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738:. He was reappointed as Speaker in January 1881 but only after a surprising challenge from a Garfield-supported candidate. A conflict between Conkling and Garfield over New York Customs House patronage led to Conkling's resignation from the Senate. Conkling tried to force the Republicans in the Assembly to re-elect him to affirm his status as leader of the party but they declined. Sharpe, who had long been a loyal Conkling supporter, opposed his move on the grounds that it was an affront to the American system of government and that it would likely weaken support for the Republican Party. Conkling's supporters saw Sharpe's opposition as a betrayal that would damage him for the rest of his political career.
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686:. At the time, the New York Custom House was the single largest source of revenue for the federal government. It was the practice of the day for the party in power to appoint the officers and employees of the Custom House and for them in turn to make contributions to the party. Sharpe conducted his duties accordingly, although he and Arthur did not dismiss any employees for failure to contribute and Sharpe ran the Surveyor's Office efficiently. By 1877, however, attitudes toward the civil service and political patronage had shifted and President
321:
989:
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within the party from Thomas
Cornell and former supporters of Roscoe Conkling. The defeat essentially ended Sharpe's career in electoral politics, although he remained active with the party for some time. In November 1889, Sharpe and other Republicans allied unsuccessfully with Democrats in Ulster County in an attempt to defeat the Republican ticket there. In January 1889, Sharpe was appointed president of the National Bank of Rondout and he gave up his law practice to focus on those duties.
312:
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612:, as deputy provost marshal general, Sharpe paroled 28,000 Confederate Army soldiers, among them General Lee. At that point, the BMI’s mission ended and it went out of existence. In June, Grant promoted Sharpe to brevet major general of volunteers (effective March 13, 1865) and Sharpe returned to Kingston with his regiment and soon mustered out with them.
954:
671:’s hold on the government of New York City. Sharpe oversaw the census that demonstrated that the Democratic victories in the 1868 elections had been due to fraud—a form of ballot box stuffing. He and his marshals also oversaw voter registration and the conduct of elections until Sharpe left the post in 1873.
843:. He attended the reunion at the 25th anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg in 1888 and the dedication of the monument to the 120th NY at Gettysburg in 1889. In 1896, Sharpe commissioned and paid for a monument to the 120th NY built in the churchyard of the Old First Reformed Dutch Church in Kingston.
530:
Sharpe had joined the 20th New York State
Militia Regiment, based in Kingston, after returning to the United States from his service abroad. By 1861, he had been commissioned to the rank of captain and had been elected to the command of Company B. After the Confederate attack on Fort Sumter in April,
510:
809:
In 1885, Arthur sought to appoint Sharpe as the Judge
Advocate General of the Army just before the end of his term but was opposed by the Army and Republican senators who believed that an appointment made by Arthur would not be confirmed. Later in the year, Sharpe served on the first local board of
771:
After their losses in 1882, the
Republican Party reformed its candidate selection process, reducing the control of the Stalwart machine and allowing some greater participation by party members. Sharpe remained Chairman of the Executive Committee. He represented Ulster County at the State Republican
725:
faction of the party, which supported nominating
President Grant for a third term and opposed the civil service reforms advocated by Republicans like President Hayes. Sharpe was the convention floor leader supporting Grant’s nomination. Nevertheless, the Stalwarts could not muster sufficient votes
860:
on July 16, 1890, and received his commission on
November 16, 1890. The duty of the Board was to review decisions of United States Customs officials concerning the amount of duties to be paid on importations. Sharpe's cases involved matters from carpet wools and Cuban tobacco leaf to oils, paints,
562:
In
January 1863, Maj. Gen. Joseph Hooker was appointed to command the Army of the Potomac and he sought to rebuild the army’s intelligence operation. In February, he selected Sharpe to command what became the Bureau of Military Information (BMI) and ultimately appointed him deputy provost marshal
838:
While focusing on his political career, former Maj. Gen. Sharpe also remained in touch with the Union Army veterans he served with during the war. He held executive positions in several veterans organizations: Corresponding
Secretary for the Army of the Potomac Society, member of the Executive
821:
The next year he led the Ulster County delegation to the state convention in
September. But in 1887, he was not able to attain election to the convention at all. It had been alleged that Sharpe had not supported the Blaine ticket in 1884, which Sharpe denied, and he faced continuing opposition
662:
and campaigned for Grant's nomination for the presidency and then for his election in
November. In September 1869, Sharpe was appointed to the Central Committee of the Republican Party of New York and in 1873 he was appointed to the party executive committee. In 1870, President Grant appointed
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in January 1882 (the Speakership was won by the Democrats, who held the majority in the Assembly) and he continued to be vilified by Conkling supporters. Sharpe's fortunes rose again in Washington, however, with Chester Arthur in the White House after Garfield's assassination the year before.
