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George Zaslavsky

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394:(Oxford University Press, New York, 2005). Zaslavsky was one of the key persons in the theory of dynamical chaos who made important contributions to a variety of other subjects. He authored and coauthored nine books and more than 300 papers in scientific journals. His books and papers influenced and are influencing very much in advancing modern nonlinear science. 44: 342:. This diffusion is rather universal phenomenon and its speed is much greater than that of Arnold diffusion. Beautiful symmetries of the Zaslavsky webs and their properties in different branches of physics have been described in the book 334:, Zaslavsky with colleagues from that institute discovered that stochastic layers of different separatrices in degenerated Hamiltonian systems may merge producing a stochastic web. Unlike the famous 589: 322:. There he has worked on the theory of degenerate and almost degenerate Hamiltonian systems, anomalous chaotic transport, plasma physics, and theory of chaos in waveguides. The book 283:, not far away from Novosibirsk. There he founded a laboratory of the theory of nonlinear processes which still exists today. In Krasnoyarsk he became interested in the theory of 295:(Nauka, Moscow and Harwood, Amsterdam, 1985). In 1981, Zaslavsky and Sadrilla Abdullaev published the first paper on chaotic instability of sound rays in idealized underwater 272:
with regular and chaotic motion. The results obtained in the 60th were summarized in the book "Statistical Irreversibility in Nonlinear Systems" (Nauka, Moscow, 1970).
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The end of the 1960s was a difficult time for Zaslavsky. He was forced to leave the Institute of Nuclear Physics in Novosibirsk for signing letters in defense of some
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in non-degenerated Hamiltonian systems, that appears only if the number of degrees of freedom exceeds 2, diffusion in the Zaslavsky webs is possible at one and half
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D. Makarov, S. Prants, A. Virovlyansky, and G. Zaslavsky. Ray and wave chaos in ocean acoustics (Chaos in waveguides). World Scientific Press: Singapore, 2009.
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G. M. Zaslavsky, R. Z. Sagdeev, D. A. Usikov, A. A. Chemikov, Weak Chaos and Quasi-Regular Patterns. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991. 265 pages
260:. This complexity cannot be adequately described in terms of individual trajectories and requires statistical methods. Typical Hamiltonian systems are not 579: 414:
R. Z. Sagdeev, D. A. Usikov, G. M. Zaslavsky, Nonlinear Physics: From the Pendulum to Turbulence and Chaos. New-York: Harwood Academic Publishers, 1988.
359: 339: 257: 152: 584: 326:(Nauka, Moscow and Harwood, New York, 1988), written with Sagdeev, is now a classical textbook for chaos theory. When studying interaction of a 291:) after which quantum evolution begins to deviate from a semiclassical one. The results obtained in Krasnoyarsk were summarized in the book 211: 140: 287:. The first rigorous theory of quantum resonance was developed in 1977. He introduced the important notion of quantum break time (the 477: 451: 440: 430: 419: 408: 315: 144: 354:
In 1991 Zaslavsky emigrated to the United States and became a professor of physics and mathematics at the physics department of
346:(Nauka, Moscow, 1991 and Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1991) coauthored with R. Sagdeev, D. Usikov, and A. Chernikov. 235: 574: 244: 268:, and this chaos is not homogeneous. At the same values of the control parameters, there coexist regions in the 249: 231: 242:. The work "Stochastical instability of nonlinear oscillations" by G. Zaslavsky and B. Chirikov, published in 435:
