Knowledge (XXG)

Garner Evans

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256:, announced his retirement. Evans was selected as his replacement by the local National Liberal Association in April 1948; he then attended several local branches of the Conservative Association (with whom the National Liberals were in alliance) to reassure them, and committed himself to defeating the Labour government. This reassurance worked and he was adopted as candidate in November 1949. 260:
power. Garner Evans himself broke the spirit of the 'Woolton-Teviot Agreement' between Conservatives and National Liberals by referring to himself as a 'National Liberal' only on his election literature. He won the seat with a narrow majority of 1,209 over the Liberal candidate, and only 38.9% of the total vote.
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in their Member of Parliament by 44 to 15. The association President then said that he would then move to discuss with the National Liberals how to select a candidate acceptable to both parties. In November 1958 Conservative Central Office reported that Evans had told them he would not be a candidate
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through education and broadcasting, arguing that Welsh nationalism was caused by fear of the loss of language and culture. When the Government appointed a minister with responsibility for Welsh Affairs, Evans echoed Labour complaints about the lowly status of the new minister and described his powers
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He was recorded by his family as being aged 7 months in the April 1911 Census. He is recorded as being 53 at the time of his death. The year 1911 is incorrectly given in "Who Was Who", various editions of the "Times House of Commons", and the contemporary editions of "Dod's Parliamentary Companion".
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organisation which had been allied to the Conservative Party since 1931. When a joint statement of principles of Liberals and Conservatives was published in a pamphlet called "Design for Freedom" in February 1947, Evans was one of the signatories. Although the full merger was not agreed, the Liberal
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that a deal worked out by Conservative Chairman Lt-Col. J. C. Wynne-Edwards was agreed under which Morgan agreed to run as a 'Conservative and National Liberal' candidate. Morgan spoke to the National Liberals and persuaded them to pledge official support to him. During the election campaign, the
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This situation put the National Liberals in a quandary as they had not withdrawn support from Garner Evans. In July 1958 he issued a statement to his electors pledging continued support for the Government and urging the Conservatives not to take any "hasty action" which might place his and other
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In 1938, Evans was selected by Denbigh Liberals to be their prospective parliamentary candidate at a General Election, expected to take place in either 1939 or 1940. His task was to defeat the sitting Liberal National MP and regain the seat for his party. However, due to the outbreak of war, the
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In Parliament Evans was made Secretary to the Parliamentary Committee on Atomic Energy. He pressed for more help for his constituents: in December 1953 he stated that the best aid the Government could give to agriculture in Wales was a marketing policy, and in November 1954 he insisted that the
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The election saw some confusion as the National Liberals claimed the official mantle of Liberalism; Evans, who faced a Liberal opponent, demanded that the electors were informed whether their Liberal candidate would back Conservatives or Labour in the event that the Liberals held the balance of
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Continuing concerns at Evans's political and personal performance both in Parliament and in the constituency prompted a meeting of the Conservative Central Council to be called in May 1958. Despite Garner Evans pleading to the meeting that "I have spent pretty well all my life trying to bring
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There was some local criticism of Garner Evans as the Parliament wore on. In December 1954 an extraordinary meeting of the Conservative Central Council in the constituency was called to hear a report on a complaint against him: it was alleged that he had addressed a meeting in
1009: 773:, "Dissension in the House of Commons" (Macmillan, 1975), pp. 88, 132. The issues were allowing the cross-examination of officials proposing the compulsory purchase of forests, and increasing the transitional period of a new 364:
introduced the Government of Wales Bill in 1955 which would have created a devolved Welsh Parliament, Evans questioned whether the Welsh people supported it, and went on to vote against the Bill making any progress.
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M. Stenton and S. Lees, "Who's Who of British MPs" vol. IV page 111 (compiled from Dod's) and the "Biographical History of Gonville and Caius College" vol. V page 399 give 1910.
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National Liberal seats in jeopardy. The same month, a meeting of the National Liberals pledged support for him; however the Conservatives undertook prolonged negotiations.
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when "not in a fit condition to do so". The meeting passed a vote recording its displeasure, but also adopted him as its candidate for the next election.
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and was elected to Parliament; however his continued allegiance to the Liberal side brought about a premature termination of his Parliamentary career.
800: 357: 271:, but his main point was to call on the Labour Party to get back to idealism and internationalism and reject the 'economic nationalism' outlined by 130:
In January 1936, Evans was Cambridge's delegate to the Conference of University Liberal Societies and proposed a resolution which deplored the
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on behalf of the party executive that set out the party's aims. While working as a secretary, he was selected as Liberal Party candidate for
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David Dutton (March 2008). "'A Stepping-Stone for Wavering Radicals': Conservatives, National Liberals and Denbighshire Politics 1947-64".
