Knowledge (XXG)

Geography of the South Island

Source 📝

5115: 19: 35: 4319: 4776: 4330: 170: 27: 4424: 4219: 4910: 5194: 4900: 4484: 5179: 5114: 4289:
in 2019: to reduce net carbon emissions to zero by 2050, to plant 1 billion trees by 2028, and to bring pastoral agriculture (farmers) into an emissions price policy by 2025. Already in 2019, New Zealand banned new offshore oil and gas drilling and decided that climate change issues would be examined
4297:
declared a climate change emergency and pledged that the New Zealand Government would be carbon neutral by 2025. Key goals and initiatives include requiring the public sector to buy only electric or hybrid vehicles, government buildings will have to meet new "green" building standards, and all 200
4595: 4256:, mainly methane from sheep and cow belches. Between 1990 and 2022, New Zealand's gross emissions (excluding removals from land use and forestry) increased by 14%. When the uptake of carbon dioxide by forests (sequestration) is taken into account, net emissions (including 5162:. During this period, most of the South Island was covered in grassland and glaciers, compared to the woodlands and rainforest which grew in the more temperate North Island. Sea levels began to rise 7,000 years ago, eventually separating the islands and linking the 4941:(4,520 km, established 1996) Situated in the north-west of the South Island, Kahurangi comprises spectacular and remote country and includes the Heaphy Track. It has ancient landforms and unique flora and fauna. It is New Zealand's second largest national park. 6160: 4444:
An inventory of South Island glaciers during the 1980s indicated there were about 3,155 glaciers with an area of at least one hectare (2.5 acres). About a sixth of these glaciers covered more than 10 hectares. These include the
4241:. Summers are becoming longer and hotter, and some glaciers have melted completely and others have shrunk. In 2021, the Ministry for the Environment estimated that New Zealand's gross emissions were 0.17% of the world's total gross 157:
runs through most of the South Island, The last major earthquake on the fault was in 1717, and it is likely that another one will occur in the next fifty years. Previous earthquakes have also occurred on the Apline Fault.
169: 5341: 108: 6150: 4666:
which bluster across the plains, covers the northern and western flanks of the peninsula. The portion of crater rim lying between Lyttelton Harbour / Whakaraupō and Christchurch city forms the
5121: 250:
is the wettest, receiving about 1,150 millimetres (45 in). The southern and south-western parts of South Island have a cooler and cloudier climate, with around 1,400–1,600 hours of
5931: 4249:
basis, New Zealand is a significant emitter, the sixth highest within the Annex I countries, whereas on absolute gross emissions New Zealand is ranked as the 24th highest emitter.
4513:(rocks and soil) that acted as natural dams. When the glaciers retreated, they left basins that are now filled by lakes. The level of most glacial lakes in the upper parts of the 5971: 6254: 5596: 5566: 4272: 5443:
Louise E. Cullen; Richard P. Duncan; Andrew Wells; Glenn H. Stewart (2003). "Floodplain and regional scale variation in earthquake effects on forests, Westland, New Zealand".
5349: 6127: 51:, with an area of 150,437 km (58,084 sq mi), is the largest landmass of New Zealand; it contains about one-quarter of the New Zealand population and is the 5053:
and scenic flights, the park is an area of outstanding natural beauty. Together, the Aoraki / Mount Cook and Westland Tai Poutini National Parks have been declared a
4623:) on a continental crust. The peninsula formed as offshore islands, with the volcanoes reaching to about 1,500 m above sea level. Two dominant craters formed 6250: 5077:(12,519 km, established 1952) The largest national park in New Zealand and one of the largest in the world. The grandeur of its scenery, with its deep 146:
of 6.3 magnitude caused far more additional damage in Christchurch, resulting in 181 deaths. This quake struck at about lunchtime and was centred closer at
5150:
when sea levels were over 100 metres lower than present day levels, the North and South Islands were connected by a vast coastal plain which formed at the
5470: 6094: 195:. The mean temperature for the South Island is 8 °C (46 °F). January and February are the warmest months while July is the coldest. Historical 5495: 176: 5592: 71:
to the northeast. There are eighteen peaks of more than 3,000 metres (9,800 ft) in the South Island. The east side of the island is home to the
5791: 5699: 4926: 5835: 5669: 5393: 6044: 5985: 6201: 5941: 4922: 143: 142:
earthquake, which caused extensive damage, several power outages, and many reports of aftershocks. Five and a half months later, 22 February
5419: 5013:(1,175 km, established 1960) Extends from the highest peaks of the Southern Alps to a wild remote coastline. Included in the park are 4268: 4267:. This includes participation in international treaties and in social and political debates related to climate change. New Zealand has an 5562: 5904: 100: 5008: 4744: 6230: 6185: 5647: 6317: 6002: 5125: 5028: 4732: 4624: 4619:(Lyttelton formed first, then Akaroa). These formed due to intraplate volcanism between about eleven and eight million years ago ( 4961:(1,018 km, established 1956) A rugged, mountainous area in Nelson Region. It extends southwards from the forested shores of 4367: 64: 6117: 5231: 254:
annually; the northern and north-eastern parts of the South Island are the sunniest areas and receive about 2,400–2,500 hours.
5917: 4731:
Inscribed on the World Heritage List in 1990 it covers 26,000 square kilometres (10,000 sq mi) and incorporates the
4996: 4615:
forms the most prominent of these volcanic features. Geologically, the peninsula comprises the eroded remnants of two large
5957: 4291: 4230: 4211: 5060: 4950: 4815: 4740: 4458: 133: 4789:
There are six forest parks in the South Island that are on public land administered by the Department of Conservation.
4970: 4827: 235: 6071: 5105: 4956: 4869: 4831: 4371: 4323: 4253: 129: 18: 4689:
of the surrounding hills. The last eruptive phase ended some ten million years ago, leaving the prominent peak of
5321: 4944: 4903: 4347:. The spelling 'fiord' is used in New Zealand rather than 'fjord', although all the maritime fiords use the word 4286: 4276: 5311: 5155: 5094: 5066: 5042: 4589: 4509:
of the last two million years. Advancing glaciers eroded large steep-sided valleys, and often carried piles of
4242: 22:
A true-colour image of the South Island, after a powerful winter storm swept across New Zealand on 12 June 2006
6151:"Government will have to buy electric cars and build green buildings as it declares climate change emergency" 5521: 5255: 5072: 4936: 4887: 4857: 4805: 4783: 4736: 4658:. These plains reach their widest point where they meet the hilly sub-region of Banks Peninsula. A layer of 4418: 4333: 2939: 219: 76: 52: 6018: 5420:"Alpine Fault / Major Faults in New Zealand / Earthquakes / Science Topics / Learning / Home – GNS Science" 5600: 5316: 5286: 5235: 5227: 4799: 4561: 4518: 4264: 4234: 1582: 147: 139: 95:. The dramatic landscape of the South Island has made it a popular location for the production of several 34: 5861: 5787: 5721: 5695: 4949:(225 km, established 1942) Has numerous tidal inlets and beaches of golden sand along the shores of 4793: 6312: 5088: 4982: 4976: 4845: 4823: 4779: 4643: 4318: 4313: 5621: 4775: 4405:, a series of deep indentations in the coastline at the northern tip of the South Island, are in fact 5883: 5205: 5151: 4966: 4962: 4881: 4835: 4478: 6048: 5294: 5147: 5129: 5054: 5038: 4725: 4450: 4427: 4379: 238:
with the most rain along the West Coast and the least rain on the East Coast, predominantly on the
92: 60: 38: 26: 5065:(3,555 km, established 1964) A complex of impressively glaciated mountain scenery centred on 5001:(1,144 km, established 1929) A rugged and mountainous area straddling the main divide of the 4329: 5951: 5251: 5247: 5223: 5219: 4875: 4402: 208: 68: 5549: 6227: 6197: 5937: 5570: 5263: 4863: 4851: 4811: 4717: 4635: 4466: 4348: 4146: 4098: 3511: 3463: 2877: 2294: 2246: 1524: 1476: 1029: 982: 927: 239: 231: 204: 196: 192: 180: 179:
Panoramic view of some of the Southern Alps in winter from the summit of Hamilton Peak in the
72: 6288: 5452: 5290: 4594: 4569: 4522: 6182: 6234: 6189: 6155: 5643: 4839: 4612: 4598: 4462: 4383: 227: 5813: 4521:
rivers are controlled for electricity generation. Hydroelectric reservoirs are common in
6277:"A GIS-based Vegetation Map of the World at the Last Glacial Maximum (25,000–15,000 BP)" 246:
is the driest city, receiving about 640 millimetres (25 in) of rain per year while
5159: 5046: 4918: 4712: 4700: 4678: 4628: 4616: 4553: 4506: 4454: 4395: 4359: 4294: 4257: 4238: 4909: 6306: 5002: 4819: 4690: 4682: 4674: 4655: 4647: 4639: 4565: 4545: 4534: 4526: 4514: 4438: 4375: 4280: 3977: 3342: 2357: 2125: 1355: 56: 5743: 4343:
which are all located in the southwest of the island in a mountainous area known as
6276: 6122: 5306: 4759: 4651: 4557: 4530: 4498: 4487: 4423: 4391: 4387: 4363: 4263:
Climate change is being responded to in a variety of ways by civil society and the
3574: 267: 247: 243: 154: 47: 5456: 5997: 5995: 4750:
It is thought to contain some of the best modern representations of the original
5163: 5133: 5050: 5022: 4549: 4446: 4223: 4218: 88: 4505:. Much of the higher country in the South Island was covered by ice during the 5282: 5167: 5034: 5018: 4981:(306 km, established 1987) On the West Coast of the South Island between 4667: 4663: 4540:
The South Island has 8 of New Zealand's 10 biggest lakes. They were formed by
4252:
More than half (53%) of New Zealand's gross greenhouse gas emissions are from
4246: 150:, and shallower than the prior quake, consequently causing extensive damage. 5526: 5496:"Alpine Fault: Probability of damaging quake higher than previously thought" 5239: 5082: 4990: 4986: 4699:
was constructed on rolling hills created from the lava flows of the extinct
4577: 4344: 223: 117: 80: 5243: 5198: 6095:"Climate change to steer all New Zealand government decisions from now on" 5371: 5193: 4899: 4483: 5342:"Quick Facts - Land and Environment : Geography - Physical Features" 5211: 5132:, the highest mountain in New Zealand at 3,724 metres (12,218 feet), and 4541: 251: 200: 113: 5270: 5259: 5014: 4834:
had used the area as an experimental forestry area and there is now an
4721: 4620: 4606: 4510: 4502: 4434: 1092: 188: 5069:(3,036 m), New Zealand's highest peak outside of the main divide. 6292: 6214: 5187: 4696: 4686: 4573: 218:
Conditions vary sharply across the regions from extremely wet on the
84: 5085:, has earned it international recognition as a world heritage area. 4642:(an extensive and high mountain range caused by the meeting of the 4564:. It is the 16th deepest lake in the world. Millions of years ago, 234:. Most areas have between 600 and 1,600 mm (24–63 in) of 5192: 5177: 5078: 4908: 4898: 4774: 4755: 4751: 4659: 4593: 4482: 4422: 4355: 4340: 4328: 4317: 4298:
coal-fired boilers in public service buildings will be phased out.
212: 33: 25: 17: 6237:, Department of Conservation website. Retrieved 21 January 2008. 4494: 96: 6045:"Proposed Climate Change Response (Zero Carbon) Amendment Bill" 5920:. Ministry for the Environment and Statistics NZ. October 2017. 5278: 5274: 5215: 5183: 5178: 4609:
volcanoes in the South Island, all located on the east coast.
