590:. He was to be treated by Ilizarov for a tibial fracture that healed incorrectly after a skiing accident ten years earlier. Italian doctors had long given up hope of any surgical improvement to the leg. Ilizarov distracted the stiff non-union in his tibia by 2 cm, healing the pseudarthrosis, corrected an equinus deformity by distraction and lengthened his leg. Mauri dubbed Ilizarov "the Michelangelo of Orthopaedics". On his return to Italy, the healing of Mauri's leg amazed orthopaedic surgeons. Subsequent to this, Ilizarov was invited by Antonio Bianchi-Maiocchi and Roberto Cattaneo to be a guest speaker at the
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439:, which holds a bone so severed in place, by virtue of a framework and pins through the bone, and separates halves of the bone by a tiny amount; by repeating this over time, at the rate of the bone's regrowth, it is possible to extend a bone by a desired amount. Originally, bicycle parts were used for the frame. The procedure was inspired by a
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Ilizarov apparatus. In the following years, the
Ilizarov method has spread rapidly through most of Western Europe. ASAMI organised courses in Italy, Portugal, Switzerland, France, Spain, Greece, Brazil, and the United States. ASAMI groups were formed in France, Spain, Belgium, Portugal and Brazil.
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In 1982, the
Association for the Study and Application of the Methods of Ilizarov (ASAMI) was formed in Italy. In 1983, Medicalplastic, a company owned by Bianchi-Maiocchi, licensed the technique from the Soviet authorities, registered the ILIZAROV trademark, and started to produce and market the
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around it, one could separate two halves of a bone slightly and fix them in place, and the bone would grow to fill the gap. He also discovered that bone regrows at a fairly uniform rate across people and circumstances. These experiments led to the design of what is known as an
598:. He gave three lectures at the conferences to more than 200 participants from Italy, France, Switzerland, Austria, and Germany. At the end of the lectures, Ilizarov earned a ten-minute standing ovation. This was the first time Ilizarov spoke outside of the
617:, Alfred D. Grant, and Stuart Green who, in 1992, edited the first English translation of Ilizarov's book. Over 300 American orthopaedic surgeons attended an international symposium organised in 1987 in New York by the Hospital for Joint Diseases and the
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450:. The steadily increasing statistics of successful treatments of patients led to a growing fame of Ilizarov throughout the country, and he became known among patients as "the magician from Kurgan". In 1968, Ilizarov defended his doctoral thesis in
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503:. The RISC RTO comprises an out-patient clinic where 250 patients can be consulted daily, a hospital with 800 beds, an experimental department, and animal surgery. Every year, over 9,000 people undergo treatment at the RISC RTO.
470:, who injured his right leg in a motorcycle accident. Before coming to Ilizarov, Brumel spent about three years for unsuccessful treatments in various clinics and underwent seven invasive and 25 non-invasive surgeries.
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655:, became a major center in Germany applying and promoting the Ilizarov technique. It also became compulsory for all senior physicians of the hospital to visit the Kurgan Center for learning the Ilizarov method.
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bones. Ilizarov was the head of this center until 1991. With about 1,000 beds, 24 operating rooms, and 168 employed physicians, KNIIEKOT became the largest orthopedic clinic in the world.
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M. Wurm; A. Stütz; U. Kinkelin; H.G.K. Schmidt; Ch. Jürgens (2003). "Komplikationsanalyse nach
Anwendung des Ringfixateurs nach Ilisarow bei Verlängerungen an der unteren Extremität".
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381:, 2000 km east of Moscow. In 1950, he obtained a position within a General Surgery Department of the Kurgan Regional Hospital, which included a duty as a surgeon with the
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The opposition by the Moscow medical establishment continued until the last years of
Ilizarov's life. As late as 1991, just one year before his death, Ilizarov was elected a
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After his death, KNIIEKOT was renamed the
Russian Ilizarov Scientific Center for Restorative Traumatology and Orthopaedics (RISC RTO). The staff includes ten professors, 34
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1473:Анатолий Свешников. Основные закономерности изменения минеральной плотности костей скелета после травм и уравнивания длины конечностей методом чрезкостного остеосинтеза.
