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George Crawford Platt

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Ford and the last affair at Funkstown was one of incessant marching and fighting, and although nearly decimated by the casualties of action, the brave little band hung on to Lee's army with a courageous tenacity." Stationed in Germantown, Maryland, from August 8–September 12, Platt and the 6th U.S. Cavalry fought again with the enemy at Brandy Station, Culpeper, and Centreville before settling into winter quarters. Still stationed in Virginia during the spring of 1862, they resumed major actions against the enemy during the
541: 320: 98: 417:, and prevent the possible retreat of CSA troops from the major fields of battle in and around Gettysburg, the 6th Cavalrymen encountered a significantly larger force from the 6th, 7th and 11th Virginia Cavalry, and were quickly forced into hand-to-hand combat. Retrieving the American flag after his regiment's color-bearer was killed, Platt fought off the enemy in order to prevent that flag from falling into enemy hands. 945: 795: 31: 997: 367:, the Leesburg expedition, and operations at Waterford, Charleston, Hillsboro, Philamont, Uniontown, Upperville, Barber's Cross Roads, Amosville, and the Rappahannock. Stationed at Belle Plain from November 24 until December 12, they then marched toward Fredericksburg, engaged briefly with the enemy, and made camp near Falmouth the following day. 527: 448:
Following his honorable discharge from the military in August 1864, Platt returned home to Philadelphia, where he wed Pennsylvania native Eliza Kelly. Working as a huckster in 1870, he resided in Philadelphia's 7th Ward with his wife and their Pennsylvania-born children: Robert, Edward, Martha, and
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Afterward, Platt and the 6th Cavalry continued to pursue the enemy, and re-engaged with Confederate troops at Funkstown (July 7), Boonsboro (July 8–9), and Funkstown again (July 10). According to Captain William Carter, U.S. Army, "The service of the during the period between the action at Beverly
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By 1888, the elder George Platt was employed as a contractor. A naturalized citizen of the United States by 1910, George Platt continued to reside in Philadelphia with his wife, Eliza. Still living with them was 44-year-old son, Edward. Post-war, Platt was also an active member of the
291:, on February 17, 1842, George Crawford Platt was a son of Robert Platt and Martha (Kilgil) Platt, who were also both natives of Ireland. After spending his early childhood in Ireland, George Platt then emigrated sometime around 1851, and settled in 449:
Margaret. Employed as a ship's carpenter by 1880, his Philadelphia household had grown to include children: Levina/Levinia, George C., Elizabeth, and Ellen. A son, William Henry, did not survive infancy. Son Frank arrived in July 1882.
847:"Platt, George C., Eliza, Robert, Edward, Martha, Maggie, Levinia, George C., Eliza, Ellen", in U.S. Census (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 1880). Washington, D.C.: U.S. National Archives and Records Administration. 311:
troops in mid-April 1861. After enlisting for a three-year term of military service in Philadelphia on August 5 of that year, Platt officially mustered in that same day as a private with Troop H of the
1113: 554: 559: 1148: 811:"Platt, George C.", in U.S. Census of Union Veterans and Widows of the Civil War (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 1890). Washington, D.C.: U.S. National Archives and Records Administration. 485:
Platt was initially honored for his gallantry during the American Civil War with the United States' highest award for valor in combat — the U.S. Medal of Honor. His citation reads:
838:"Platt, George C., Eliza, Robert, Edward, Martha, Margaret", in U.S. Census (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 1870). Washington, D.C.: U.S. National Archives and Records Administration. 646:"Registers of Enlistments in the United States Army" (6th Cavalry, Company H, 1861, NARA Series M233, Roll 76). Washington, D.C.: U.S. National Archives and Records Administration. 1123: 1118: 820:"Platt, George C., Eliza, Edward, Levina, Ella, Frank", in U.S. Census (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 1900). Washington, D.C.: U.S. National Archives and Records Administration. 1153: 440:, a duty he performed only briefly. With his initial three-year term of service set to expire before the end of the summer, Platt opted to muster out honorably on August 5. 1143: 402: 209: 883:"Platt, George C. (son), George C. Platt (father), E. Platt (mother)", in Birth Records (March 18, 1872). Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Philadelphia City Archives. 331:, on September 12, he was equipped with a sabre and pistol, put through basic training and then assigned, with his regiment, to duties related to the defense of 1138: 1133: 739:. San Francisco, California: Internet Archive (originally produced by Nugent October 13, 2004, retrieved online from the Internet Archive September 14, 2018). 332: 664:"Platt, George C., Eliza, Edward", in U.S. Census (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 1910). Washington, D.C.: U.S. National Archives and Records Administration. 335:, until March 10, 1862, when the 6th U.S. Cavalry was moved, by way of Fairfax Court House, Centreville, Manassas, Bull Run, and Alexandria, Virginia, to 470: 80: 564: 892:
Platt, Eliza. (daughter), George C. and Eliza (mother)", in Birth Records (October 11, 1877). Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Philadelphia City Archives.