4406: 109:
The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe
4366:
has three western arms which are fiords (and are named so).
5765: 5644:"Christchurch, New Zealand – Sunrise, sunset and daylength" 5617: 4762:, one of the reasons for listing as a World Heritage Site. 1080:
Source 2: Time and Date (potential monthly daylight hours)
116:(an island south of the Australian mainland), and parts of 5158:
were connected by coastal plains which covered modern-day
138:
On 4 September 2010, the South Island was struck by a 7.1
6004:
New Zealand's Greenhouse Gas Inventory 1990–2022 snapshot
4601:
is roughly circular, with many bays and two deep harbours
4437:
are in the South Island. They are generally found in the
4290:
before every important decision. In early December 2020,
4260:
from land use and forestry) increased by 33% since 1990.
5471:"Media briefing: New Alpine Fault research - 20/04/2021" 4685:. The remains of this violent origin can be seen in the 4237:; and New Zealand's contribution and response to global 4233:
involves historical, current and future changes in the
5972:"Snapshot How New Zealand compares to other countries" 5986:"New Zealand's out-sized climate change contribution" 6255:
National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research
5597:
National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research
5567:
National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research
4279:
responsible for advising government on policies and
4273:
Climate Change Response (Zero Carbon) Amendment Bill
6196:, U.S. Geological Survey professional paper; 1386, 5273:, mainly due to hunting by humans and predation by 4913:
The famous "Pancake Rocks" at Paparoa National Park
5394:"Christchurch earthquake: Latest news - Wednesday" 5281:introduced by humans. Extinct species include the 4703:, which last erupted many thousands of years ago. 6118:"New Zealand declares a climate change emergency" 6072:"Landmark climate change bill goes to Parliament" 5670:"93781: Christchurch Aerodrome Aws (New Zealand)" 5081:, its lakes of glacial origin, its mountains and 5037:park, containing New Zealand's highest mountain, 6215:"UNESCO World Heritage official website listing" 4677:was formed from the drowned remnants of a giant 5936:. Royal Society of New Zealand. 19 April 2016. 4662:, a rather unstable fine silt deposited by the 6194:Satellite image atlas of glaciers of the world 6047:. Ministry for the Environment. Archived from 5974:. Ministry for the Environment. 15 April 2021. 4989:. It includes the celebrated Pancake Rocks at 4728:in the south west corner of the South Island. 4398:has fiords as its west, north and south arms. 6007:, Ministry for the Environment, 18 April 2024 5946:. Archived from the original on 23 June 2016. 5884:"Météo climat stats Records for Invercargill" 4953:. It is New Zealand's smallest national park. 4932:From north to south, the National Parks are: 4818:and is adjacent to the eastern flanks of the 8: 5372:"List of deceased – Christchurch earthquake" 4271:, and in 2019 the government introduced the 63:at 3,724 metres (12,218 ft), making it 5933:Climate Change Implications for New Zealand 5836:"93831: Queenstown Aerodrome (New Zealand)" 5445:Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 4681:, centred close to what is now the town of 79:is famous for its rough coastlines such as 6019:"Agriculture emissions and climate change" 4378:fills a large glacial valley, as do lakes 3569: 2934: 2352: 1577: 1087: 262: 5563:"Summary of New Zealand climate extremes" 5210:There are several bird species which are 5041:(3,754 m) and its longest glacier, 4572:. It was slowly filled in with mud, and 4285:New Zealand made a number of pledges on 4217: 55:. It is divided along its length by the 6245: 6243: 5333: 5269:Many South Island bird species are now 4814:, its boundaries lie in part alongside 4354:A number of lakes in the Fiordland and 4339:The South Island has 15 named maritime 4222:Atmospheric carbon dioxide record from 41:is the tallest mountain in New Zealand. 6093:Ainge Roy, Eleanor (4 December 2019). 5949: 5214:to the South Island. They include the 5624:from the original on 27 November 2015 5093:(1,500 km, established 2002) On 7: 6163:from the original on 2 December 2020 6130:from the original on 2 December 2020 6070:Rt Hon Jacinda Ardern (8 May 2019). 5794:from the original on 10 October 2013 5766:"CliFlo – National Climate Database" 5702:from the original on 10 October 2013 5618:"CliFlo – National Climate Database" 4453:glaciers on the West Coast, and the 207:and −21.6 °C (−6.9 °F) in 199:are 42.4 °C (108.3 °F) in 5905:Scripps Institution of Oceanography 5033:(707 km, established 1953) An 4374:is a fiord with a silted-up mouth. 83:, a very high proportion of native 5374:. New Zealand Police. 7 April 2011 5154:. Similarly, the South Island and 5009:Westland Tai Poutini National Park 4925:and which are administered by the 4707:Te Wāhipounamu World Heritage Site 4226:, Wellington from 1977 to present. 112:. It lies at similar latitudes to 14: 5918:"Our atmosphere and climate 2017" 5650:from the original on 20 July 2015 5126:Aoraki / Mount Cook National Park 5029:Aoraki / Mount Cook National Park 6149:Cooke, Henry (2 December 2020). 6116:Taylor, Phil (2 December 2020). 5864:. NIWA Science. 28 February 2007 5724:. NIWA Science. 28 February 2007 5520:Gorman, Paul (1 November 2012). 5113: 5101:Other native reserves and parks 4368:Lake McKerrow / Whakatipu Waitai 4210:This section is an excerpt from 168: 5814:"The National Climate Database" 5232:South Island pied oystercatcher 4638:formed from the erosion of the 4394:in the far south of Fiordland. 59:, the highest peak of which is 5907:, La Jolla, California, U.S.A. 5522:"Great quakes' debris tracked" 4556:. The deepest (462 m) is 191:in the South Island is mostly 1: 6275:Ray, N.; Adams, J.M. (2001). 5862:"Climate Data and Activities" 5788:"Climate Data and Activities" 5722:"Climate Data and Activities" 5696:"Climate Data and Activities" 5593:"Mean monthly sunshine hours" 5457:10.1080/03014223.2003.9517753 4231:Climate change in New Zealand 4212:Climate change in New Zealand 2759:Average rainfall mm (inches) 809:Average rainfall mm (inches) 6181:Chinn, Trevor J.H., (1988), 6023:Ministry for the Environment 5061:Mount Aspiring National Park 4951:Tasman Bay / Te Tai-o-Aorere 4830:lie within its borders. The 4192:Source 1: NIWA Climate Data 3557:Source 1: NIWA Climate Data 2340:Source 1: NIWA Climate Data 134:2011 Christchurch earthquake 6097:. The Dunedin. The Guardian 4997:Arthur's Pass National Park 4971:Lewis Pass National Reserve 4828:Craigieburn Valley Ski Area 4303:Natural geographic features 4050:Average precipitation days 3836:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 3696:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 3415:Average precipitation days 3201:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 3061:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 2619:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 2479:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 2198:Average precipitation days 1914:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 1774:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 1428:Average precipitation days 1284:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 1144:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 599:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 459:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 53:world's 12th-largest island 6334: 6228:Hakatere Conservation Park 5698:. NIWA. 28 February 2007. 