Knowledge (XXG)

Geislinger coupling

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problems where systems have a critical speed that must be avoided. The use of a damped coupling can shift this frequency to an unimportant speed, outside the engine operation speed range and damp resonance peak. The Geislinger coupling's ability to easily tailor its damping is valuable here to allow
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Hydraulic damping is provided, as the leaf springs are immersed in oil. Any movement of the spring plates must squeeze oil through the narrow gaps around them between the plates and the casing. As the springs have a high surface area, yet there is only a small gap between them and their housing, the
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The steel springs are tuned to optimize the natural frequency of a system, and engine oil is used to reduce torsional vibrations. Geislinger uses specially developed software to select the specific damper parameters which best protect the engine crank- and camshaft, as well as intermediate and
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A related device is the Geislinger damper. This is broadly the same coupling, but both input and output shafts are connected to the same central hub. The massive outer casing is connected to this through similar leaf spring packs, but is free to move torsionally, with damping. It is used as a
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Unlike some other coupling types, it is not intended to compensate for high radial misalignment between shafts, but it can compensate for axial misalignments better than elastomer couplings. The coupling may have a small ability to compensate for varying alignment, but if this is needed it is
72:. The steel leaf springs are available in several configurations, and the stiffness increases linearly with displacement. These leaf springs are damped by a damping ring, the tips of the longest leaves engaging in splines in the inner star. 76:
damping factor can be high. Damping can be adjusted completely independently from the coupling's torsional stiffness. The oil used for damping is usually supplied by the engine lubrication system, through a drilling in the
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Geislinger couplings are constructed inside robust enclosed steel housings. An outer housing and a central hub, or "inner star" form the input and output drive members. Internally, the drive is transmitted through radial
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The Geislinger coupling is a torsional elastic, high-damping steel spring coupling with hydrodynamic damping. High reliability, long intervals between overhauls, and low life-cycle cost are its main advantages.
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Wide range of stiffness variation. Stiffness and damping are adjustable independent to each other. These can also be adjusted by swapping spring packs, without needing to replace an entire coupling.
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propeller shafts from damage due to critical vibratory loads. The Geislinger damper provides constant stiffness and very high damping over the damper life, independent of engine room temperature.
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generally done through using an additional coupling in tandem. The coupling also runs at the same speed for input and output shafts, unlike a
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High damping. The ratio between damping and elastic torques can be between 0.2 and 0.7, considerably higher than for an elastomeric coupling.
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The coupling is large and relatively complex. It is best suited to high-power applications. In small applications, a simpler elastomeric
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tuning for a particular frequency. The nearly linear torsional stiffness makes it easy to calculate torsional vibrations.
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couplings, the materials do not change or wear out over time. Stiffness and damping remain constant in service.
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The design was invented by Dr. Ing. Leonhard Geislinger in 1958. Its first use was for large
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The coupling may continue in service, even with broken spring plates.
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The Geislinger damper utilizes steel leaf springs and engine oil
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or spline coupling is adequate and sometimes cheaper.
88:The coupling is mostly used on the output of large 222:"Anniversary launch for Power Monitoring System" 242: 8: 123:) and high resistance to vibratory torques. 119:High permissible torques (up to 6,500  275:. Austria: Geislinger GmbH. Archived from 216: 214: 196:. Austria: Geislinger GmbH. Archived from 180: 126:Unaffected by hot and oily environment. 64:, but it is also widely used in ships. 261:. Austria: Geislinger GmbH. p. 4. 32:for rotating shafts. It is elastic in 7: 14: 168:to control vibrations in shafts. 299: 228:. 29 July 2008. Archived from 1: 256:"Coupling products catalogue" 343: 243:Geislinger & Catalogue 322:Rotating shaft couplings 36:, allowing it to absorb 160: 21: 273:"Geislinger Coupling" 158: 19: 308:at Wikimedia Commons 327:Torsional vibration 306:Geislinger coupling 232:on 29 January 2013. 194:"Geislinger Damper" 38:torsional vibration 26:Geislinger coupling 161: 22: 304:Media related to 151:Geislinger damper 112:No aging. Unlike 334: 303: 288: 287: 285: 284: 269: 263: 262: 260: 252: 246: 240: 234: 233: 226:Maritime Journal 218: 209: 208: 206: 205: 190: 46:torque converter 28:is an all-metal 342: 341: 337: 336: 335: 333: 332: 331: 312: 311: 296: 291: 282: 280: 271: 270: 266: 258: 254: 253: 249: 241: 237: 220: 219: 212: 203: 201: 192: 191: 182: 178: 166:harmonic damper 153: 139: 132:Compact design. 103: 86: 54: 12: 11: 5: 340: 338: 330: 329: 324: 314: 313: 310: 309: 295: 294:External links 292: 290: 289: 264: 247: 235: 210: 179: 177: 174: 152: 149: 148: 147: 138: 135: 134: 133: 130: 127: 124: 117: 110: 107: 102: 99: 90:diesel engines 85: 82: 58:diesel engines 53: 50: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 339: 328: 325: 323: 320: 319: 317: 307: 302: 298: 297: 293: 279:on 2011-12-11 278: 274: 268: 265: 257: 251: 248: 244: 239: 236: 231: 227: 223: 217: 215: 211: 200:on 2011-12-11 199: 195: 189: 187: 185: 181: 175: 173: 169: 167: 157: 150: 145: 141: 140: 137:Disadvantages 136: 131: 128: 125: 122: 118: 115: 111: 108: 105: 104: 100: 98: 95: 91: 83: 81: 79: 73: 71: 65: 63: 59: 51: 49: 47: 41: 39: 35: 31: 27: 18: 281:. Retrieved 277:the original 267: 250: 245:, p. 3. 238: 230:the original 225: 202:. Retrieved 198:the original 170: 162: 87: 74: 70:leaf springs 66: 55: 42: 25: 23: 62:locomotives 52:Development 316:Categories 283:2011-12-14 204:2011-12-14 176:References 101:Advantages 78:crankshaft 114:elastomer 94:resonance 30:coupling 34:torsion 259:(PDF) 144:gear 121:kN⋅m 84:Uses 24:The 60:in 318:: 224:. 213:^ 183:^ 48:. 40:. 286:. 207:.

Index


coupling
torsion
torsional vibration
torque converter
diesel engines
locomotives
leaf springs
crankshaft
diesel engines
resonance
elastomer
kN⋅m
gear

harmonic damper



"Geislinger Damper"
the original


"Anniversary launch for Power Monitoring System"
the original
Geislinger & Catalogue
"Coupling products catalogue"
"Geislinger Coupling"
the original

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