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Gatuncillo Formation

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The Gatuncillo Formation is the oldest sedimentary unit of the Panama Canal Zone, unconformably resting on Cretaceous basement. The formation was defined as Gatuncillo Shale by Thompson in 1944, who named it after the
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Geology and Paleontology of Canal Zone and Adjoining Parts of Panama - 306A Geology and description of Tertiary mollusks (Gastropods: Trochidae to Turritellidae)
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L. (Zamiaceae, Cycadales) with recognition of a new species from the late Eocene of Panama - evolution and biogeographic inferences"
670: 660: 675: 607: 583: 655: 650: 645: 640: 132: 178: 139: 685: 491: 635: 49: 547: 500: 665: 373: 120: 350: 256: 509: 386: 314: 487: 241: 535: 213: 63: 17: 322: 59: 556: 517: 496:"New turtles (Chelonia) from the late Eocene through Late Miocene of the Panama Canal Basin" 337: 67: 513: 392: 171: 624: 495: 35: 31: 435: 353:. The estimated thickness ranges from 150 to 800 metres (490 to 2,620 ft). 334: 39: 574: 560: 193: 180: 154: 141: 598: 534:
Erdei, Boglárka; Calonje, Michael; Hendy, Austin; Espinoza, Nicolas (2018),
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Stewart, R.H.; Stewart, J.L.; Woodring, W.P. (1980),
536:"A review of the Cenozoic fossil record of the genus 405:
List of fossiliferous stratigraphic units in Panama
270: 262: 252: 247: 237: 219: 209: 170: 131: 126: 108: 94: 89: 81: 73: 55: 45: 25: 576:Geologic Map of the Panama Canal and Vicinity 8: 490:; Bourque, J.R.; Rincón, A.F.; Bloch, J.I.; 291: 356:Though the Gatuncillo consists chiefly of 22: 415: 7: 325:and surrounding areas. It preserves 364:, it includes bentonitic mudstone, 321:. The formation is exposed in the 85:150–800 m (490–2,620 ft) 14: 290: 283: 224: 1: 631:Geologic formations of Panama 299:Gatuncillo Formation (Panama) 681:Geography of Panamá Province 172:Approximate paleocoordinates 702: 494:; MacFadden, B.J. (2012), 474:Cadena et al., 2012, p.549 15: 465:Erdei et al., 2018, p.186 278: 30: 561:10.3140/bull.geosci.1671 16:Not to be confused with 671:Shallow marine deposits 661:Conglomerate formations 548:Bulletin of Geosciences 501:Journal of Paleontology 376:of variable thickness. 676:Paleontology in Panama 597:Woodring, W.P (1957), 393:Podocnemididae indet. 656:Limestone formations 651:Siltstone formations 646:Sandstone formations 456:Woodring, 1957, p.14 447:Woodring, 1957, p.13 432:Gatuncillo Formation 372:, and at the base a 311:Gatuncillo Formation 26:Gatuncillo Formation 641:Mudstone formations 514:2012JPal...86..539C 329:dating back to the 190: /  151: /  77:Cretaceous basement 32:Stratigraphic range 422:Geologic Map, 1980 315:geologic formation 686:Panama Canal Zone 323:Panama Canal Zone 307: 306: 68:Panama Formations 693: 636:Paleogene Panama 617: 616: 615: 610:, pp. 1–186 605: 593: 592: 591: 581: 569: 568: 567: 544: 530: 529: 528: 522:10.1666/11-106.1 475: 472: 466: 463: 457: 454: 448: 445: 439: 429: 423: 420: 351:Gatuncillo River 294: 293: 287: 257:Gatuncillo River 230: 228: 227: 205: 204: 202: 201: 200: 195: 191: 188: 187: 186: 183: 166: 165: 163: 162: 161: 156: 152: 149: 148: 147: 144: 23: 701: 700: 696: 695: 694: 692: 691: 690: 621: 620: 613: 611: 603: 596: 589: 587: 579: 572: 565: 563: 542: 533: 526: 524: 492:Jaramillo, C.A. 486: 483: 478: 473: 469: 464: 460: 455: 451: 446: 