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Seized the regimental flag upon the death of the standard bearer in a hand-to-hand fight and prevented it from falling into the hands of the enemy.
569: 395: 874:"Platt, Margaret A., George C. and Eliza Platt", in Birth Records (April 20, 1870). Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Philadelphia City Archives. 829:"Platt, William Henry, George C. Platt and Elizabeth Kelly", in Death Certificates. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Philadelphia City Archives. 148: 355:
and other interactions with the enemy during the spring and early summer of 1862, including operations at Mechanicsville (May 24) and the
856:"Platt, Edward, George C. and Eliza Platt", in Birth Records (February 16, 1867). Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Philadelphia City Archives. 655:"George C. Platt", in Death Certificates. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Philadelphia City Archives and Historical Society of Philadelphia. 901:"Platt, William Henry, Geo. and Eliza Platt", in Birth Records (March 3, 1876). Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Philadelphia City Archives. 865:"Platt, Robert, George C. and Eliza Platt", in Birth Records (June 25, 1865). Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Philadelphia City Archives. 255:(February 17, 1842 – June 20, 1912) was an Irish American who served with the federal army of the United States (also known as the 30: 323:
Battle of Hanover Court House, May 27, 1862 (Alfred Waud illustration with handwritten notes on position of 6th U.S. Cavalry)
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Attached in February 1863 to the 3rd Brigade of the 1st Cavalry Division, which was under the command of Brigadier-General
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Platt and other members of the 6th U.S. Cavalry were then detailed to service as the body guard for Union Major-General
430: 224: 1090:" (memorial, gravesite information and photographs). Salt Lake City, Utah: Find A Grave, retrieved online July 2, 2008. 501:, was renamed in his honor. Platt's great-grandson, Lawrence Griffin Platt, led the effort to have the bridge renamed. 244: 426: 364: 219: 179: 673:"Platt, George C.", in "Registers of Enlistments in the U.S. Army (6th Cavalry, Company H)", U.S. National Archives. 466: 454: 422: 375: 292: 214: 184: 69: 546: 304: 910:"Platt, William Henry, George C. Platt and Elizabeth Kelly", in Death Certificates, Philadelphia City Archives. 383: 352: 194: 363:
in June, they then participated in Union operations at Falls Church, Sugar Loaf Mountain, and Middletown, the
696: 509: 414: 410: 379: 308: 272: 271:, America's highest award for valor in combat, for protecting the American flag in hand-to-hand combat near 189: 494: 348: 164: 328: 1108: 1103: 474: 391: 387: 276: 204: 199: 84: 1087: 971: 340: 1014: 767: 619: 344: 260: 158: 115: 594: 1052: 686:". Washington, D.C.: U.S. Army Center of Military History, retrieved online September 14, 2018. 319: 169: 532: 513: 313: 264: 437: 336: 683: 405:(July 3, 1863), Platt performed the act of valor for which he would later be awarded the 987:"George C. Platt", in Philadelphia City Death Certificates, Philadelphia City Archives. 406: 288: 268: 236: 53: 1097: 699:". Washington, D.C.: American Battlefield Trust, retrieved online September 14, 2018. 360: 103: 1053:"Journey through the past: Norwood man to portray family member at Civil War event" 498: 1080: 505: 371: 922:"Platt, George C., Eliza, Edward, Levina, Ella, Frank", in U.S. Census (1900). 713:
Carter, "The Sixth Regiment of Cavalry", U.S. Army Center of Military History.
