532:, where Eugene was involved in anti-Japanese activities. In 1944, the couple would be arrested by the Japanese in a Hong Kong hotel, interned and placed under house arrest; later they were transferred to Shanghai. Eugene succumbed to illness in Shanghai in May 1944, widowing a 38-year old Chen. At the end of the war, she returned to France, to hold the exhibition on Chinese landscapes, only to find that the curator of the French Museum whom she had made plans with had passed away. Thus, the original plan for the exhibition was abandoned.
489:
270:
592:, making many trips to Singapore during this period to visit several of her artist friends based there. In 1953, Chen mounted a solo exhibition of 80 paintings from her artistic practice in Malaya, notably still life paintings of local fruits and landscapes of Penang and Ipoh, at the Chinese Chamber of Commerce in Singapore. During her time in Singapore for the exhibition, she would meet the Nanyang Academy of Fine Arts (NAFA) president
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442:, the founder of Kuomintang (Chinese Nationalist Party) and the first Provisional President of the Republic of China, while aboard the SS Tonkin steamship. Later, he became a key supporter that financially supported Sun's anti-Qing revolutionary cause. Chen's mother only allowed her children to speak in the
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exhibition in Paris. Thereafter, her work was exhibited for the first time at Salon des
Tuileries and the Salon des Independents. Additionally, one of her works was even acquired by the Musée du Jeu de Paume in Paris; which was an unusual accomplishment for an Asian artist. The same year, at 24-years
668:
Throughout the decades, Chen's subjects had regularly been drawn from her various countries of residenceâemigrating to
Southeast Asia allowed her to continue her practice of depicting local subjects through her Western art style. By interweaving Asian themes with her Western art training, Chen would
648:
in 1982 for her contributions to visual art in
Singapore. However, since she was hospitalized due to her illness, her student Ng Eng Teng received the medallion on her behalf. 1982 marked the beginning of a long illness for Chen, while solo exhibitions of her work continued to be staged. In 1985, a
615:
in
Singapore, working as a part-time art teacher at NAFA. During this period, she devoted her time to teaching and painting. Already calling herself a Singapore in 1955, she built a house in Siglap Plain. Chen became a naturalised Singaporean citizen in 1966. Chen was fond of Singapore as her new
40:
1430:"Pioneer artist of Singapore : Georgette Chen retrospective 1985 presented by the Ministry of Community Development and the National Museum on 9 November 1985, Singapore, National Museum Gallery 10 to 24 Nov 1985 / produced by Ministry of Community Development"
731:
Chen is historicised as a significant figure in the development of modern art in
Singapore, widely recognised for her achievements as an artist and contributions as an educator. Posthumous retrospectives of her work continue to be staged, such as the 1997
720:(SAM). This brought a total of 104 paintings by Chen to be found in the museum collection. Apart from donations from the sale proceeds of her house, sales from Chen's personal investments of stocks and shares were also used to fund a new building for the
596:, who invited Chen to teach at the academy, though she would not take up the offer then. Chen also finalised her divorce from Ho that year in Singapore, where she settled permanently and would spend the most artistically significant years of her life.
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in New York, presenting paintings of China's landscapes and portraits that she created after the war. That same year, the couple moved to Paris, where Chen participated in the Salon d'Automne in Paris for the last time.
524:. He was a lover of music and the arts, supportive of Chen's work towards becoming a professional artist. She would be Eugene's second wife after the death of his first wife, Agatha Alphosin Ganteaume. In 1937 when the
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dialect at home, while her father often brought the family along on his regular trips to China to support Sun's revolution, and to ensure that his children would not forget their own cultural identity.
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716:. A collection of Chen's paintings were stowed away in two rooms of her home, and subsequently discovered by Lee. In June 1994, Lee donated the 53 newly discovered paintings to the
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with her family and attending high school in the US. Though living in the West, the Chang couple was deeply rooted to their
Chinese heritage. Chen's father met
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Plain was auctioned for S$ 2.8 million. The money raised from the auction was given to the
Georgette Chen Arts Scholarship for art students managed by the
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1970:
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artist friends had sought to find her a Malay name with the syllable "Chen" in it, and out of the many names suggested, she chose "Chendana", meaning
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Born into a privileged life, Chen was exposed to art at a young age. For most of her time in Paris she would either be painting at home, visiting
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1274:"S$ 2.8M from sale of artist's house may be used for scholarships for art students". Singapore: Straits Times. 14 June 1994. p. 21.
