Gender self-identification - Knowledge (XXG)

329:, the report argued that people under the age of 18 should have the right to legal gender recognition based on self-declaration, that a third gender marker should be recognized, that trans healthcare should be publicly accessible, and that discrimination based on gender identity should be illegal. The report also examined campaigns to reform legal gender recognition laws in those countries, arguing that the most successful techniques included targeting younger politicians and political parties' youth wings, emphasizing the depathologization and human rights aspects of reform, the use of individuals' stories to humanize the campaign, intervening early in the political process, and strong collaboration between groups. 507:, without being required to prove hormone replacement therapy, undergo sex reassignment surgery or any medical requirements. Children under 18 and over 14 years old must complete the process before family courts and have the permission and support of their representatives. Although the request for minors does not include medical reports, it does require that it have to be accompanied by background information on the psychosocial and family context. The Law guarantees as basic principles non-pathologization, non-arbitrary discrimination, confidentiality, dignity in treatment, the best interests of the child and progressive autonomy. 302:. In the report, Amnesty argued that many European countries had legal gender recognition laws that were based on stereotypical gender norms and that violated individuals' rights to "private and family life, to recognition before the law, to highest attainable standard of health and to be free from cruel, inhuman and degrading treatments without discrimination on grounds of gender identity and expression." The report further argued that "transgender people should be able to obtain legal gender recognition through quick, accessible and transparent procedures and in accordance with their own perceptions of gender identity." 1838:"The concerns raised overwhelmingly appear to rely on anecdotal evidence, some of which would relate to allegations of abuse, but most of which build on deeply discriminatory stereotypes of trans and gender diverse persons based on ideas of predatory determinism. They also appear to reproduce privileged and/or colonial bias that disregards gender diversity around the world and to suggest a shift of onus from the State (the duty bearer) to communities and persons that, as evidence shows, are deeply disenfranchised (trans and gender diverse persons, the rights holders). ... 69: 361: 791: 571: 1449:

to non-trans women." A 2017 paper from Peter Dunne of Trinity College Dublin said that "there is also little (if any) support for the idea that trans protections facilitate cisgender predators who feign a trans identity to perpetrate assaults in women-only space. In reality, concerns over the supposed threat of trans identities often reveal lingering anti-trans prejudice, reproducing historic tropes about the ‘deviant’, ‘deceptive’ or ‘unstable’ trans individual." A 2018 study, from the

36: 225:, legal gender recognition may principally fall under sub-national jurisdiction, and may vary from province to province. Within a single jurisdiction, legal gender recognition procedures can be different for different documents, such as birth certificates or passports, and is not always the sole determinant of gender recognition in day-to-day life, such as in healthcare, access to facilities, or in personal relations. 7809: 1822: 283: 1349:, Tasmania implemented self-declaration in 2019. In 2020, the Tasmania Law Reform Institute completed an investigation of the law's impact that "uncovered no evidence that allowing people to change their officially recorded gender would have any unforeseen legal consequences." Later in 2019, the Parliament of Victoria introduced a law that abolished the 1210:", simply by making a declaration to civil status registry officials. In late 2020, the bill was passed by the Swiss Parliament, with all individuals over the age 16 allowed legal gender recognition via self-declaration from 1 January 2022. The bill consisted in a modification of the Swiss Civil Code. It does not allow a change to a nonbinary gender. 674:) allow the gender marker on drivers licences to be updated on a self-declaration basis and as of April 2020, 10 states allow the gender marker on birth certificates to be updated on a self-declaration basis. At the federal level, since June 2021, the gender marker on passports operates on a system of gender self-identification. 286:, stated that "the right to self-determine one's gender was a fundamental part of a person's freedom and a cornerstone of the person's identity" and that states' obligations included "adopting legal measures such as being based on self-determination ensuring that minors have access to recognition of their gender identity". 782:), Pakistanis may choose to self-identify as male, female, both or neither. They may express their gender according to their own preferences, and they may have their gender identity of choice reflected on their documents, "including National Identification Cards, passports, driver's licenses and education certificates." 1840:"The work to address, and ultimately eradicate, violence and discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity is not in opposition to the human rights of women; to the contrary, these areas of concern largely overlap and conceptually, socioeconomically, politically and legally reinforce each other. 1280:. Out of these submissions, 64% said that there should not be a requirement for a diagnosis of gender dysphoria, 80% were in favour of removing the requirement for a medical report, and 77% were in favour of removing the requirement for people to evidence living "in their acquired gender for a period of time". 1448:

about the proposed reforms to the UK's Gender Recognition act argued that the reforms would not erode the existing exemptions in the 2010 Equality Act permitting a reliance on sex instead of gender identity, and that, based on existing research, they would "not lead to a significant increase in harms

1409:

said that "in most countries where transgender people are refused legal recognition of their gender identity, this might lead to further human rights violations, impacting their access to education, employment, healthcare, social security, and legal protection" and that "many countries that do permit

1291:

In March 2021, the Welsh government's Independent LGBTQ+ Expert Panel called for the British government to reform the Act "in accordance with the principle of self-determination." Later in 2021, the Welsh government called for "devolution of as many aspects as possible of the Gender Recognition Act."