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Davis, "The 'Fighting Sixth': 6th U.S. Cavalry", American Battlefield Trust.
425:(May 7), and then engaged in the raid on Richmond (beginning May 9), the 138: 737:
Buford's Boys: General John Buford's Cavalry in the Gettysburg Campaign
931:"Sheridan's Last Home: The Gallant Soldier's Mortality Laid Away", in 318: 243: 796:
Sheridan's Last Home: The Gallant Soldier's Mortality Laid Away
359:(May 27). Facing off against the forces of Confederate General 555:
List of Medal of Honor recipients for the Battle of Gettysburg
497:(formerly known as the Penrose Avenue Bridge), in southwest 961:"Platt, George C., Eliza, Edward", in U.S. Census (1910). 748:"Platt, George C.", Congressional Medal of Honor Society. 560:
List of American Civil War Medal of Honor recipients: M–P
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While fighting with his regiment during day three of the
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call for volunteers following the fall of Fort Sumter to
1015:"George C. Platt Memorial Bridge - Official Designation" 918: 916: 768:"George C. Platt Memorial Bridge - Official Designation" 620:"George C. Platt Memorial Bridge - Official Designation" 1114:
Burials at Holy Cross Cemetery (Yeadon, Pennsylvania)
343:, the 6th U.S. Cavalrymen were then assigned to the 1149:
American Civil War recipients of the Medal of Honor
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Platt Newsletter, December 1998, Vol. 16, pp 29-30.
232: 154: 144: 134: 126: 109: 91: 75: 59: 40: 21: 465:On June 20, 1912, Platt died from endocarditis in 757:Nugent, "Regimental Histories: 6th U.S. Cavalry." 8: 1124:United States Army non-commissioned officers 1119:United States Army Medal of Honor recipients 709: 707: 705: 16:American Civil War Medal of Honor recipient 1154:Military personnel from County Londonderry 469:, at the age of 70. He was then buried in 29: 18: 565:Irish Americans in the American Civil War 1144:Irish soldiers in the United States Army 595:"Valor awards for George Crawford Platt" 481:Medal of Honor citation and other honors 394:(June 21) before being ordered north to 581: 409:. Assigned with his regiment to attack 733:Regimental Histories: 6th U.S. Cavalry 697:The 'Fighting Sixth': 6th U.S. Cavalry 570:Pennsylvania in the American Civil War 7: 1139:Irish emigrants to the United States 1134:Irish-born Medal of Honor recipients 589: 587: 585: 351:(May 5), they participated in the 14: 327:Transported with his regiment to 539: 525: 263:. A private with Troop H of the 96: 1081:6th Cavalry Museum ("About Us") 974:". Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: 1: 684:The Sixth Regiment of Cavalry 357:Battle of Hanover Court House 248:George Crawford Platt c. 1890 175:Battle of Hanover Court House 431:Second Battle of Deep Bottom 225:Second Battle of Deep Bottom 944:George Crawford Platt, in " 599:www.valor.militarytimes.com 427:Battle of Trevilian Station 305:President Abraham Lincoln's 220:Battle of Trevilian Station 180:Battle of Charleston (1862) 1170: 978:, January 10, 1892, p. 8. 682:Carter, Capt. William H. " 467:Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 455:Grand Army of the Republic 376:Battle of Chancellorsville 374:, they next fought in the 293:Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 185:Battle of Chancellorsville 70:Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 547:American Civil War portal 28: 952:, August 10, 1888, p. 6. 