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471:. Though her parents provided financial support for her art education, they never fully accepted her decision to become a full-time
724:(SCWO), as well as for community welfare projects for the local Malay community, and to the Practice Theatre Ensemble (founded by
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1146:. Edited by Sara Siew. Biographical Introduction by Joanna Lee. Singapore: National Gallery Singapore. pp. 8â15.
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Kan, Geraldine (14 June 1994). "Georgette Chen works donated to art museum". Singapore: Straits Times. p. 21.
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for a year in 1926. She felt that
Parisian life suited her better, and in 1927 she returned home to study at the
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628:. In Chen's paintings from this period, she would paint tropical fruit like rambutan, landscapes depicting the
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Juniper, Foo (20 March 1996). "Bouquets for two pioneer artists". Singapore: Straits Times Life!. p. 18.
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2018:
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while living in
Shanghai, she married Dr Ho Yung Chi, a political historian and former aide of Eugene in
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as Chen. The
English-language series that was also adapted into Chinese, aired on Channel NewsAsia,
459:, or roaming around the city every day. Chen attended high school in the US, and studied art at the
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2013:
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1464:"Georgette Chen" in Channels and Confluences: A History of Singapore Art (1996) by Kwok Kian Chow
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520:(southern government) in the 1920s. Chen was introduced to Eugene in 1927 by their mutual friend
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coinciding with the 91st anniversary of her first exhibition at the Salon dâAutomne in Paris.
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as his wife in 1931. Eugene was a Chinese diplomat who had served as the foreign minister of
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in Singapore featuring 172 of her works, and another solo exhibition would be staged at the
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was appointed as the executor of the Georgette Chen Estate. In April 1994, Chen's house on
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on March 15, 1993, at Mount Alvernia Hospital after an 11-year struggle with the ailment.
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509:, a political associate of both Sun and Zhang (Chen's father), relocating from Paris to
434:. Due to her father's profession, Chen spent her childhood travelling between Paris and
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On 1 November 2021, Chen would be celebrated in a Singapore and Malaysia-specific
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In 1906, Chen was born the fourth of 12 childrenâ10 girls and 2 boysâin Chekiang (
840:, a retrospective exhibition at the Singapore Art Museum in 4 Aprilâ15 June 1997.
475:, believing that artists would struggle to succeed financially in their careers.
2001:
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846:â held at National Gallery Singapore from 27 November 2020 to 26 September 2021.
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1296:"Other beneficiaries". Singapore: Straits Times. 19 June 1994. p. 21.
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In 1951, with Chen longing to return to Asia, the couple relocated to
1070:. National Gallery Singapore: Singapore : National Museum. 1985.
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from the 1950s onwards, Chen often travelled between cities such as
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1225:. Vol. (Reel 2). Singapore: National Archives. Archived from
1179:. Vol. (Reel 1). Singapore: National Archives. Archived from
834:â held at National Museum Art Gallery from 10 to 24 November 1985.
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Post-Impressionist and Fauvist ChinaâHong Kong Period (1930sâ40s)
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Pioneer Artists of Singapore - Georgette Chen Retrospective 1985
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In 1930, two of Chen's works were selected for inclusion in the
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858:
Pioneer Artists of Singapore: Georgette Chen Retrospective 1985
689:, a rare woman artist in a then male-dominated art community.
1454:
National Library, Singapore Resource Guide on Georgette Chen
1249:"Georgette Chen: An Inimitable Pioneer of the Nanyang Style"
1084:. Singapore: National Gallery Singapore. 2021. p. 204.
