228:(weapon shows), to present their arms and armour for inspection. The newly opened Barrack Street was its eastern boundary. It is unclear as to whether the land had been owned by the 'Town and University' and was sold to the Government for a token payment, or if the military were only allowed the use of the land, not sold it, and that it should have been returned to the original owners after it was no longer required. Historians noted that people were suspicious of the Government's motives for establishing military
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In July 1798, The West
Lowland Fencibles arrived in Glasgow Barracks. Soldiers of the York and Cheshire regiments were also in the Barracks that year. A year later, nearly 300 men of the Nottinghamshire Militia, quartered in Glasgow Barracks, volunteered their services into Regiments of the Line, for
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A rifle range consisting of a series of brick walls/foundations with sand pits dug out of the concrete floor behind the walls was located in the South Tunnel. The rifle range in the tunnel was in use throughout the seventies and eighties by a civilian rifle and pistol club and was entered through a
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were used only to treat the military. This, and the "exceptional depravity" of the area, was given as one of the reasons for the re-location of the barracks, but the
University had already moved from the area because the Gallowgate was an unhealthy place to live. In 1872
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occurred on 31 October 1868, with 51 sergeants, 34 corporals, 15 drummers, 431 privates and 26 officers. The next home for the
Regiment was Scotland where they arrived in Glasgow on 12 November. They were quartered at Gallowgate Barracks with detachments at
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in which the government had passed a law conscripting able bodied Scots males, between nineteen and twenty-three years old, for military service, the barracks played a central role in accommodating troops.
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The barracks, often referred to as
Glasgow Barracks, were built in 1795 at a cost of £15,000, and could accommodate up to 1,000 men. Before their construction,
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273:. In 1796/7, in response to threats of a general uprising in Scotland and the establishment of a Scottish Republic, mainly due to the
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By the mid-19th century, the buildings were in a dire condition. Such was the spread of disease due to soldiers sleeping with the
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305:. The North Fencibles, and a party of artillery with two field-pieces, marched from Glasgow Barracks for
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throughout the country. This was a time of great concern for the
Government. Social unrest throughout
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would hand back the barracks to the city to be utilised as an open garden space, they were sold to a
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Records of the 90th
Regiment, (Perthshire Light Infantry); with roll of officers from 1795 to 1880
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to be replaced by a detachment of thirty artillerymen, with two field-pieces, from
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with the town's inhabitants. The buildings were erected on the site of the city
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The United
Scotsmen and the Insurrection of 1797, By Peter Berresford Ellis
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were built in 1795. They were located at the east end of the
Gallowgate,
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370:. There they stayed until 9 September 1869 whence they departed for
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Courier and
Evening Gazette (London, England), Friday, 26 July 1799
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True Briton (1793) (London, England), Thursday, 19 October 1797
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Bell's Weekly
Messenger (London, England), Sunday, 1 July 1798
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True Briton (1793) (London, England), Saturday, 7 October 1797
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653:"Eye Spy Glasgow: A peek into Maryhill's proud military past"
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The first regiment to be stationed at the barracks were the
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True Briton (1793) (London, England), Friday, 3 June 1796
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to Gallowgate Barracks, and then in 1878, sailed for
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Telegraph (London, England), Saturday, 11 March 1797
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small door in the perimeter wall in Barrack Street.
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The Gallowgate Barracks fell into dereliction after
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519:The Scottish Enlightenment and the Militia Issue
244:and there had been riots in the area during the
751:Demolished buildings and structures in Scotland
439:were built in Maryhill. Despite hopes that the
224:and were required to gather at the time of the
505:Sun (London, England), Friday, 14 October 1796
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192:, and occupied in the year they were built.
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614:. Vol. 85. 27 July 1799. p. 93.
761:Residential buildings completed in 1795
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681:. West of Scotland Archaeology Service
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418:of the town that certain wards of the
447:company in 1889 for use as a railway
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756:Buildings and structures in Glasgow
382:Barracks. Detachments were sent to
766:1878 disestablishments in Scotland
725:Delavoye, Alexander Marin (1880).
642:The Glasgow Herald, 30 August 1999
317:marched from Glasgow Barracks for
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240:of 1789 and the ensuing war with
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771:1795 establishments in Scotland
427:were opened on Maryhill Road.
313:Battery. In October 1797, the
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776:Military history of Glasgow
281:Riots were breaking out in
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523:. Edinburgh: J. Donald.
515:Robertson, John (1985).
420:Glasgow Royal Infirmary
72:Location within Glasgow
731:. Richardson & Co.
236:had culminated in the
220:Glasgow had practised
701:"Gallowgate Barracks"
679:"Gallowgate Barracks"
315:21st Regiment of Foot
263:Argyleshire Fencibles
746:Barracks in Scotland
624:The Douglas Archives
611:The London Chronicle
431:Dereliction and sale
267:Sutherland Fencibles
265:, soon followed the
102:55.85639°N 4.23417°W
182:Gallowgate Barracks
98: /
66:Gallowgate Barracks
41:Gallowgate Barracks
21:Gallowgate Barracks
659:. 28 November 2014
353:The return of the
345:European service.
271:Gordon Highlanders
107:55.85639; -4.23417
530:978-0-85976-109-3
477:"Glasgow History"
416:"sporting ladies"
238:French Revolution
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359:United Kingdom
355:100th Regiment
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705:. Retrieved
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480:. Retrieved
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437:new quarters
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425:new barracks
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404:South Africa
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349:19th century
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323:8th Regiment
280:
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257:18th century
212:, where the
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196:Construction
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149:Site history
143:British Army
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275:Militia Act
172:In use
105: /
81:Coordinates
740:Categories
464:References
449:goods yard
441:War Office
372:Manchester
321:, and the
291:Strathaven
252:Occupation
226:wapinshaws
166:War Office
93:04°14′03″W
90:55°51′23″N
707:6 January
703:. Canmore
685:6 January
339:Dumbarton
335:Stranraer
248:of 1787.
204:had been
175:1795-1878
539:13358513
482:13 April
327:Dumfries
307:Greenock
303:Aberdeen
287:Freuchie
269:and The
230:barracks
218:medieval
214:burghers
206:billeted
202:soldiers
190:Scotland
131:Operator
121:Barracks
719:Sources
663:10 June
445:railway
410:Decline
392:Burnley
380:Salford
376:England
364:Paisley
357:to the
295:Galston
222:archery
186:Glasgow
28:Glasgow
537:
527:
384:Ashton
319:Dundee
242:France
234:Europe
140:
400:India
311:Leith
299:Dalry
210:butts
154:Built
709:2018
687:2018
665:2017
535:OCLC
525:ISBN
484:2014
390:and
388:Bury
378:and
366:and
333:and
325:for
157:1795
118:Type
368:Ayr
216:of
742::
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565:^
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329:,
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667:.
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486:.
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