1136:

vetoed the bill. Later in 2018, the Parliament adopted the bill with changes with regards to sex changes by minors aged 16 and 17, suggested by the President in his veto message. This time around, the President signed the bill on 31 July. It was published as Act No. 38/2018 in the official journal on

1103:

found that 61% of Swedes supported moving to a system of self-declaration, with 71% of women and 51% of men in support of the change. A more recent poll by Fokus Novus however, showed a low support for selfID in Sweden. Only 15% of respondents were positive and among the most critical were parents of

863:

In 2017, the Belgian federal parliament passed a law allowing people to change their legal gender via statutory declaration, without any medical intervention being required. To do so, a person must first sign a statutory declaration in front of a civil officer and then wait three months before second

490:

There still remains barriers to legal gender recognition for people born outside of Canada. As of October 2021, half of the provinces (Alberta, British Columbia, Prince Edward Island, Ontario, and Saskatchewan), and all territories, do not offer anyone not born there the ability to change their legal

441:

The Gender Identity law allows individuals over 18 to legally change their name, gender and photography on legal documents. No surgeries, hormone therapy or judicial order are required, nevertheless, a psychological examination attesting that the petitioner consents the decision is required. The law

1414:

said that "legal requirements based upon trans-related diagnoses pose a risk of reintroducing surgical and hormonal practices through the back door. Moreover, these diagnoses act as gatekeeper to other healthcare services and citizenship rights." Sex/gender self-determination is now in international

854:

stated that "many transgender people in Europe continue to struggle to have their gender legally recognised" and that trans people "should be able to obtain legal gender recognition through quick, accessible and transparent procedures and in accordance with their own perceptions of gender identity."

761:

court case on LGBT+ rights, the Supreme Court of Nepal legally established a gender category called "other". The Supreme Court stated that the criteria for identifying one's gender is based on the individual's self-identification. However, gender recognition laws in Nepal have since faced criticism,

532:

In 2016, a bill allowing transgender people to legally change their name and gender without the need for surgery or judicial permission was introduced to the Legislative Assembly. In June 2017, the bill advanced to the Human Rights Committee, and the Supreme Electoral Tribunal endorsed the bill, but

272:

adopted Resolution 2048 (2015), within which "the Assembly calls on Member States to ... develop quick, transparent and accessible procedures, based on self-determination ... available for all people who seek to use them, irrespective of age, medical status, financial situation or police record". In

1426:

Several researchers have also found that self-identification laws will not necessarily address all issues faced by trans people by themselves, especially if such laws restrict legal gender to a binary or are not accompanied by other reforms, such as in healthcare. A 2018 article from Chris Dietz of

1374:

to allow people to change the sex on their birth certificates on a self-declaration basis as well. The bill passed its first reading in December 2017 and passed its second reading in August 2021. The bill was unanimously approved by Parliament on its third reading and will come into effect in 2023.

1066:

in Sweden introduced a bill allowing legal gender change without any form of psychiatric or psychological evaluation as well as removing the requirement of a diagnosis or any kind of medical intervention. However, the proposals than stagnated in early draft form for several years. In November 2021,

515:

Since 2015, transgender people may change their legal gender and name manifesting their solemn will before a notary, no surgeries or judicial order required. The Colombian Government issued Decree 1227 on June 4, 2015, to simplify the process by which adults over 18 can legally change their gender.

1435:

Research has also found that legal gender recognition laws based on self-declaration do not necessarily, by themselves, guarantee access to proper identity documentation. A 2014 study on the Argentinian law found that "uptake of this right has not been homogenous," in particular that "foreign born

1431:

on the legal gender recognition system in Denmark found that "recognition may be practically inaccessible in the absence of corresponding health care provision" and that "positivity around the law was mitigated by contemporaneous reforms taking place in the Danish health care system" which had the

372:

found that "the majority of countries from South America allow their transgender citizens to change name and gender in legal documents with a fast, easy and inexpensive manner" and that "legislation to protect rights in South America have undergone fundamental and positive transformations" in the

1520:

For trans people, a key principle of activism is gender self-determination, which treats each individual as the ultimate authority on their own gender identity....Self-identification is a lynchpin of transgender identity politics in the United States and, increasingly, throughout the globalizing

929:

which permits a German citizen to change their gender on government documents through self-determination. The law comes into force in November 2024. Persons aged 16 to 18 years can change their gender on government documents in the presence of their parents. For persons under 16, the parents can

677:

In 2017, the California state legislature passed California's Gender Recognition Act (SB 179), removing the requirements for a physician's statement and mandatory court hearing for gender change petitions, allowing change based on an affidavit. The Act also implemented a third, non-binary gender

561:

Since 2016, Ecuadorians are allowed to change their “sex” marker in the personal identity document for a “gender” marker as masculine or feminine. The person who wants to change the word "sex" for "gender" in the identity card shall present two witnesses to accredit the self-determination of the

1453:

in the United States, found that passing non-discrimination laws based on self-declared gender identity "is not related to the number or frequency of criminal incidents" in public spaces such as toilets and changing rooms and that "fears of increased safety and privacy violations as a result of

1230:

provides protection from discrimination under the protected characteristic of "gender re-assignment," which includes "any stage in the transition process – from proposing to reassign your gender, to undergoing a process to reassign your gender, or having completed it," This is not equivalent to

987:

In June 2014, the Danish Parliament voted 59–52 to remove the requirement of a mental disorder diagnosis and surgery with irreversible sterilization during the process of a legal sex change. Since 1 September 2014, Danes over 18 years of age who wish to apply for a legal sex change can do so by

950:

which permits an Irish citizen to change their gender on government documents through self-determination. The law does not require any medical intervention by the applicant nor an assessment by the state. Such changes are possible through self-determination for any person aged 18 or over who is

958:

Centre of Gender, Feminisms & Sexualities, signed an open letter condemning a planned meeting in Ireland on UK Gender Recognition Act reforms organised by a British group opposing the reforms. The letter stated that "Trans people and particularly trans women are an inextricable part of our

5476:

Within the current Parliament, the Government must bring forward proposals to update the Gender Recognition Act, in line with the principles of gender self-declaration that have been developed in other jurisdictions. In place of the present medicalised, quasi-judicial application process, an

741:

The Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Rules, 2020, lays down a simpler procedure for obtaining an identity certificate from the district magistrate. In the present Rules, there is a single form to assert either a transgender or trans-binary status. However, a medical intervention is

548:

issued an executive decree requiring all state institutions to modify the documents and internal records of transgender people who wish to have their name, photograph or sex changed according to self-declaration. The decree applies to passports, driving licenses, ID documents, work permits,

1440:

said that "trans activists in India argue that many authorities claim ignorance of the process, denying and rejecting transgender persons’ applications for identity documents with the justification that they do not know the procedures around providing IDs to persons of 'their gender.'"