802:, August 15, 1888, p. 4. 347:. After fighting in the 195:Battle of Brandy Station 104:United States of America 948:". New York, New York: 798:". Richmond, Virginia: 510:National Gallery of Art 504:A painting of Platt by 423:Battle of Todd's Tavern 415:Fairfield, Pennsylvania 411:Confederate States Army 309:Confederate States Army 273:Fairfield, Pennsylvania 215:Battle of Todd's Tavern 1083:. Oglethorpe, Georgia. 1004:, July 16, 1895, p. 7. 950:New-York Daily Tribune 495:George C. Platt Bridge 491: 429:(June 11–12), and the 349:Battle of Williamsburg 324: 249: 165:Battle of Williamsburg 1088:George Crawford Platt 1022:www.legis.state.pa.us 1000:". Washington, D.C.: 775:www.legis.state.pa.us 627:www.legis.state.pa.us 487: 382:, and the battles of 329:Bladensburg, Maryland 322: 267:, he was awarded the 253:George Crawford Platt 247: 127:Years of service 23:George Crawford Platt 731:Nugent, Michael F. " 508:is displayed in the 475:Yeadon, Pennsylvania 403:Battle of Gettysburg 380:Stoneman's 1863 raid 365:Battle of Charleston 277:Battle of Gettysburg 210:Battle of Gettysburg 205:Battle of Upperville 200:Battle of Middleburg 190:Stoneman's 1863 Raid 85:Yeadon, Pennsylvania 1129:Union Army soldiers 998:He Saved the Colors 471:Holy Cross Cemetery 461:Death and interment 413:supply wagons near 407:U.S. Medal of Honor 341:Army of the Potomac 303:Platt responded to 81:Holy Cross Cemetery 1057:www.delcotimes.com 1051:Wilkinson, Julia. 976:Philadelphia Times 972:An Allegory of War 935:, August 15, 1888. 695:Davis, Daniel T. " 438:Philip H. Sheridan 390:(June 17–19), and 378:(April 30–May 6), 345:Peninsula Campaign 339:. Attached to the 325: 261:American Civil War 250: 159:American Civil War 116:United States Army 353:Siege of Yorktown 279:on July 3, 1863. 242: 241: 170:Siege of Yorktown 51:February 17, 1842 1161: 1068: 1067: 1065: 1063: 1048: 1042: 1039: 1033: 1032: 1030: 1028: 1019: 1011: 1005: 1002:The Evening Star 994: 988: 985: 979: 968: 962: 959: 953: 942: 936: 929: 923: 920: 911: 908: 902: 899: 893: 890: 884: 881: 875: 872: 866: 863: 857: 854: 848: 845: 839: 836: 830: 827: 821: 818: 812: 809: 803: 792: 786: 785: 783: 781: 772: 764: 758: 755: 749: 746: 740: 729: 723: 720: 714: 711: 700: 693: 687: 680: 674: 671: 665: 662: 656: 653: 647: 644: 638: 637: 635: 633: 624: 616: 610: 609: 607: 605: 591: 549: 544: 543: 542: 535: 533:Biography portal 530: 529: 528: 514:Washington, D.C. 433:(August 14–20). 333:Washington, D.C. 314:6th U.S. Cavalry 265:6th U.S. Cavalry 111: 102: 100: 99: 66: 50: 48: 33: 19: 1169: 1168: 1164: 1163: 1162: 1160: 1159: 1158: 1094: 1093: 1077: 1072: 1071: 1061: 1059: 1050: 1049: 1045: 1040: 1036: 1026: 1024: 1017: 1013: 1012: 1008: 995: 991: 986: 982: 969: 965: 960: 956: 943: 939: 933:The Daily Times 930: 926: 921: 914: 909: 905: 900: 896: 891: 887: 882: 878: 873: 869: 864: 860: 855: 851: 846: 842: 837: 833: 828: 824: 819: 815: 810: 806: 800:The Daily Times 793: 789: 779: 777: 770: 766: 765: 761: 756: 752: 747: 743: 730: 726: 721: 717: 712: 703: 694: 690: 681: 677: 672: 668: 663: 659: 654: 650: 645: 641: 631: 629: 622: 618: 617: 613: 603: 601: 593: 592: 583: 578: 545: 540: 538: 531: 526: 524: 521: 483: 463: 446: 337:Fortress Monroe 301: 285: 283:Formative years 97: 95: 87: 76:Place of burial 68: 64: 52: 46: 44: 36: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1167: 1165: 1157: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1096: 1095: 1092: 1091: 1084: 1076: 1075:External links 1073: 1070: 1069: 1043: 1034: 1006: 989: 980: 963: 954: 937: 924: 912: 903: 894: 885: 876: 867: 858: 849: 840: 831: 822: 813: 804: 787: 759: 750: 741: 724: 715: 701: 688: 675: 666: 657: 648: 639: 611: 580: 579: 577: 574: 573: 572: 567: 562: 557: 551: 550: 536: 520: 517: 482: 479: 477:, on June 24. 