573:
The BMI was the U.S. military’s first “all source” intelligence organization. As the bureau’s commander, Sharpe deployed scouts and enlisted civilian agents to report on activities behind enemy lines. He and his assistant analysts interrogated prisoners, deserters, and refugees, and analyzed
596:
redesignated the provost marshal of the Army of the Potomac as the provost marshal of the Armies Operating Against Richmond, transferring Sharpe and the BMI to his headquarters. On February 7, 1865, Sharpe was promoted brevet brigadier general of volunteers (backdated to December 20, 1864).
517:
Born February 26, 1828, in Kingston, New York, Sharpe earned his bachelor's degree at Rutgers University in 1847 and then studied law at Yale University. He entered private practice in New York City, New York from 1848 to 1851, with the firm of Bidwell & Strong (now known as
570:. Sharpe then built up the BMI staff of analysts, scouts and guides, and civilian support. By the time of the Army of the Potomac’s next major operation at Chancellorsville, in late April, Sharpe had obtained the service of three additional analysts and 24 scouts and guides.
534:
Sharpe took up his practice of law again and pursued his interest in local Republican politics. However, in July 1862, when President Lincoln issued a call for volunteers, the governor asked Sharpe to help raise a new regiment. He did so and was appointed
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documents (mostly letters and newspapers). Sharpe also obtained reports from cavalry reconnaissance, Balloon Corps observation, and Signal Corps observation and flag signal intercepts for his analysis. He and his assistants wrote the BMI’s reports.
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Committee of the One Hundred and Twentieth Regimental Union, director in the Third Army Corps union, Vice President of the 120th New York in the Second Brigade New Jersey Volunteers, and commander of the New York Commandery of the
762:
to replace him was obtained partly by fraud. That intensified a strong public sentiment against machine candidates. Sharpe was not renominated for his seat in the Assembly and Folger and the Republicans suffered at the polls.
779:, blocked his nomination to the state party convention, as Stalwart candidates fared badly across the state. Sharpe was not able to obtain a nomination to either the state or national party conventions. He did attend the
589:, even when the two armies were out of contact and other Union arms like the cavalry were not operating effectively. On July 4, 1864, to better support all of the Union forces operating in the Richmond-Petersburg area,
750:
Sharpe and Arthur had served together in New York Republican politics since the war. They had become friends and Sharpe served as one of Arthur's informal advisers, visiting him frequently in Washington. At the
802:. The commission was to promote the commercial relations between the United States and Central/South American countries. Sharpe performed his duties with enthusiasm but resigned after the election of President
476:
After the war, Sharpe mixed his law practice and the pursuit of his interests in New York state Republican Party politics with several stints in Federal government service. He went to Europe to investigate the
855:
on July 2, 1890, to the Board of General Appraisers, to a new seat created by Congress (26 Stat. 131, 136 (An act to simplify the laws in relation to the collection of the revenues)). He was confirmed by the
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for president and, after Sharpe’s initial suggestion, to promote party unity and balance the ticket geographically (albeit over Conkling’s objections), nominated Stalwart Chester Arthur for vice president.
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the New Paltz Normal school. Remaining active in state politics, he was elected to the Republican state convention in September, chairing the Committee on Contested Seats. He supported the campaign of
625:
After the war, Sharpe returned to his career in law in New York and the pursuit of his interests in politics. In 1867, however, based on his knowledge of Sharpe's service as an intelligence officer,
531:
the regiment served on guard duty at Annapolis and Baltimore until July. His company was dissolved back in New York for lack of troops at the end of August and Sharpe returned to civilian life.