1418:

A 2020 study from the University of Bristol found that "being able to change gender legally without having to rely on medical diagnosis and treatment would make older age a much more positive experience for many trans individuals seeking to transition in later life." A 2021 study in

454:

ruled on March 1, 2018, that a transgender person has the right to change their official name and sex without the need of surgery or professional evaluation, just by self-declaration of their psychosocial identity. On June 29, the Corregedoria Nacional de Justiça, a body of the

585:

unanimously (46–0) approved a gender identity law. The law makes it easier for transgender people to change their legal gender. Under the new law, they simply have to notify the Civil Registry that they wish to change the gender information on their birth certificates.

432:

analyzing the factors that lead to the creation of the law found that "more institutionalized group played a major role in getting the issue on the agenda, while a more radical challenger coalition was crucial in developing and advancing the ground-breaking content."

487:, eliminating the requirement for a letter from a psychiatrist. In 2019, Nova Scotia moved to an affidavit process, eliminating the medical letter requirement. In 2022, British Columbia eliminated the medical letter requirement for legal gender changes for adults. 1835:

Some submissions to this report argued against legal recognition of trans and gender diverse persons, alleging a risk of erasure of cisgender women's concerns, the integrity of gender-segregated spaces for women and the threat to the development of girls through

1608:

Self-identification, or 'self-id', is the concept that a person should be allowed to legally identify with the gender of their choice by simply declaring so, and without facing any medical tests. This has been a long held demand of trans-right groups around the

1003:

which allows legal gender changes without psychiatric or psychological evaluation, diagnosis or medical intervention, by people aged at least 16. Minors aged between 6 and 16 may transition with parental consent. The bill was approved by a vote of 79–13 by

872:

In 2019, a bill was drafted to allow transgender people to change their legal sex. The legislation would allow transgender people over 18 to right to change their legal gender on the basis of self-determination, without a diagnosis, hormonal treatment or

2315: 1415:

public consciousness due to numerous media commentaries, governmental debates and the corresponding and relatively fast-paced shifts in legal and policy constructions regarding trans, sex/gender expansive, and intersex people in law and medicine

1563:

Self-id, as it is known, is the idea that people be allowed to change the legal markers of their sex simply by saying so, without jumping through any medical hoops. Trans-rights groups say this is crucial for trans people, who face daily

5159:

Mota, Luís F.; Fernandes, Bruna (2021). "Debating the Law of Self-Determination of Gender Identity in Portugal: Composition and Dynamics of Advocacy Coalitions of Political and Civil Society Actors in the Discussion of Morality Issues".

482:

In 2017, Newfoundland and Labrador abolished the medical letter requirement, moving to a self-declaration process. In 2018, Alberta changed its legal gender recognition laws to allow people to self-declare their legal gender through an

373:

2010s. However, the study also found that "transgender people are unable to change their gender in public records and legal documents in several Latin America and the Caribbean countries – mostly in the Caribbean and Mesoamerica."

277:

stated that "abusive requirements as a precondition of recognition — for example, by requiring ... forced gender reassignment and other medical procedures" are "in violation of international human rights standards" and in 2018,

1287:

called for the British government to "uphold the United Kingdom’s human rights obligations by reforming the Gender Recognition Act (GRA) to allow for self-identification and recognition of transgender and non-binary people."

1111:

to change the law on legal gender recognition in Finland to a basis of self-determination received 50,000 signatures and was referred to the Finnish Parliament's Committee on Social Affairs and Health. Finnish Prime Minister

503:, allowing transgender people over 14 years to change their name and gender on all official documents without prohibitive requirements. For persons over 18 years of age, the change is requested by submitting a request to the 3884: 1186: 2749: 1410:

the modification of gender markers on identity documents impose abusive requirements, such as forced or otherwise involuntary surgery, medical diagnosis, long, costly and complicated judicial procedures." A 2017 study in

746:

launched an online portal for changes of gender marker. In the new portal, applicants are required to register an affidavit self-declaring their third gender and subsequently receive a new identity card within 30 days.

2999: 1303:

by a margin of 86 votes for and 39 votes against, legislating to allow a Gender Recognition Certification on the basis of self-identification and to extend the process to 16- and 17-year-olds. On 17 January 2023, the

467:

As Canada is a federation, legal gender recognition procedures vary from province to province. At the federal level, Canadians can apply to have the gender marker on their passports changed via self-identification.

3338: 1189:

giving children total freedom of legal gender recognition had been rejected in May. Some LGBTQ+ campaigners criticized the new bill for having age limits and for not having provision for non-Spanish residents and

7537: 762:

as they only allow gender markers to be changed from "M" (male) or "F" (female) to "O" (other). There are no provisions allowing transgender women to have an "F" marker or transgender men having an "M" marker.

2325: 491:

gender. In November 2020, refugee claimants became able to change their legal gender federally. In March 2021, temporary residents were afforded the same right (without requiring a change to their passport).

3526: 1397: 951:

ordinarily resident in Ireland and/or registered on Irish registers of birth or adoption. Persons aged 16 to 18 years must secure a court order to exempt them from the normal requirement to be at least 18.

