Knowledge

Gar Tsangpo

Source 📝

60: 44: 67: 412: 389:. The combined river flows in the same valley and in the same direction as Gar Tsangpo. Thus by physical geography, Gar Tsangpo is the "Indus River". The Tibetans however regard Sênggê Zangbo as the main Indus River, and treat Gar Tsangpo as a tributary. 454:, flows in the same direction as Gartang. For this reason, western explorers have traditionally regarded Gartang as the main source of the Indus River. However, the Tibetans regard Sengge Zangbo as the main Indus River and the Gartang as its tributary. 473:, lie along the course of the Gartang, separated by 40 miles (64 km). The two locations together have been called "Gartok" and served as the administrative headquarters of 481:
administration of Tibet. The Lhasa-appointed administrator, called Garpön, used to stay at Gar Yarsa during the summemr months, and at Gar Gunsa during the winter. After the
59: 567: 250: 396: 374: 482: 447: 382: 174: 94: 562: 370: 121: 43: 395:, the former administrative headquarters of Ngari is in the Gar Valley. The present headquarters, under 328: 378: 543: 474: 446:
and flows in a wide arc towards the Gar Valley. The point of confluence is near the town of
366: 336: 131: 478: 320: 556: 439: 235: 521: 519: 506: 504: 502: 443: 432: 424: 160: 435:. The slope of the valley is extremely gentle, only about 2 metres per kilometre. 403:
in the Sênggê Zangbo valley, close to the point of confluence of the two rivers.
451: 386: 362: 308: 220: 265: 252: 189: 176: 486: 470: 466: 416: 400: 17: 450:(Zhaxigang). After the confluence, the combined river, regarded as the 411: 392: 344: 525: 510: 438:
After a distance of 130 kilometres (81 mi), the Gartang joins
410: 111: 485:
in 1950, the headquarters of Ngari was moved to a new town of
427:(Gangdise Shan). From there, the river flows northwest in the 423:
The sources of Gartang are on the southwestern slopes of the
442:(Shiquan He), which originates on the northern slopes of 431:, the tectonic valley between the Kailas Range and the 86: 304: 299: 291: 281: 242: 229: 219: 205: 166: 154: 146: 137: 127: 117: 107: 102: 82: 32: 457:The Gartang river drains an area of 6,060 km2. 8: 526:I︠U︡sov, Physical Geography of Tibet (1959) 511:I︠U︡sov, Physical Geography of Tibet (1959) 74:Confluence of Gar Tsangpo and Sênggê Zangbo 548:, U.S. Joint Publications Research Service 465:Two well-known villages cum encampments, 48:Gar Tsangpo near the Ngari Gunsa Airport 498: 27:River in Tibet Autonomous Region, China 29: 7: 66: 377:. It merges with other headwater, 25: 65: 58: 42: 568:Tributaries of the Indus River 349: 244: • coordinates 168: • coordinates 1: 287:4,300 metres (14,100 ft) 211:5,000 metres (16,000 ft) 138:Physical characteristics 489:on the Sengge Zangbo river. 283: • elevation 207: • elevation 545:Physical Geography of Tibet 483:Chinese annexation of Tibet 231: • location 156: • location 584: 340: 324: 215: 142: 87: 53: 41: 477:(West Tibet) during the 361:, is a headwater of the 295:130 km (81 mi) 542:I︠U︡sov, B. V. (1959), 122:Tibet Autonomous Region 420: 399:administration, is at 381:, near the village of 414: 300:Basin features 266:32.4409°N 79.7121°E 262: /  190:31.3836°N 80.7254°E 186: /  421: 419:marked as Gartok. 