5203: 5106:Hakatere Conservation Park 5045:(29 km). A focus for 4957:Nelson Lakes National Park 4927:Department of Conservation 4870:Mount Richmond Forest Park 4832:New Zealand Forest Service 4587: 4529:, the largest of which is 4476: 4416: 4372:Milford Sound / Piopiotahi 4324:Milford Sound / Piopiotahi 4311: 4209: 4196: 4191: 3572: 3561: 3556: 2937: 2926: 2355: 2344: 2339: 1580: 1570:Source: NIWA Climate Data 1569: 1090: 1079: 1074: 265: 130:2010 Canterbury earthquake 127: 5988:. Stuff. 8 December 2018. 5956:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 5676:. OGIMET. 27 January 2021 5322:Geography of North Island 5017:, scenic lakes and dense 4945:Abel Tasman National Park 4917:The South Island has ten 4904:Abel Tasman National Park 4409:, drowned river valleys. 4287:climate change mitigation 4277:Climate Change Commission 4144: 4096: 4049: 3975: 3905: 3835: 3765: 3695: 3625: 3620: 3617: 3614: 3611: 3608: 3605: 3602: 3599: 3596: 3593: 3590: 3587: 3584: 3581: 3509: 3461: 3414: 3340: 3270: 3200: 3130: 3060: 2990: 2985: 2982: 2979: 2976: 2973: 2970: 2967: 2964: 2961: 2958: 2955: 2952: 2949: 2946: 2875: 2828: 2758: 2688: 2618: 2548: 2478: 2408: 2403: 2400: 2397: 2394: 2391: 2388: 2385: 2382: 2379: 2376: 2373: 2370: 2367: 2364: 2292: 2244: 2197: 2123: 2053: 1983: 1913: 1843: 1773: 1703: 1633: 1628: 1625: 1622: 1619: 1616: 1613: 1610: 1607: 1604: 1601: 1598: 1595: 1592: 1589: 1522: 1474: 1427: 1353: 1283: 1213: 1143: 1138: 1135: 1132: 1129: 1126: 1123: 1120: 1117: 1114: 1111: 1108: 1105: 1102: 1099: 1027: 980: 925: 878: 808: 738: 668: 598: 528: 458: 388: 318: 313: 310: 307: 304: 301: 298: 295: 292: 289: 286: 283: 280: 277: 274: 6318:Geography of New Zealand 6074:. New Zealand Government 5312:Geography of New Zealand 5186:, a species of mountain 5156:Stewart Island / Rakiura 5095:Stewart Island / Rakiura 5067:Mount Aspiring / Tititea 5043:Haupapa / Tasman Glacier 4590:Volcanoes in New Zealand 4269:emissions trading scheme 4243:greenhouse gas emissions 4197:Source 2: Météo Climat 6233:14 October 2008 at the 6183:Glaciers of New Zealand 5842:. OGIMET. 4 August 2022 5073:Fiordland National Park 4937:Kahurangi National Park 4923:National Parks Act 1980 4858:Lake Sumner Forest Park 4806:Craigieburn Forest Park 4784:Craigieburn Forest Park 4648:Pacific tectonic plates 4580:have been found there. 4419:Glaciers of New Zealand 4351:in their name instead. 4334:Fiordland National Park 144:Christchurch earthquake 124:Geology and earthquakes 5569:. 2004. Archived from 5348:. 2000. Archived from 5346:Statistics New Zealand 5317:Climate of New Zealand 5287:South Island giant moa 5201: 5190: 5025:towns along the coast. 5021:, plus remains of old 4921:established under the 4914: 4906: 4786: 4625:Lyttelton / Whakaraupō 4602: 4497:in New Zealand with a 4490: 4469:glaciers in the east. 4441:near the Main Divide. 4433:Most of New Zealand's 4430: 4336: 4326: 4265:New Zealand Government 4235:climate of New Zealand 4227: 42: 31: 23: 5196: 5181: 5089:Rakiura National Park 4977:Paparoa National Park 4912: 4902: 4824:Broken River Ski Area 4780:Broken River Ski Area 4778: 4597: 4493:There are some 3,820 4486: 4426: 4332: 4321: 4314:Fiords of New Zealand 4221: 1984:Mean minimum °C (°F) 1704:Mean maximum °C (°F) 669:Mean minimum °C (°F) 389:Mean maximum °C (°F) 102:The Lord of the Rings 37: 29: 21: 6281:Internet Archaeology 5206:Birds of New Zealand 5152:South Taranaki Bight 4882:Victoria Forest Park 4745:Westland Tai Poutini 4479:Lakes of New Zealand 3626:Record high °C (°F) 2991:Record high °C (°F) 2409:Record high °C (°F) 1634:Record high °C (°F) 319:Record high °C (°F) 93:Franz Josef Glaciers 5606:on 15 October 2008. 5295:South Island piopio 5236:Malherbe's parakeet 5228:South Island kōkako 5148:Last Glacial Period 5130:Aoraki / Mount Cook 5055:World Heritage Site 5039:Aoraki / Mount Cook 4838:with the spread of 4836:environmental issue 4794:Catlins Forest Park 4733:Aoraki / Mount Cook 4726:World Heritage Site 4428:Franz Josef Glacier 3906:Record low °C (°F) 3766:Daily mean °C (°F) 3271:Record low °C (°F) 3131:Daily mean °C (°F) 2829:Average rainy days 2689:Record low °C (°F) 2549:Daily mean °C (°F) 2054:Record low °C (°F) 1844:Daily mean °C (°F) 1214:Daily mean °C (°F) 879:Average rainy days 739:Record low °C (°F) 529:Daily mean °C (°F) 61:Aoraki / Mount Cook 39:Aoraki / Mount Cook 6188:2008-07-06 at the 6051:on 6 November 2019 5573:on 13 January 2009 5548:From NIWA Science 5283:South Island goose 5252:South Island robin 5248:black-fronted tern 5224:Okarito brown kiwi 5220:great spotted kiwi 5202: 5191: 4915: 4907: 4876:Marlborough region 4846:Hanmer Forest Park 4787: 4720:for "the place of 4603: 4568:had a huge lake – 4491: 4431: 4403:Marlborough Sounds 4358:regions also fill 4337: 4327: 4228: 120:in South America. 65:9th-highest island 43: 32: 24: 6251:"Estuary origins" 6202:978-0-607-71457-9 5943:978-1-877317-16-3 5744:"CliFlo Database" 5646:. Time and Date. 5197:The South Island 5182:The South Island 5136:in the background 5124:Hooker Valley at 4864:Canterbury Region 4852:Canterbury Region 4812:Canterbury Region 4654:created by large 4636:Canterbury Plains 4281:emissions budgets 4245:. However, on a 4201: 4200: 4099:relative humidity 3573:Climate data for 3566: 3565: 3562:Source 2: CliFlo 3464:relative humidity 2938:Climate data for 2931: 2930: 2878:relative humidity 2356:Climate data for 2349: 2348: 2345:Source 2: CliFlo 2247:relative humidity 1581:Climate data for 1574: 1573: 1477:relative humidity 1091:Climate data for 1084: 1083: 1075:Source 1: CliFlo 1030:possible sunshine 928:relative humidity 266:Climate data for 240:Canterbury Plains 197:maxima and minima 181:Craigieburn Range 73:Canterbury Plains 6325: 6297: 6296: 6293:10.11141/ia.11.2 6272: 6266: 6265: 6263: 6261: 6247: 6238: 6225: 6219: 6218: 6211: 6205: 6179: 6173: 6172: 6170: 6168: 6146: 6140: 6139: 6137: 6135: 6113: 6107: 6106: 6104: 6102: 6090: 6084: 6083: 6081: 6079: 6067: 6061: 6060: 6058: 6056: 6041: 6035: 6034: 6032: 6030: 6015: 6009: 6008: 5999: 5990: 5989: 5982: 5976: 5975: 5968: 5962: 5961: 5955: 5947: 5928: 5922: 5921: 5914: 5908: 5902: 5896: 5895: 5893: 5891: 5880: 5874: 5873: 5871: 5869: 5858: 5852: 5851: 5849: 5847: 5832: 5826: 5825: 5823: 5821: 5810: 5804: 5803: 5801: 5799: 5784: 5778: 5777: 5775: 5773: 5762: 5756: 5755: 5753: 5751: 5740: 5734: 5733: 5731: 5729: 5718: 5712: 5711: 5709: 5707: 5692: 5686: 5685: 5683: 5681: 5666: 5660: 5659: 5657: 5655: 5640: 5634: 5633: 5631: 5629: 5614: 5608: 5607: 5605: 5599:. Archived from 5589: 5583: 5582: 5580: 5578: 5559: 5553: 5550:climate overview 5546: 5540: 5539: 5537: 5535: 5517: 5511: 5510: 5508: 5506: 5492: 5486: 5485: 5483: 5481: 5467: 5461: 5460: 5440: 5434: 5433: 5431: 5430: 5416: 5410: 5409: 5407: 5405: 5390: 5384: 5383: 5381: 5379: 5368: 5362: 5361: 5359: 5357: 5338: 5117: 4886:Situated in the 4874:Situated in the 4862:Situated in the 4850:Situated in the 4840:wilding conifers 4816:State Highway 73 4810:Situated in the 4798:Situated in the 4747:National Parks. 4617:shield volcanoes 4570:Lake Manuherikia 4523:South Canterbury 4519:Clutha / Mata-Au 4501:larger than one 4455:Haupapa / Tasman 4370:to the north of 4322:Typical view of 4275:which created a 4053: 3570: 3418: 2935: 2883: 2832: 2353: 2201: 1578: 1431: 1088: 937: 935: 882: 263: 172: 67:, with the high 6333: 6332: 6328: 6327: 6326: 6324: 6323: 6322: 6303: 6302: 6301: 6300: 6274: 6273: 6269: 6259: 6257: 6249: 6248: 6241: 6235:Wayback Machine 6226: 6222: 6213: 6212: 6208: 6190:Wayback Machine 6180: 6176: 6166: 6164: 6148: 6147: 6143: 6133: 6131: 6115: 6114: 6110: 6100: 6098: 6092: 6091: 6087: 6077: 6075: 6069: 6068: 6064: 6054: 6052: 6043: 6042: 6038: 6028: 6026: 6025:. 