632:, asked Sharpe to become a special agent of the U.S. State Department and go to Europe to locate and investigate Americans who might have been involved in the assassination of President
522:). He was Secretary of the United States Legation in Vienna, Austrian Empire for the U.S. State Department from 1851 to 1852. He resumed private practice in Kingston from 1854 to 1861.
543:. Sharpe and the regiment served in the defenses of Washington and from October onward with the Army of the Potomac. They participated in the Battle of Fredericksburg and the infamous
1918:"Gen. G. H. Sharpe Dead. Long Distinguished, Both In Military And Civil Life. A Favorite Of Gen. Grant. Perilous Work as a Federal Official When The Tweed Ring Flourished In New York"
1405:
840:
501:. In 1884 he was appointed head of the U.S. Commission to Central and South America and then he ended his career with an appointment to the U.S. Board of General Appraisers in 1890.
651:. Sharpe found no evidence of either's participation in the conspiracy. Surratt was brought back to the United States and put on trial in a civilian court. The trial ended with a
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At the outbreak of the Civil War, Sharpe served as a captain in a New York regiment for three months and then returned to civilian life. In 1862, at the request of the
2836:
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1947:
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In 1868, with his growing involvement in New York Republican politics and his relationship with Ulysses Grant from the war, Sharpe became a delegate to the
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469:(BMI), the Army of the Potomac's intelligence operation. He served in that role until the end of the war. By the war's end, Sharpe was promoted to
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1917:
702:
After returning from Washington, Sharpe immersed himself in state politics. He won election to the New York State Assembly (Ulster Co., 1st D.) in
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Sharpe served as the head of the BMI for the remainder of the war. His service and the BMI's work was essential to the Union's success in the
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After the convention, Sharpe campaigned hard for the Garfield ticket and they prevailed in November. Sharpe was also reelected to the
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and chemicals and the plumes in women's hats. His service terminated on March 1, 1899, due to his resignation. He was succeeded by
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In July 1884, President Arthur appointed Sharpe head of the U.S. Commission to Central and South America, with the rank of
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and won the Speakership. His performance as Speaker was praised for its fairness by the press and even by his opponents.
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920:. His granddaughter, Katharine Davenport Sharpe (Severyn's daughter) married Albro Newton Dana, a grandson of geologist
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Sharpe's parents were Henry Sharpe (1782–1830) and Helen Hasbrouck Sharpe (1797–1886). His grandfather was Congressman
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706:. He was given chairmanship of the insurance committee of the Assembly. A year later he was reelected to the
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806:. He advocated unsuccessfully for the nomination of outgoing President Arthur for Senator from New York.
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Nevertheless, Sharpe retained the support of his constituents and he was nominated and re-elected to the
2577:
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2340:
2011:
1108:
834:
Dedication of monument to 120th NY, Kingston, NY, October 17, 1896; photo: Friends of Historic Kingston
486:
482:
1793:"The 120th Regiment Monument, Dedicated on the Battle-field of Gettysburg, Pa., To-day—The Exercises".
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2487:
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2455:
2112:
882:
857:
722:
451:
366:
132:
311:
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2722:
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2420:
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391:
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Major General George H. Sharpe and the Creation of American Military Intelligence in the Civil War
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1922:
567:
428:
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200:
1754:"Gen. Hooker's Old Guard, Annual Reunion of Jersey's Second Brigade—Prominent Persons Present".
912:(and his second cousin once removed). Their children were Severyn Bruyn Sharpe, a county judge,
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2026:
1436:"A Story of Fraud, How the Saratoga Convention Was Captured by the Arthurian Administration".
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811:
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727:
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683:
648:
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In 1873, Grant appointed Sharpe Surveyor of the Port of New York, under Collector of Customs
2763:
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2405:
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2002:
1017:
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432:
1151:"Col. George H. Sharpe appointed Army of the Potomac's intelligence chief, Feb. 11, 1863"
1664:"Another Estimate of Sharpe, Ulster County Newspapers on His Appointment as Appraiser".
2794:
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2662:
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2415:
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Camp Sharpe Army psychological warfare training site at Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, 1944
916:, a United States Army officer, and Katherine Lawrence Sharpe, who married Congressman
898:
830:
815:
1460:"Stalwart Conference, Talk About Withdrawing the Ticket – Still Hoping Against Hope".
1012:
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1475:"No Heart in the Campaign, the Republican Committee Having a Wretched Time of It".