442: 430: 426: 421: 417: 413: 401: 382: 346: 303: 302: 301: 300: 297: 296: 295: 225: 223: 214:Panamá Province 198: 196: 192: 189: 184: 181: 179: 177: 176: 159: 157: 153: 150: 145: 142: 140: 138: 137: 21: 18:Gatún Formation 12: 11: 5: 699: 697: 689: 688: 683: 678: 673: 668: 663: 658: 653: 648: 643: 638: 633: 623: 622: 619: 618: 594: 570: 555:(2): 185–204, 531: 508:(3): 539–557, 482: 479: 477: 476: 467: 458: 449: 440: 424: 414: 412: 409: 408: 407: 400: 397: 396: 395: 390: 381: 380:Fossil content 378: 345: 342: 305: 304: 298: 289: 288: 282: 281: 280: 279: 276: 275: 272: 268: 267: 264: 260: 259: 254: 250: 249: 245: 244: 239: 235: 234: 221: 217: 216: 211: 207: 206: 174: 168: 167: 135: 129: 128: 124: 123: 110: 106: 105: 96: 92: 91: 87: 86: 83: 79: 78: 75: 71: 70: 57: 53: 52: 47: 43: 42: 28: 27: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 698: 687: 684: 682: 679: 677: 674: 672: 669: 667: 666:Reef deposits 664: 662: 659: 657: 654: 652: 649: 647: 644: 642: 639: 637: 634: 632: 629: 628: 626: 609: 602: 601: 595: 585: 578: 577: 571: 562: 558: 554: 550: 549: 541: 539: 532: 523: 519: 515: 511: 507: 503: 502: 497: 493: 489: 485: 484: 480: 471: 468: 462: 459: 453: 450: 444: 441: 437: 433: 428: 425: 419: 416: 410: 406: 403: 402: 398: 394: 391: 389: 388: 387:Zamia nelliae 384: 383: 379: 377: 375: 371: 367: 363: 359: 354: 352: 343: 341: 339: 336: 332: 328: 324: 320: 316: 312: 286: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 258: 255: 251: 246: 243: 240: 236: 233: 222: 218: 215: 212: 208: 203: 175: 173: 169: 164: 136: 134: 130: 125: 122: 118: 114: 111: 107: 104: 100: 97: 93: 88: 84: 80: 76: 72: 69: 65: 61: 58: 54: 51: 48: 44: 41: 37: 33: 29: 24: 19: 612:, retrieved 599: 588:, retrieved 575: 564:, retrieved 552: 546: 537: 525:, retrieved 505: 499: 481:Bibliography 470: 461: 452: 443: 427: 418: 385: 374:conglomerate 355: 347: 310: 308: 271:Year defined 248:Type section 242:Panama Basin 194:6.8°N 77.3°W 155:9.3°N 79.7°W 121:conglomerate 586:, p. 1 436:Fossilworks 344:Description 335:Late Eocene 317:in central 313:(Tgo) is a 197: / 158: / 133:Coordinates 40:Late Eocene 625:Categories 614:2019-02-09 590:2019-02-09 566:2019-02-09 527:2019-02-09 488:Cadena, E. 411:References 199:6.8; -77.3 160:9.3; -79.7 370:limestone 366:sandstone 362:siltstone 253:Named for 117:sandstone 113:Limestone 103:siltstone 90:Lithology 82:Thickness 56:Underlies 50:Formation 399:See also 358:mudstone 266:Thompson 263:Named by 127:Location 99:Mudstone 74:Overlies 510:Bibcode 327:fossils 220:Country 185:77°18′W 146:79°42′W 95:Primary 60:Caimito 368:, and 338:period 331:Middle 319:Panama 238:Extent 232:Panama 229:  210:Region 182:6°48′N 143:9°18′N 66:& 36:Middle 604:(PDF) 580:(PDF) 543:(PDF) 538:Zamia 109:Other 64:Bohío 608:USGS 584:USGS 438:.org 360:and 309:The 274:1944 46:Type 557:doi 518:doi 434:at 333:to 627:: 606:, 582:, 553:93 551:, 545:, 516:, 506:86 504:, 498:, 340:. 119:, 115:, 101:, 62:, 34:: 559:: 520:: 512:: 38:- 20:.

Index

Gatún Formation
Stratigraphic range
Middle
Late Eocene
Formation
Caimito
Bohío
Panama Formations
Mudstone
siltstone
Limestone
sandstone
conglomerate
Coordinates
9°18′N 79°42′W / 9.3°N 79.7°W / 9.3; -79.7
Approximate paleocoordinates
6°48′N 77°18′W / 6.8°N 77.3°W / 6.8; -77.3
Panamá Province
Panama
Panama Basin
Gatuncillo River
Gatuncillo Formation is located in Panama
geologic formation
Panama
Panama Canal Zone
fossils
Middle
Late Eocene
period
Gatuncillo River

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