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Peter Barberis, John McHugh and Mike Tyldesley, "Encyclopedia of British and Irish Political Organizations" (Pinter, 2000), p. 340.
461:"Biographical History of Gonville and Caius College", Vol. V ed. by F.E.A. Trayes, M.A. (Cambridge University Press, 1948), p. 399. 106:
He spoke at the 1935 Liberal Party Assembly as the delegate of the Cambridge University Liberal Union, seconding a motion moved by
924: 1014: 1034: 1029: 1024: 155: 188: 272: 143: 146:. He urged that the peace terms be settled by impartial men at Geneva. The ensuing speaker, future Prime Minister 999: 304: 95: 62:, where his father, Henry, was a saddler. He attended the local county Grammar School, from where he entered the 349: 299:
could not manage Welsh affairs without additional ministerial help and called for new Minister of State in the
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with a much improved majority of 7,915 over Labour; the previous Liberal candidate had taken a job in
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and was once arrested in Nazi Germany for expressing anti-fascist views. He later transferred to the
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The return of the popular Liberal candidate from 1950 ensured that Evans's majority was cut in the
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in 1946. With a Labour government in power, Evans became attracted by the reforms proposed to the
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Nationals were reorganised into the National Liberal Party later in 1947, and Evans joined.
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in 1936, Evans was arrested for "anti-Fascist views". On the outbreak of war he joined the
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was chairman of the institute's British section from 1936.) Evans also helped to found the
122:, Evans came second in a three-cornered fight, 6,699 votes behind the Conservative winner. 353: 275: 228: 204: 27: 906:
depicting Emlyn Garner Evans deposited in the National Screen and Sound Archive of Wales.
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shortly before the poll. Although the seat was reckoned the Liberals' best prospect in
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in 1936, and was elected President of its political section during its meeting in
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Liberal candidate attacked the Conservatives for withdrawing support from Evans.
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Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Welsh constituencies
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At the end of the war, Evans was again adopted as Liberal candidate for
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and was President of the Union in 1934. He was also President of the
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for re-election. The Conservative Association subsequently selected
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to 4,641. Evans spoke in January 1956 in favour of encouraging the
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officer, and politician. Early in his career he adhered to the
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Liberals and Conservatives together", the delegates passed a
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D. Dutton, "A Stepping Stone for Wavering Radicals", p. 120.
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D. Dutton, "A Stepping Stone for Wavering Radicals", p. 119.
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D. Dutton, "A Stepping Stone for Wavering Radicals", p. 118.
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D. Dutton, "A Stepping Stone for Wavering Radicals", p. 114.
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D. Dutton, "A Stepping Stone for Wavering Radicals", p. 113.
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in June 1950 in support of the United Kingdom joining the
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Evans was generally loyal in his voting behaviour in the
22:(3 September 1910 – 11 October 1963) was a British 356:
on minor technical issues. He supported the ending of
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The sitting National Liberal Member of Parliament for
