Knowledge (XXG)

Gavin Simonds, 1st Viscount Simonds

Source πŸ“

905: 760: 388: 744: 381: 1438: 916: 336:"In the sphere of criminal law I entertain no doubt that there remains in the Courts of Law a residual power to enforce the supreme and fundamental purpose of the law, to conserve not only the safety and order but also the moral welfare of the State, and that it is their duty to guard it against attacks which may be the more insidious because they are novel and unprepared for". 364:
Lord Simonds had three sons who all predeceased him. Robert Francis Simonds died in infancy; John Mellor Simonds (1915–1944) was killed in action at Arnhem in 1944, and Gavin Alexander Simonds (1915–1951) died as a result of illness contracted on active service in East Africa in 1951. Consequently,
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An ermine Proper resting the sinister paw upon the astronomical sign of Taurus Sable and holding in the mouth a trefoil slipped Or.
1682: 1157: 996: 970: 960: 819: 1827: 1202: 1182: 799: 784: 646: 230:, the son of Louis DeLuze Simonds and his wife, Mary Elizabeth Turnbull. They were members of a well-known Berkshire family of 97: 1267: 1212: 1177: 1147: 1137: 1112: 839: 210: 34: 1707: 1471: 1397: 1022: 955: 945: 880: 725: 671: 1563: 1222: 1077: 1062: 412:
On either side an ermine Proper each charged on the shoulder the dexter with an hop leaf and the sinister with a bezant.
1886: 1521: 1437: 1418: 814: 387: 271: 1891: 765: 718: 181: 340: 1789: 329: 309: 267: 1866: 1861: 235: 25: 1577: 243: 193: 1896: 876: 562: 542: 508: 485: 465: 445: 239: 227: 137: 300:, of Sparsholt in the County of Southampton. This was his title until 1954, when he was created 1366: 1808: 1659: 1540: 1426: 1401: 1012: 981: 305: 286: 259: 255: 85: 1734: 1715: 1671: 1510: 700: 684: 557: 537: 503: 480: 460: 440: 380: 263: 1759: 1496: 1446: 1342: 1317: 1307: 748: 653: 290: 266:
in 1929 and was Treasurer from 1951. He served as a Judge of the Chancery Division of the
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the hereditary barony and viscountcy became extinct on his death in June 1971, aged 89.
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between 1937, when he was knighted, and 1944. In the latter year he was appointed a
44: 1548: 1332: 1322: 1297: 347:"Parliament is the proper place, and I am firmly of opinion the only proper place, 328:, where the House of Lords created what was, in effect, a new criminal offence of " 50: 523: 1312: 157: 1529: 1337: 1282: 188: 589: 1302: 141: 231: 214:(28 November 1881 – 28 June 1971) was a British judge, politician and 161: 242:(where he was later a Fellow, and Warden from 1946 to 1951) and at 1370: 714: 406:
Tierced in pall Azure, Gules and Vert three Trefoils slipped Or
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In 1962 Simonds achieved some notoriety in the case of
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Ministers in the third Churchill government, 1951–1955
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Members of the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council
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Minister for Coordination of Transport, Fuel and Power
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Coat of arms of Gavin Simonds, 1st Viscount Simonds