G. M. Zaslavsky, Physics of Chaos in Hamiltonian Dynamics. London: Imperial College Press, 1998. 350 pages
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G. M. Zaslavsky, Hamiltonian Chaos and Fractional Dynamics. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005.
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G. M. Zaslavsky, Chaos in Dynamic Systems. New-York: Harwood Academic Publishers, 1985. 370 pages.
367: 355: 215: 148: 299:. The first results of their studies on this topic were summarized in a review paper published in 256:. It was realized that very complicated behavior is possible in dynamical systems with only a few 239: 386:
in the ocean. In his New York period, he published two seminal books on the Hamiltonian chaos:
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in 1971, was the first review paper to "open the eyes" of many physicists to the power of the
521: 335: 327: 219: 17: 481: 474: 187: 517: 375: 253: 227: 568: 383: 379: 311: 284: 223: 87: 363: 265: 191: 175: 168: 109: 43: 526: 501: 331: 280: 269: 199: 167:(Cyrillic: Π“Π΅ΠΎΡ€Π³ΠΈΠΉ ΠœΠΎΠΈΡΠ΅Π΅Π²ΠΈΡ‡ Заславский) (31 May 1935 – 25 November 2008) was a 126: 190:
on 31 May 1935. His father was an artillery officer who dragged his cannon in
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map that became one of the major tools in the theoretical study of
548:ΠŸΠ°ΠΌΡΡ‚ΠΈ ГСоргия ΠœΠΎΠΈΡΠ΅Π΅Π²ΠΈΡ‡Π° Заславского (31.05.1935 – 25.11.2008) 546: 202:
in 1957 where a golden age of Siberian physics was beginning.
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Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation
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Nonlinear Physics: from the Pendulum to Turbulence and Chaos
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and survived there. Zaslavsky received his education at the
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known as ray and wave chaos in underwater sound channels.
279:. Zaslavsky got a position at the Institute of Physics in 362:. There he studied the principal problems of Hamiltonian 502:"An editorial in honour of Professor George Zaslavsky" 234:. In 1968, Zaslavsky and his colleagues introduced a 214:
where he became interested in nonlinear problems of
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and one of the founders of the physics of dynamical
136: 122: 104: 94: 76: 50: 34: 590:Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences alumni 303:in 1991. Now it is a well-developed branch in 230:helped him form an interest in the theory of 8: 551:[In memory of George M. Zaslavsky], 390:(Imperial College Press, London, 1998) and 360:Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences 153:Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences 42: 31: 525: 392:Hamiltonian Chaos and Fractional Dynamics 467: 388:Physics of Chaos in Hamiltonian Systems 344:Weak Chaos and Quasi-Regular Structures 366:connected with anomalous kinetics and 495: 493: 7: 25: 580:20th-century Ukrainian physicists 585:20th-century American physicists 382:, and long-range propagation of 500:Luo, Albert C. J. (June 2009). 210:In 1965, Zaslavsky joined the 1: 212:Institute of Nuclear Physics 141:Institute of Nuclear Physics 27:Soviet physicist (1935–2008) 18:George Moiseevitch Zaslavsky 527:10.1016/j.cnsns.2008.12.003 316:Institute of Space Research 145:Institute of Space Research 616: 512:(6). Elsevier Ltd.: 2519. 293:Chaos in Dynamical Systems 314:invited Zaslavsky to the 158: 115: 41: 547: 250:dynamical systems theory 186:Zaslavsky was born in 172:mathematical physicist 545:ΠŸΡ€Π°Π½Ρ†, Π‘. Π’. (2008), 372:statistical mechanics 553:НСлинСйная Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌΠΈΠΊΠ° 480:10 July 2009 at the 350:In the United States 196:University of Odessa 99:University of Odessa 518:2009CNSNS..14.2519L 486:New York University 368:fractional dynamics 356:New York University 165:George M. Zaslavsky 149:New York University 55:George M. Zaslavsky 398:Books (in English) 340:degrees of freedom 258:degrees of freedom 575:Soviet physicists 376:chaotic advection 370:, foundations of 277:Soviet dissidents 240:Hamiltonian chaos 162: 161: 117:Scientific career 16:(Redirected from 607: 560: 532: 531: 529: 497: 488: 475:George Zaslavsky 472: 454:(0-19-852604-0). 