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( 142:governments drew up the peace settlement in the 990:Alumni of Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge 457: 455: 453: 286:and his replacement could not get established. 887:"East Flint Eyes Labour Steel Plans Askance", 1005:National Liberal Party (UK, 1931) politicians 874:"National Liberals to Support Conservative", 477: 475: 473: 471: 469: 467: 8: 836:"Conservatives to Press for New Candidate", 78:, Evans was already an active member of the 1040:Liberal Party (UK) parliamentary candidates 735:"The Times House of Commons, 1955", p. 203. 543:"University Liberals And Peace Proposals", 94:degree in 1934, which was converted into a 920: 595:"The Times House of Commons 1945", p. 108. 583:"The Times House of Commons 1950", p. 237. 64:University College of Wales at Aberystwyth 1050:Royal Air Force personnel of World War II 495:"The Times House of Commons 1935", p. 87. 195:in 1936 and re-elected at the meeting in 352:although he did twice rebel against the 207:and served overseas in North Africa and 439: 849:"42 Members Not To Seek Re-Election", 674:"Shock For Liberals in North Wales", 530:"A County Solid for the Government", 156:Union of University Liberal Societies 72:Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge 7: 307:and bring back a report calling for 74:in 1932 where he read law. While at 311:to be paid the same as the regular 70:degree in 1931. He then went on to 199:in 1938. During a foreign tour of 14: 1055:Presidents of the Cambridge Union 639:"Liberalism in Danger in Wales", 88:Cambridge University Liberal Club 925:Parliament of the United Kingdom 369:Relations with the Conservatives 481:"Who Was Who", A & C Black. 818:, HC 5ser vol 537 cols 2527-8. 390:It was only on the eve of the 177:The New Commonwealth Quarterly 167:elections did not take place. 1: 360:on a free vote in 1956. When 215:Move to the National Liberals 179:, a journal published by the 1045:20th-century British lawyers 713:"Pay 'Grouse' In B.A.O.R.", 556:"Liberal Party Convention", 407:Contemporary British History 82:. He became involved in the 804:, HC 5ser vol 537 col 2520. 504:"'The Balancing Element'", 278:. He was re-elected in the 273:Chancellor of the Exchequer 223:and fought the seat at the 1071: 761:, 16 December 1957, p. 11. 704:, 25 November 1954, p. 11. 517:"Ready for the Election", 958: 939: 930: 923: 878:, 2 September 1959, p. 6. 790:, 18 February 1956, p. 3. 748:, 31 January 1956, p. 12. 717:, 11 February 1955, p. 4. 643:, 20 February 1950, p. 8. 630:, 12 November 1949, p. 2. 608:, 19 February 1947, p. 2. 547:, 11 January 1936, p. 14. 521:, 22 October 1935, p. 18. 419:10.1080/13619460601065875 305:British Army of the Rhine 1020:Royal Air Force officers 853:, 7 November 1958, p. 7. 786:"Vote Against Hanging", 691:, 9 December 1953, p. 4. 678:, 23 October 1951, p. 7. 604:"'Design For Freedom'", 534:, 2 November 1935, p. 8. 181:New Commonwealth Society 891:, 8 October 1959, p. 3. 376:motion of no confidence 315:, among other changes. 175:Evans became editor of 134:procedure by which the 84:Cambridge Union Society 20:Emlyn Hugh Garner Evans 1015:People from Llangollen 560:, 20 June 1936, p. 17. 90:. He graduated with a 995:Members of Gray's Inn 665:, 28 June 1950, p. 2. 508:, 24 May 1935, p. 21. 392:1959 general election 333:1955 general election 280:1951 general election 225:1945 general election 116:1935 general election 942:Member of Parliament 840:, 16 May 1958, p. 4. 626:"Liberal Adoption", 244:Election for Denbigh 189:World Youth Congress 162:Parliamentary career 144:Italo-Abyssinian War 309:national servicemen 935:Henry Morris-Jones 358:capital punishment 254:Henry Morris-Jones 50:Evans was born in 16:British politician 968: 967: 959:Succeeded by 344:Political stances 185:Winston Churchill 132:League of Nations 102:Chester candidate 40:National Liberals 1062: 1035:UK MPs 1955–1959 1030:UK MPs 1951–1955 1025:UK MPs 1950–1951 1000:Welsh barristers 931:Preceded by 921: 892: 885: 879: 872: 866: 863: 854: 847: 841: 834: 828: 825: 819: 811: 805: 797: 791: 784: 778: 768: 762: 755: 749: 742: 736: 733: 727: 724: 718: 711: 705: 698: 692: 685: 679: 672: 666: 659: 653: 650: 644: 637: 631: 624: 618: 615: 609: 602: 596: 593: 584: 581: 570: 567: 561: 554: 548: 541: 535: 528: 522: 515: 509: 502: 496: 493: 482: 479: 462: 459: 448: 444: 430: 350:House of Commons 237:Liberal National 92:Bachelor of Arts 68:Bachelor of Laws 1070: 1069: 1065: 1064: 1063: 1061: 1060: 1059: 970: 969: 964: 949: 937: 900: 895: 886: 882: 873: 869: 864: 857: 848: 844: 835: 831: 826: 822: 812: 808: 798: 794: 785: 781: 769: 765: 756: 752: 743: 739: 734: 730: 725: 721: 712: 708: 699: 695: 686: 682: 673: 669: 660: 656: 651: 647: 638: 634: 625: 621: 616: 612: 603: 599: 594: 587: 582: 573: 568: 564: 555: 551: 542: 538: 529: 525: 516: 512: 503: 499: 494: 485: 480: 465: 460: 451: 445: 441: 437: 404: 401: 371: 346: 340:as "nebulous". 