13 April 2021 6017: 6016: 6012: 6001: 6000: 5993: 5984: 5983: 5979: 5970: 5969: 5965: 5948: 5944: 5930: 5929: 5925: 5916: 5915: 5911: 5903: 5899: 5889: 5887: 5882: 5881: 5877: 5867: 5865: 5860: 5859: 5855: 5845: 5843: 5834: 5833: 5829: 5819: 5817: 5812: 5811: 5807: 5797: 5795: 5786: 5785: 5781: 5771: 5769: 5764: 5763: 5759: 5749: 5747: 5742: 5741: 5737: 5727: 5725: 5720: 5719: 5715: 5705: 5703: 5694: 5693: 5689: 5679: 5677: 5668: 5667: 5663: 5653: 5651: 5642: 5641: 5637: 5627: 5625: 5616: 5615: 5611: 5603: 5591: 5590: 5586: 5576: 5574: 5561: 5560: 5556: 5547: 5543: 5533: 5531: 5519: 5518: 5514: 5504: 5502: 5494: 5493: 5489: 5479: 5477: 5469: 5468: 5464: 5442: 5441: 5437: 5428: 5426: 5418: 5417: 5413: 5403: 5401: 5392: 5391: 5387: 5377: 5375: 5370: 5369: 5365: 5355: 5353: 5352:on 8 April 2013 5340: 5339: 5335: 5330: 5303: 5208: 5176: 5144: 5142:Natural history 5139: 5138: 5137: 5123: 5118: 4897: 4773: 4768: 4766:Protected areas 4709: 4650:) and from the 4644:Indo-Australian 4613:Banks Peninsula 4605:There are four 4599:Banks Peninsula 4592: 4586: 4507:glacial periods 4481: 4475: 4421: 4415: 4360:glacial valleys 4316: 4310: 4305: 4300: 4299: 4258:carbon removals 4215: 4207: 4202: 4051: 4044: 4039: 4034: 4029: 4024: 4019: 4014: 4009: 4004: 3999: 3994: 3989: 3984: 3970: 3965: 3960: 3955: 3950: 3945: 3940: 3935: 3930: 3925: 3920: 3915: 3910: 3900: 3895: 3890: 3885: 3880: 3875: 3870: 3865: 3860: 3855: 3850: 3845: 3840: 3830: 3825: 3820: 3815: 3810: 3805: 3800: 3795: 3790: 3785: 3780: 3775: 3770: 3760: 3755: 3750: 3745: 3740: 3735: 3730: 3725: 3720: 3715: 3710: 3705: 3700: 3690: 3685: 3680: 3675: 3670: 3665: 3660: 3655: 3650: 3645: 3640: 3635: 3630: 3567: 3416: 3409: 3404: 3399: 3394: 3389: 3384: 3379: 3374: 3369: 3364: 3359: 3354: 3349: 3335: 3330: 3325: 3320: 3315: 3310: 3305: 3300: 3295: 3290: 3285: 3280: 3275: 3265: 3260: 3255: 3250: 3245: 3240: 3235: 3230: 3225: 3220: 3215: 3210: 3205: 3195: 3190: 3185: 3180: 3175: 3170: 3165: 3160: 3155: 3150: 3145: 3140: 3135: 3125: 3120: 3115: 3110: 3105: 3100: 3095: 3090: 3085: 3080: 3075: 3070: 3065: 3055: 3050: 3045: 3040: 3035: 3030: 3025: 3020: 3015: 3010: 3005: 3000: 2995: 2932: 2927:Source: CliFlo 2881: 2830: 2823: 2818: 2813: 2808: 2803: 2798: 2793: 2788: 2783: 2778: 2773: 2768: 2763: 2753: 2748: 2743: 2738: 2733: 2728: 2723: 2718: 2713: 2708: 2703: 2698: 2693: 2683: 2678: 2673: 2668: 2663: 2658: 2653: 2648: 2643: 2638: 2633: 2628: 2623: 2613: 2608: 2603: 2598: 2593: 2588: 2583: 2578: 2573: 2568: 2563: 2558: 2553: 2543: 2538: 2533: 2528: 2523: 2518: 2513: 2508: 2503: 2498: 2493: 2488: 2483: 2473: 2468: 2463: 2458: 2453: 2448: 2443: 2438: 2433: 2428: 2423: 2418: 2413: 2350: 2199: 2192: 2187: 2182: 2177: 2172: 2167: 2162: 2157: 2152: 2147: 2142: 2137: 2132: 2118: 2113: 2108: 2103: 2098: 2093: 2088: 2083: 2078: 2073: 2068: 2063: 2058: 2048: 2043: 2038: 2033: 2028: 2023: 2018: 2013: 2008: 2003: 1998: 1993: 1988: 1978: 1973: 1968: 1963: 1958: 1953: 1948: 1943: 1938: 1933: 1928: 1923: 1918: 1908: 1903: 1898: 1893: 1888: 1883: 1878: 1873: 1868: 1863: 1858: 1853: 1848: 1838: 1833: 1828: 1823: 1818: 1813: 1808: 1803: 1798: 1793: 1788: 1783: 1778: 1768: 1763: 1758: 1753: 1748: 1743: 1738: 1733: 1728: 1723: 1718: 1713: 1708: 1698: 1693: 1688: 1683: 1678: 1673: 1668: 1663: 1658: 1653: 1648: 1643: 1638: 1575: 1429: 1422: 1417: 1412: 1407: 1402: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1382: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1362: 1348: 1343: 1338: 1333: 1328: 1323: 1318: 1313: 1308: 1303: 1298: 1293: 1288: 1278: 1273: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1228: 1223: 1218: 1208: 1203: 1198: 1193: 1188: 1183: 1178: 1173: 1168: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1148: 1085: 933: 931: 880: 873: 868: 863: 858: 853: 848: 843: 838: 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 803: 798: 793: 788: 783: 778: 773: 768: 763: 758: 753: 748: 743: 733: 728: 723: 718: 713: 708: 703: 698: 693: 688: 683: 678: 673: 663: 658: 653: 648: 643: 638: 633: 628: 623: 618: 613: 608: 603: 593: 588: 583: 578: 573: 568: 563: 558: 553: 548: 543: 538: 533: 523: 518: 513: 508: 503: 498: 493: 488: 483: 478: 473: 468: 463: 453: 448: 443: 438: 433: 428: 423: 418: 413: 408: 403: 398: 393: 383: 378: 373: 368: 363: 358: 353: 348: 343: 338: 333: 328: 323: 260: 228:Mackenzie Basin 185: 184: 183: 178: 173: 164: 136: 128:Main articles: 126: 69:Kaikōura Ranges 12: 11: 5: 6331: 6329: 6321: 6320: 6315: 6305: 6304: 6299: 6298: 6267: 6239: 6220: 6206: 6174: 6141: 6108: 6085: 6062: 6036: 6010: 5991: 5977: 5963: 5942: 5923: 5909: 5897: 5886:. Météo Climat 5875: 5853: 5827: 5805: 5779: 5757: 5746:. NIWA Science 5735: 5713: 5687: 5661: 5635: 5609: 5584: 5554: 5541: 5512: 5487: 5475:www.gns.cri.nz 5462: 5451:(4): 693–701. 5435: 5424:www.gns.cri.nz 5411: 5400:. 2 March 2011 5385: 5363: 5332: 5331: 5329: 5326: 5325: 5324: 5319: 5314: 5309: 5302: 5299: 5204:Main article: 5175: 5172: 5160:Foveaux Strait 5143: 5140: 5120: 5119: 5112: 5111: 5110: 5109: 5108: 5099: 5098: 5091: 5086: 5075: 5070: 5063: 5058: 5047:mountaineering 5031: 5026: 5011: 5006: 4999: 4994: 4979: 4974: 4959: 4954: 4947: 4942: 4939: 4919:national parks 4896: 4895:National parks 4893: 4892: 4891: 4884: 4879: 4872: 4867: 4860: 4855: 4848: 4843: 4808: 4803: 4796: 4772: 4769: 4767: 4764: 4741:Mount Aspiring 4713:Te Wāhipounamu 4708: 4705: 4701:Mount Horrible 4679:shield volcano 4656:braided rivers 4588:Main article: 4585: 4582: 4554:Lake Manapouri 4477:Main article: 4474: 4471: 4417:Main article: 4414: 4411: 4396:Lake Manapouri 4312:Main article: 4309: 4306: 4304: 4301: 4295:Jacinda Ardern 4292:Prime Minister 4239:climate change 4216: 4208: 4206: 4205:Climate change 4203: 4199: 4198: 4194: 4193: 4189: 4188: 4185: 4182: 4179: 4176: 4173: 4170: 4167: 4164: 4161: 4158: 4155: 4152: 4149: 4147:sunshine hours 4142: 4141: 4138: 4135: 4132: 4129: 4126: 4123: 4120: 4117: 4114: 4111: 4108: 4105: 4102: 4094: 4093: 4090: 4087: 4084: 4081: 4078: 4075: 4072: 4069: 4066: 4063: 4060: 4057: 4054: 4047: 4046: 4041: 4036: 4031: 4026: 4021: 4016: 4011: 4006: 4001: 3996: 3991: 3986: 3981: 3973: 3972: 3967: 3962: 3957: 3952: 3947: 3942: 3937: 3932: 3927: 3922: 3917: 3912: 3907: 3903: 3902: 3897: 3892: 3887: 3882: 3877: 3872: 3867: 3862: 3857: 3852: 3847: 3842: 3837: 3833: 3832: 3827: 3822: 3817: 3812: 3807: 3802: 3797: 3792: 3787: 3782: 3777: 3772: 3767: 3763: 3762: 3757: 3752: 3747: 3742: 3737: 3732: 3727: 3722: 3717: 3712: 3707: 3702: 3697: 3693: 3692: 3687: 3682: 3677: 3672: 3667: 3662: 3657: 3652: 3647: 3642: 3637: 3632: 3627: 3623: 3622: 3619: 3616: 3613: 3610: 3607: 3604: 3601: 3598: 3595: 3592: 3589: 3586: 3583: 3579: 3578: 3568: 3564: 3563: 3559: 3558: 3554: 3553: 3550: 3547: 3544: 3541: 3538: 3535: 3532: 3529: 3526: 3523: 3520: 3517: 3514: 3512:sunshine hours 3507: 3506: 3503: 3500: 3497: 3494: 3491: 3488: 3485: 3482: 3479: 3476: 3473: 3470: 3467: 3459: 3458: 3455: 3452: 3449: 3446: 3443: 3440: 3437: 3434: 3431: 3428: 3425: 3422: 3419: 3412: 3411: 3406: 3401: 3396: 3391: 3386: 3381: 3376: 3371: 3366: 3361: 3356: 3351: 3346: 3338: 3337: 3332: 3327: 3322: 3317: 3312: 3307: 3302: 3297: 3292: 3287: 3282: 3277: 3272: 3268: 3267: 3262: 3257: 3252: 3247: 3242: 3237: 3232: 3227: 3222: 3217: 3212: 3207: 3202: 3198: 3197: 3192: 3187: 3182: 3177: 3172: 3167: 3162: 3157: 3152: 3147: 3142: 3137: 3132: 3128: 3127: 3122: 3117: 3112: 3107: 3102: 3097: 3092: 3087: 3082: 3077: 3072: 3067: 3062: 3058: 3057: 3052: 3047: 3042: 3037: 3032: 3027: 3022: 3017: 3012: 3007: 3002: 2997: 2992: 2988: 2987: 2984: 2981: 2978: 2975: 2972: 2969: 2966: 2963: 2960: 2957: 2954: 2951: 2948: 2944: 2943: 2933: 2929: 2928: 2924: 2923: 2920: 2917: 2914: 2911: 2908: 2905: 2902: 2899: 2896: 2893: 2890: 2887: 2884: 2873: 2872: 2869: 2866: 2863: 2860: 2857: 2854: 2851: 2848: 2845: 2842: 2839: 2836: 2833: 2826: 2825: 2820: 2815: 2810: 2805: 2800: 2795: 2790: 2785: 2780: 2775: 2770: 2765: 2760: 2756: 2755: 2750: 2745: 2740: 2735: 2730: 2725: 2720: 2715: 2710: 2705: 2700: 2695: 2690: 2686: 2685: 2680: 2675: 2670: 2665: 2660: 2655: 2650: 2645: 2640: 2635: 2630: 2625: 2620: 2616: 2615: 2610: 2605: 2600: 2595: 2590: 2585: 2580: 2575: 2570: 2565: 2560: 2555: 2550: 2546: 2545: 2540: 2535: 2530: 2525: 2520: 2515: 2510: 2505: 2500: 2495: 2490: 2485: 2480: 2476: 2475: 2470: 2465: 2460: 2455: 2450: 2445: 