: 1086: 1085: 1080: 1075: 1070: 1065: 1060: 1055: 1053:Coed y Chwarel 1050: 1044: 1042: 1030: 1029: 1027: 1026: 1021: 1016: 1011: 1006: 1001: 996: 991: 989:Nyth-y-Gigfran 986: 981: 976: 971: 966: 961: 956: 954:Diphwys Casson 951: 946: 941: 936: 931: 926: 920: 918: 901: 900: 895: 893: 892: 885: 878: 870: 861: 860: 858: 857: 845: 832: 829: 828: 826: 825: 820: 815: 809: 807: 803: 802: 800: 799: 794: 789: 784: 779: 774: 768: 766: 762: 761: 759: 758: 753: 748: 743: 738: 733: 728: 723: 718: 713: 707: 705: 699: 698: 696: 695: 690: 685: 680: 675: 670: 665: 660: 655: 650: 645: 640: 635: 630: 624: 622: 616: 615: 613: 612: 607: 601: 599: 593: 592: 589:Corris Railway 587: 585: 584: 577: 570: 562: 556: 555: 550: 545: 540: 533: 532:External links 530: 527: 526: 505: 498: 475: 468: 450: 443: 422: 421: 419: 416: 412:Corris Railway 380: 377: 337:Gaewern quarry 330:civil engineer 279: 276: 244:) was a large 240:(often called 233: 232: 222: 218: 217: 214: 210: 209: 199: 195: 194: 190: 189: 184: 180: 179: 174: 170: 169: 165: 164: 161:SH 74841 07964 157:grid reference 123: 119: 118: 115: 111: 110: 104: 100: 99: 93: 89: 88: 79: 73: 72: 65: 64: 58: 57: 56: 55: 52: 51: 47: 46: 43: 26: 24: 18:Gaewern quarry 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1652: 1641: 1638: 1636: 1633: 1631: 1628: 1626: 1623: 1621: 1618: 1617: 1615: 1600: 1599: 1588: 1587: 1584: 1578: 1575: 1573: 1570: 1568: 1565: 1563: 1560: 1558: 1555: 1553: 1550: 1548: 1545: 1543: 1540: 1538: 1535: 1533: 1530: 1528: 1525: 1523: 1520: 1518: 1515: 1513: 1510: 1509: 1507: 1503: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1487: 1484: 1483: 1481: 1478: 1474: 1468: 1465: 1463: 1462:Tan-y-dderwen 1460: 1458: 1455: 1453: 1450: 1448: 1445: 1443: 1440: 1438: 1435: 1434: 1432: 1429: 1425: 1419: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1381: 1380: 1378: 1375: 1370: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1358:Pen-yr-Orsedd 1356: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1325: 1323: 1320: 1316: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1261: 1259: 1257:valleys areas 1255: 1251: 1247: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1213: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1203: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1164: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1102:Abercwmeiddaw 1100: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1090: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1054: 1051: 1049: 1046: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1035: 1034:Dinas Mawddwy 1031: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1002: 1000: 997: 995: 992: 990: 987: 985: 982: 980: 977: 975: 972: 970: 967: 965: 962: 960: 957: 955: 952: 950: 947: 945: 942: 940: 937: 935: 932: 930: 927: 925: 922: 921: 919: 916: 915:Cwm Penmachno 910: 906: 902: 898: 891: 886: 884: 879: 877: 872: 871: 868: 856: 846: 844: 839: 834: 833: 830: 824: 821: 819: 816: 814: 811: 810: 808: 806:Miscellaneous 804: 798: 795: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 780: 778: 775: 773: 770: 769: 767: 763: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 736:Abercwmeiddaw 734: 732: 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 708: 706: 704: 700: 694: 691: 689: 686: 684: 681: 679: 676: 674: 671: 669: 666: 664: 661: 659: 658:Esgairgeiliog 656: 654: 651: 649: 646: 644: 641: 639: 636: 634: 631: 629: 626: 625: 623: 621: 617: 611: 608: 606: 603: 602: 600: 598: 594: 590: 583: 578: 576: 571: 569: 564: 563: 560: 554: 551: 549: 546: 544: 541: 539: 536: 535: 531: 522: 521: 516: 509: 506: 501: 495: 491: 490: 482: 480: 476: 471: 469:0-86381-279-1 465: 461: 454: 451: 446: 440: 