1353:

requirement for legal gender change and allows applicants to self-nominate the sex listed on their birth registration as male, female, or any other gender diverse or non-binary descriptor of their choice.

5968:

Castro-Peraza, Maria Elisa; García-Acosta, Jesús Manuel; Delgado, Naira; Perdomo-Hernández, Ana María; Sosa-Alvarez, Maria Inmaculada; Llabrés-Solé, Rosa; Lorenzo-Rocha, Nieves Doria (January 15, 2019).

4656: 3042: 1999: 274: 921:, announced plans to introduce legal gender recognition via self-declaration as part of the coalition agreement. The government formally proposed a self-determination bill in June 2022. In April 2024, 590:, psychological therapies or any other type of diagnosis are no longer required. The law took effect in early 2015. As of November 2022, 19 other states have followed suit. These states include: 1371: 352:

ruled that the government should "ensure that procedures exist whereby all State-issued identity documents which indicate a person’s gender/sex reflect the person’s self-identified gender identity."

3231: 7709: 5876: 5792: 2456: 1231:

gender self identification and allows providers of sex-segregated services to deny access to transgender people on a case-by-case basis of "a proportionate means of achieving a legitimate aim".

3024: 1132:

in November 2016 and May 2017, respectively. They were merged into one measure by a parliamentary committee and subsequently approved by the Parliament on 13 April 2018. However, President

4502: 5899: 110:

people to live day-to-day without prejudice. Advocates also argue that there is no evidence that such laws have caused problems in countries where they have been introduced, such as in

3779: 4350: 2671: 7626: 3881: 1033: 2907: 2358: 7611: 5927: 5238: 2264:

Malta, Monica; Cardoso, Reynaldo; Montenegro, Luiz; De Jesus, Jaqueline Gomes; Seixas, Michele; Benevides, Bruna; Das Dores Silva, Maria; Legrand, Sara; Whetten, Kathryn (2019).

794:

Countries in Europe recognising either self-identification based on a court's ruling (France, Greece) or full gender self-identification (the other countries coloured in orange).

2929: 7616: 7576: 5810: 2881: 2039:

The law of inclusion: Report of the Independent Expert on protection against violence and discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity, Victor Madrigal-Borloz

723: 3261: 2988: 1423:

found that removal of surgical requirements for legal gender recognition "is associated with an increase in the employment rate of FtM transgender people of around 9 to 20%."

1432:

effect of certifying "a de facto monopoly for authorising treatments at the Sexological Clinic (Sexologisk Klinik) of the National Hospital (Rigshospitalet) in Copenhagen".

7503: 3365: 2537: 967:

Applicants can change their official documents by simply filing an affidavit with a notary, eliminating any requirement for medical gender reassignment procedures under the

2854: 1032:. It was promulgated on 17 June and took effect on 1 July 2016. The act was hailed as an important milestone for LGBTIQ+ rights by LGBTIQ+ rights organizations such as the 1498: 504: 6527:"Gender Identity Nondiscrimination Laws in Public Accommodations: a Review of Evidence Regarding Safety and Privacy in Public Restrooms, Locker Rooms, and Changing Rooms" 4215: 2696: 1116:

had previously expressed support for moving to a self-determination system. On 1 February 2023, Finland's Parliament voted 113–69 in favor of gender self-identification.

7124: 325:. The report examined the status of legal gender recognition for minors in several European countries, and describes itself as a "powerful tool for activists". Based on 3417: 5843: 4913: 5122: 1975: 521: 269: 3534: 7665: 7404: 4666: 4114: 6081: 3615: 3046: 5141: 5084: 7699: 6582: 5586: 4094: 5626: 5045:"Presidente da República solicita à Assembleia na República que, no decreto sobre identidade de género, preveja relatório médico quando se trate de menores" 1194:

identities. A collective of about 50 feminist groups opposed the bill, concerned about "protection of the specific rights against gender-based oppression".

471:

In Québec, the legal recognition process has worked on an affidavit process since 2015. In 2021, however, the Coalition Avenir Québec government introduced

7082: 7024: 6876: 3831: 3239: 2421:

Pousadela, Inés M. (2013). "From embarrassing objects to subjects of rights: The Argentine LGBT movement and the Equal Marriage and Gender Identity laws".

1041: 2576: 2558: 1719: 1269:

of 1688 people across the United Kingdom found that 18% favoured self-identification, 58% said medical approval was needed, with the remainder undecided.

7389: 5654: 3728: 3125: 743: 6220:

Cannoot, Pieter (September 2019). "'#WontBeErased': The effects of (de)pathologisation and (de)medicalisation on the legal capacity of trans* persons".

5866: 5607: 4841: 1272:

A 2018 government consultation received 102,833 submissions from the public; of these, 39% were submitted via an online form set up by equality charity

4577: 1682: 1496:

Zimman, Lal (1 March 2019). "Trans self-identification and the language of neoliberal selfhood: Agency, power, and the limits of monologic discourse".

7394: 6869: 6864: 5950: 5477:

administrative process must be developed, centred on the wishes of the individual applicant, rather than on intensive analysis by doctors and lawyers.