2440: 2435: 2430: 2425: 2420: 2415: 2410: 2406: 2405: 2402: 2399: 2396: 2393: 2390: 2387: 2384: 2381: 2378: 2375: 2372: 2369: 2366: 2362: 2361: 2351: 2347: 2346: 2342: 2341: 2337: 2336: 2333: 2330: 2327: 2324: 2321: 2318: 2315: 2312: 2309: 2306: 2303: 2300: 2297: 2295:sunshine hours 2290: 2289: 2286: 2283: 2280: 2277: 2274: 2271: 2268: 2265: 2262: 2259: 2256: 2253: 2250: 2242: 2241: 2238: 2235: 2232: 2229: 2226: 2223: 2220: 2217: 2214: 2211: 2208: 2205: 2202: 2195: 2194: 2189: 2184: 2179: 2174: 2169: 2164: 2159: 2154: 2149: 2144: 2139: 2134: 2129: 2121: 2120: 2115: 2110: 2105: 2100: 2095: 2090: 2085: 2080: 2075: 2070: 2065: 2060: 2055: 2051: 2050: 2045: 2040: 2035: 2030: 2025: 2020: 2015: 2010: 2005: 2000: 1995: 1990: 1985: 1981: 1980: 1975: 1970: 1965: 1960: 1955: 1950: 1945: 1940: 1935: 1930: 1925: 1920: 1915: 1911: 1910: 1905: 1900: 1895: 1890: 1885: 1880: 1875: 1870: 1865: 1860: 1855: 1850: 1845: 1841: 1840: 1835: 1830: 1825: 1820: 1815: 1810: 1805: 1800: 1795: 1790: 1785: 1780: 1775: 1771: 1770: 1765: 1760: 1755: 1750: 1745: 1740: 1735: 1730: 1725: 1720: 1715: 1710: 1705: 1701: 1700: 1695: 1690: 1685: 1680: 1675: 1670: 1665: 1660: 1655: 1650: 1645: 1640: 1635: 1631: 1630: 1627: 1624: 1621: 1618: 1615: 1612: 1609: 1606: 1603: 1600: 1597: 1594: 1591: 1587: 1586: 1576: 1572: 1571: 1567: 1566: 1563: 1560: 1557: 1554: 1551: 1548: 1545: 1542: 1539: 1536: 1533: 1530: 1527: 1525:sunshine hours 1520: 1519: 1516: 1513: 1510: 1507: 1504: 1501: 1498: 1495: 1492: 1489: 1486: 1483: 1480: 1472: 1471: 1468: 1465: 1462: 1459: 1456: 1453: 1450: 1447: 1444: 1441: 1438: 1435: 1432: 1425: 1424: 1419: 1414: 1409: 1404: 1399: 1394: 1389: 1384: 1379: 1374: 1369: 1364: 1359: 1351: 1350: 1345: 1340: 1335: 1330: 1325: 1320: 1315: 1310: 1305: 1300: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1281: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1265: 1260: 1255: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1235: 1230: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1211: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1180: 1175: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1141: 1140: 1137: 1134: 1131: 1128: 1125: 1122: 1119: 1116: 1113: 1110: 1107: 1104: 1101: 1097: 1096: 1086: 1082: 1081: 1077: 1076: 1072: 1071: 1068: 1065: 1062: 1059: 1056: 1053: 1050: 1047: 1044: 1041: 1038: 1035: 1032: 1025: 1024: 1021: 1018: 1015: 1012: 1009: 1006: 1003: 1000: 997: 994: 991: 988: 985: 983:sunshine hours 978: 977: 974: 971: 968: 965: 962: 959: 956: 953: 950: 947: 944: 941: 938: 923: 922: 919: 916: 913: 910: 907: 904: 901: 898: 895: 892: 889: 886: 883: 876: 875: 870: 865: 860: 855: 850: 845: 840: 835: 830: 825: 820: 815: 810: 806: 805: 800: 795: 790: 785: 780: 775: 770: 765: 760: 755: 750: 745: 740: 736: 735: 730: 725: 720: 715: 710: 705: 700: 695: 690: 685: 680: 675: 670: 666: 665: 660: 655: 650: 645: 640: 635: 630: 625: 620: 615: 610: 605: 600: 596: 595: 590: 585: 580: 575: 570: 565: 560: 555: 550: 545: 540: 535: 530: 526: 525: 520: 515: 510: 505: 500: 495: 490: 485: 480: 475: 470: 465: 460: 456: 455: 450: 445: 440: 435: 430: 425: 420: 415: 410: 405: 400: 395: 390: 386: 385: 380: 375: 370: 365: 360: 355: 350: 345: 340: 335: 330: 325: 320: 316: 315: 312: 309: 306: 303: 300: 297: 294: 291: 288: 285: 282: 279: 276: 272: 271: 261: 259: 256: 175: 174: 167: 166: 165: 163: 160: 125: 122: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6330: 6319: 6316: 6314: 6311: 6310: 6308: 6294: 6290: 6286: 6282: 6278: 6271: 6268: 6256: 6252: 6246: 6244: 6240: 6236: 6232: 6229: 6224: 6221: 6216: 6210: 6207: 6203: 6199: 6195: 6191: 6187: 6184: 6178: 6175: 6162: 6158: 6157: 6152: 6145: 6142: 6129: 6125: 6124: 6119: 6112: 6109: 6096: 6089: 6086: 6073: 6066: 6063: 6050: 6046: 6040: 6037: 6024: 6020: 6014: 6011: 6006: 6005: 5998: 5996: 5992: 5987: 5981: 5978: 5973: 5967: 5964: 5959: 5953: 5945: 5939: 5935: 5934: 5927: 5924: 5919: 5913: 5910: 5906: 5901: 5898: 5885: 5879: 5876: 5863: 5857: 5854: 5841: 5837: 5831: 5828: 5815: 5809: 5806: 5793: 5789: 5783: 5780: 5767: 5761: 5758: 5745: 5739: 5736: 5723: 5717: 5714: 5701: 5697: 5691: 5688: 5675: 5671: 5665: 5662: 5649: 5645: 5639: 5636: 5623: 5619: 5613: 5610: 5602: 5598: 5594: 5588: 5585: 5572: 5568: 5564: 5558: 5555: 5551: 5545: 5542: 5529: 5528: 5523: 5516: 5513: 5501: 5500:www.rnz.co.nz 5497: 5491: 5488: 5476: 5472: 5466: 5463: 5458: 5454: 5450: 5446: 5439: 5436: 5425: 5421: 5415: 5412: 5399: 5395: 5389: 5386: 5373: 5367: 5364: 5351: 5347: 5343: 5337: 5334: 5327: 5323: 5320: 5318: 5315: 5313: 5310: 5308: 5305: 5304: 5300: 5298: 5296: 5292: 5291:Haast's eagle 5288: 5284: 5280: 5276: 5272: 5267: 5265: 5261: 5257: 5253: 5249: 5245: 5241: 5237: 5233: 5229: 5225: 5221: 5217: 5213: 5207: 5200: 5195: 5189: 5185: 5180: 5173: 5171: 5169: 5165: 5161: 5157: 5153: 5149: 5141: 5135: 5131: 5127: 5122: 5116: 5107: 5104: 5103: 5102: 5096: 5092: 5090: 5087: 5084: 5080: 5076: 5074: 5071: 5068: 5064: 5062: 5059: 5056: 5052: 5048: 5044: 5040: 5036: 5032: 5030: 5027: 5024: 5020: 5016: 5012: 5010: 5007: 5004: 5003:Southern Alps 5000: 4998: 4995: 4992: 4988: 4984: 4980: 4978: 4975: 4972: 4968: 4964: 4960: 4958: 4955: 4952: 4948: 4946: 4943: 4940: 4938: 4935: 4934: 4933: 4930: 4928: 4924: 4920: 4911: 4905: 4901: 4894: 4889: 4885: 4883: 4880: 4877: 4873: 4871: 4868: 4865: 4861: 4859: 4856: 4853: 4849: 4847: 4844: 4841: 4837: 4833: 4829: 4825: 4821: 4820:Southern Alps 4817: 4813: 4809: 4807: 4804: 4801: 4797: 4795: 4792: 4791: 4790: 4785: 4781: 4777: 4770: 4765: 4763: 4761: 4757: 4753: 4748: 4746: 4742: 4738: 4734: 4729: 4727: 4723: 4719: 4715: 4714: 4706: 4704: 4702: 4698: 4694: 4692: 4691:Mount Cargill 4688: 4684: 4683:Port Chalmers 4680: 4676: 4675:Otago Harbour 4671: 4669: 4665: 4661: 4657: 4653: 4652:alluvial fans 4649: 4645: 4641: 4640:Southern Alps 4637: 4632: 4630: 4626: 4622: 4618: 4614: 4610: 4608: 4600: 4596: 4591: 4583: 4581: 4579: 4575: 4571: 4567: 4566:Central Otago 4563: 4560:, in western 4559: 4555: 4551: 4547: 4546:Lake Wakatipu 4543: 4538: 4536: 4535:Waitaki River 4532: 4528: 4527:Central Otago 4524: 4520: 4516: 4512: 4508: 4504: 4500: 4496: 4489: 4485: 4480: 4472: 4470: 4468: 4464: 4460: 4456: 4452: 4448: 4442: 4440: 4439:Southern Alps 4436: 4429: 4425: 4420: 4412: 4410: 4408: 4404: 4399: 4397: 4393: 4389: 4385: 4381: 4377: 4376:Lake Wakatipu 4373: 4369: 4365: 4361: 4357: 4352: 4350: 4346: 4342: 4335: 4331: 4325: 4320: 4315: 4307: 4302: 4296: 4293: 4288: 4284: 4282: 4278: 4274: 4270: 4266: 4261: 4259: 4255: 4250: 4248: 4244: 4240: 4236: 4232: 4225: 4220: 4213: 4204: 4195: 4190: 4186: 4183: 4180: 4177: 4174: 4171: 4168: 4165: 4162: 4159: 4156: 4153: 4150: 4148: 4145:Mean monthly 4143: 4139: 4136: 4133: 4130: 4127: 4124: 4121: 4118: 4115: 4112: 4109: 4106: 4103: 4100: 4095: 4091: 4088: 4085: 4082: 4079: 4076: 4073: 4070: 4067: 4064: 4061: 4058: 4055: 4048: 4042: 4037: 4032: 4027: 4022: 4017: 4012: 4007: 4002: 3997: 3992: 3987: 3982: 3979: 3978:precipitation 3974: 3968: 3963: 3958: 3953: 3948: 3943: 3938: 3933: 3928: 3923: 3918: 3913: 3908: 3904: 3898: 3893: 3888: 3883: 3878: 3873: 3868: 3863: 3858: 3853: 3848: 3843: 3838: 3834: 3828: 3823: 3818: 3813: 3808: 3803: 3798: 3793: 3788: 3783: 3778: 3773: 3768: 3764: 3758: 3753: 3748: 3743: 3738: 3733: 3728: 3723: 3718: 3713: 3708: 3703: 3698: 3694: 3688: 3683: 3678: 3673: 3668: 3663: 3658: 3653: 3648: 3643: 3638: 3633: 3628: 3624: 3580: 3577:(Köppen Cfb) 3576: 3571: 3560: 3555: 3551: 3548: 3545: 3542: 3539: 3536: 3533: 3530: 3527: 3524: 3521: 3518: 3515: 3513: 3510:Mean monthly 3508: 3504: 3501: 3498: 3495: 3492: 3489: 3486: 3483: 3480: 3477: 3474: 3471: 3468: 3465: 3460: 3456: 3453: 3450: 3447: 3444: 3441: 3438: 3435: 3432: 3429: 3426: 3423: 3420: 3413: 3407: 3402: 3397: 3392: 3387: 3382: 3377: 3372: 3367: 3362: 3357: 3352: 3347: 3344: 3343:precipitation 3339: 3333: 3328: 3323: 3318: 3313: 3308: 3303: 3298: 3293: 3288: 3283: 3278: 3273: 3269: 3263: 3258: 