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from 1851 to 1852 and then resumed his law practice in New York from 1854 to 1861.
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2732:
2315:
2021:
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in September, party leaders were fiercely divided over a challenge to Governor
690:
asked Arthur and his principal subordinates, Surveyor Sharpe and Naval Officer
30:
2773:
2043:
1709:"Army of the Potomac, Annual Reunion of the Society at the National Capital".
1490:"The New York Tribune continues to denounce the Federal machine in New York".
949:
668:
292:
1055:"Board of General Appraisers: Sharpe, George Henry - Federal Judicial Center"
924:. He died while visiting the Davenport's residence at 31 East 39th Street in
1268:
The Gettysburg Companion, the Complete Guide to America's Most Famous Battle
925:
885:
and his great-grandfather was Joseph Hasbrouck, a lieutenant colonel in the
783:
and supported President Arthur for a second term but the nomination went to
652:
644:
had been hanged as one of the assassination conspirators, as well as former
454:, he raised a new regiment and went back into service as a colonel with the
439:
from 1847 to 1851. He served as Secretary of the United States Legation in
1633:"The Political Campaign, What is Being Done by Republicans and Democrats".
694:
to resign. They refused and Hayes removed them from office the next year.
1694:"This City and Vicinity, News About Men, Matters, and Projects This Day".
1639:
Delegate to the Republican Congressional Convention for the 17th District.
2707:
1724:"City and Suburban News, Bits of Chat and Gossip Overheard Here To-day".
894:
1887:
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because of their ability to determine the whereabouts and activities of
408:(February 26, 1828 – January 13, 1900) was an American lawyer, soldier,
1550:"The Recent Skirmishes, Mishaps Which Have Befallen Several Generals".
908:
Sharpe was married to Caroline Hone Hasbrouck, daughter of Congressman
772:
Convention in September 1883 (but was not nominated for the Assembly).
2882:
United States Article I federal judges appointed by Benjamin Harrison
440:
873:
Sharpe died after an illness on January 13, 1900, in New York City.
1392:
A Political History of the State of New York, Volume III, 1861-1882
1679:"The solid, faithful, unwavering Republicanism of Ulster county".
1507:
A Political History of the State of New York, Volume IV, 1882-1905
829:
789:
673:
599:
549:
508:
2157:
1109:
The Nominees for Surveyor of the Port and United States Marshal
497:
and served for four years, for two of which he was selected as
713:
In the fall of 1880, Sharpe again served as a delegate at the
1408:
in 1913, U.S. Senators were appointed by state legislatures.
939:
Rutgers College Hall of Distinguished Alumni, Class of 2006
775:
In April 1884, Sharpe's rival in Ulster County, Congressman
745:
in November. He lost the party's nomination for Speaker to
1836:"Abraham J. and Jansen Hasbrouck Family Papers (1786-1929)"
563:
general of the Army of the Potomac, under Provost Marshal
2897:
People associated with Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft
2032:
Stephen Budiansky, "America's Unknown Intelligence Czar"
1438:
Buffalo Morning Express and Illustrated Buffalo Express
1081:. Washington: Central Intelligence Agency. p. 24.
841:
Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States
1948:"Gettysburg's Camp Sharpe hosted WWII's "Psycho Boys""
1782:. Chambersburg, Pennsylvania. July 3, 1888. p. 1.
621:
Federal service and New York Republican Party politics
1404:
Tsouras, pp. 416-23. Before the ratification of the
1599:. Kingston, New York: W.J. Van Deusen. p. 529.
1509:. New York: Henry Holt and Company. pp. 10–12.
1270:. Mechanicsburg, PA: Stackpole Books. p. 283.
1125:. Philadelphia & Oxford: Casemate. p. 20.
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1606:
982:List of American Civil War brevet generals (Union)
942:Military Intelligence Hall of Fame, Class of 2013
928:. He was buried at Wiltwyck Cemetery in Kingston.
2005:Famous Leaders and Battle Scenes of the Civil War
412:officer, diplomat, politician, and Member of the
2012:His lecture on The Last Hours of the Confederacy
1394:. New York: Henry Holt and Company. p. 444.
800:Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary
636:. Seward was particularly interested in finding
2027:History of US Marshal, Southern District of NY
1649:"Ulster County Republican Central Committee".
767:State party politics and Federal service again
2169:
1778:"The Veterans, On Gettysburg's Battlefield".
1683:. Rochester, NY. November 9, 1889. p. 4.
1524:. Buffalo, NY. September 27, 1883. p. 2.
794:Chester A. Arthur by Ole Peter Hansen Balling
717:. The New York delegation was led by Senator
8:
427:family. He earned his bachelor's degree at
154:January 1, 1878 – December 31, 1882
110:January 6, 1880 – December 31, 1881
1741:Wilkes Barre Times Leader, the Evening News
655:and Surratt was freed and not tried again.
2877:Members of the Board of General Appraisers
2176:
2162:
2154:
2052:
1144:
1142:
758:and the Stalwarts' ultimate nomination of
547:in December but did not see heavy action.
56:November 16, 1890 – March 1, 1899
29:
18:
2907:19th-century New York (state) politicians
1049:
1047:
1045:
1043:
1041:
1039:
1037:
1035:
1033:
2902:Military personnel from New York (state)
726:to nominate Grant. The party nominated
608:In April 1865, after Lee’s surrender at
489:in New York City and as Surveyor of the
2837:Speakers of the New York State Assembly
2185:Speakers of the New York State Assembly
1758:. Camden, NJ. June 19, 1890. p. 1.
1029:
2832:Members of the New York State Assembly
2103:Speaker of the New York State Assembly
1597:The History of Ulster County, New York
698:Service in the New York State Assembly
98:Speaker of the New York State Assembly
1111:, The New York Times, March 15, 1873.
667:as part of Grant's plan to break the
663:Sharpe United States Marshal for the
7:
2872:Politicians from Kingston, New York
1505:Alexander, DeAlva Stanwood (1923).
1390:Alexander, DeAlva Stanwood (1909).
660:1868 Republican national convention
1946:Mingus, Scott (January 28, 2019).
1739:"Third Army Corps Veterans Meet".
851:Sharpe was nominated by President
826:Connection with Civil War veterans
493:. In 1878, he was elected to the
14:
2892:19th-century American legislators
1149:Quinn, Ruth (February 21, 2014).
520:Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft
2127:Seat established by 26 Stat. 131
1539:. September 20, 1883. p. 1.
1011:
999:
987:
966:
952:
479:Lincoln assassination conspiracy
319:
310:
2862:19th-century American diplomats
1494:. November 24, 1882. p. 4.
1450:Alexander, Vol. III, pp. 498–99
1426:Alexander, Vol. III, pp. 493–95
1247:Tsouras, pp. vi–vii, 58–59, 66.
465:selected Sharpe to command the
16:American politician (1828–1900)
1653:. November 1, 1888. p. 1.
1637:. October 12, 1888. p. 4.
1479:. October 23, 1882. p. 1.
1440:. October 21, 1882. p. 2.
715:Republican national convention
646:Confederate Secretary of State
467:Bureau of Military Information
342:Bureau of Military Information
1:
1862:"Brig. Gen. Joseph Hasbrouck"
1698:. January 8, 1889. p. 4.
1464:. October 5, 1882. p. 3.
1075:Intelligence in the Civil War
994:American Civil War portal
889:. He is also a descendant of
665:Southern District of New York
2887:19th-century American judges
2074:Ulster County, 1st District
1554:. April 14, 1884. p. 1.
419:Sharpe was born in 1828, in
387:Richmond-Petersburg Campaign
143:for Ulster Co., 1st District
79:Seat established by Congress
2912:Burials in New York (state)
2135:Board of General Appraisers
1888:"DuBois Family Association"
1797:. June 25, 1889. p. 4.
1006:New York (state) portal
752:Republican state convention
414:Board of General Appraisers
44:Board of General Appraisers
2928:
1980:. Rutgers University. 2020
1728:. May 14, 1889. p. 4.
1713:. May 17, 1883. p. 1.
1668:. July 6, 1890. p. 5.
1623:Alexander, Vol. IV, p. 49.
1121:Tsouras, Peter G. (2018).
