268:
1267:
1271:
278:
1207:"According to Gajanan Madhav Muktibodh: the Bhakti movement began as a revolt of the lower castes/lower classes against the upper castes/upper classes; it drew people from all castes/classes but the egalitarian agenda was generally raised by the lower caste saints; and, when the movement was taken over by the upper castes, the entire movement disintegrated."
33:
214:, and expressed his deep discontent with contemporary society. According to Sanjay K. Gautam, Muktibodh was "the most influential Marxist Hindi poet in postcolonial India, and one of the founders of modernism in Hindi poetry". He continued to show his progressive streak even after the disintegration of the
305:
Muktibodh made a name for himself in the field of criticism as well, with his strong views on the upper caste influence on the disintegration of Bhakti movement in India, which he viewed a lower caste uprising against the hegemony upper caste. In literary criticism, he wrote a critical work on
1496:
939:
202:
The poem is a depiction of the contemporary intellectual, who gets so lost in his own sense of perfectionism, unending calculations, and subjective interpretation of the external reality that he loses touch with reality itself, and eventually dies and fades away like a dead bird.
1493:
943:
1085:
1240:
1061:
337:(Third Moment), where he shows his preference for the hypothesis of three successive stages in the creative process, of inspiration, impersonalisation and expression, rather than a single moment of inspiration
1465:
281:(рдЪрд╛рдБрдж рдХрд╛ рдореБрд╣рдБ рдЯреЗрдврд╝рд╛ рд╣реИ). Although Muktibodh could not manage to get his works published, as a book in his lifetime, he was one of the contributing poets to the first three volumes of
333:(1957тАУ60), offers a glimpse of his literary and socio-political criticism, and insights into his way of thinking, and was first published in 1964. It is most noted for the article,
1216:
1048:
141:
of the 1950s. He is also considered a central figure in the rise of 'New
Criticism' in Indian literature. He was an assistant-editor of several noted Hindi journals including
664:
Sanjay K. Gautam, "Modernism and the Birth of
Divided Subjectivity in Postcolonial India: A Study of Muktibodh (1917тАУ1964)", South Asia Review, Vol. 33, No.1 (2012), 77тАУ90.
1381:
824:
475:
the first collection of his poems, in the early 1960s. Ever since, the book has run into several editions, and is recognized as a modern classic. In his memory,
1427:
291:. "Bhoori Bhoori Khak Dhool" is the collection of his remaining poems. His collected works, published as 'Muktibodh Rachnavali" were edited by Nemichand Jain.
1530:
1605:
680:
1595:
1580:
456:
in 1981. In 2004, "Brahmarakshas ka
Shishya", a dramatization of Muktibodh's story, was presented in New Delhi by Soumyabrata Choudhury.
1590:
116:
1254:
1228:
1100:
1073:
986:
904:
886:
796:
728:
651:
633:
619:
611:
1310:
1575:
215:
1555:
1570:
1176:
1154:
833:
1560:
1347:
1026:
199:
1585:
814:
1600:
1565:
1516:
1526:рдЕрдирд╣рдж рдХреГрддрд┐ рдИ-рдкрддреНрд░рд┐рдХрд╛ рдореЗрдВ рд╕рд╛рд╣рд┐рддреНрдп рд╕реНрддрдВрдореНрдн рдЧрдЬрд╛рдирди рдорд╛рдзрд╡ рдореБрдХреНрддрд┐рдмреЛрдз рдХрд╛ рдЬреАрд╡рди рдкрд░рд┐рдЪрдп рдПрд╡рдВ рдХреБрдЫ рд░рдЪрдирд╛рдПрдВ Muktibodh in Anhadkriti
1431:
241:(The Brown Dry Dust) (рднреВрд░реА рднреВрд░реА рдЦрд╝рд╛рдХ рдзреВрд▓); his complete works extending to 6 volumes, were published in 1980, as
1008:
791:, by Premalata Casavala. (Socialism in the poetic works of Gajanan Madhav Muktibodh), 2001, Adhara Prakashan,
1452:
267:
248:
123:
198:(рдмреНрд░рд╣реНрдорд░рд╛рдХреНрд╖рд╕) is considered Muktibodh's most influential work in experimental poems, noted for the use of
32:
1115:"Modernism and the Birth of Divided Subjectivity in Postcolonial India: A Study of Muktibodh (1917тАУ1964)"
971:
444:
256:
1550:
1545:
1508:
1317:
1295:
1114:
453:
448:(Arising from the Surface), with script and dialogues by him, was directed by veteran film director,
1329:
843:
667:
Soviet
Literature, by Soi═бuz pisatele─н, USSR. 1947, Foreign Languages Publishing House, p 144тАУ147.