3253: 3248: 3243: 3238: 3233: 3228: 3223: 3218: 3213: 3208: 3203: 3199: 3193: 3188: 3183: 3178: 3173: 3168: 3163: 3158: 3153: 3148: 3143: 3138: 3133: 3129: 3123: 3118: 3113: 3108: 3103: 3098: 3093: 3088: 3083: 3078: 3073: 3068: 3063: 3059: 3053: 3048: 3043: 3038: 3033: 3028: 3023: 3018: 3013: 3008: 3003: 2998: 2993: 2989: 2945: 2942:(Köppen Cfb) 2941: 2936: 2925: 2921: 2918: 2915: 2912: 2909: 2906: 2903: 2900: 2897: 2894: 2891: 2888: 2885: 2879: 2874: 2870: 2867: 2864: 2861: 2858: 2855: 2852: 2849: 2846: 2843: 2840: 2837: 2834: 2827: 2821: 2816: 2811: 2806: 2801: 2796: 2791: 2786: 2781: 2776: 2771: 2766: 2761: 2757: 2751: 2746: 2741: 2736: 2731: 2726: 2721: 2716: 2711: 2706: 2701: 2696: 2691: 2687: 2681: 2676: 2671: 2666: 2661: 2656: 2651: 2646: 2641: 2636: 2631: 2626: 2621: 2617: 2611: 2606: 2601: 2596: 2591: 2586: 2581: 2576: 2571: 2566: 2561: 2556: 2551: 2547: 2541: 2536: 2531: 2526: 2521: 2516: 2511: 2506: 2501: 2496: 2491: 2486: 2481: 2477: 2471: 2466: 2461: 2456: 2451: 2446: 2441: 2436: 2431: 2426: 2421: 2416: 2411: 2407: 2363: 2360:(Köppen Cfb) 2359: 2358:Milford Sound 2354: 2343: 2338: 2334: 2331: 2328: 2325: 2322: 2319: 2316: 2313: 2310: 2307: 2304: 2301: 2298: 2296: 2293:Mean monthly 2291: 2287: 2284: 2281: 2278: 2275: 2272: 2269: 2266: 2263: 2260: 2257: 2254: 2251: 2248: 2243: 2239: 2236: 2233: 2230: 2227: 2224: 2221: 2218: 2215: 2212: 2209: 2206: 2203: 2196: 2190: 2185: 2180: 2175: 2170: 2165: 2160: 2155: 2150: 2145: 2140: 2135: 2130: 2127: 2126:precipitation 2122: 2116: 2111: 2106: 2101: 2096: 2091: 2086: 2081: 2076: 2071: 2066: 2061: 2056: 2052: 2046: 2041: 2036: 2031: 2026: 2021: 2016: 2011: 2006: 2001: 1996: 1991: 1986: 1982: 1976: 1971: 1966: 1961: 1956: 1951: 1946: 1941: 1936: 1931: 1926: 1921: 1916: 1912: 1906: 1901: 1896: 1891: 1886: 1881: 1876: 1871: 1866: 1861: 1856: 1851: 1846: 1842: 1836: 1831: 1826: 1821: 1816: 1811: 1806: 1801: 1796: 1791: 1786: 1781: 1776: 1772: 1766: 1761: 1756: 1751: 1746: 1741: 1736: 1731: 1726: 1721: 1716: 1711: 1706: 1702: 1696: 1691: 1686: 1681: 1676: 1671: 1666: 1661: 1656: 1651: 1646: 1641: 1636: 1632: 1588: 1585:(Köppen BSk) 1584: 1579: 1568: 1564: 1561: 1558: 1555: 1552: 1549: 1546: 1543: 1540: 1537: 1534: 1531: 1528: 1526: 1523:Mean monthly 1521: 1517: 1514: 1511: 1508: 1505: 1502: 1499: 1496: 1493: 1490: 1487: 1484: 1481: 1478: 1473: 1469: 1466: 1463: 1460: 1457: 1454: 1451: 1448: 1445: 1442: 1439: 1436: 1433: 1426: 1420: 1415: 1410: 1405: 1400: 1395: 1390: 1385: 1380: 1375: 1370: 1365: 1360: 1357: 1356:precipitation 1352: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1282: 1276: 1271: 1266: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1246: 1241: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1212: 1206: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1142: 1098: 1095:(Köppen Cfb) 1094: 1089: 1078: 1073: 1069: 1066: 1063: 1060: 1057: 1054: 1051: 1048: 1045: 1042: 1039: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1026: 1022: 1019: 1016: 1013: 1010: 1007: 1004: 1001: 998: 995: 992: 989: 986: 984: 981:Mean monthly 979: 975: 972: 969: 966: 963: 960: 957: 954: 951: 948: 945: 942: 939: 929: 924: 920: 917: 914: 911: 908: 905: 902: 899: 896: 893: 890: 887: 884: 877: 871: 866: 861: 856: 851: 846: 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 807: 801: 796: 791: 786: 781: 776: 771: 766: 761: 756: 751: 746: 741: 737: 731: 726: 721: 716: 711: 706: 701: 696: 691: 686: 681: 676: 671: 667: 661: 656: 651: 646: 641: 636: 631: 626: 621: 616: 611: 606: 601: 597: 591: 586: 581: 576: 571: 566: 561: 556: 551: 546: 541: 536: 531: 527: 521: 516: 511: 506: 501: 496: 491: 486: 481: 476: 471: 466: 461: 457: 451: 446: 441: 436: 431: 426: 421: 416: 411: 406: 401: 396: 391: 387: 381: 376: 371: 366: 361: 356: 351: 346: 341: 336: 331: 326: 321: 317: 273: 270:(Köppen Cfb) 269: 264: 257: 255: 253: 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 216: 214: 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 182: 177: 171: 161: 159: 156: 151: 149: 145: 141: 135: 131: 123: 121: 119: 115: 111: 110: 105: 103: 98: 94: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 70: 66: 62: 58: 57:Southern Alps 54: 50: 49: 40: 36: 28: 20: 16: 6313:South Island 6284: 6280: 6270: 6258:. Retrieved 6223: 6209: 6193: 6177: 6165:. Retrieved 6154: 6144: 6132:. Retrieved 6123:The Guardian 6121: 6111: 6099:. Retrieved 6088: 6076:. Retrieved 6065: 6053:. Retrieved 6049:the original 6039: 6027:. Retrieved 6022: 6013: 6003: 5980: 5966: 5932: 5926: 5912: 5900: 5888:. Retrieved 5878: 5866:. Retrieved 5856: 5844:. Retrieved 5839: 5830: 5818:. Retrieved 5808: 5796:. Retrieved 5782: 5770:. Retrieved 5760: 5748:. Retrieved 5738: 5726:. Retrieved 5716: 5704:. Retrieved 5690: 5678:. Retrieved 5673: 5664: 5652:. Retrieved 5638: 5626:. Retrieved 5612: 5601:the original 5587: 5575:. Retrieved 5571:the original 5557: 5544: 5532:. Retrieved 5530:. p. A5 5525: 5515: 5503:. Retrieved 5499: 5490: 5478:. Retrieved 5474: 5465: 5448: 5444: 5438: 5427:. Retrieved 5423: 5414: 5402:. Retrieved 5397: 5388: 5376:. Retrieved 5366: 5354:. Retrieved 5350:the original 5345: 5336: 5307:North Island 5268: 5209: 5145: 5100: 4963:Lake Rotoiti 4931: 4916: 4788: 4771:Forest parks 4760:Gondwanaland 4749: 4730: 4711: 4710: 4695: 4672: 4633: 4611: 4604: 4576:of fish and 4558:Lake Hauroko 4544:and include 4539: 4531:Lake Benmore 4499:surface area 4492: 4488:Lake Hauroko 4443: 4432: 4400: 4364:Lake Te Anau 4353: 4338: 4262: 4251: 4229: 3980:mm (inches) 3575:Invercargill 3345:mm (inches) 2128:mm (inches) 1358:mm (inches) 268:Christchurch 258:Climate data 248:Invercargill 244:Christchurch 217: 186: 155:Alpine Fault 152: 137: 107: 101: 99:, including 48:South Island 46: 44: 15: 5772:13 December 5728:October 15, 5577:17 February 5398:stuff.co.nz 5164:Cook Strait 5146:During the 5134:Hooker Lake 5051:ski touring 5023:gold mining 4758:present in 4664:foehn winds 4550:Lake Tekapo 4451:Franz Josef 4254:agriculture 4224:Baring Head 6307:Categories 6260:3 November 6167:2 December 6134:2 December 6101:4 December 6029:19 January 5868:19 October 5840:ogimet.com 5798:19 October 5706:19 October 5680:27 January 5674:ogimet.com 5534:18 January 5505:3 December 5480:3 December 5429:2018-12-31 5328:References 5264:yellowhead 5168:Tasman Sea 5083:waterfalls 5019:rainforest 4888:West Coast 4722:greenstone 4668:Port Hills 4631:Harbours. 4578:crocodiles 4384:Poteriteri 4247:per capita 4052:(≥ 1.0 mm) 3417:(≥ 1.0 mm) 2940:Queenstown 2831:(≥ 1.0 mm) 2200:(≥ 1.0 mm) 1430:(≥ 1.0 mm) 881:(≥ 1.0 mm) 232:Canterbury 230:of inland 220:West Coast 205:Canterbury 77:West Coast 75:while the 5952:cite book 5527:The Press 5356:13 August 5256:rock wren 5240:king shag 4991:Punakaiki 4987:Greymouth 4800:Southland 4737:Fiordland 4584:Volcanoes 4562:Southland 4533:, on the 4467:Murchison 4345:Fiordland 2824:(252.45) 1583:Alexandra 224:semi-arid 193:temperate 148:Lyttelton 140:magnitude 118:Patagonia 81:Fiordland 30:Lake Ōhau 6231:Archived 6186:Archived 6161:Archived 6128:Archived 5890:25 March 5846:8 August 5792:Archived 5790:. NIWA. 5700:Archived 5648:Archived 5622:Archived 5620:. NIWA. 5301:See also 5015:glaciers 4983:Westport 4826:and the 4743:and the 4724:") is a 4542:glaciers 4435:glaciers 4413:Glaciers 4380:Hakapoua 4187:1,682.2 4097:Average 4045:(45.25) 3976:Average 3552:1,929.2 3462:Average 3410:(29.81) 3341:Average 2882:(at 9am) 2876:Average 2819:(23.43) 2814:(22.31) 2809:(24.85) 2804:(21.26) 2799:(16.88) 2794:(15.51) 2789:(16.70) 2784:(22.30) 2779:(21.58) 2774:(23.67) 2769:(19.67) 2764:(24.91) 2335:2,005.8 2245:Average 2193:(14.15) 2124:Average 1565:1,683.7 1475:Average 1423:(29.04) 1354:Average 1028:Percent 1023:2,141.4 926:Average 384:(106.9) 329:(106.9) 252:sunshine 236:rainfall 201:Rangiora 114:Tasmania 5820:13 June 5750:June 1, 5654:17 July 5628:23 June 5404:2 March 5378:8 April 5271:extinct 5260:wrybill 5212:endemic 5166:to the 5128:, with 4969:to the 4967:Rotoroa 4890:region. 