887:American Revolutionary War
721:, who was a leader of the
505:Education and early career
362:Battle of Chancellorsville
2842:Rutgers University alumni
2191:
2142:
2130:
2124:
2119:
2109:
2100:
2092:
2087:
2079:
2068:
2062:
2055:
1743:. May 6, 1890. p. 1.
1711:The Burlington Free Press
1535:"The State Conventions".
1417:Tsouras, pp. 424–25, 428.
1317:Tsouras, pp. 364, 367–69.
974:American Civil War portal
587:Army of Northern Virginia
526:Civil War military career
399:
178:
147:
103:
49:
37:
28:
2852:American Civil War spies
1892:Historic Huguenot Street
1840:Historic Huguenot Street
847:Federal judicial service
604:Lee's Surrender to Grant
357:Battle of Fredericksburg
221:Manhattan, New York City
2146:William Barberie Howell
2071:New York State Assembly
2057:New York State Assembly
1593:Clearwater, Alphonso T.
1211:Tsouras, pp. 36–37, 40.
910:Abraham Bruyn Hasbrouck
863:William Barberie Howell
541:120th New York Infantry
495:New York State Assembly
435:. He practiced law in
338:120th New York Infantry
256:Caroline Hone Hasbrouck
141:New York State Assembly
91:William Barberie Howell
2867:United States Marshals
2847:Yale University alumni
1795:Kingston Daily Freeman
1726:Kingston Daily Freeman
1696:Kingston Daily Freeman
1681:Democrat and Chronicle
1651:Kingston Daily Freeman
1635:Kingston Daily Freeman
1537:Buffalo Weekly Express
1520:"State and Vicinity".
1462:Buffalo Weekly Express
1308:Tsouras, pp. 362, 364.
1072:Allen, Thomas (2007).
914:Henry Granville Sharpe
835:
795:
679:
610:Appomattox Court House
605:
559:
514:
1974:"George Henry Sharpe"
1522:The Evening Telegraph
1353:Tsouras, pp. 395–402.
1098:on September 6, 2015.
833:
818:for the U.S. Senate.
793:
677:
603:
553:
539:of volunteers of the
512:
299:Years of service
2113:Charles E. Patterson
1582:Tsouras, pp. 428–29.
1573:Tsouras, pp. 427–28.
1564:Tsouras, pp. 426-27.
1380:Tsouras, pp. 412–16.
1371:Tsouras, pp. 409–12.
1362:Tsouras, pp. 404–09.
1335:Tsouras, pp. 392–95.
1326:Tsouras, pp. 383–85.
1299:Tsouras, pp. 335–36.
1266:Adkin, Mark (2008).
883:Abraham J. Hasbrouck
858:United States Senate
558:with the BMI in 1864
452:Governor of New York
367:Battle of Gettysburg
133:Charles E. Patterson
2857:Union Army colonels
2022:Political Graveyard
2018:, February 21, 1876
1926:. January 15, 1900.
1229:Tsouras, pp. 52–57.
1220:Tsouras, pp. 49–50.
1193:Tsouras, pp. 27-30.
1175:Tsouras, pp. 21-23.
1018:Politics portal
903:New Paltz, New York
781:national convention
678:Sharpe in the 1870s
513:Sharpe in the 1850s
456:Army of the Potomac
431:and studied law at
423:, into a prominent
406:George Henry Sharpe
392:Appomattox Campaign
23:George Henry Sharpe
2088:Political offices
2016:The New York Times
1978:alumni.rutgers.edu
1923:The New York Times
1666:The New York Times
1552:The New York Times
1202:Tsouras, pp. 30-34
1184:Tsouras, pp. 23–26
901:and co-founder of
836:
796:
680:
627:Secretary of State
606:
568:Marsena R. Patrick
560:
515:
485:. He served as a
429:Rutgers University
421:Kingston, New York
352:American Civil War
2809:
2808:
2152:
2151:
2143:Succeeded by
2110:Succeeded by
2082:Thomas H. Tremper
2080:Succeeded by
2037:American Heritage
1952:York Daily Record
1780:The Valley Spirit
1277:978-0-8117-0439-7
1256:Tsouras, pp. 2-3.