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Klaus Seide, Dietmar Wolter (1996). "Universelle dreidimensionale
Korrektur und Reposition mit dem Ringfixateur unter Anwendung der Hexapod-Anordnung".
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For long time, Ilizarov faced skepticism, resistance, and political intrigues from the medical establishment in Moscow, which tried to defame him as a
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G.A. Ilizarov: many years of efforts, searches and victories. The chronicle of scientific-and-practical and social activities (to the 85 anniversary)
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company to hear the lectures by
Ilizarov. Smith & Nephew started the distribution of the Ilizarov external fixator in the USA and worldwide.
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1043:"Small Bone Innovations, Inc. Extends its Exclusive Training Agreement with Russian Ilizarov Scientific Center for an Additional 5 Years"
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In 1971, the Kurgan
Research Institute for Experimental and Clinical Orthopaedics and Traumatology (KNIIEKOT) was established in
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degree for which the thesis had originally been prepared. A breakthrough came in 1968, when
Ilizarov successfully operated on
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385:. In 1955, he became Chief of the Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics in the Regional Hospital for War Veterans in Kurgan.
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Christian Jürgens; Hergo
Schmidt; U. Schümann; B. Fink (1992). "Der Ilisarow-Ringfixateur und seine technische Anwendung".
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567:, Medical Academy of Erfurt in 1970. He made a first publication in a Western medical journal about the Ilizarov Method.
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Svetlana Ilizarov (2006). "The Ilizarov Method: History and Scope". In S. Robert Rozbruch; Svetlana Ilizarov (eds.).
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Svetlana Ilizarov (2006). "The Ilizarov Method: History and Scope". In S. Robert Rozbruch; Svetlana Ilizarov (eds.).
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Scattered reports about the successful treatment of Brumel by Ilizarov appeared in the Western press during the
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643:. In 1990, Ilizarov came to the second conference in Hamburg, where he co-founded the German Ilizarov Society (
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Textbook of Ilizarov Surgical Techniques: Bone Correction and Lengthening: Bone Correction and Lengthening
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Transosseous Osteosynthesis. Theoretical and Clinical Aspects of the Regeneration and Growth of Tissue
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H. R. Kortmann, M. Papenhagen (1992). "Die Frakturbehandlung des Femurs mit dem Ilisarow-Fixateur".
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After finishing school in 1944, Ilizarov was sent to a rural hospital in Dolgovka, a village in
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U.-J. Gerlach; K. Seide; N. Weinrich; R. Wendlandt; Hergo Schmidt (2007). "Segmenttransport".
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In 1986–1987, the technique was brought to North America by Drs. Victor Frankel, president of
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Members of the Supreme Soviet of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, 1985–1990
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Members of the Supreme Soviet of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, 1980–1985
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B. Spiegelberg; T. Parratt; S. K. Dheerendra; W. S. Khan; R. Jennings; D. R. Marsh (2010).
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Ilizarov Dott. Gavril Abramovich. Commendatore Ordine al Merito della Repubblica Italiana
1129:"Die Behandlung von Pseudarthrosen langer Röhrenknochen mit simultaner Beinverlängerung"
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671:. Despite numerous awards and the worldwide recognition, he was not elected to the
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Russian Ilizarov Scientific Center for Restorative Traumatology and Orthopaedics
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1285:. Translated by Stuart A. Green. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, 1992,
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647:). The hospital of the German Accident Prevention & Insurance Association (
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1272:. Association for the Study and Application of the Methods of Ilizarov (ASAMI)
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era. The first foreign medical visitor was Johannes Hellinger from the former
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for lengthening limb bones and for the method of surgery named after him, the
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Association for the Study and Application of the Methods of Ilizarov (ASAMI)
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In 1928, the family moved to the parents of his father in the town of
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Dr. Gavril A. Ilizarov Dies at 71; Pioneer Bone Surgeon in Russia
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Robert Danis Prize of the International Society of Surgery (1987)
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Historical Vignettes on How the Ilizarov Method Came to the West
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1477:. Издательство "Академия Естествознания", 2012 (in Russian).