1826: 1807: 1788: 1769: 1750: 1725: 1706: 1681: 1650: 1631: 1606: 1587: 1558: 1539: 1520: 1495: 1470: 1445: 1413: 1266: 1246: 929: 912: 773: 756: 308:from 1954 to 1967, and High Steward of the City of 187: 177: 167: 147: 124: 119: 103: 91: 79: 61: 23: 1912:Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom 1248:Secretaries of State for Constitutional Affairs 296:In June 1952 he was made a hereditary peer as 1382: 726: 285:Simonds remained a Law Lord until 1951, when 282:, of Sparsholt in the County of Southampton. 8: 206:Gavin Turnbull Simonds, 1st Viscount Simonds 932:Heads of the Judiciary in England and Wales 776:Heads of the Judiciary in England and Wales 1882:Contributors to Halsbury's Laws of England 1410: 1389: 1375: 1367: 926: 770: 733: 719: 711: 635: 372: 75:30 October 1951 β€“ 18 October 1954 43: 20: 1952:Hereditary barons created by Elizabeth II 1358:List of lord chancellors and lord keepers 498: 496: 1727:Ministry of Housing and Local Government 1922:People educated at Summer Fields School 1752:Minister of Labour and National Service 432: 343:was the only dissenting judge, saying: 332:to corrupt public morals". He declared: 1693:(1951–1954; in cabinet 1953–1954 only) 749:Lord High Chancellors of Great Britain 524:"ROYALTY - CORONATION OF ELIZABETH II" 373: 1927:People educated at Winchester College 1589:Minister of Agriculture and Fisheries 654:Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain 615:"Simonds, Viscount (UK, 1954 - 1971)" 355:it is not for the courts to rush in". 262:in 1924. He was elected a Bencher of 216:Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain 63:Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain 7: 1771:Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster 1608:Secretary of State for the Colonies 49:1953 photograph of Simonds by Sir 14: 1957:Viscounts created by Elizabeth II 1902:Lord chancellors of Great Britain 1436: 1268:Secretaries of State for Justice 914: 903: 758: 742: 566:. 29 October 1954. p. 6124. 1947:Life peers created by George VI 1828:Secretary of State for Scotland 1932:People from Reading, Berkshire 930:Speakers of the House of Lords 774:Speakers of the House of Lords 512:. 21 April 1944. p. 1841. 489:. 12 March 1937. p. 1640. 449:. 18 April 1924. p. 3205. 16:British barrister and Viscount 1: 1872:Alumni of New College, Oxford 1472:Lord President of the Council 672:Peerage of the United Kingdom 546:. 27 June 1952. p. 3520. 469:. 5 March 1937. p. 1486. 1942:20th-century English lawyers 1937:20th-century King's Counsel 1666:The Earl Alexander of Tunis 1522:Chancellor of the Exchequer 278:and created a life peer as 1973: 1434: 1419:First Lord of the Treasury 619:www.cracroftspeerage.co.uk 272:Lord of Appeal in Ordinary 250:Legal and political career 1505:The Marquess of Salisbury 1486:The Marquess of Salisbury 1409: 1355: 901: 698: 691: 682: 677: 670: 660: 651: 643: 638: 258:in 1906, and appointed a 199: 115: 68: 57: 42: 1877:Chancery Division judges 222:Background and education 1597:Derick Heathcoat-Armory 1572:Sir David Maxwell Fyfe 934:Members of the Cabinet 778:Members of the Cabinet 391: 384: 357: 338: 238:). He was educated at 1790:Minister of Materials 1683:Minister of Education 1427:Sir Winston Churchill 1402:Sir Winston Churchill 881:William Henry Ashurst 579:AC 220 House of Lords 390: 383: 345: 334: 268:High Court of Justice 236:H & G Simonds Ltd 1461:The Viscount Kilmuir 664:The Viscount Kilmuir 594:e-lawresources.co.uk 226:Simonds was born in 110:The Viscount Kilmuir 30:The Viscount Simonds 26:The Right Honourable 1760:Sir Walter Monckton 1652:Minister of Defence 1578:Gwilym Lloyd George 885:Sir Beaumont Hotham 647:The Viscount Jowitt 375: 351:. Where Parliament 244:New College, Oxford 194:New College, Oxford 98:The Viscount Jowitt 1887:English barristers 1708:Minister of Health 1691:Florence Horsbrugh 639:Political offices 563:The London Gazette 543:The London Gazette 509:The London Gazette 486:The London Gazette 466:The London Gazette 446:The London Gazette 418:Simplex Munditiis 392: 385: 349:(to pass new laws) 240:Winchester College 228:Reading, Berkshire 1849: 1848: 1845: 1844: 1817:The Lord Cherwell 1809:Paymaster General 1660:Winston Churchill 1641:The Lord Leathers 1541:Foreign Secretary 1364: 1363: 1351: 1350: 899: 898: 709: 708: 661:Succeeded by 424: 423: 306:Oxford University 