4802:region. 4782:in the 4621:Miocene 4607:extinct 4574:fossils 4515:Waitaki 4511:moraine 4503:hectare 4463:Mueller 4392:Hauroko 4388:Monowai 4043:1,149.3 4040:(4.13) 4035:(3.56) 4030:(3.74) 4025:(3.31) 4020:(2.98) 4015:(3.35) 4010:(4.09) 4005:(4.50) 4000:(3.78) 3995:(3.83) 3990:(3.43) 3985:(4.53) 3971:(15.8) 3966:(31.3) 3961:(28.4) 3956:(26.2) 3951:(23.9) 3946:(17.6) 3941:(15.8) 3936:(18.7) 3931:(19.6) 3926:(23.2) 3921:(27.7) 3916:(27.7) 3911:(30.4) 3901:(41.9) 3896:(47.5) 3891:(44.6) 3886:(41.7) 3881:(39.2) 3876:(36.0) 3871:(33.8) 3866:(35.4) 3861:(38.8) 3856:(42.4) 3851:(46.2) 3846:(48.7) 3841:(49.3) 3831:(50.0) 3826:(55.4) 3821:(52.5) 3816:(49.8) 3811:(47.3) 3806:(43.9) 3801:(41.5) 3796:(42.6) 3791:(46.4) 3786:(50.7) 3781:(54.5) 3776:(57.0) 3771:(57.6) 3761:(57.9) 3756:(63.5) 3751:(60.4) 3746:(57.9) 3741:(55.6) 3736:(52.0) 3731:(49.1) 3726:(50.0) 3721:(54.1) 3716:(58.8) 3711:(62.8) 3706:(65.5) 3701:(65.7) 3691:(92.8) 3686:(83.8) 3681:(81.5) 3676:(76.3) 3671:(73.6) 3666:(69.8) 3661:(62.1) 3656:(65.1) 3651:(69.6) 3646:(77.9) 3641:(83.8) 3636:(89.8) 3631:(92.8) 3405:(3.01) 3400:(2.66) 3395:(2.58) 3390:(2.63) 3385:(2.70) 3380:(1.94) 3375:(2.84) 3370:(2.76) 3365:(2.20) 3360:(2.07) 3355:(1.89) 3350:(2.52) 3336:(13.5) 3331:(31.3) 3326:(28.2) 3321:(24.4) 3316:(23.0) 3311:(18.0) 3306:(16.0) 3301:(13.5) 3296:(16.2) 3291:(23.9) 3286:(29.1) 3281:(32.9) 3276:(32.5) 3266:(39.7) 3261:(47.1) 3256:(43.2) 3251:(39.7) 3246:(36.1) 3241:(32.2) 3236:(29.1) 3231:(30.9) 3226:(35.6) 3221:(39.6) 3216:(45.1) 3211:(48.7) 3206:(49.5) 3196:(49.5) 3191:(57.4) 3186:(53.4) 3181:(49.6) 3176:(45.7) 3171:(41.0) 3166:(37.6) 3161:(39.0) 3156:(44.1) 3151:(49.3) 3146:(55.4) 3141:(59.7) 3136:(60.3) 3126:(59.0) 3121:(67.6) 3116:(63.7) 3111:(59.5) 3106:(55.2) 3101:(49.8) 3096:(45.9) 3091:(46.9) 3086:(52.7) 3081:(59.2) 3076:(65.7) 3071:(70.7) 3066:(71.1) 3056:(92.1) 3051:(86.0) 3046:(83.3) 3041:(78.8) 3036:(73.9) 3031:(67.5) 3026:(62.6) 3021:(66.9) 3016:(70.3) 3011:(77.2) 3006:(86.0) 3001:(90.0) 2996:(92.1) 2822:6,412.2 2754:(21.0) 2749:(34.7) 2744:(32.4) 2734:(28.0) 2729:(26.1) 2724:(21.0) 2719:(24.3) 2709:(28.9) 2704:(32.9) 2699:(37.0) 2694:(38.3) 2684:(43.2) 2679:(49.1) 2674:(45.5) 2669:(42.6) 2664:(39.4) 2659:(36.3) 2654:(34.7) 2649:(35.8) 2644:(39.9) 2639:(44.4) 2634:(48.6) 2629:(50.7) 2624:(50.5) 2614:(50.7) 2609:(56.3) 2604:(52.9) 2599:(50.2) 2594:(47.3) 2589:(44.2) 2584:(41.7) 2579:(42.4) 2574:(47.1) 2569:(52.2) 2564:(56.3) 2559:(58.5) 2554:(58.1) 2544:(58.1) 2539:(63.5) 2534:(60.3) 2529:(57.7) 2524:(55.2) 2519:(52.2) 2514:(48.7) 2509:(49.1) 2504:(54.3) 2499:(59.9) 2494:(63.9) 2489:(66.2) 2484:(65.7) 2474:(82.9) 2469:(81.9) 2464:(78.6) 2459:(74.1) 2454:(69.4) 2449:(66.0) 2444:(62.4) 2439:(63.9) 2434:(69.3) 2429:(74.7) 2424:(81.3) 2419:(82.8) 2414:(82.9) 2188:(1.75) 2183:(1.20) 2178:(1.13) 2173:(0.82) 2168:(0.69) 2163:(0.95) 2158:(1.24) 2153:(1.08) 2148:(0.87) 2143:(1.14) 2138:(1.29) 2133:(1.97) 2049:(17.1) 2044:(36.7) 2039:(31.3) 2034:(27.3) 2029:(24.1) 2024:(19.9) 2019:(18.0) 2014:(19.6) 2009:(22.5) 2004:(27.0) 1999:(32.9) 1994:(38.1) 1989:(37.6) 1979:(39.7) 1974:(48.7) 1969:(44.1) 1964:(39.9) 1959:(36.0) 1954:(31.1) 1949:(27.7) 1944:(29.3) 1939:(34.7) 1934:(38.8) 1929:(45.1) 1924:(50.2) 1919:(51.4) 1909:(51.8) 1904:(61.3) 1899:(57.2) 1894:(53.1) 1889:(48.7) 1884:(42.8) 1879:(37.2) 1874:(38.5) 1869:(45.7) 1864:(51.6) 1859:(58.8) 1854:(63.3) 1849:(64.4) 1839:(63.9) 1834:(73.9) 1829:(70.0) 1824:(66.2) 1819:(61.5) 1814:(54.5) 1809:(46.6) 1804:(47.8) 1799:(56.5) 1794:(64.4) 1789:(72.1) 1784:(76.6) 1779:(77.2) 1769:(95.5) 1764:(91.6) 1759:(85.3) 1754:(80.8) 1749:(75.0) 1744:(66.6) 1739:(63.3) 1734:(63.7) 1729:(70.0) 1724:(77.7) 1719:(86.9) 1714:(91.9) 1709:(92.1) 1418:(3.16) 1413:(2.22) 1408:(2.43) 1403:(1.90) 1398:(2.19) 1393:(2.25) 1388:(2.28) 1383:(2.55) 1378:(2.00) 1373:(2.52) 1368:(2.67) 1363:(2.87) 1349:(45.7) 1344:(50.7) 1339:(47.5) 1334:(45.0) 1329:(42.6) 1324:(39.6) 1319:(37.6) 1314:(39.2) 1309:(42.6) 1304:(46.8) 1299:(50.4) 1294:(52.7) 1289:(52.9) 1279:(52.0) 1274:(57.0) 1269:(54.3) 1264:(51.6) 1259:(49.1) 1254:(45.9) 1249:(43.9) 1244:(45.1) 1239:(48.7) 1234:(53.1) 1229:(56.7) 1224:(59.0) 1219:(59.5) 1209:(58.3) 1204:(63.1) 1199:(61.0) 1194:(58.5) 1189:(55.8) 1184:(52.2) 1179:(50.0) 1174:(51.1) 1169:(54.9) 1164:(59.5) 1159:(63.1) 1154:(65.5) 1149:(66.0) 1093:Dunedin 874:(22.7) 804:(19.0) 799:(32.2) 794:(27.3) 789:(24.4) 784:(24.1) 779:(19.9) 774:(19.8) 769:(19.0) 764:(20.5) 759:(24.8) 754:(31.6) 749:(34.7) 744:(37.4) 734:(22.5) 729:(38.7) 724:(32.2) 719:(30.7) 714:(27.9) 709:(25.3) 704:(23.2) 699:(23.5) 694:(28.6) 689:(31.8) 684:(36.1) 679:(40.3) 674:(41.0) 664:(43.7) 659:(50.9) 654:(45.9) 649:(41.9) 644:(39.0) 639:(36.5) 634:(34.2) 629:(35.2) 624:(40.1) 619:(44.2) 614:(49.5) 609:(52.9) 604:(53.1) 594:(53.2) 589:(60.3) 584:(56.3) 579:(52.2) 574:(49.1) 569:(45.7) 564:(43.3) 559:(44.4) 554:(49.3) 549:(54.0) 544:(58.8) 539:(62.6) 534:(62.8) 524:(62.8) 519:(69.8) 514:(66.6) 509:(62.4) 504:(59.0) 499:(54.7) 494:(52.5) 489:(53.4) 484:(58.3) 479:(63.7) 474:(68.5) 469:(72.1) 464:(72.9) 454:(93.0) 449:(85.6) 444:(81.0) 439:(77.0) 434:(72.1) 429:(67.5) 424:(64.8) 419:(68.5) 414:(71.8) 409:(77.7) 404:(83.7) 399:(88.5) 394:(87.8) 379:(96.8) 374:(89.6) 369:(86.2) 364:(79.2) 359:(73.0) 354:(72.3) 349:(72.5) 344:(81.1) 339:(85.8) 334:(96.6) 324:(98.8) 226:in the 189:climate 162:Climate 104:trilogy 6287:(11). 6200:  6078:20 May 6055:7 June 5940:  5816:. NIWA 5768:. NIWA 5262:, and 5244:takahē 5199:takahē 5188:parrot 5079:fiords 5035:alpine 4822:. The 4739:, the 4735:, the 4697:Timaru 4687:basalt 4629:Akaroa 4459:Hooker 4341:fiords 4308:Fiords 4184:188.2 4181:181.3 4178:173.0 4175:139.8 4172:123.0 4160:117.2 4157:142.6 4154:167.2 4151:185.9 4092:160.4 3582:Month 3549:223.5 3546:216.6 3543:197.7 3540:153.6 3537:120.0 3525:145.4 3522:187.0 3519:207.3 3516:230.3 2947:Month 2871:183.9 2365:Month 2332:215.0 2329:214.1 2326:193.9 2323:164.7 2320:135.9 2311:121.2 2308:158.2 2305:193.7 2302:199.8 2299:231.4 1699:(102) 1644:(102) 1639:(102) 1590:Month 1562:168.3 1559:166.9 1556:165.5 1553:136.8 1550:122.2 1547:110.6 1541:108.4 1538:125.9 1535:146.1 1532:158.0 1529:179.6 1470:114.2 1100:Month 1020:219.9 1017:223.7 1014:203.8 1011:169.5 1008:153.9 1005:127.1 1002:117.1 999:139.7 996:162.6 993:191.2 990:195.0 987:237.9 934:  869:(2.0) 864:(1.6) 859:(1.9) 854:(1.4) 849:(2.0) 844:(2.2) 839:(2.4) 834:(2.2) 829:(2.2) 824:(1.6) 819:(1.6) 814:(1.5) 275:Month 87:, and 6192:, in 6156:Stuff 5604:(XLS) 5174:Birds 4756:fauna 4752:flora 4718:Māori 4660:loess 4495:lakes 4473:Lakes 4356:Otago 4349:Sound 4169:97.9 4166:78.7 4163:87.5 4140:83.3 4137:78.6 4134:78.2 4131:80.0 4128:81.3 4125:85.8 4122:88.1 4119:87.7 4116:87.0 4113:85.3 4110:84.2 4107:83.3 4104:80.6 4089:14.3 4086:13.3 4083:13.8 4080:13.1 4077:12.8 4074:14.2 4071:15.6 4068:15.3 4065:12.3 4062:12.3 4059:10.3 4056:13.0 4038:105.0 4008:104.0 4003:114.4 3983:115.0 3621:Year 3534:88.3 3531:71.8 3528:87.8 3505:75.7 3502:69.4 3499:67.5 3496:70.9 3493:73.1 3490:80.5 3487:83.3 3484:83.8 3481:81.1 3478:78.4 3475:75.8 3472:74.3 3469:70.2 3457:96.9 3408:757.2 3334:−10.3 3299:−10.3 2986:Year 2922:89.6 2919:85.3 2916:85.5 2913:88.2 2910:90.2 2907:90.7 2904:91.0 2901:91.6 2898:91.6 2895:91.9 2892:91.3 2889:90.1 2886:87.5 2868:16.5 2865:16.2 2862:18.0 2859:16.5 2856:15.3 2853:13.8 2850:14.0 2847:15.5 2844:14.7 2841:14.7 2838:13.1 2835:15.7 2817:595.0 2812:566.6 2807:631.3 2802:540.1 2797:428.7 2792:393.9 2787:424.1 2782:566.4 2777:548.1 2772:601.1 2767:499.6 2762:632.8 2739:(30) 2714:(27) 2404:Year 2317:90.7 2314:87.1 2288:78.9 2285:69.0 2282:67.8 2279:72.7 2276:74.5 2273:85.1 2270:89.3 2267:89.1 2264:86.8 2261:84.5 2258:80.0 2255:77.5 2252:70.1 2240:65.7 2191:359.4 2119:(10) 2114:(32) 2109:(27) 2104:(25) 2099:(19) 2094:(16) 2089:(10) 2084:(14) 2079:(12) 2074:(23) 2069:(28) 2064:(34) 2059:(32) 1694:(97) 1689:(91) 