1406: 1300: 1129: 414: 369: 5756: 5103: 3028: 7648: 7571: 7399: 7271: 7092: 6967: 6929: 6021: 3623: 3600: 2480: 1384: 968: 1124:

In May 2016, the Left Bloc introduced a bill to allow legal gender change solely based on self-determination. Similar bills were introduced by the

686:

Since 2019, transgender people can self-identify their gender and update their legal name, without approval from a judge after the approval of the

7660: 5774: 5559: 4375: 3556: 1436:

status was a strong negative correlate of new ID acquisition," on top of other challenges faced by immigrants in the country. A 2021 paper in the

4027: 3319: 3193: 2065: 7374: 7197: 7114: 6972: 6909: 5241:[Explanatory report relating to the preliminary draft concerning the revision of the Swiss Civil Code (change of sex in civil status)] 4512: 1235: 524:, says the gender change is justified by a person's individual choice; it eliminates the requirement for psychiatric or physical examinations. 517: 5608:"The Welsh Government announces new support package for Pride as part of ambitious plans to make Wales the most LGBTQ+ friendly nation Europe" 4134: 3988: 3391: 2968: 2518: 2221: 475:, which would re-introduce a requirement for surgical procedures. After that provision provoked heavy controversy, Québec Minister of Justice 7379: 5006: 3856: 2799: 2150: 4707: 4354: 3292: 7286: 5414: 5284: 2122: 1463: 537: 5066: 1743: 4629: 2915: 2348: 670:

As the United States is a federation, legal gender recognition laws vary from state to state. As of July 2021, 21 states (as well as the

7429: 7059: 7014: 6405:

Jain, Dipika; Dasgupta, Debanuj (2021). "Law, gender identity, and the uses of human rights: The paradox of recognition in South Asia".

5044: 3269: 2827: 2499: 2043: 2009: 1158: 582: 5917: 5246: 3473: 7518: 7446: 7256: 7119: 7049: 6914: 6071:

Davy, Z. (2021). Sex/Gender and Self-Determination: Policy developments in Law, Health and Pedagogical Contexts. Bristol: Policy Press

5522: 5518: 4063: 1813: 1658: 1468: 910: 726:

recognizes the right to self-perceived gender identity, thus allowing transgender people to register themselves under a third gender (

5490: 1625: 1380: 7834: 7633: 7603: 7451: 5410: 3666: 2771: 541: 129:

As of February 2023, gender self-identification, where no judge or medical expert are involved, is part of the law in 20 countries:

4481: 4420: 1823:

United Nations Independent Expert on Protection against violence and discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity

344: 284:

United Nations Independent Expert on Protection against violence and discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity

7552: 7489: 2243: 1206:

proposed amending Swiss legislation to allow transgender individuals to change their registered gender and first name(s) without "

7337: 7156: 7141: 6837: 6575: 5463: 4160: 1589: 926: 7330: 7325: 6305: 5737: 5311: 3592: 7796: 7498: 7479: 7474: 7456: 7347: 6852: 5024: 4325: 4249: 4223: 1379:

has supported the bill, stating that it would "ultimately help reduce discrimination." The bill has also been supported by the

1000: 988:

stating that they want to change their documentation, followed by a six-month-long "reflection period" to confirm the request.

914: 410: 53: 3173: 7670: 7369: 7202: 7077: 5239:"Rapport explicatif relatif à l'avant-projet concernant la révision du Code civil suisse (changement de sexe à l'état civil)" 3425: 1366:, gender markers on passports and drivers licences have worked on a self-declaration basis since 2012. In November 2017, the 1239: 1125: 5835: 3447: 3213: 1067:

the Swedish government announced that it had prepared a new draft bill that would implement self-determination by 2024. The

4970: 4952: 4894: 3942: 1917: 7791: 7776: 7598: 7561: 7384: 7342: 7169: 6847: 6594: 2720: 1203: 1025: 106:, that they could force transgender people into undergoing surgery, and that self-identification would make it easier for 7685: 6476: 5544: 7680: 7532: 7527: 7484: 7364: 7352: 7151: 6825: 2804: 1544: 1473: 1254:'s government to revise the Act to introduce self-identification, but it was dropped in 2020 after opposition. Instead, 1092: 898: 123: 4932: 2595: 7844: 7839: 7653: 7566: 7424: 7064: 6924: 6568: 4277: 2947: 1243: 1009: 992: 947: 413:

made Argentina the "only country that allows people to change their gender identities without facing barriers such as

99: 68: 7766: 6134:

hartline, france rose (2 January 2019). "Examining Trans Narratives in the Wake of Norway's Gender Recognition Law".

4045: 2633: 2353: 1055:

proposed a bill to introduce gender recognition via statutory declaration in the country. The bill was passed by the

6440:

Sharpe, Alex (May 2020). "Will Gender Self-Declaration Undermine Women's Rights and Lead to an Increase in Harms?".

6022:"Democratising diagnoses? The role of the depathologisation perspective in constructing corporeal trans citizenship" 3060: 7593: 7513: 7191: 7131: 7072: 6989: 6842: 6723: 6265:"A Critique of the Model of Gender Recognition and the Limits of Self-Declaration for Non-Binary Trans Individuals" 3806: 3198: 3178: 1420: 918: 798:

As of March 2023, 11 countries have legal gender recognition procedures based on self-determination of the person:

734:

and update all documents (Section 5-6). However, identification as male or female can only be issued once proof of

322: 306: 7434: 5360: 2203: 549:

university identification, etc. In December 2018, Alvarado signed another executive order extending this right to

360: 7586: 7547: 4441: 3857:"Trans people can now self-identify their gender with a few clicks as India launches revolutionary online portal" 1943: 1305: 955: 422: 5192: 1095:

said they would wait until the bill was formally tabled in Parliament to decide their position. A 2021 study by

1052: 6982: 6859: 6348:"Towards Full Citizenship: Correlates of Engagement with the Gender Identity Law among Transwomen in Argentina" 5441: 5213: 2204:"High Court of Botswana Protects Transgender Man's Right to Have Identity Document Reflect His Gender Identity" 1883: 1350: 1276:, 7% via a form set up by feminist organisation Level Up, and 18% from a form set up by women's campaign group 893:

on children starting at age 14 regardless of parental objection and would have introduced a fine of €2,500 for