1132:978-1-61200-647-5
1088:978-1-929667-12-3
922:James Dwight Dana
853:Benjamin Harrison
812:William M. Evarts
760:Charles J. Folger
756:Alonzo B. Cornell
728:James A. Garfield
692:Alonzo B. Cornell
684:Chester A. Arthur
649:Judah P. Benjamin
630:William H. Seward
616:Postbellum career
403:
402:
382:Overland Campaign
377:Mine Run Campaign
230:Wiltwyck Cemetery
198:February 26, 1828
174:Thomas H. Tremper
67:Benjamin Harrison
2919:
2178:
2171:
2164:
2155:
2137:
2125:Preceded by
2096:Thomas G. Alvord
2093:Preceded by
2063:Preceded by
2053:
2044:George H. Sharpe
2008:(New York, 1896)
1990:
1989:
1987:
1985:
1970:
1964:
1963:
1961:
1959:
1943:
1937:
1936:Tsouras, p. 442.
1934:
1928:
1927:
1914:
1908:
1905:Hasbrouck family
1902:
1900:
1898:
1884:
1878:
1877:
1875:
1873:
1858:
1852:
1851:
1849:
1847:
1842:. April 21, 2005
1832:
1826:
1823:
1817:
1816:Tsouras, p. 431.
1814:
1808:
1807:Tsouras, p. 440.
1805:
1799:
1798:
1790:
1784:
1783:
1775:
1769:
1768:Tsouras, p. 435.
1766:
1760:
1759:
1756:The Morning Post
1751:
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1621:
1615:
1614:Tsouras, p. 429.
1612:
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1344:Tsouras, p. 392.
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1091:. Archived from
1080:
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976:
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960:Biography portal
957:
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932:Sites and honors
804:Grover Cleveland
747:Thomas G. Alvord
688:Rutherford Hayes
594:Ulysses S. Grant
491:Port of New York
483:State Department
372:Bristoe Campaign
323:
314:
269:Military service
217:
214:January 13, 1900
197:
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183:Personal details
171:
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152:
129:
121:Thomas G. Alvord
117:
108:
87:
75:
63:
54:
33:
19:
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2187:
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2148:
2139:
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2115:
2106:
2098:
2083:
2076:
2073:
2066:
2065:Thomas Hamilton
2040:, October 2004.
1999:
1994:
1993:
1983:
1981:
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1825:Tsouras, p. 13.
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948:
934:
879:
871:
849:
828:
785:James G. Blaine
769:
719:Roscoe Conkling
700:
640:, whose mother
634:Abraham Lincoln
623:
618:
579:Eastern Theater
556:John C. Babcock
528:
507:
473:major general.
445:Austrian Empire
433:Yale University
340:
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243:Political party
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2308:
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2173:
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2158:
2150:
2149:
2144:
2141:
2133:Member of the
2129:
2126:
2122:
2121:
2120:Legal offices
2117:
2116:
2111:
2108:
2099:
2094:
2090:
2089:
2085:
2084:
2081:
2078:
2067:
2064:
2060:
2059:
2051:
2050:
2041:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2009:
2003:Frank Leslie:
1998:
1997:External links
1995:
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1991:
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583:Robert E. Lee
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227:Resting place
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2623:C. Patterson
2617:
2421:G. Patterson
2131:
2101:
2069:
2048:Find a Grave
2035:
2015:
2004:
1984:December 11,
1982:. Retrieved
1977:
1968:
1958:December 11,
1956:. Retrieved
1951:
1941:
1932:
1921:
1912:
1897:December 25,
1895:. Retrieved
1891:
1882:
1872:December 25,
1870:. Retrieved
1865:
1856:
1846:December 25,
1844:. Retrieved
1839:
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1821:
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1477:New York Sun
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1225:
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1207:
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1189:
1180:
1171:
1161:November 25,
1159:. Retrieved
1155:www.army.mil
1154:
1122:
1116:
1104:
1093:the original
1074:
1067:
1058:
941:
938:
935:
907:
897:colonist of
891:Louis DuBois
880:
872:
850:
837:
820:
808:
797:
774:
770:
740:
733:
712:
701:
681:
657:
642:Mary Surratt
638:John Surratt
624:
607:
576:
572:
561:
533:
529:
516:
487:U.S. Marshal
475:
458:. In 1863,
449:
418:
405:
404:
348:Battles/wars
216:(1900-01-13)
170:Succeeded by
149:
128:Succeeded by
105:
86:Succeeded by
78:
62:Appointed by
51:
2827:1900 deaths
2822:1828 births
2764:S. Steingut
2728:I. Steingut
2381:P. Robinson
1903:; see also
1157:. U.S. Army
1059:www.fjc.gov
554:Sharpe and
160:Preceded by
116:Preceded by
74:Preceded by
2816:Categories
2528:Littlejohn
2518:Littlejohn
2513:O Robinson
2508:Littlejohn
2441:Litchfield
2256:Ten Broeck
2140:1890–1899
2107:1880–1881
2077:1878–1882
1954:. York, PA
1024:References
669:Tweed Ring
565:Brig. Gen.