321: 292: 276:Stafford Cripps 263:Evans made his 246: 217: 205:Royal Air Force 173: 164: 128: 112:City of Chester 104: 66:and obtained a 48: 28:Royal Air Force 17: 12: 11: 5: 1068: 1066: 1058: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1002: 997: 992: 987: 982: 972: 971: 966: 965: 962:Geraint Morgan 960: 957: 938: 932: 928: 927: 919: 918: 907: 899: 898:External links 896: 894: 893: 880: 867: 855: 842: 829: 820: 806: 792: 779: 763: 757:"Parliament", 750: 744:"Parliament", 737: 728: 719: 706: 700:"Parliament", 693: 687:"Parliament", 680: 667: 661:"Parliament", 654: 645: 632: 619: 610: 597: 585: 571: 562: 549: 536: 523: 510: 497: 483: 463: 449: 438: 436: 433: 432: 431: 413:(1): 111–125. 400: 397: 381:Geraint Morgan 370: 367: 345: 342: 337:Welsh language 320: 317: 301:House of Lords 297:Home Secretary 291: 288: 245: 242: 216: 213: 172: 169: 163: 160: 136:United Kingdom 127: 126:Youth politics 124: 103: 100: 96:Master of Arts 47: 44: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1067: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 991: 988: 986: 983: 981: 978: 977: 975: 963: 956: 952: 948: 947: 943: 936: 929: 926: 922: 917: 913: 912: 908: 905: 902: 901: 897: 890: 884: 881: 877: 871: 868: 862: 860: 856: 852: 846: 843: 839: 833: 830: 824: 821: 817: 816: 810: 807: 803: 802: 796: 793: 789: 783: 780: 776: 772: 771:Philip Norton 767: 764: 760: 754: 751: 747: 741: 738: 732: 729: 723: 720: 716: 710: 707: 703: 697: 694: 690: 684: 681: 677: 671: 668: 664: 658: 655: 649: 646: 642: 636: 633: 629: 623: 620: 614: 611: 607: 601: 598: 592: 590: 586: 580: 578: 576: 572: 566: 563: 559: 553: 550: 546: 540: 537: 533: 527: 524: 520: 514: 511: 507: 501: 498: 492: 490: 488: 484: 478: 476: 474: 472: 470: 468: 464: 458: 456: 454: 450: 443: 440: 434: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 403: 402: 398: 396: 393: 388: 384: 382: 377: 368: 366: 363: 359: 355: 351: 343: 341: 338: 334: 329: 327: 319:Welsh affairs 318: 316: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 289: 287: 285: 281: 277: 274: 270: 266: 265:maiden speech 261: 257: 255: 251: 243: 241: 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 214: 212: 210: 206: 202: 198: 197:New York City 194: 190: 186: 182: 178: 170: 168: 161: 159: 157: 153: 149: 148:Harold Wilson 145: 141: 137: 133: 125: 123: 121: 117: 113: 109: 101: 99: 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 80:Liberal Party 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 45: 43: 41: 37: 33: 32:Liberal Party 29: 25: 21: 940: 909: 888: 883: 875: 870: 850: 845: 837: 832: 823: 813: 809: 799: 795: 787: 782: 766: 758: 753: 745: 740: 731: 722: 714: 709: 701: 696: 688: 683: 675: 670: 662: 657: 648: 640: 635: 627: 622: 613: 605: 600: 565: 557: 552: 544: 539: 531: 526: 518: 513: 505: 500: 442: 410: 406: 389: 385: 372: 362:S. O. Davies 347: 330: 322: 293: 269:Schuman Plan 262: 258: 247: 218: 176: 174: 165: 129: 105: 56:Denbighshire 49: 36:Conservative 19: 18: 985:1963 deaths 980:1910 births 914:1803–2005: 904:Home movies 284:Switzerland 974:Categories 435:References 233:Gray's Inn 108:Isaac Foot 52:Llangollen 889:The Times 876:The Times 851:The Times 838:The Times 788:The Times 759:The Times 746:The Times 715:The Times 702:The Times 689:The Times 676:The Times 663:The Times 641:The Times 628:The Times 606:The Times 558:The Times 545:The Times 532:The Times 519:The Times 506:The Times 427:144840476 290:Campaigns 98:in 1939. 76:Cambridge 46:Education 24:barrister 953:– 326:Llanrwst 120:Cheshire 58:, North 38:-allied 946:Denbigh 911:Hansard 815:Hansard 801:Hansard 777:system. 399:Sources 250:Denbigh 221:Denbigh 201:Germany 171:Wartime 114:at the 775:rating 425:  252:, Sir 193:Geneva 152:Oxford 140:French 423:S2CID 209:Italy 150:from 60:Wales 955:1959 951:1950 944:for 933:Sir 354:whip 313:Army 138:and 415:doi 231:by 229:Bar 54:in 976:: 858:^ 588:^ 574:^ 486:^ 466:^ 452:^ 421:. 411:22 409:. 383:. 26:, 429:. 417::

Index

barrister
Royal Air Force
Liberal Party
Conservative
National Liberals
Llangollen
Denbighshire
Wales
University College of Wales at Aberystwyth
Bachelor of Laws
Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge
Cambridge
Liberal Party
Cambridge Union Society
Cambridge University Liberal Club
Bachelor of Arts
Master of Arts
Isaac Foot
City of Chester
1935 general election
Cheshire
League of Nations
United Kingdom
French
Italo-Abyssinian War
Harold Wilson
Oxford
Union of University Liberal Societies
New Commonwealth Society
Winston Churchill

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