1469:
1134:
1005:
596:
1292:
583:, Edited by Nemichandra Jain, (Complete Works) 6 Vols., 1980, New Delhi, Rajkamal Publications.
1250:
1224:
1096:
1069:
1042:
900:
882:
792:
724:
647:
629:
615:
607:
307:
222:, continued his ideological fight against modernist and formalist trends in Hindi literature.
56:
1126:
875:
865:
855:
803:
252:
188:
in Hindi poetry eventually led to the creation of the 'Nayi Kahani' (New Story) movement or
167:
127:
112:
poets, essayists, literary and political critics, and fiction writers of the 20th century.
108:(рдЧрдЬрд╛рдирди рдорд╛рдзрд╡ рдореБрдХреНрддрд┐рдмреЛрдз) (13 November 1917 тАУ 11 September 1964) was one of the most prominent
62:
1520:
1500:
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1314:
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1220:
1180:
1158:
1092:
1065:
993:
990:
914:
896:
837:
828:
643:
556:
546:
531:
521:
511:
178:
96:
983:
703:
Paya Patra
Tumhara: Gajanan Madhava Muktibodh aur Nemichandra Jain ke bich Patra-vyavahar
1307:
471:
His brilliance was recognized by the literary world after the posthumous publication of
1192:
476:
211:
157:
66:
881:
Lives and Works of Great Hindi Poets, by
Manohar Bandopadhyay, 1994, B.R. Pub. House,
1539:
1204:
1138:
295:
185:
115:
Muktibodh is widely regarded as a pioneer of modern Hindi poetry in India along with
486:
In 2004, 'Muktibodh Smarak', a memorial was set up at the 'Triveni
Sangrahalaya' in
1344:
1130:
1525:
1173:
1151:
1366:
487:
275:
His first individual book was published in 1964, when he was on his death-bed: (
160:. He started out as was one of the seven poets included in the first volume of
283:
171:
162:
1397:
1383:
1064:
Modern Indian
Literature, an Anthology: An Anthology, by K. M. George, 1992,
1513:
449:
218:
after 1953; and, through the rest of his career, he along with writers like
189:
138:
1363:
311:
219:
207:
153:
52:
785:, by Yuvraj Sontakke, New Delhi, New Bhartiya Book Corporation. 2000.
288:
84:
699:, by Vishnuchandra Sharma, 1984, Radhakrishna Prakashan. (Biography)
834:
A Single
Shooting Star, a poem by Muktibodh (Translated to English)
808:
439:
266:
109:
705:, (1942тАУ1964), Edited by Nemichandra Jain. 1984, Rajkamal Prashan
1378:
The
Muktibodh Smarak at Triveni Sangrahalaya is at coordinates
1091:
Modern Indian Literature: An Anthology, by K. M. George, 1992,
606:, translated by Krishna Baldev Vaid. 2001, Rainbow Publishers.
577:тАУ (Anthology of Poems), 1980, New Delhi, Rajkamal Publications.
166:, a series of anthologies (1943), which marked a transition in
490:
in Chhattisgarh, along with fellow poets of Chhattisgarh,
344:
287:, a series of path-breaking poetry anthologies, edited by
233:(The Moon Wears a Crooked Smile) (рдЪрд╛рдБрдж рдХрд╛ рдореБрд╣рдБ рдЯреЗрдврд╝рд╛ рд╣реИ),
259:(1979) in Marathi, was the younger brother of Muktibodh
679:, by Surendra Pratap, 1978, National Publishing House.