890: 874: 735: 699: 587: 456: 418: 115: 5793:"Bill to allow transgender people to change birth certificate without surgery clears first hurdle in Victoria" 4788: 3720: 3133: 3107: 702:, hormone therapy or any form of diagnosis are not requirements to alter one's gender on official documents. 7439: 7136: 6810: 6620: 5922: 5263: 4842:"Finland's feminist prime minister Sanna Marin comes out swinging for trans people's right to self-identify" 4688: 4581: 4300: 2155: 1437: 1376: 1321: 1255: 1133: 1017: 906: 545: 429: 4010: 2483:[Transsexuals can now change their names in documents at registry offices throughout the country]. 6999: 5839: 5814: 2033: 1809: 1411: 1367: 1021: 790: 716: 570: 349: 279: 72:

Countries recognising gender self-identification; sub-national entities are only marked for some countries

5560:"Boris Johnson warned 'regressive' anti-trans plans would put vulnerable trans women at risk of violence" 4462: 3962: 2538:"Trans-rights advocates raise alarm over Quebec birth certificate proposal, calling it 'huge regression'" 1332:

to enact it; he described Westminster's section 35 order as a "very dangerous precedent" for devolution.

7751: 7581: 7146: 7004: 6949: 6881: 4736: 4556: 4402: 4381: 3639: 3502: 1072: 1037: 1013: 851: 451: 295: 92: 7357: 4937: 3567: 5900:"Parliament unanimously passes sex self-identification law, simplifying changes to birth certificates" 730:). Applications must be made to the District Magistrate, who can issue a certificate of identity as a 401:

have self-identification laws, as well as several Canadian provinces and Mexican and American states.

364:

Countries in the Americas recognising gender self-identification; sub-national entities are not marked

7801: 7097: 7019: 6977: 6942: 6919: 6627: 6503: 6359: 5495: 4603: 3147: 2005:

Discrimination and violence against individuals based on their sexual orientation and gender identity

1154: 1068: 1029: 996: 671: 476: 326: 5437: 2266:"Sexual and gender minorities rights in Latin America and the Caribbean: A multi-country evaluation" 7731: 7317: 7276: 7109: 6346:

Socías, M. E.; Marshall, B. D.; Arístegui, I.; Zalazar, V.; Romero, M.; Sued, O.; Kerr, T. (2014).

3043:"Se han realizado 3 mil 481 rectificaciones de actas de nacimiento de personas transgénero en CDMX" 2320: 1428: 1296: 1277: 1273: 1180: 1076: 1063: 815: 643: 170: 111: 5361:"Débureaucratisation de la procédure de changement de sexe à l'état civil dès le 1er janvier 2022" 1773: 7813: 7771: 7466: 7416: 6891: 6643: 6546: 6507: 6457: 6422: 6328: 6286: 6245: 6202: 6151: 6116: 6054: 5388: 5268: 3947: 3111: 3092: 2973: 2438: 2403: 2382:"The political mediation of Argentina's gender identity law: LGBT activism and rights innovation" 1594: 1511: 1450: 1284: 1108: 229: 5587:"A report to Welsh Government outlining recommendations for furthering LGBTQ+ equality in Wales" 5336: 4503:"Norway becomes fourth country in the world to allow trans people to determine their own gender" 3086: 607: 119: 6082:"The importance of self-identification for trans older adults in the UK – Comment and analysis" 4011:"The State Decides Who I Am: Lack of Legal Gender Recognition for Transgender People in Europe" 2092: 102:. Advocates of self-identification say that medical requirements are intrusive and humiliating 7245: 7239: 7163: 7029: 6783: 6648: 6387: 6237: 6002: 5871: 4119: 2297: 1921: 1445: 1309: 1247: 1227: 1191: 1157:. The draft had been in the making since 2021, as a part of a political agreement between the 1080: 623: 562:

applicant. To change the “sex” marker in the civil registry, they must have a judicial order.

342:

Although there is no current legislation on legal gender recognition in Botswana, in the 2017

5052: 2930:"Instituciones deberán modificar documentos para que sean acordes con la identidad de género" 300:

The state decides who I am: Lack of Legal Gender Recognition For Transgender People in Europe

7104: 6820: 6538: 6499: 6491: 6449: 6414: 6377: 6367: 6320: 6276: 6229: 6192: 6182: 6143: 6108: 6044: 6036: 5992: 5982: 5285:"Switzerland to allow people to legally change gender through self-identification from 2022" 5169: 3901: 2697:"Temporary residents can now change their sex identifiers on Canadian immigration documents" 2600: 2430: 2393: 2287: 2277: 1749: 1503: 1223: 1172: 1084: 972: 691: 5384: 4071: 7293: 7261: 7251: 6832: 6653: 6602: 5714: 5686: 5289: 4762: 3888: 3787: 3755: 1787: 1402: 757: 655: 647: 603: 500: 88: 4095:"Final touches being put to gender identity bill, Cyprus lagging behind other CoE states" 3674: 2672:"Program delivery update: Sex or gender identifier on IRCC documents and in IRCC systems" 2615: 2316:"Argentina OKs transgender rights: ID changes, sex-change operations and hormone therapy" 578:

As Mexico is a federation, legal gender recognition procedures vary from state to state.