740:. More recently from 27 November 2020 to 26 September 2021,
317:; 23 October 1906 â 15 March 1993), most commonly known as
1459:
National Library Board Infopedia article on Georgette Chen
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From 1954 to 1980, Chen would contribute significantly to
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and adopting "Chendana" as a Malay name for herself. Her
736:, an exhibition of Chen's paintings and drawings at the
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William Farquhar Collection of Natural History Drawings
1312:
Singapore Art Museum: An Index of Exhibitions 1994â2018
661:, Malaysia a year later in 1986, which was attended by
789:
Warm Nights Deathless Days: The Life of Georgette Chen
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come to be historicised as one of the pioneers of the
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Nanyang style in Malaya and Singapore (1950s onwards)
247:
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Channels and Confluences: A History of Singapore Art
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728:) to support Chinese theatrical art in Singapore.
535:In 1947, after several years of travelling across
394:On 15 March 1993, Chen died of complications from
359:(NAFA) from 1954 to 1981. Prior to being based in
1108:. National Gallery Singapore. 2021. p. 204.
492:Portrait of Chang Li Ying (Georgette Chen) from
1314:. Singapore: Singapore Art Museum. p. 35.
929:. Singapore: Singapore Art Museum. p. 42.
418:(Chang Sen Chek)(born Zhang Jingjiang), was an
1530:
588:. Chen would work there as an art teacher at
217:
8:
2398:Recipients of the Cultural Medallion for art
2222:Singapore International Photography Festival
775:was staged by Musical Theatre Ltd. In 2014,
398:after an 11-year struggle with the ailment.
640:, as she was drawn to the colours of their
2153:
1858:
1537:
1523:
1515:
1200:
1198:
722:Singapore Council of Women's Organisations
644:and robes. Chen was awarded the Singapore
226:
38:
20:
1971:NTU Centre for Contemporary Art Singapore
451:Impressionist French period (1920sâ1930s)
2423:Chinese expatriates in the United States
2279:Ministry of Culture, Community and Youth
2217:Singapore International Festival of Arts
1951:Institute of Contemporary Arts Singapore
1219:(17 February 1989). Khong, Roger (ed.).
1173:(17 February 1989). Khong, Roger (ed.).
665:, the first prime minister of Malaysia.
277:, c. 1946, Oil on canvas, Collection of
1475:
1355:"Georgette Chen to get a graphic novel"
912:
2393:Art Students League of New York alumni
1881:STPI - Creative Workshop & Gallery
1165:
1163:
958:"Georgette Chen: At Home in the World"
2408:Singaporean people of Chinese descent
2312:List of visual artists from Singapore
2121:Jendela Visual Arts Space (Esplanade)
1305:
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7:
1410:from the original on 1 November 2021
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1129:
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1125:
1106:Georgette Chen: At Home in the World
1082:Georgette Chen: At Home in the World
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856:National Museum Art Gallery (1985),
844:Georgette Chen: At Home in the World
742:Georgette Chen: At Home in the World
174:
339:A key figure in the development of
325:painter and one of the pioneers of
1068:Georgette Chen: Retrospective 1985
14:
2383:20th-century Singaporean painters
799:produced a three-part docudrama,
2346:
2335:
1502:
1490:
1478:
697:Chen died of complications from
649:solo exhibition was held at the
16:20th-century Singaporean painter
2061:Singapore PinacothĂšque de Paris
1039:from the original on 2 May 2021
528:broke out, the couple moved to
461:Art Students League of New York
170:
115:Art Students League of New York
1901:Decorative arts & heritage
704:Lee Seng Gee, Chairman of the
309:
300:
292:
285:Georgette Liying Chendana Chen
248:
218:
173: 1930; died
1:
2433:Chinese emigrants to Malaysia
2428:Chinese expatriates in France
1618:Singapore Watercolour Society
1378:"Rui En meets Georgette Chen"
1376:Martin, Mayo (20 June 2014).
1353:Martin, Mayo (20 June 2014).