462: 459: 445: 442: 384:Brandy Station 300: 297: 289:Derry, Ireland 284: 281: 269:Medal of Honor 240: 239: 237:Medal of Honor 234: 230: 229: 228: 227: 222: 217: 212: 207: 202: 197: 192: 187: 182: 177: 172: 167: 156: 152: 151: 149:6th US Cavalry 146: 142: 141: 136: 132: 131: 128: 124: 123: 113: 107: 106: 93: 89: 88: 79: 77: 73: 72: 67:(aged 70) 61: 57: 56: 54:Derry, Ireland 42: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1166: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1101: 1099: 1089: 1085: 1082: 1079: 1078: 1074: 1058: 1054: 1047: 1044: 1038: 1035: 1023: 1016: 1010: 1007: 1003: 999: 993: 990: 984: 981: 977: 973: 967: 964: 958: 955: 951: 947: 941: 938: 934: 928: 925: 919: 917: 913: 907: 904: 898: 895: 889: 886: 880: 877: 871: 868: 862: 859: 853: 850: 844: 841: 835: 832: 826: 823: 817: 814: 808: 805: 801: 797: 791: 788: 776: 769: 763: 760: 754: 751: 745: 742: 738: 734: 728: 725: 719: 716: 710: 708: 706: 702: 698: 692: 689: 685: 679: 676: 670: 667: 661: 658: 652: 649: 643: 640: 628: 621: 615: 612: 600: 596: 590: 588: 586: 582: 575: 571: 568: 566: 563: 561: 558: 556: 553: 552: 548: 537: 534: 523: 518: 516: 515: 511: 507: 502: 500: 496: 493:In 1979, the 490: 486: 480: 478: 476: 472: 468: 460: 458: 456: 450: 444:Post-war life 443: 441: 439: 434: 432: 428: 424: 418: 416: 412: 408: 404: 399: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 373: 368: 366: 362: 361:J.E.B. Stuart 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 321: 317: 315: 310: 306: 298: 296: 294: 290: 282: 280: 278: 275:, during the 274: 270: 266: 262: 259:) during the 258: 254: 246: 238: 235: 231: 226: 223: 221: 218: 216: 213: 211: 208: 206: 203: 201: 198: 196: 193: 191: 188: 186: 183: 181: 178: 176: 173: 171: 168: 166: 163: 162: 160: 157: 153: 150: 147: 143: 140: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 114: 108: 105: 94: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 71: 63:June 20, 1912 62: 58: 55: 43: 39: 35:Platt in 1888 32: 27: 20: 1060:. Retrieved 1056: 1046: 1037: 1025:. Retrieved 1021: 1009: 1001: 992: 983: 975: 966: 957: 949: 940: 932: 927: 906: 897: 888: 879: 870: 861: 852: 843: 834: 825: 816: 807: 799: 790: 778:. Retrieved 774: 762: 753: 744: 736: 727: 718: 691: 678: 669: 660: 651: 642: 630:. Retrieved 626: 614: 602:. 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Index


Derry, Ireland
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Holy Cross Cemetery
Yeadon, Pennsylvania
United States of America
United States Army
Union Army
Sergeant
6th US Cavalry
American Civil War
Battle of Williamsburg
Siege of Yorktown
Battle of Hanover Court House
Battle of Charleston (1862)
Battle of Chancellorsville
Stoneman's 1863 Raid
Battle of Brandy Station
Battle of Middleburg
Battle of Upperville
Battle of Gettysburg
Battle of Todd's Tavern
Battle of Trevilian Station
Second Battle of Deep Bottom
Medal of Honor

Union Army
American Civil War
6th U.S. Cavalry
Medal of Honor

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