293:Union Army
274:Allegiance
247:Republican
194:1828-02-26
2753:Weinstein
2723:McGinnies
2693:Wadsworth
2618:G. Sharpe
2568:Younglove
2456:Hasbrouck
2431:Chatfield
2346:P. Sharpe
2251:Verplanck
2231:Verplanck
926:Manhattan
723:Stalwarts
653:hung jury
545:Mud March
460:Maj. Gen.
302:1861–1865
150:In office
106:In office
52:In office
2797:(acting)
2781:(acting)
2755:(acting)
2708:A. Smith
2573:Hitchman
2563:Hitchman
2538:Callicot
2479:(acting)
2473:(acting)
2466:Elderkin
2406:Humphrey
1595:(1907).
946:See also
895:Huguenot
877:Personal
814:against
743:Assembly
736:Assembly
708:Assembly
591:Lt. Gen.
481:for the
334:Commands
261:Children
237:New York
233:Kingston
205:New York
201:Kingston
2801:Heastie
2795:Morelle
2743:Carlino
2718:Machold
2703:Merritt
2698:Frisbie
2683:O'Grady
2658:Sheehan
2593:McGuire
2583:Cornell
2578:H Smith
2553:Tremain
2548:Hoskins
2533:Raymond
2483:Raymond
2477:Dininny
2446:Seymour
2416:Bradish
2366:Crolius
2361:Goodell
2351:Romaine
2341:Spencer
2306:Sheldon
2296:Sanford
2281:Sheldon
2271:Sheldon
2226:Lansing
2216:Lansing
2211:Gelston
2206:Hathorn
2201:Bancker
537:colonel
499:Speaker
316:Colonel
2790:Silver
2785:Weprin
2779:Tallon
2774:Miller
2759:Duryea
2748:Travia
2668:Sulzer
2653:Husted
2643:Husted
2633:Sheard
2628:Chapin
2613:Alvord
2608:Husted
2598:Husted
2588:Husted
2543:Alvord
2523:Alvord
2498:Ludlow
2493:Heartt
2488:Varnum
2461:Hadley
2426:Porter
2336:German
2326:Cruger
2286:Wilkin
2276:McCord
2261:Osgood
2241:Watson
2221:Varick
1274:
1129:
1085:
471:brevet
441:Vienna
325:Brevet
253:Spouse
2713:Sweet
2688:Nixon
2673:Malby
2638:Erwin
2603:Sloan
2558:Pitts
2503:Pruyn
2471:Pruyn
2451:Crain
2436:Davis
2401:Baker
2391:Davis
2371:Young
2331:Woods
2321:Young
2316:Emott
2291:North
2266:Storm
2246:North
2236:Watts
2014:, in
1096:(PDF)
1079:(PDF)
869:Death
281:Union
2769:Fink
2738:Heck
2733:Ives
2678:Fish
2663:Bush
2648:Cole
2386:Root
2376:Root
2301:Ross
1986:2020
1960:2020
1899:2020
1874:2020
1866:Geni
1848:2020
1272:ISBN
1163:2020
1127:ISBN
1083:ISBN
307:Rank
211:Died
188:Born
2046:at
2034:in
585:'s
2818::
1976:.
1950:.
1920:.
1890:.
1864:.
1838:.
1605:^
1153:.
1141:^
1057:.
1032:^
905:.
893:,
865:.
787:.
443:,
416:.
235:,
203:,
2177:e
2170:t
2163:v
1988:.
1962:.
1907:.
1901:.
1876:.
1850:.
1280:.
1165:.
1135:.
1061:.
264:3
196:)
192:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