1684:(86) 1679:(84) 1674:(72) 1669:(68) 1664:(70) 1659:(79) 1654:(82) 1649:(93) 1629:Year 1544:95.3 1518:75.9 1515:73.2 1512:70.6 1509:71.6 1506:72.1 1503:77.6 1500:80.2 1497:79.7 1494:79.5 1491:76.9 1488:77.1 1485:77.6 1482:74.2 1467:12.0 1464:10.0 1461:10.1 1421:737.6 1139:Year 976:79.8 973:71.3 970:70.5 967:73.9 964:78.7 961:85.8 958:87.8 955:87.2 952:86.3 949:83.9 946:80.9 943:79.0 940:72.5 932:(at 9 921:82.3 314:Year 213:Otago 209:Ophir 97:films 6262:2021 6198:ISBN 6169:2020 6136:2020 6103:2019 6080:2019 6057:2019 6031:2022 5958:link 5938:ISBN 5892:2017 5870:2013 5848:2022 5822:2022 5800:2013 5774:2015 5752:2020 5730:2013 5708:2013 5682:2021 5656:2015 5630:2015 5579:2008 5536:2015 5507:2021 5482:2021 5406:2011 5380:2011 5358:2012 5293:and 5279:rats 5277:and 5275:cats 4985:and 4965:and 4754:and 4673:The 4646:and 4634:The 4627:and 4552:and 4525:and 4517:and 4465:and 4449:and 4407:rias 4401:The 4390:and 4101:(%) 4033:90.4 4028:95.0 4023:84.2 4018:75.6 4013:85.2 3998:95.9 3993:97.4 3988:87.1 3969:−9.0 3964:−0.4 3959:−2.0 3954:−3.2 3949:−4.5 3944:−8.0 3939:−9.0 3934:−7.4 3929:−6.9 3924:−4.9 3919:−2.4 3914:−2.4 3909:−0.9 3829:10.0 3824:13.0 3819:11.4 3784:10.4 3779:12.5 3774:13.9 3769:14.2 3759:14.4 3754:17.5 3749:15.8 3744:14.4 3739:13.1 3734:11.1 3724:10.0 3719:12.3 3714:14.9 3709:17.1 3704:18.6 3699:18.7 3689:33.8 3684:28.8 3679:27.5 3674:24.6 3669:23.1 3664:21.0 3659:16.7 3654:18.4 3649:20.9 3644:25.5 3639:28.8 3634:32.1 3629:33.8 3618:Dec 3615:Nov 3612:Oct 3609:Sep 3606:Aug 3603:Jul 3600:Jun 3597:May 3594:Apr 3591:Mar 3588:Feb 3585:Jan 3466:(%) 3454:9.6 3451:7.6 3448:8.8 3445:8.5 3442:9.1 3439:6.9 3436:9.2 3433:9.0 3430:7.4 3427:7.4 3424:6.2 3421:7.2 3403:76.4 3398:67.6 3393:65.6 3388:66.8 3383:68.7 3378:49.2 3373:72.1 3368:70.1 3363:56.0 3358:52.7 3353:48.1 3348:63.9 3329:−0.4 3324:−2.1 3319:−4.2 3314:−5.0 3309:−7.8 3304:−8.9 3294:−8.8 3289:−4.5 3284:−1.6 3234:−1.6 3229:−0.6 3189:14.1 3184:11.9 3144:13.0 3139:15.4 3134:15.7 3124:15.0 3119:19.8 3114:17.6 3109:15.3 3104:12.9 3084:11.5 3079:15.1 3074:18.7 3069:21.5 3064:21.7 3054:33.4 3049:30.0 3044:28.5 3039:26.0 3034:23.3 3029:19.7 3024:17.0 3019:19.4 3014:21.3 3009:25.1 3004:30.0 2999:32.2 2994:33.4 2983:Dec 2980:Nov 2977:Oct 2974:Sep 2971:Aug 2968:Jul 2965:Jun 2962:May 2959:Apr 2956:Mar 2953:Feb 2950:Jan 2880:(%) 2752:−6.1 2732:−2.2 2727:−3.3 2722:−6.1 2717:−4.3 2707:−1.7 2627:10.4 2622:10.3 2612:10.4 2607:13.5 2602:11.6 2597:10.1 2567:11.2 2562:13.5 2557:14.7 2552:14.5 2542:14.5 2537:17.5 2532:15.7 2527:14.3 2522:12.9 2517:11.2 2502:12.4 2497:15.5 2492:17.7 2487:19.0 2482:18.7 2472:28.3 2467:27.7 2462:25.9 2457:23.4 2452:20.8 2447:18.9 2442:16.9 2437:17.7 2432:20.7 2427:23.7 2422:27.4 2417:28.2 2412:28.3 2401:Dec 2398:Nov 2395:Oct 2392:Sep 2389:Aug 2386:Jul 2383:Jun 2380:May 2377:Apr 2374:Mar 2371:Feb 2368:Jan 2249:(%) 2237:7.7 2234:4.8 2231:5.5 2228:5.4 2225:4.4 2222:4.3 2219:5.8 2216:6.9 2213:4.0 2210:4.9 2207:5.2 2204:6.7 2186:44.5 2181:30.6 2176:28.7 2171:20.9 2166:17.6 2161:24.2 2156:31.6 2151:27.4 2146:22.0 2141:29.0 2136:32.8 2131:50.1 2047:−8.3 2037:−0.4 2032:−2.6 2027:−4.4 2022:−6.7 2017:−7.8 2012:−6.9 2007:−5.3 2002:−2.8 1952:−0.5 1947:−2.4 1942:−1.5 1922:10.1 1917:10.8 1907:11.0 1902:16.3 1897:14.0 1892:11.7 1862:10.9 1857:14.9 1852:17.4 1847:18.0 1837:17.7 1832:23.3 1827:21.1 1822:19.0 1817:16.4 1812:12.5 1797:13.6 1792:18.0 1787:22.3 1782:24.8 1777:25.1 1767:35.3 1762:33.1 1757:29.6 1752:27.1 1747:23.9 1742:19.2 1737:17.4 1732:17.6 1727:21.1 1722:25.4 1717:30.5 1712:33.3 1707:33.4 1626:Dec 1623:Nov 1620:Oct 1617:Sep 1614:Aug 1611:Jul 1608:Jun 1605:May 1602:Apr 1599:Mar 1596:Feb 1593:Jan 1479:(%) 1458:8.7 1455:9.6 1452:9.3 1449:9.4 1446:9.8 1443:8.3 1440:8.9 1437:8.5 1434:9.7 1416:80.2 1411:56.4 1406:61.7 1401:48.3 1396:55.7 1391:57.1 1386:57.9 1381:64.7 1376:50.9 1371:64.0 1366:67.8 1361:72.9 1342:10.4 1297:10.2 1292:11.5 1287:11.6 1277:11.1 1272:13.9 1267:12.4 1262:10.9 1232:11.7 1227:13.7 1222:15.0 1217:15.3 1207:14.6 1202:17.3 1197:16.1 1192:14.7 1187:13.2 1182:11.2 1177:10.0 1172:10.6 1167:12.7 1162:15.3 1157:17.3 1152:18.6 1147:18.9 1136:Dec 1133:Nov 1130:Oct 1127:Sep 1124:Aug 1121:Jul 1118:Jun 1115:May 1112:Apr 1109:Mar 1106:Feb 1103:Jan 930:(%) 918:7.1 915:6.6 912:6.9 909:6.1 906:7.3 903:8.2 900:8.0 897:7.8 894:6.7 891:6.3 888:5.4 885:5.9 802:−7.2 792:−2.6 787:−4.2 782:−4.4 777:−6.7 772:−6.8 767:−7.2 762:−6.4 757:−4.0 752:−0.2 732:−5.3 717:−0.7 712:−2.3 707:−3.7 702:−4.9 697:−4.7 692:−1.9 687:−0.1 657:10.5 607:11.6 602:11.7 592:11.8 587:15.7 582:13.5 577:11.2 547:12.2 542:14.9 537:17.0 532:17.1 522:17.1 517:21.0 512:19.2 507:16.9 502:15.0 497:12.6 492:11.4 487:11.9 482:14.6 477:17.6 472:20.3 467:22.3 462:22.7 452:33.9 447:29.8 442:27.2 437:25.0 432:22.3 427:19.7 422:18.2 417:20.3 412:22.1 407:25.4 402:28.7 397:31.4 392:31.0 382:41.6 377:36.0 372:32.0 367:30.1 362:26.2 357:22.8 352:22.4 347:22.5 342:27.3 337:29.9 332:35.9 327:41.6 322:37.1 311:Dec 308:Nov 305:Oct 302:Sep 299:Aug 296:Jul 293:Jun 290:May 287:Apr 284:Mar 281:Feb 278:Jan 187:The 153:The 132:and 106:and 91:and 85:bush 45:The 6289:doi 5453:doi 5216:kea 5184:kea 4447:Fox 3899:5.5 3894:8.6 3889:7.0 3884:5.4 3879:4.0 3874:2.2 3869:1.0 3864:1.9 3859:3.8 3854:5.8 3849:7.9 3844:9.3 3839:9.6 3814:9.9 3809:8.5 3804:6.6 3799:5.3 3794:5.9 3789:8.0 3729:9.5 3279:0.5 3274:0.3 3264:4.3 3259:8.4 3254:6.2 3249:4.3 3244:2.3 3239:0.1 3224:2.0 3219:4.2 3214:7.3 3209:9.3 3204:9.7 3194:9.7 3179:9.8 3174:7.6 3169:5.0 3164:3.1 3159:3.9 3154:6.7 3149:9.6 3099:9.9 3094:7.7 3089:8.3 2747:1.5 2742:0.2 2702:0.5 2697:2.8 2692:3.5 2682:6.2 2677:9.5 2672:7.5 2667:5.9 2662:4.1 2657:2.4 2652:1.5 2647:2.1 2642:4.4 2637:6.9 2632:9.2 2592:8.5 2587:6.8 2582:5.4 2577:5.8 2572:8.4 2512:9.3 2507:9.5 2117:−12 2087:−12 2082:−10 2077:−11 2042:2.6 1997:0.5 1992:3.4 1987:3.1 1977:4.3 1972:9.3 1967:6.7 1962:4.4 1957:2.2 1937:1.5 1932:3.8 1927:7.3 1887:9.3 1882:6.0 1877:2.9 1872:3.6 1867:7.6 1807:8.1 1802:8.8 1347:7.6 1337:8.6 1332:7.2 1327:5.9 1322:4.2 1317:3.1 1312:4.0 1307:5.9 1302:8.2 1257:9.5 1252:7.7 1247:6.6 1242:7.3 1237:9.3 1070:48 1067:46 1064:51 1061:50 1058:48 1055:48 1052:44 1049:44 1046:47 1043:50 1040:50 1037:49 1034:51 936:am) 872:577 797:0.1 747:1.5 742:3.0 727:3.7 722:0.1 682:2.3 677:4.6 672:5.0 662:6.5 652:7.7 647:5.5 642:3.9 637:2.5 632:1.2 627:1.8 622:4.5 617:6.8 612:9.7 572:9.5 567:7.6 562:6.3 557:6.9 552:9.6 222:to 89:Fox 6309:: 6285:11 6283:. 6279:. 6253:. 6242:^ 6159:. 6153:. 6126:. 6120:. 6021:. 5994:^ 5954:}} 5950:{{ 5838:. 5672:. 5595:. 5565:. 5524:. 5498:. 5473:. 5449:33 5447:. 5422:. 5396:. 5344:. 5297:. 5289:, 5285:, 5266:. 5258:, 5254:, 5250:, 5246:, 5242:, 5238:, 5234:, 5230:, 5226:, 5222:, 5218:, 5170:. 5049:, 4929:. 4693:. 4670:. 4548:, 4537:. 4461:, 4457:, 4386:, 4382:, 4362:. 4283:. 2737:−1 2712:−3 2107:−3 2102:−4 2097:−7 2092:−9 2072:−5 2067:−2 1697:39 1692:36 1687:33 1682:30 1677:29 1672:22 1667:20 1662:21 1657:26 1652:28 1647:34 1642:39 1637:39 867:52 862:41 857:49 852:36 847:51 842:57 837:61 832:56 827:55 822:41 817:41 812:37 242:. 215:. 211:, 203:, 6295:. 6291:: 6264:. 6217:. 6204:. 6171:. 6138:. 6105:. 6082:. 6059:. 6033:. 5960:) 5894:. 5872:. 5850:. 5824:. 5802:. 5776:. 5754:. 5732:. 5710:. 5684:. 5658:. 5632:. 5581:. 5552:. 5538:. 5509:. 5484:. 5459:. 5455:: 5432:. 5408:. 5382:. 5360:. 5097:. 5057:. 5005:. 4993:. 4973:. 4878:. 4866:. 4854:. 4842:. 4716:( 4214:. 2112:0 2062:1 2057:0

Index




Aoraki / Mount Cook
South Island
world's 12th-largest island
Southern Alps
Aoraki / Mount Cook
9th-highest island
Kaikōura Ranges
Canterbury Plains
West Coast
Fiordland
bush
Fox
Franz Josef Glaciers
films
The Lord of the Rings trilogy
The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe
Tasmania
Patagonia
2010 Canterbury earthquake
2011 Christchurch earthquake
magnitude
Christchurch earthquake
Lyttelton
Alpine Fault


Craigieburn Range

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.