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George's Dock Building

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287:. Above the door is the figure of 'Speed, the Modern Mercury', carved in high relief and standing approximately 23 feet from base to top. At the corners of the north and south facades are four bas-relief panels, depicting 'Civil Engineering' and 'Construction' (facing the Mann Island), and 'Architecture' and 'Decoration' (facing the Cunard Building across Brunswick Street). The east façade on The Strand holds a memorial to the 17 men who died during the nine years of the tunnel's construction. 31: 282:
The building has a number of sculptures and a decorative frieze, depicting aspects of the work in a modernist style. The west façade on Georges Dock Way has the main entrance, flanked by two fluted niches with free-standing sculptures representing 'Day' and 'Night'. Each is just over three feet in
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The George's Dock Building was designed by Herbert Rowse, chief architect of the Queensway tunnel, and is the most ambitious of the six buildings constructed to provide ventilation for the 2.1 mile long road tunnel under the
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Along the top of the engine house runs the decorative frieze, comprising a repeated geometric pattern flanked at each end by a winged horse. The same design is also used on the North John Street ventilation tower.
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and George Capstick. To the north and south lie two small raised plazas; the north containing one of the original tollbooths from the tunnel, and the south having a modern art decorative fountain designed by
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The building takes the form of a square engine house, with extensions north and south rising five double-height storeys containing offices. Above the engine house is the
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The George's Dock Building was listed at Grade II (i.e. a building that is of special interest, warranting every effort to preserve it) on 10 October 1980.
479: 474: 253:, a square column rising to the height of the neighbouring Port of Liverpool building. The building is finished in a spare Art Deco style and faced with 469: 314: 202: 484: 294:
On the central tower is a large relief design, repeated each face, comprising a panel depicting Ventilation flanked by two columns capped with a
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The engine house and tower still provide ventilation for the tunnel below, while refurbished offices are now used by
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to the south, Georges Dock Way to the west and Brunswick Street, beyond which lies the
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on the city's waterfront. It is part of Liverpool's former
360:, by Betty Woodman, for the 2016 Liverpool Biennial 151: 146: 138: 133: 123: 115: 107: 68: 57: 49: 44: 35:
Viewed from the south side from Mann Island in 2017
23: 426:Ian Jackson, Simon Pepper, Peter Richmond:  213:. It also houses ventilation machinery for the 8: 238:, and is bounded by the Strand to the east, 20: 230:. The building stands to the east of the 197:. Occupants of the office space include, 315:Liverpool City Region Combined Authority 203:Liverpool City Region Combined Authority 16:Group of buildings in Liverpool, England 330: 465:Grade II listed buildings in Liverpool 442:Liverpool: Pevsner Architectural Guide 217:and the Mersey Tunnels Tour Offices. 