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system in 1951. He discovered that by carefully severing a
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Commanders of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland
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Ilizarov died of heart failure in 1992, at the age of 71.
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William D. Terrell uses Ilizarov techniques with fixators
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Commanders of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic
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Ilizarov was born the eldest of six children to a poor
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Corresponding Members of the USSR Academy of Sciences
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ILIZAROV by MEDICALPLASTIC S.R.L. Trademark #73436823
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Ilizarov with his apparatus on a 2021 stamp of Russia
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Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour
1045:. China Weekly News. 17 August 2010. Archived from
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1012:Брумель Валерий Николаевич. Биографическая справка
968:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
1164:Vladimir Golyakhovsky; Victor H. Frankel (2010).
635:In 1989, an Ilizarov conference was organised by
1627:Full Members of the Russian Academy of Sciences
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1527:. Site of the President of Italy (in Italian)
964:"Ilizarov principles of deformity correction"
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790:Order of the Yugoslav Flag with Golden Wreath
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1414:C. Grimme; R. Schoop; U.-J. Gerlach (2010).
1170:. Jaypee Brothers Publishers. pp. 20–.
867:V.I. Shevtsov, I.L. Smirnova, L.G. Saldina.
649:Berufsgenossenschaftliches Unfallkrankenhaus
283:; 15 June 1921 – 24 July 1992) was a Soviet
1222:Limb Lengthening and Reconstruction Surgery
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628:Fragment of a 1988 portrait of Ilizarov by
407:An Ilizarov apparatus treating a fractured
873:. Genius of Orthopedics (Гений Ортопедии)
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1510:Social Hero. Ilizarov Gavriil Abramovich
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338:from Qusar. In 1939, he graduated from
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772:Order of Merit of the Italian Republic
1513:. iEARN Global Learning Circles, 2011
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1032:. Der Stern, 27.10.1983 (in German).
553:in the lecture hall of BGUK, Hamburg
334:. His father, Abram Ilizarov, was a
328:Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic
1538:Awardees of the Robert Danis Prize
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1687:Burials in Kurgan, Kurgan Oblast
1597:Recipients of the Order of Lenin
980:10.1308/003588410X12518836439326
673:USSR Academy of Medical Sciences
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422:, during which he developed an
1507:K. Tayurskaya and N. Osipova.
1071:Wolfgang Saxon (25 July 1992)
645:Deutsche Ilisarow-Gesellschaft
586:, travelled to Kurgan, in the
1:
1652:Recipients of the Lenin Prize
1225:. CRC Press. pp. 15–16.
1091:. ilizarov.ru. Archived from
736:Honoured Inventor of the USSR
682:Awards and honours (selected)
443:harness on a horse carriage.
32:Eastern Slavic naming customs
1672:Russian orthopaedic surgeons
911:. Герои страны (in Russian).
896:. Лица Зауралья (in Russian)
594:Italy conference in 1981 in
354:. After the outbreak of the
27:Soviet physician (1921–1991)
1462:Russian Academy of Sciences
1416:"Biologischer Defektaufbau"
1089:"The Ilizarov Centre today"
938:. CRC Press. pp. 3–6.
908:Илизаров, Гавриил Абрамович
824:was named after him in 1982
752:Russian Academy of Sciences
669:Russian Academy of Sciences
651:, BGUK) in Boberg, Hamburg-
611:Hospital for Joint Diseases
273:Gavriil Abramovich Ilizarov
57:Gavriil Abramovich Ilizarov
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1682:Soviet orthopedic surgeons
1592:Heroes of Socialist Labour
1458:Илизаров Гавриил Абрамович
1420:Trauma und Berufskrankheit
1389:Trauma und Berufskrankheit
1370:Trauma und Berufskrankheit
1136:Zentralblatt für Chirurgie
1113:Beitr. Orthop. Traumatol.