783:
Gajanan Madhav Muktibodh Ke Kavya Mein Samajik Chintan
779:, by Devendra Kumar Jain, 1998, Takshasila Prakashan.
463:
has also been made into an audio book for the blind.
789:
Muktibodha-kavya: Janavadi chetana ke sandarbha main
811:, Kanpur. (Study of the poetic works of Muktibodh).
755:, by Kshama Shankar Pandey, 1995, Shilpi Prakashan.
91:
74:
39:
23:
1514:N─Бsh Devat─Б тАУ a heavy metal rendition of the poem
1245:Encyclopaedia of Indian literature vol. 2, 1988,
1219:Encyclopaedia of Indian literature vol. 2, 1988,
673:, by Shashi Sharma, 1977, Indraprastha Prakashan.
1047:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
773:, by Anup Sharma, 1996, Sahitya Bhavan Pvt. Ltd.
723:, by Prabhat Tripathi. 1990, Vagdevi Prakashan.
537:Nayi Kavita ka Atmasangharsh tatha anya Nibandha
1029:. Archived from the original on 26 October 2009
767:, by Ranjit Sinha, 1995, Jay Bharati Prakashan.
737:, by Madhu Srvastav, 1992, Janardan Prakashan.
255:poet, novelist, and Marxist critic, winner of
687:, by Jagdish Kumar 1981, Nachiketa Prakashan.
325:, first written for his column in the weekly
8:
761:, by Sashibala Sharma, Sabda aura Sabda Pub.
479:Sahitya Parishad, has instituted the annual
422:The lustful eye of the bald crooked moon...
294:He is today considered a bridge between the
895:, by Sharadchandra Madhav Muktibodh, 1993,
765:Gajanan Madhav Muktibodh: Srjana aur Shilpa
749:, by Ajay Shukla, 1994, Sanjay Book Centre.
1466:"Muktibodh Sahitya Mein Nayi Pravrittiyan"
743:, by Madan Gulati. 1994, C.D. Publication.
691:Muktibodh ka Sahitya-vivek aur unki Kavita
31:
20:
1509:Discussion on Life and Works of Muktibodh
711:, by Alok Gupta, 1985, Giranar Prakashan.
589:, 1982, New Delhi, Rajkamal Publications.
1169:
1167:
1021:
1019:
1017:
911:Muktibodha: Sahitya Mein Nayi Pravittian
717:, by Alok Gupta, 1993, Parsva Prakashan.
928:
759:Muktibodh ki kavita mem yathartha-bodha
677:Muktibodh: Vicharak, kavi aura Kathakar
539:(Essays), 1964, Visvabharati Prakashan.
1531:Translation of "Mujhe Kadam Kadam par"
1040:
967:
965:
963:
961:
709:Muktibodh: Yuga chetana aur Abhivyakti
934:
932:
771:Muktibodh ki kavitaon se guzarate hue
408:a sculpted torso in a harijan temple
329:, and later continued in the journal
7:
747:Muktibodh: Muktikami chetana ke kavi
721:Pratibaddhata aur Muktibodh ka Kavya
530:(Anthology of Short stories), 1971,
520:(Anthology of Short stories), 1967,
225:He is best known for his long poems:
693:, by Lallan Ray, 1982, Manthan Pub.
595:, edited by Ashoka Vajapeyi. 1984,
206:Muktibodh was deeply influenced by
940:"Biography and Works of Muktibodh"
671:Muktibodh ka sahitya: Ek anusilana
414:misty ghosts of lime-smeared rags
174:or Romanticism. The initiation of
14:
1308:Calendar of Events тАУ October 2004
715:Jatil samvedana ke kavi Muktibodh
563:Naye sahitya ka saundarya-shastra
398:penetrating its many secret woes
394:Bald detective of pale moonlight
298:movement in Hindi poetry and the
119:. He was a leading figure in the
1606:20th-century Indian male writers
1183:www.himalmag.com, October 2001.
840: (archived 28 October 2009)
685:Muktibodh: Sankalpatmaka kavita
565:, 1971, Radhakrishna Prakashan.