962:National Gallery of Singapore
387:for her contributions to the
2202:M1 Singapore Fringe Festival
1995:Independent & artist-run
1918:National Museum of Singapore
1836:Nanyang Academy of Fine Arts
1400:"Celebrating Georgette Chen"
1336:"Celebrating Georgette Chen"
801:The Worlds of Georgette Chen
616:home, learning to speak the
357:Nanyang Academy of Fine Arts
2438:20th-century women painters
1891:National Museum Art Gallery
1841:NTU Art, Design & Media
1831:LASALLE College of the Arts
1803:Curators and art historians
1222:Georgette Chen (transcript)
1176:Georgette Chen (transcript)
651:National Museum Art Gallery
2454:
2418:Singaporean women painters
1908:Asian Civilisations Museum
1886:National Gallery Singapore
793:National Gallery Singapore
777:National Gallery Singapore
746:National Gallery Singapore
422:dealer with businesses in
279:National Gallery Singapore
2413:Singaporean women artists
2388:Académie Colarossi alumni
2330:
1862:National art institutions
263:
259:
225:
202:
198:
37:
30:
2227:Singapore Night Festival
1946:de Suantio Gallery (SMU)
1142:Chen, Georgette (2018).
925:Kwok, Kian Chow (1996).
783:-nominated comic artist
402:Early life and education
347:, Chen is known for her
31:
2289:National Heritage Board
2197:Light to Night Festival
2097:Other visual art venues
2024:Plastique Kinetic Worms
1656:Plastique Kinetic Worms
1546:Visual art of Singapore
1029:"Georgette Chen Liying"
467:and Académie Biloul in
213:Simplified Chinese
73:15 March 1993 (aged 86)
1939:& school galleries
1928:Indian Heritage Centre
1404:Google Doodles Archive
791:. Commissioned by the
608:
590:Han Chiang High School
577:
565:
497:
336:of art in the region.
281:
2307:LGBT art in Singapore
2284:National Arts Council
1913:Malay Heritage Centre
1855:galleries, and spaces
1613:Singapore Art Society
755:honoured Chen with a
714:National Arts Council
607:, 1975, Oil on canvas
602:
576:, 1969, Oil on canvas
571:
564:, 1965, Oil on canvas
559:
491:
351:and contributions to
272:
2157:Biennial exhibitions
2076:Commercial galleries
1869:Singapore Art Museum
767:In 2007, playwright
751:On 1 November 2021,
738:Singapore Art Museum
718:Singapore Art Museum
699:rheumatoid arthritis
655:National Art Gallery
613:visual art education
396:rheumatoid arthritis
355:as a teacher at the
2403:Singaporean artists
2253:Art Stage Singapore
2243:Affordable Art Fair
2164:Nokia Singapore Art
2099:& organisations
2030:The Artists Village
2019:Independent Archive
1681:Venice Art Biennale
1646:The Artists Village
1603:Equator Art Society
1406:. 1 November 2021.
1310:Tung, John (2018).
1035:. 12 October 2016.
813:MediaCorp Channel 8
809:MediaCorp Channel 5
803:, starring actress
605:Fruits of Singapore
494:The Young Companion
297:traditional Chinese
2212:Singapore Art Week
2176:Singapore Biennale
2170:Singapore Art Show
2067:The Private Museum
1937:University museums
1845:School of the Arts
1683:Singapore Pavilion
1671:Vertical Submarine
1608:Modern Art Society
1380:. MediaCorp. TODAY
1357:. MediaCorp. TODAY
1255:. 25 November 2020
1217:Sheares, Constance
1171:Sheares, Constance
1033:Esplanade Offstage
787:'s graphic novel,
763:In popular culture
663:Tunku Abdul Rahman
646:Cultural Medallion
632:, also portraying
609:
578:
566:
522:Madame Sun Yat-sen
507:Eugene Chen Youren
498:
465:Académie Colarossi
385:Cultural Medallion
289:simplified Chinese
282:
192:Cultural Medallion
143:Post-Impressionism
108:Académie Colarossi
88:Mandai Crematorium
2360:
2359:
2267:
2266:
2192:i Light Singapore
2145:
2144:
2088:ShanghART Gallery
2051:ArtScience Museum
1810:Constance Sheares
1691:Henri Chen KeZhan
1666:Ten Men Art Group
1629:& collectives
1321:978-981-11-8479-6
1229:on 1 October 2011
1153:978-981-11-6759-1
1144:The artist speaks
1115:978-981-14-4922-2
1091:978-981-14-4922-2
759:on its homepage.
