69:
finds acceptance, then the people/place of
Ganibatum certainly moved after the destruction of Mari and the decline of Dur Yahdun Lim, perhaps to be connected with Galabatha near the confluence of the Balih and Euphrates (Burke, 1961).
131:, “The Kurushtama Treaty Revisited,” p. 591-607 in SHARNIKZEL Hethitologische Studien Zum Gedenken an Emil Orgetorix Forrer edited by Detlev Groddek and Sylvester Rößle, Dresdner Beiträge zur Hethitologie, Band 10, 2004.
159:
154:
64:
people bringing aromatic goods to Egypt after
Thutmose III’s campaign to Syria in the mid 15th century BC has recently been proposed (Storck, 2005). If the newly proposed identification of Ganibatum with
33:
but other suggestions remain viable. In fact there may be several locations associated with the
Ganibatum who appear involved in the transport of people and goods along the
60:. But this association has relied almost entirely on the similarity of trade goods and uncertain textual contexts (Saleh, 1972). An identification with the
169:
174:
136:
121:
Abdel-Aziz Saleh, “The GNBTYW of
Thutmosis III's Annals and the South Arabian GEB(B)ANITAE of the Classical Writers,”
164:
30:
81:
in Syria. Indeed slightly later campaigns of
Thutmose III in Northern Syria resulted in “presents”
94:
38:
118:
Volume II: Ramesses II, Royal
Inscriptions, (Blackwell Publishers, Oxford, England) 1999.
148:
128:
53:
57:
42:
22:
is a place and people mentioned in the 18th century BC Old
Babylonian texts from
46:
23:
78:
34:
45:(ca. 1448 BC). and once again in a superscription dating to the time of
86:
41:
people (Genebtyw or
Genebtyu) first appear in Year 32 of the reign of
116:
Ramesside
Inscriptions, Translated & Annotated Notes and Comments
90:
107:
Madeleine Lurton Burke, “Ganibatim ville du Moyen
Euphrate,”
160:
States and territories disestablished in the 15th century BC
73:
Thutmose III might have encountered the people of Ganibatum
77:
in the course of his campaign that explicitly reached the
155:
States and territories established in the 18th century BC
123:
Bulletin de l'Institut Francais d'Archeaologie Orientale
52:
Previously the Gnbtyw have been sought to the south of
8:
134:Herbert A. Storck, “Ganibatum and Gnbtyw,”
29:Ganibatum is believed to be located near
7:
97:” (Singer, 2004 p. 605-607).
14:
170:Foreign contacts of ancient Egypt
137:Journal of Ancient Civilizations
16:18th-century BC place and people
85:from the even further lands of
1:
37:and connected waterways. The
49:(Kitchen 1999 p, 104-105).
191:
175:Geography of ancient Egypt
140:21 (2005) p. 113-123.
125:72 (1972) p. 245-262.
111:55 (1961) p. 147-151.
56:and associated with the
26:(modern Tell Harari).
114:Kenneth A. Kitchen,
109:Revue d’Assyriologie
182:
190:
189:
185:
184:
183:
181:
180:
179:
145:
144:
143:
103:
17:
12:
11:
5:
188:
186:
178:
177:
172:
167:
162:
157:
147:
146:
142:
141:
132:
126:
119:
112:
104:
102:
99:
31:Dur Yahdun Lim
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
187:
176:
173:
171:
168:
166:
165:Ancient Syria
163:
161:
158:
156:
153:
152:
150:
139:
138:
133:
130:
129:Itamar Singer
127:
124:
120:
117:
113:
110:
106:
105:
100:
98:
96:
92:
88:
84:
80:
76:
71:
68:
63:
59:
55:
54:Ancient Egypt
50:
48:
44:
40:
36:
32:
27:
25:
21:
135:
122:
115:
108:
82:
74:
72:
66:
61:
58:Land of Punt
51:
43:Thutmose III
28:
19:
18:
95:Great Hatti
47:Ramesses II
149:Categories
101:References
79:Euphrates
35:Euphrates
20:Ganibatum
75:(Gnbtyw)
87:Babylon
67:Gnbtyw
62:Gnbtyw
39:Gnbtyw
93:and “
91:Assur
83:(inw)
24:Mari
151::
89:,
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