375:рдзреВрдореНрд░ рдореБрдЦ рдЪрд┐рдордирд┐рдпреЛрдВ рдХреЗ рдКрдБрдЪреЗ-рдКрдБрдЪреЗ
237:(In the Dark) (рдЕрдВрдзреЗрд░реЗ рдореЗрдВ) and
170:from the prevalent movement in
1293:Films presented in Cannes 1981
1131:10.1080/02759527.2012.11932864
735:Muktibodh ka shilpa-saushthava
510:тАУ (Anthology of Poems), 1964,
387:The wind's sari border quivers
249:Sharadchandra Madhav Muktibodh
1:
1596:20th-century Indian essayists
628:, 2002, National Book Trust.
216:Progressive Writers' Movement
822:, poems by Muktibodh (Hindi)
777:Muktibodha vichar aur Kavita
642:(Anthology of Poems), 2004,
117:Surya Kant Tripathi 'Nirala'
1581:Writers from Madhya Pradesh
1006:Resurrection of Kumar Vikal
893:Muktibodh ki Nivadak kavita
1622:
1113:Gautam, Sanjay K. (2012).
852:Muktibodh ki Kavyaprakriya
753:Muktibodha ki kavya Bhasha
400:in multiangular corners...
302:(Modern poetry) movement.
1591:20th-century Indian poets
1354:Blind Relief Association.
1335:www.abhivyakti-hindi.org.
989:14 September 2008 at the
974:www.abhivyakti-hindi.org.
845:Brahma Rakshas Ka Shishya
827:18 September 2008 at the
804:Muktibodh ki Kavya Bhasha
741:Muktibodh kavi aura kavya
30:
16:Indian writer (1917тАУ1964)
1519:10 November 2016 at the
1494:Muktibodh at Kavita Kosh
1345:#194 Muktibodh тАУ Viptara
1331:Brahmarakshas ka Shishya
626:Dabre Par Sooraj ka Bimb
569:Kamayani: Ek punarvichar
492:Padumlal Punnalal Bakshi
473:Chand Ka Munh Tedha Hai,
377:рдЙрджреНрдЧрд╛рд░--рдЪрд┐рд╣реНрдирд╛рдХрд╛рд░--рдореАрдирд╛рд░
317:Kamayani, Ek Punarvichar
106:Gajanan Madhav Muktibodh
95:Writer, poet, essayist,
25:Gajanan Madhav Muktibodh
1576:Indian literary critics
1398:21.092136┬░N 81.027751┬░E
1268:"рдЪрд╛рдБрдж рдХрд╛ рдореБрд╣рдБ рдЯреЗрдврд╝рд╛ рд╣реИ"
1179:30 October 2006 at the
807:, by Sanat Kumar 2001,
571:, 1973, Sahitya Bharti.
396:wander the city streets
381:рдЪрд╛рдВрдж рдХрд╛ рд╣реИ рдЯреЗрдврд╝рд╛ рдореБрдБрд╣!!
350:(рдЪрд╛рдБрдж рдХрд╛ рдореБрд╣рдБ рдЯреЗрдврд╝рд╛ рд╣реИ)
271:Muktibodh with his wife
128:Hindi literature and of
1556:Hindi-language writers
1174:Literary Resurrections
1027:"Indian Poets тАУ Hindi"
847:, a story by Muktibodh
697:Muktibodh ki atmakatha
640:Muktibodh Ki Kavitayen
277:Chand Ka Muh Teda Hai
272:
152:Muktibodh was born in
1571:Indian male essayists
1499:23 April 2009 at the
1455:www.lib.virginia.edu.
1161:Janwadi Lekhak Sangh.
872:Muktibodh ki Samishai
593:Pratinidhi kavitayein
587:Samiksha ki samasyain
575:Bhuri Bhuri Khak Dhul
508:Chand ka Muh Teda Hai
445:Satah Se Uthata Aadmi
392:nests on the fig-tree
390:bullets pierce empty
270:
257:Sahitya Akademi Award
239:Bhuri Bhuri Khak Dhul
231:Chand ka Muh Teda hai
1561:Hindi-language poets
1403:21.092136; 81.027751
1350:30 June 2007 at the
1318:India Habitat Centre
1296:Cannes Film Festival
1242:Ek Sahityik ki Diary
1195:www.ciil-ebooks.net.