17: 6363: 5709: 5681: 889:'s parliament voted down two self-identification bills. One of the bills also permitted 7741: 7217: 7212: 6382: 6347: 5997: 5970: 3750: 3593:"How Trans Friendly is the Driver's License Gender Marker Change Policy in Your State?" 2292: 2265: 1401:

said that several studies have found that legal gender recognition frameworks based on

1317: 1246:

be updated "in line with the principles of gender self-declaration". Later in 2016, in

1164: 1088: 902: 210: 4187: 3448:"Baja California Sur aprueba Ley de Identidad Trans; va contra terapias de conversión" 2653: 954:

In late-January 2018, over 1000 Irish feminists, including several groups such as the

114:, where self-identification was introduced in 2015. Self-identification is opposed by 7828: 7298: 7281: 7266: 7227: 7009: 6937: 6682: 6638: 6550: 6511: 6461: 6426: 6290: 6249: 6206: 6155: 6120: 6058: 5187: 4712: 4657:"Swedish law proposals on legal gender recognition and gender reassignment treatment" 4507: 4353:. The European Parliament's Intergroup on LGBTI Rights. June 12, 2014. Archived from 2442: 2407: 1549: 1515: 1324:, expressed a desire for a similar reform of gender-recognition law in Wales and the 1219: 775: 209:. Proposals to introduce it have proved controversial in some countries, such as the 6332: 4815:"Citizens' initiative calling for trans law reform moves to parliamentary committee" 4534: 1258:

reduced the cost of application to £5, and the procedure to apply was moved online.

977:

Att dwar l-Identità tal-Ġeneru, l-Espressjoni tal-Ġeneru u l-Karatteristiċi tas-Sess

499:

Since 2019, the Gender Identity Law (21,120) recognizes the right to self-perceived

7233: 6994: 6904: 6672: 5757:"All colours of the rainbow: why Tasmania's new gender identity laws are warranted" 5659: 5631: 4634: 3780:"Trans equality in India: Affirmation of the right to self-determination of gender" 3392:"Aprueban cambio en identidad de genero y Nombre de Personas Trans en Quintana Roo" 3366:"Jalisco reconoce el derecho a la identidad de personas Trans para todas la edades" 2800:"Colombia Allows Transgender Community To Change Sex on IDs Without Physical Exams" 2772:"These Ten Trans People Just Got Their First IDs Under Colombia's New Gender Rules" 2127: 2070: 1687: 1663: 1630: 1405:

can have negative effects on transgender and intersex individuals. A 2018 study in

1313: 894: 635: 226: 7808: 6789: 6757: 6418: 6147: 5104:"Presidente da República promulga lei da autodeterminação da identidade de género" 5025:"Portugal can still be legislative innovators on LGBTI equality – don't stop now!" 3232:"Congreso de Colima aprueba cambio de identidad de género en documentos oficiales" 2828:"Change in Sex Designation in Identity Card (Cedula) Possible If Bill Is Approved" 2398: 2381: 1590:"Explained: Countries that allow gender self-identification, and the law in India" 591: 421:

or psychiatric diagnosis that labels them as having an abnormality". In 2015, the

6372: 6112: 4988: 3695: 3418:"Aprueban #LeyAgnes: Puebla Reconoce el Derecho al Cambio de Identidad de genero" 2434: 1185:. It set a minimum age of 14, though those 14 through 16 need parental approval. 7087: 6959: 6797: 6778: 6752: 6708: 6689: 6591: 5836:"Births, Deaths, Marriages, and Relationships Registration Bill — First Reading" 5436:

Fairbairn, Catherine; Douglas Pyper; Manjit Gheera; Philip Loft (16 July 2020).

5029: 4661: 4425: 4099: 3527:"Informa CEDHBC sobre derecho a adecuación sexo-genérica en actas de nacimiento" 2638: 1363: 1251: 1113: 839: 678:

marker on California birth certificates, drivers' licenses, and identity cards.

550: 257: 202: 182: 107: 103: 6281: 6264: 6233: 6099:

Mann, Samuel (December 2021). "Transgender employment and gender marker laws".

5627:"Scottish government hails 'historic day' as MSPs pass gender recognition bill" 1316:, the first time section 35 has been used. After the Scottish Parliament vote, 459:

published the rules to be followed by registry offices concerning the subject.

7222: 6728: 6713: 6542: 6324: 5918:"Birth certificate changes welcomed by takatāpui, trans and non-binary people" 3320:"En Chihuahua, personas trans pueden adecuar acta de nacimiento sin un amparo" 2721:"LEY NÚM. 21.120 RECONOCE Y DA PROTECCIÓN AL DERECHO A LA IDENTIDAD DE GÉNERO" 2282: 941: 819: 390: 241: 174: 150: 6702: 6495: 6040: 3721:"Trans people in Uruguay can now self-identify their gender, without surgery" 2066:"Europe's terrible trans rights record: will Denmark's new law spark change?" 321:, an international network of LGBT+ student and youth organizations, and the 7641: 7207: 6747: 6667: 6633: 6614: 6526: 6453: 5438:"Research Briefing: Gender recognition and the rights of transgender people" 4708:"Ändring av juridiskt kön kan bli möjlig från 12 år – "Vi har väntat länge"" 4245: 2969:"Costa Rica Joins Global Push to Recognize Legal Gender Self-Identification" 2952: 2500:"Choose or update the gender identifier on your passport or travel document" 1971:

Discrimination against transgender people in Europe – Resolution 2048 (2015)

1346: 1325: 1148: 574:

Federal entities of Mexico recognising gender self-identification as of 2022

484: 374: 253: 249: 214: 130: 84: 7054: 6391: 6241: 6006: 5987: 5519:"Reform of the Gender Recognition Act — Analysis of consultation responses" 4552: 4272: 2301: 1969: 1507: 2855:"Personas trans podrían cambiar su sexo en el Registro al cumplir 18 años" 2481:"Transexuais já podem mudar nome em documentos nos cartórios de todo país" 425:

cited Argentina as an exemplary country for providing transgender rights.