314: 313: 16:(Redirected from 575: 549: 529: 523: 514: 508: 415:Gar Valley with 367:Ngari Prefecture 351: 342: 326: 277: 276: 274: 273: 272: 271:32.4409; 79.7121 267: 263: 260: 259: 258: 255: 208: 201: 200: 198: 197: 196: 195:31.3836; 80.7254 191: 187: 184: 183: 182: 179: 169: 157: 132:Ngari Prefecture 98: 95:Standard Tibetan 90: 89: 69: 68: 62: 46: 30: 21: 583: 582: 578: 577: 576: 574: 573: 572: 563:Rivers of Tibet 553: 552: 541: 538: 533: 532: 524: 517: 509: 500: 495: 479:Ganden Phodrang 463: 409: 353:), also called 284: 270: 268: 264: 261: 256: 253: 251: 249: 248: 245: 232: 206: 194: 192: 188: 185: 180: 177: 175: 173: 172: 167: 155: 92: 78: 77: 76: 75: 72: 71: 70: 49: 37: 34: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 581: 579: 571: 570: 565: 555: 554: 551: 550: 537: 534: 531: 530: 515: 497: 496: 494: 491: 462: 459: 408: 405: 333:sgar gtsang po 312: 311: 306: 302: 301: 297: 296: 293: 289: 288: 285: 282: 279: 278: 246: 243: 240: 239: 233: 230: 227: 226: 223: 217: 216: 213: 212: 209: 203: 202: 170: 164: 163: 158: 152: 151: 148: 144: 143: 140: 139: 135: 134: 129: 125: 124: 119: 115: 114: 109: 105: 104: 100: 99: 84: 80: 79: 73: 64: 63: 57: 56: 55: 54: 51: 50: 47: 39: 38: 35: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 580: 569: 566: 564: 561: 560: 558: 547: 546: 540: 539: 535: 528:, p. 11. 527: 522: 520: 516: 513:, p. 10. 512: 507: 505: 503: 499: 492: 490: 488: 484: 480: 476: 472: 468: 460: 458: 455: 453: 449: 445: 441: 440:Sengge Zangbo 436: 434: 430: 426: 418: 413: 406: 404: 402: 398: 394: 390: 388: 384: 380: 379:Sênggê Zangbo 376: 372: 368: 364: 360: 356: 352: 346: 338: 334: 330: 322: 318: 310: 307: 303: 298: 294: 290: 286: 280: 275: 247: 241: 237: 236:Sengge Zangbo 234: 228: 224: 222: 218: 214: 210: 204: 199: 171: 165: 162: 159: 153: 149: 145: 141: 136: 133: 130: 126: 123: 120: 116: 113: 110: 106: 101: 96: 85: 81: 61: 52: 45: 40: 31: 19: 544: 536:Bibliography 464: 456: 444:Mount Kailas 437: 433:Ladakh Range 428: 425:Kailas Range 422: 391: 385:to form the 358: 354: 348: 332: 316: 315: 238:, Gar Valley 161:Kailas Range 452:Indus River 387:Indus River 363:Indus River 350:Găěr Zàngbù 317:Gar Tsangpo 309:Indus River 305:Progression 269: / 193: / 83:Native name 33:Gar Tsangpo 557:Categories 493:References 429:Gar Valley 325:སྒར་གཙང་པོ 257:79°42′44″E 254:32°26′27″N 181:80°43′31″E 178:31°23′01″N 88:སྒར་གཙང་པོ 18:Gar Valley 487:Shiquanhe 471:Gar Gunsa 467:Gar Yarsa 448:Tashigang 417:Gar Yarsa 401:Shiquanhe 383:Tashigang 359:Gar River 103:Location 461:History 365:in the 355:Gartang 337:Chinese 321:Tibetan 108:Country 36:Gartang 407:Course 393:Gartok 347:: 345:pinyin 339:: 292:Length 225:  150:  147:Source 128:Region 91:  475:Ngari 375:China 371:Tibet 329:Wylie 221:Mouth 118:State 112:China 469:and 341:噶尔藏布 397:PRC 357:or 559:: 518:^ 501:^ 373:, 369:, 343:; 335:; 331:: 327:, 323:: 319:( 97:) 93:( 20:)

Index

Gar Valley

Gar Tsangpo is located in Tibet
Standard Tibetan
China
Tibet Autonomous Region
Ngari Prefecture
Kailas Range
31°23′01″N 80°43′31″E / 31.3836°N 80.7254°E / 31.3836; 80.7254
Mouth
Sengge Zangbo
32°26′27″N 79°42′44″E / 32.4409°N 79.7121°E / 32.4409; 79.7121
Indus River
Tibetan
Wylie
Chinese
pinyin
Indus River
Ngari Prefecture
Tibet
China
Sênggê Zangbo
Tashigang
Indus River
Gartok
PRC
Shiquanhe

Gar Yarsa
Kailas Range

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.