287:Winston Churchill 256:called to the bar 203: 202: 86:Winston Churchill 1964: 1892:Knights Bachelor 1798:The Lord Woolton 1779:The Lord Woolton 1735:Harold Macmillan 1716:Harry Crookshank 1697:Sir David Eccles 1672:Harold Macmillan 1622:Alan Lennox-Boyd 1616:Oliver Lyttelton 1549:Sir Anthony Eden 1511:Harry Crookshank 1480:The Lord Woolton 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Retrieved 618: 609: 597:. Retrieved 593: 590:"Shaw v DPP" 584: 576: 572: 561: 552: 541: 532: 518: 507: 484: 475: 464: 455: 444: 435: 363: 348: 346: 339: 335: 325: 323: 317: 301: 297: 295: 284: 279: 254:Simonds was 253: 225: 205: 204: 182:Conservative 153:(1971-06-28) 151:28 June 1971 105:Succeeded by 70: 51:Cecil Beaton 18: 1867:1971 deaths 1862:1881 births 1838:(1951–1955) 1819:(1951–1953) 1800:(1953–1955) 1781:(1952–1955) 1762:(1951–1955) 1743:(1954–1955) 1737:(1951–1954) 1718:(1951–1952) 1699:(1954–1955) 1674:(1954–1955) 1668:(1952–1954) 1662:(1951–1952) 1643:(1951–1953) 1624:(1954–1955) 1618:(1951–1954) 1599:(1954–1955) 1580:(1954–1955) 1574:(1951–1954) 1551:(1951–1955) 1532:(1951–1955) 1513:(1952–1955) 1507:(1951–1952) 1488:(1952–1955) 1482:(1951–1952) 1463:(1954–1955) 1457:(1951–1954) 1429:(1951–1955) 1404:(1951–1955) 1218:Q. Hailsham 1213:Elwyn-Jones 1208:Q. Hailsham 1163:D. Hailsham 1153:D. Hailsham 1028:St Leonards 835:Northington 558:"No. 40313" 538:"No. 39584" 504:"No. 36481" 481:"No. 34379" 461:"No. 34377" 441:"No. 32928" 312:from 1951. 168:Nationality 158:Westminster 93:Preceded by 1856:Categories 1530:Rab Butler 1133:Birkenhead 1123:Buckmaster 1058:Chelmsford 1038:Chelmsford 877:James Eyre 705:1952–1971 689:1954–1971 658:1951–1954 624:6 February 599:6 February 577:Shaw v DPP 526:. Bonhams. 427:References 409:Supporters 403:Escutcheon 330:conspiracy 326:Shaw v DPP 318:Shaw v DPP 310:Winchester 189:Alma mater 132:1881-11-28 1897:Law lords 1308:Lidington 1251:2003–2007 1173:Caldecote 1103:Herschell 1093:Herschell 1068:Hatherley 1053:Cranworth 1033:Cranworth 1002:Cottenham 997:Lyndhurst 992:Cottenham 986:Bosanquet 971:Lyndhurst 961:Lyndhurst 825:Hardwicke 341:Lord Reid 142:Berkshire 71:In office 1318:Buckland 1293:Grayling 1278:Falconer 1258:Falconer 1238:Falconer 1203:Gardiner 1198:Dilhorne 1113:Loreburn 1108:Halsbury 1098:Halsbury 1088:Halsbury 1083:Selborne 1073:Selborne 1048:Westbury 1043:Campbell 1013:Shadwell 1009:Langdale 982:Shadwell 966:Brougham 855:Bathurst 795:Harcourt 693:Extinct 1398:Cabinet 1343:Mahmood 1193:Kilmuir 1188:Simonds 1168:Maugham 1143:Haldane 1118:Haldane 951:Erskine 870:Thurlow 860:Thurlow 232:brewing 172:British 138:Reading 130: ( 1288:Clarke 1233:Irvine 1228:Mackay 1223:Havers 1183:Jowitt 1158:Sankey 1128:Finlay 1078:Cairns 1063:Cairns 919:  820:Talbot 800:Cowper 785:Cowper 763:  360:Family 162:London 1338:Chalk 1328:Lewis 1313:Gauke 1303:Truss 1283:Straw 1178:Simon 1023:Truro 978:Pepys 956:Eldon 946:Eldon 845:Yorke 840:Pratt 415:Motto 397:Crest 1333:Raab 1323:Raab 1298:Gove 1148:Cave 1138:Cave 1017:Role 815:King 626:2022 601:2022 369:Arms 320:case 316:The 148:Died 125:Born 1400:of 1858:: 617:. 592:. 560:. 540:. 506:. 495:^ 483:. 463:. 443:. 246:. 218:. 211:PC 208:, 160:, 140:, 35:PC 1390:e 1383:t 1376:v 1015:/ 1011:/ 984:/ 980:/ 883:/ 879:/ 734:e 727:t 720:v 628:. 603:. 134:)

Index

The Right Honourable
PC

Cecil Beaton
Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain
Winston Churchill
The Viscount Jowitt
The Viscount Kilmuir
Reading
Berkshire
Westminster
London
British
Conservative
Alma mater
New College, Oxford
PC
Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain
Reading, Berkshire
brewing
H & G Simonds Ltd
Winchester College
New College, Oxford
called to the bar
King's Counsel
Lincoln's Inn
High Court of Justice
Lord of Appeal in Ordinary
Privy Council
Winston Churchill

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