7: 189:. It was built in the 1930s in the 480:Art Deco architecture in Liverpool 475:Office buildings completed in 1934 416:(1997) Liverpool University Press 14: 399:at british listed buildings.co.uk 193:style, and designed by architect 470:Grade II listed office buildings 174:, England. It is located at the 29: 114: 485:1934 establishments in England 1: 414:Public Sculpture in Liverpool 283:height and executed in black 501: 232:Port of Liverpool Building 40: 28: 430:(2019) Historic England 397:"George's Dock Building" 187:Maritime Mercantile City 147:Design and construction 164:George's Dock Building 62:Mann Island, Liverpool 24:George's Dock Building 211:Mersey Tunnels Police 346:Jackson et al p47-49 319:Mersey Tunnel Police 116:Estimated completion 108:Construction started 88: /  45:General information 357:Liverpool Fountain 272:Liverpool Biennial 92:53.4064°N 2.9949°W 440:Joseph Sharples: 436:978-1-84802-549-3 234:on the reclaimed 161: 160: 134:Technical details 492: 412:Terry Cavanagh: 400: 394: 388: 385: 379: 376: 370: 367: 361: 353: 347: 344: 338: 335: 246:, to the north. 215:Queensway Tunnel 103: 102: 100: 99: 98: 97:53.4064; -2.9949 93: 89: 86: 85: 84: 81: 33: 21: 500: 499: 495: 494: 493: 491: 490: 489: 455: 454: 409: 404: 403: 395: 391: 386: 382: 377: 373: 369:Cavanagh p131-3 368: 364: 354: 350: 345: 341: 336: 332: 327: 307: 280: 263:Edmund Thompson 244:Cunard Building 223: 168:Grade II listed 96: 94: 90: 87: 82: 79: 77: 75: 74: 36: 17: 12: 11: 5: 498: 496: 488: 487: 482: 477: 472: 467: 457: 456: 453: 452: 438: 424: 408: 405: 402: 401: 389: 380: 371: 362: 348: 339: 329: 328: 326: 323: 306: 303: 279: 276: 261:, executed by 255:Portland stone 222: 219: 209:staff and The 207:Mersey Tunnels 184:World Heritage 159: 158: 153: 149: 148: 144: 143: 140: 136: 135: 131: 130: 125: 121: 120: 117: 113: 112: 109: 105: 104: 72: 66: 65: 59: 55: 54: 51: 47: 46: 42: 41: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 497: 486: 483: 481: 478: 476: 473: 471: 468: 466: 463: 462: 460: 451: 450:0-300-10258-5 447: 443: 439: 437: 433: 429: 428:Herbert Rowse 425: 423: 422:0-85323-701-8 419: 415: 411: 410: 406: 398: 393: 390: 387:Cavanagh p134 384: 381: 378:Cavanagh p119 375: 372: 366: 363: 359: 358: 352: 349: 343: 340: 334: 331: 324: 322: 320: 316: 312: 304: 302: 299: 297: 292: 288: 286: 277: 275: 273: 270:for the 2016 269: 268:Betty Woodman 264: 260: 256: 252: 247: 245: 241: 237: 236:George's Dock 233: 229: 220: 218: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 195:Herbert Rowse 192: 188: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 157: 156:Herbert Rowse 154: 150: 145: 141: 137: 132: 129: 126: 122: 118: 110: 106: 101: 73: 71: 67: 63: 60: 56: 52: 48: 43: 39: 32: 27: 22: 19: 441: 427: 413: 392: 383: 374: 365: 356: 351: 342: 337:Sharples p72 333: 311:Merseytravel 308: 300: 293: 289: 281: 248: 228:River Mersey 224: 199:Merseytravel 170:building in 163: 162: 152:Architect(s) 128:Merseytravel 18: 240:Mann Island 182:designated 139:Floor count 95: / 70:Coordinates 459:Categories 325:References 317:, and the 296:Liver Bird 278:Decoration 80:53°24′23″N 251:air shaft 176:Pier Head 172:Liverpool 83:2°59′42″W 64:, England 221:Building 191:Art Deco 58:Location 444:(2004) 407:Sources 448:  434:  420:  313:, The 285:basalt 259:frieze 201:, The 180:UNESCO 53:In Use 50:Status 166:is a 124:Owner 446:ISBN 432:ISBN 418:ISBN 119:1934 111:1931 305:Use 461:: 321:. 298:. 274:. 205:, 142:4

Index


Mann Island, Liverpool
Coordinates
53°24′23″N 2°59′42″W / 53.4064°N 2.9949°W / 53.4064; -2.9949
Merseytravel
Herbert Rowse
Grade II listed
Liverpool
Pier Head
UNESCO
World Heritage
Maritime Mercantile City
Art Deco
Herbert Rowse
Merseytravel
Liverpool City Region Combined Authority
Mersey Tunnels
Mersey Tunnels Police
Queensway Tunnel
River Mersey
Port of Liverpool Building
George's Dock
Mann Island
Cunard Building
air shaft
Portland stone
frieze
Edmund Thompson
Betty Woodman
Liverpool Biennial

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