336:Arnold diffusion 328:charged particle 83: 80:25 November 2008 64: 62: 46: 36:George Zaslavsky 32: 21: 615: 614: 610: 609: 608: 606: 605: 604: 565: 564: 549: 544: 541: 539:Further reading 536: 535: 499: 498: 491: 482:Wayback Machine 473: 469: 464: 443:(1-86094-795-6) 422:(3-7186-4832-6) 411:(3-7186-0225-3) 400: 352: 305:ocean acoustics 301:Physics Uspekhi 245:Physics Uspekhi 232:dynamical chaos 208: 188:Odessa, Ukraine 184: 95:Alma mater 90: 85: 81: 72: 66: 60: 58: 57: 56: 37: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 613: 611: 603: 602: 597: 592: 587: 582: 577: 567: 566: 563: 562: 555:(in Russian), 540: 537: 534: 533: 489: 466: 465: 463: 460: 459: 458: 455: 444: 433: 423: 412: 399: 396: 384:acoustic waves 351: 348: 289:Ehrenfest time 254:ergodic theory 228:Boris Chirikov 207: 204: 183: 180: 160: 159: 156: 155: 138: 134: 133: 124: 120: 119: 113: 112: 106: 105:Known for 102: 101: 96: 92: 91: 86: 84:(aged 73) 78: 74: 73: 67: 54: 52: 48: 47: 39: 38: 35: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 612: 601: 598: 596: 593: 591: 588: 586: 583: 581: 578: 576: 573: 572: 570: 558: 554: 550: 543: 542: 538: 528: 523: 519: 515: 511: 507: 503: 496: 494: 490: 487: 483: 479: 476: 471: 468: 461: 456: 453: 452:0-19-852604-0 449: 445: 442: 441:1-86094-795-6 438: 434: 432: 431:0-521-37317-4 428: 424: 421: 420:3-7186-4832-6 417: 413: 410: 409:3-7186-0225-3 406: 402: 401: 397: 395: 393: 389: 385: 381: 380:quantum chaos 377: 373: 369: 365: 361: 357: 349: 347: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 313: 312:Roald Sagdeev 308: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 285:quantum chaos 282: 278: 273: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 247: 246: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 224:Roald Sagdeev 221: 217: 213: 205: 203: 201: 198:and moved to 197: 193: 189: 181: 179: 177: 173: 170: 166: 157: 154: 150: 146: 142: 139: 135: 132: 128: 125: 121: 118: 114: 111: 107: 103: 100: 97: 93: 89: 88:New York City 79: 75: 70: 53: 49: 45: 40: 33: 30: 19: 559:(4): 515–516 556: 552: 509: 505: 470: 391: 387: 353: 343: 323: 309: 300: 292: 274: 243: 209: 192:World War II 185: 164: 163: 137:Institutions 116: 108:Hamiltonian 82:(2008-11-25) 29: 600:2008 deaths 595:1935 births 332:wave packet 281:Krasnoyarsk 270:phase space 252:and modern 216:accelerator 200:Novosibirsk 127:Mathematics 65:31 May 1935 569:Categories 462:References 297:waveguides 262:integrable 236:separatrix 182:Early life 61:1935-05-31 310:In 1984, 222:physics. 478:Archived 358:and the 514:Bibcode 330:with a 266:chaotic 131:physics 450:  439:  429:  418:  407:  320:Moscow 220:plasma 206:Career 169:Soviet 123:Fields 71:, USSR 69:Odessa 364:chaos 176:chaos 110:chaos 448:ISBN 437:ISBN 427:ISBN 416:ISBN 405:ISBN 264:but 226:and 218:and 77:Died 51:Born 522:doi 484:at 318:in 571:: 520:. 510:16 508:. 504:. 492:^ 378:, 374:, 178:. 151:, 147:, 143:, 129:, 561:. 557:4 530:. 524:: 516:: 63:) 59:( 20:)

Index

George Moiseevitch Zaslavsky

Odessa
New York City
University of Odessa
chaos
Mathematics
physics
Institute of Nuclear Physics
Institute of Space Research
New York University
Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences
Soviet
mathematical physicist
chaos
Odessa, Ukraine
World War II
University of Odessa
Novosibirsk
Institute of Nuclear Physics
accelerator
plasma
Roald Sagdeev
Boris Chirikov
dynamical chaos
separatrix
Hamiltonian chaos
Physics Uspekhi
dynamical systems theory
ergodic theory

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