887:Илизаров Гавриил Абрамович
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454:and was awarded the title
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287:, known for inventing the
281:Гавриил Абрамович Илизаров
59:Гавриил Абрамович Илизаров
30:In this name that follows
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1433:10.1007/s10039-009-1506-1
1401:10.1007/s10039-007-1224-5
877:(2006), p.5 (in Russian).
507:International recognition
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1015:. Р-Спорт. РИА Новости (
730:Hero of Socialist Labour
395:Distraction osteogenesis
358:in 1941, the school was
1568:English-language portal
1426:(Supplement 1): 42–50.
1030:Kleiner Mann, ganz groß
784:Order of the Polar Star
711:Order of the Red Banner
701:Honoured Medical Doctor
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501:Candidates of Sciences
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150:lengthening limb bones
1281:Gavriil A. Ilizarov.
1206:. Limb Lengthening.us
1127:J. Hellinger (1973).
778:Order of Independence
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460:Candidate of Sciences
430:without severing the
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348:Crimea Medical School
313:Białystok Voivodeship
136:Crimea Medical School
95:Białystok Voivodeship
1293:. New edition 2011,
798:Honorary citizen of
716:Honorary citizen of
659:Later life and death
1095:on 1 September 2012
630:Israel Tsvaygenbaum
497:Doctors of Sciences
356:Great Patriotic War
1543:2014-10-26 at the
1493:2015-01-05 at the
1202:2017-08-22 at the
892:2014-10-26 at the
765:Order of the Smile
695:Soviet and Russian
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619:Smith & Nephew
549:Wall paintings by
456:Doctor of Sciences
437:Ilizarov apparatus
420:orthopedic surgery
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399:Ilizarov apparatus
317:Republic of Poland
289:Ilizarov apparatus
191:Orthopedic surgery
146:Ilizarov apparatus
125:Russian Federation
1662:Jewish physicians
1617:People from Qusar
1351:Der Unfallchirurg
1332:Der Unfallchirurg
1313:Der Unfallchirurg
1299:978-3-642-84390-7
1269:Historical Review
1177:978-81-8448-933-0
770:Commander of the
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1117:(1971), H.2.
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177:Institutions
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111:(1992-07-24)
109:24 July 1992
87:15 June 1921
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1677:Soviet Jews
1612:1992 deaths
1607:1921 births
1560:Ilizarov.ru
1017:RIA Novosti
748:Full member
724:Lenin Prize
665:full member
576:mountaineer
572:Carlo Mauri
260:Lenin Prize
44:family name
1586:Categories
1357:: 422–424.
1338:: 534–536.
1319:: 529–533.
829:References
615:Dror Paley
499:, and 193
432:periosteum
368:Kazakhstan
352:Simferopol
309:Białowieża
307:family in
163:Profession
91:Białowieża
83:1921-06-15
40:Abramovich
36:patronymic
744:(3 times)
653:Lohbrügge
570:In 1980,
524:Küntscher
468:high jump
441:shaft bow
364:Kyzylorda
360:evacuated
285:physician
171:Physician
132:Education
1541:Archived
1491:Archived
1442:23024818
1200:Archived
1099:3 August
1059:HighBeam
1053:3 August
998:20353638
890:Archived
812:Florence
596:Bellagio
580:explorer
561:Cold War
342:Medical
340:Buynaksk
181:KNIIEKOT
48:Ilizarov
1475:Глава 1
989:3025247
750:of the
667:of the
641:Hamburg
379:Siberia
330:, near
277:Russian
167:Surgeon
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718:Kurgan
713:(1966)
707:(1965)
486:Kurgan
413:fibula
344:Rabfak
305:Jewish
262:(1979)
197:Awards
117:Kurgan
99:Poland
34:, the
1438:S2CID
1132:(PDF)
816:Nancy
804:Lecco
800:Milan
705:RSFSR
448:quack
409:tibia
324:Qusar
1295:ISBN
1287:ISBN
1227:ISBN
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1101:2012
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994:PMID
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452:Perm
428:bone
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106:Died
77:Born
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565:GDR
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