1157:18 June 2009 at the
1152:Issues in Literature
1011:, 10 September 2000.
923:Notes and references
862:Muktibodh ki Kavitai
581:Muktibodh Rachnavali
543:Ek Sahityik ki Dairy
496:Baldeo Prasad Mishra
454:Cannes Film Festival
412:gnarled banyan roots
410:greying thatch-roofs
379:рдореАрдирд╛рд░реЛрдВ рдХреЗ рдмреАрдЪреЛрдВ-рдмреАрдЪ
357:рдЕрдВрдзреЗрд░реЗ рдХреА рдХрд╛рд▓реА рд╕реНрдпрд╛рд╣
323:Ek Sahityik ki Diary
243:Muktibodh Rachnavali
1586:People from Sheopur
1393: /
1313:27 May 2008 at the
907:. (Younger brother)
528:Satah Se Uthta Admi
418:blouses, petticoats
365:рдКрдБрдЪреЗ-рдКрдБрдЪреЗ рдХрдиреНрдзреЛрдВ рдкрд░
363:рдХрд╛рдБрдЪ-рдЯреБрдХрдбрд╝реЗ рдЬрдореЗ рд╣реБрдП
361:рднреАрддреЛрдВ рдФрд░ рдЕрд╣рд╛рддреЛрдВ рдХреЗ,
308:Jaishankar Prasad's
200:archetypal imagery.
1470:Rajkamal Prakashan
1453:Books by Muktibodh
1119:South Asian Review
597:Rajkamal Prakashan
557:Bharatiya Jnanpith
547:Bharatiya Jnanpith
532:Bharatiya Jnanpith
522:Bharatiya Jnanpith
512:Bharatiya Jnanpith
481:MuktiBodh Puraskar
420:tattered bedsheets
404:Her lips turn dark
367:рдЪрд╛рдВрджрдиреА рдХреА рдлреИрд▓реА рд╣реБрдИ
273:
99:, political critic
1601:Indian male poets
1566:Indian columnists
1428:"Muktibodh Books"
1369:Official website.
1298:Official website.
996:Official website.
972:Muktibodh Profile
809:Chintan Prakashan
436:
435:
432:
359:рд╢рд┐рд▓рд╛рдУрдВ рд╕реЗ рдмрдиреА рд╣реБрдИ
103:
102:
78:11 September 1964
57:Central Provinces
1613:
1481:
1480:
1478:
1476:
1462:
1456:
1450:
1444:
1443:
1441:
1439:
1430:. Archived from
1424:
1418:
1417:
1416:
1414:
1413:
1412:
1410:
1409:Muktibodh Smarak
1405:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1391:
1390:
1389:
1386:
1376:
1370:
1361:
1355:
1342:
1336:
1327:
1321:
1305:
1299:
1290:
1284:
1283:
1281:
1279:
1274:on 31 March 2022
1270:. Archived from
1264:
1258:
1238:
1232:
1214:
1208:
1202:
1196:
1190:
1184:
1171:
1162:
1149:
1143:
1142:
1110:
1104:
1083:
1077:
1059:
1053:
1052:
1046:
1038:
1036:
1034:
1023:
1012:
1003:
997:
981:
975:
969:
956:
955:
953:
951:
946:on 23 April 2009
942:. Archived from
936:
876:Ashok Chakradhar
866:Ashok Chakradhar
856:Ashok Chakradhar
545:(Essays), 1964,
430:
353:рдирдЧрд░ рдХреЗ рдмреАрдЪреЛрдВ-рдмреАрдЪ
345:
229:(рдмреНрд░рд╣реНрдорд░рд╛рдХреНрд╖рд╕),
168:Hindi literature
81:
70:
50:13 November 1917
49:
47:
35:
21:
1621:
1620:
1616:
1615:
1614:
1612:
1611:
1610:
1536:
1535:
1521:Wayback Machine
1501:Wayback Machine
1490:
1485:
1484:
1474:
1472:
1464:
1463:
1459:
1451:
1447:
1437:
1435:
1434:on 17 June 2009
1426:
1425:
1421:
1408:
1406:
1402:
1400:
1396:
1395:
1392:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1380:
1379:
1377:
1373:
1362:
1358:
1352:Wayback Machine
1343:
1339:
1328:
1324:
1315:Wayback Machine
1306:
1302:
1291:
1287:
1277:
1275:
1266:
1265:
1261:
1247:Sahitya Akademi
1239:
1235:
1221:Sahitya Akademi
1215:
1211:
1203:
1199:
1191:
1187:
1181:Wayback Machine
1172:
1165:
1159:Wayback Machine
1150:
1146:
1112:
1111:
1107:
1093:Sahitya Akademi
1084:
1080:
1066:Sahitya Akademi
1062:Experimentalism
1060:
1056:
1039:
1032:
1030:
1025:
1024:
1015:
1004:
1000:
994:Sahitya Akademi
991:Wayback Machine
982:
978:
970:
959:
949:
947:
938:
937:
930:
925:
915:Doodhnath Singh
897:Sahitya Akademi
838:Wayback Machine
829:Wayback Machine
661:
659:Further reading
644:Sahitya Akademi
555:(Novel), 1970,
504:
469:
452:, and shown at
423:
421:
419:
417:
415:
413:
411:
409:
407:
405:
403:
402:and further on:
401:
399:
397:
395:
393:
391:
388:
384:
382:
380:
378:
376:
374:
373:рдЕрд╣рд╛рддреЗ рдХреЗ рдЙрд╕ рдкрд╛рд░
372:
370:
369:рд╕рдБрд╡рд▓рд╛рдпреА рдЭрд╛рд▓рд░реЗрдВред
368:
366:
364:
362:
360:
358:
356:
354:
352:
351:
343:
265:
251:(1921тАУ1985), a
227:Brahma-rakshasa
179:Experimentalism
124:Experimentalism
97:literary critic
83:
79:
60:
59:
51:
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1551:1964 deaths
1546:1917 births
1401: /
1367:Rajnandgaon
1086:Muktibodh -
1009:The Tribune
820:Kal Aur Aaj
816:Naash Devta
488:Rajnandgaon
459:His novel,
416:arrested in
300:Nayi Kavita
296:Progressive
136:Nayi Kavita
132:Nayi Kahani
1540:Categories
1475:14 January
1407: (
1388:81┬░01тА▓40тА│E
1385:21┬░05тА▓32тА│N
1278:2 December
1257:. P. 1138.
1231:. P. 1017.
1033:26 October
950:9 November
284:Tar Saptak
172:Chhayavaad
163:Tar Saptak
121:Prayogvaad
92:Occupation
46:1917-11-13
1139:149088671
1103:. P. 621.
984:Muktibodh
889:. P. 149.
450:Mani Kaul
431:Muktibodh
371:рдХрд╛рд░рдЦрд╛рдирд╛--
355:рдЖрдзреА рд░рд╛рдд--
327:Naya Khun
190:Modernism
143:Naya Khun
139:Modernism
85:Habibganj
1517:Archived
1497:Archived
1438:25 April
1348:Archived
1320:website.
1311:Archived
1193:NOTES 12
1177:Archived
1155:Archived
1043:cite web
987:Archived
913:, 2013,
825:Archived
315:titled:
312:Kamayani
1504:(Hindi)
1364:History
1217:Dairies
868:, 1975.
836:at the
553:Vipatra
461:Vipatra
331:Vasudha
253:Marathi
220:Yashpal
208:Marxism
154:Sheopur
147:Vasudha
87:, India
63:Chambal
53:Sheopur
1253:
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467:Legacy
289:Ajneya
1205:Dalit
1135:S2CID
874:, by
864:, by
854:, by
440:Hindi
341:Media
263:Works
110:Hindi
1477:2018
1440:2008
1333:Text
1280:2008
1251:ISBN
1225:ISBN
1097:ISBN
1070:ISBN
1049:link
1035:2009
952:2008
901:ISBN
883:ISBN
818:and
793:ISBN
725:ISBN
648:ISBN
630:ISBN
616:ISBN
608:ISBN
494:and
210:and
181:and
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