526:Sino-Japanese War
505:old, she married
267:
266:
255:
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236:Standard Mandarin
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2350:
2340:
2339:
2154:
2131:Sculpture Square
2116:Gillman Barracks
1923:Peranakan Museum
1859:
1572:Cheong Soo Pieng
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954:
941:
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922:
891:Cheong Soo Pieng
826:Solo exhibitions
797:Channel NewsAsia
744:was held at the
693:Death and legacy
687:Cheong Soo Pieng
603:Georgette Chen,
572:Georgette Chen,
560:Georgette Chen,
311:
302:
294:
273:Georgette Chen,
251:
250:
227:
221:
220:
178:
176:
172:
112:Académie Biloul;
42:
21:
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2452:
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2442:
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2362:
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2356:
2334:
2326:
2295:
2263:
2231:
2180:
2141:
2098:
2092:
2071:
2056:Parkview Museum
2044:Private museums
2039:
1990:
1966:NTU ADM Gallery
1961:NIE Art Gallery
1938:
1932:
1896:
1854:
1848:
1819:
1798:
1757:Zulkifle Mahmod
1682:
1675:
1628:
1622:
1591:
1562:Chen Chong Swee
1554:Nanyang artists
1548:
1543:
1513:
1501:
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1210:
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1184:
1183:on 20 June 2018
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1103:
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1027:
1026:
977:
967:
965:
964:. November 2020
956:
955:
944:
937:
924:
923:
914:
909:
881:Chen Chong Swee
871:Singaporean art
867:
853:
828:
815:in April 2015.
765:
695:
679:Chen Chong Swee
630:Singapore River
574:Tropical Fruits
562:Sweet Rambutans
554:
502:Salon d'Automne
486:
481:
453:
404:
332:as well as the
330:Singaporean art
180:
168:
164:
161:
145:
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137:
113:
111:
79:
74:
65:
55:
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1745:Vincent Leow
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1697:Salleh Japar
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1567:Chen Wen Hsi
1433:. Retrieved
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1382:. Retrieved
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207:Chinese name
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63:Qing Dynasty
18:
2378:1993 deaths
2373:1906 births
2352:Visual arts
2002:5th Passage
1824:Art schools
1793:Shubigi Rao
1775:Charles Lim
1769:Ho Tzu Nyen
1715:Heman Chong
1636:5th Passage
1582:Lim Hak Tai
1509:Visual arts
1435:11 December
1259:25 November
901:Lim Hak Tai
860:, Singapore
771:'s musical
769:Ng Yi-Sheng
726:Kuo Pao Kun
636:guards and
594:Lim Hak Tai
440:Sun Yat-sen
389:visual arts
323:Singaporean
159:Eugene Chen
98:Singaporean
94:Nationality
2367:Categories
2150:Art events
1986:NUS Museum
1976:NTU Museum
1781:Zai Kuning
1739:Tang Da Wu
1721:Francis Ng
1414:1 November
1233:24 January
1187:24 January
968:1 November
907:References
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341:modern art
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2026:(Defunct)
2010:(Defunct)
2004:(Defunct)
1893:(Defunct)
1874:SAM at 8Q
1763:Ming Wong
1751:Jason Lim
1497:Singapore
1485:Biography
1253:ocula.com
773:Georgette
530:Hong Kong
365:Singapore
345:Singapore
104:Education
77:Singapore
1651:Trimurti
1641:Group 90
1587:Liu Kang
1408:Archived
1037:Archived
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865:See also
675:Liu Kang
511:Shanghai
408:Zhejiang
377:New York
369:Shanghai
321:, was a
131:Movement
59:Zhejiang
2300:General
1471:Portals
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457:museums
420:antique
313:; born
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147:Fauvism
2248:ART SG
1795:(2022)
1789:(2019)
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1759:(2007)
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781:Eisner
757:doodle
753:Google
710:Siglap
586:Malaya
582:Penang
496:, 1931
479:Career
473:artist
430:, and
428:London
361:Malaya
327:modern
307::
305:pinyin
299::
291::
189:1982:
185:Awards
153:Spouse
2106:72-13
1661:PHUNK
1043:2 May
622:Malay
469:Paris
436:China
424:Paris
381:Tokyo
373:Paris
177:)
169:(
165:
2111:DECK
1437:2020
1416:2021
1386:2014
1363:2014
1316:ISBN
1261:2020
1235:2009
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970:2021
931:ISBN
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