436: 435: 427: 424: 417: 415: 413: 408: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 378: 376: 374: 369: 365: 363: 359: 354: 351: 349: 344: 342: 338: 333: 331: 327: 323: 318: 316: 312: 307: 305: 301: 292: 284: 277: 275: 273: 269: 265: 262: 257: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 223: 219: 215: 211: 200: 196: 191: 188: 185: 181: 178: 175: 171: 166: 162: 158: 152: 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 105: 101: 98: 94: 90: 83: 62: 53: 48: 41: 36: 30: 19: 1589: 1567:Rhyd-yr-Onen 1562:Penrhyn-gwyn 1348:Nantlle Vale 1220:Chwarel Fawr 1186:Pantdreiniog 1116: 1112:Aberllefenni 1093:Dulas Valley 1083:Tal y Mieryn 949:Cwt y Bugail 782:George White 741:Aberllefenni 688:Aberllefenni 678:Corris Uchaf 518: 508: 488: 459: 453: 433: 426: 409: 382: 370: 366: 361: 355: 352: 347: 345: 340: 336: 334: 321: 319: 314: 308: 304:Aberllefenni 297: 258: 250:Corris Uchaf 241: 237: 236: 80:Location in 29: 1517:Bryn Eglwys 1442:Ty'n-y-coed 1403:Moel y Faen 1343:Moel Tryfan 1309:Ty'n-y-bryn 1269:Chwarel Ddu 1196:Tan-y-Bwlch 1063:Gartheiniog 974:Maenofferen 924:Blaen y Cwm 648:Ffridd Gate 643:Machynlleth 597:Locomotives 401:Machynlleth 311:Vane Estate 248:located in 146: / 122:Coordinates 1614:Categories 1477:Llangolman 1374:Llangollen 1363:Tal-y-Sarn 1353:Pen-y-Bryn 1279:Cwm Eigiau 1181:Moel Faban 1147:Llwyngwern 1117:Braichgoch 1107:Abercorris 1073:Maesygamfa 1058:Foel Dinas 1048:Cae Abatty 1039:Aberangell 731:Abercorris 726:Braichgoch 711:Llwyngwern 683:Garneddwen 653:Llwyngwern 515:Quine, Dan 418:References 358:River Dyfi 246:slate mine 168:Production 131:52°39′17″N 74:Braichgoch 33:Braichgoch 1557:Glyn-lago 1512:Bellstone 1452:Goleuwern 1328:Alexandra 1289:Hafod-Las 1230:Glyrhonwy 1206:Llanberis 1068:Hendreddu 1004:Penmachno 969:Llechwedd 964:Graig Ddu 944:Cwmorthin 633:Derwenlas 620:Locations 407:wagons. 393:Derwenlas 379:Transport 134:3°51′02″W 1572:Rosebush 1522:Cwm Ebol 1505:Outliers 1457:Hen-Ddol 1437:Bryngwyn 1388:Cambrian 1372:Vale of 1338:Dorothea 1235:Marchlyn 1225:Dinorwic 1167:Bethesda 1122:Cambergi 1009:Rhiwbach 746:Cambergi 252:, north 173:Products 92:Location 50:Location 1552:Gilfach 1532:Dolgoch 1408:Penarth 1333:Cilgwyn 1215:Cefn Du 1191:Penrhyn 1152:Ratgoed 1137:Gaewern 1127:Cymerau 1078:Minllyn 1024:Wrysgan 1014:Rhosydd 994:Oakeley 984:Moelwyn 939:Croesor 934:Conglog 909:Croesor 756:Ratgoed 751:Cymerau 326:incline 278:History 264:tourist 226: ( 203: ( 193:History 114:Country 1625:Corris 1547:Glogue 1527:Darren 1428:Arthog 1393:Clogau 1383:Berwyn 1264:Cedryn 1240:Vivian 1142:Hengae 765:People 668:Corris 628:Morben 513:MRFS; 496:  466:  441:  385:Morben 221:Closed 213:Active 198:Opened 187:Quarry 103:County 97:Corris 1418:Wynne 1254:Conwy 1250:Lledr 1041:areas 979:Manod 917:areas 610:No. 4 605:No. 3 254:Wales 177:Slate 107:Powys 95:near 82:Powys 1479:Area 1430:area 1376:area 1321:area 1304:Rhos 1284:Foel 1252:and 1208:area 1169:area 1095:area 1036:and 999:Parc 913:and 494:ISBN 464:ISBN 439:ISBN 228:1971 224:1971 205:1787 201:1787 183:Type 1132:Era 721:Era 302:at 1616:: 907:, 478:^ 317:. 911:, 889:e 882:t 875:v 581:e 574:t 567:v 502:. 472:. 447:. 230:) 207:) 109:) 20:)

Index

Gaewern quarry

Map of Powys showing the position of the quarry
Powys
Corris
Powys
52°39′17″N 3°51′02″W / 52.6546°N 3.8505°W / 52.6546; -3.8505
grid reference
SH 74841 07964
Slate
Quarry
slate mine
Corris Uchaf
Wales
King Arthur's Labyrinth
tourist
Corris Mine Explorers
Corris Craft Centre


Foel Grochan quarry
Aberllefenni
Vane Estate
incline
civil engineer
River Dyfi
First World War
Morben
Corris Machynlleth & River Dovey Tramroad
Derwenlas

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.