7746: 6763: 6740: 6197: 5710:"Gender reform: Drakeford says Scottish law block is dangerous precedent" 5564: 5173: 4846: 4486: 3644: 3640:"Americans will be able to self-identify their gender on their passports" 3025:"Aprueban reforma a la ley de identidad de género en la Ciudad de México" 2776: 1266: 1207: 1005: 831: 619: 599: 386: 245: 194: 190: 146: 6187: 6170: 5123:"Marcelo promulga lei da Uber e alteração à lei da identidade de género" 4914:"BE apresenta projecto de lei para permitir mudança de sexo aos 16 anos" 4869:"Parliament passes long-awaited amendments to Finland's transgender law" 4403:"L 182 Forslag til lov om ændring af lov om Det Centrale Personregister" 3194:"Diputados de Hidalgo aprueban cambios de género en actas de nacimiento" 2559:"Québec recule sur les aspects jugés transphobes de son projet de loi 2" 1857: 6770: 6696: 6661: 6049: 5312:"Die Menschenrechte von trans Personen in der Schweiz - humanrights.ch" 5142:"Lei da autodeterminação da identidade de género entra em vigor amanhã" 4216:"Ireland passes bill allowing gender marker changes on legal documents" 4138: 2542: 2123:"Dentons campaigns for kids to switch gender without parental approval" 1056: 1048: 922: 886: 811: 807: 803: 799: 659: 651: 631: 595: 479:

announced that he would be withdrawing that requirement from the bill.

398: 394: 310: 206: 166: 162: 158: 154: 134: 4351:"Denmark becomes Europe's leading country on legal gender recognition" 3902:"Establishing a Third Gender Category in Nepal: Process and Prognosis" 3214:"Es oficial, las personas trans ya pueden cambiar de identidad en SLP" 1683:"UK government drops gender self-identification plan for trans people" 7736: 6734: 6560: 5411:"What the Equality Act says about gender reassignment discrimination" 5162:

Social Politics: International Studies in Gender, State & Society

5067:"Parlamento volta a aprovar autodeterminação da identidade de género" 4028:"Nouvelle loi transgenre : un grand pas pour les droits humains" 3923: 2882:"TSE avala plan que permite cambio de género a personas transexuales" 2177: 1329: 1262: 847: 843: 827: 639: 627: 615: 611: 472: 378: 222: 218: 186: 138: 6020:

Davy, Zowie; Sørlie, Anniken; Schwend, Amets Suess (February 2018).

5775:"Victorians set to win right to choose gender on birth certificates" 5517:

King, Daniel; Carrie Paechter; Maranda Ridgway (22 September 2020).

4607: 4135:"Germany plans cultural revolution on immigration, youth and gender" 3262:"Avanza Oaxaca en reconocimiento a la identidad de género: Congreso" 2634:"Nova Scotia to unveil gender option changes for identity documents" 1815:

Reports on Gender: The Law of Inclusion & Practices of Exclusion

6525:

Hasenbush, Amira; Flores, Andrew R.; Herman, Jody L. (March 2019).

6477:"(Trans)Forming Single-Gender Services and Communal Accommodations" 5951:"Explainer: The decades-long battle for gender self-identification" 5738:"Tasmania's transgender community celebrates legislation milestone" 5085:"Parlamento aprova lei da autodeterminação da identidade de género" 2577:"Newfoundland to allow switch to gender-neutral birth certificates" 2178:"Only adults? Good practices in legal gender recognition for youth" 6677: 4377:

World must follow Denmark's example after landmark transgender law

4219: 1145:

Spain passed gender self-identification in February 2023, via the

959:

feminist community" and accused the British group of colonialism.

835: 823: 789: 569: 382: 359: 318: 237: 233: 198: 178: 142: 5975:

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

5655:"UK government formally blocks Scotland's gender recognition law" 5007:"Parliament approves change of gender on official ID from age 16" 4814: 2498:

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (February 2, 2017).

2037: 2003: 1398:

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

315:

Only adults? Good practices in legal gender recognition for youth

7756: 6718: 5811:"Births, Deaths, Marriages, and Relationships Registration Bill" 4737:"Riksdagsstöd för att sänka åldern för ändring av juridiskt kön" 4421:"Norway set to allow gender change without medical intervention" 4326:"Gender Identity, Gender Expression and Sex Characteristics Act" 3924:"निर्णय नं. ९८७५ – परमादेश (The official supreme court decision" 1100: 1096: 6564: 6306:"Governing Legal Embodiment: On the Limits of Self-Declaration" 4868: 4161:"Germany unveils plans for simpler legal gender change process" 4115:"Roundtable on Legal gender recognition in Cyprus – 15 October" 2259: 2257: 2000:

Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights

877:. As of October 2021, the bill was still in draft status. 275:

Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights

7761: 1372:

Births, Deaths, Marriages, and Relationships Registration Bill

969:

Gender Identity, Gender Expression and Sex Characteristics Act

29: 4301:""Stay away from Ireland," British anti-trans feminists told" 3339:"¡Lo lograron! Aprueban Ley de Identidad de Género en Sonora" 2151:"Campaigners for gender recognition law 'should avoid media'" 1884:"Trans Legal Mapping Report 2019: Recognition before the law" 4989:"Portugal's parliament approves new legal gender change law" 3832:"The Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Rules, 2020" 1744:"Scottish government to legalise gender self-identification" 719:

affirmed the right to self-determination in two 2014 cases.

4482:"Norway now allows trans people to decide their own gender" 3751:"India court recognises transgender people as third gender" 2670:

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (2020-11-19).

1071:

said that they would vote in favour of the bill, while the

5545:"Letter to UK Prime Minister on Gender Recognition Reform" 3667:"Fact Sheet: California's Gender Recognition Act (SB 179)" 5491:"Poll finds people oppose self-declared gender by 3-to-1" 5264:"Swiss Parliament passes LGR based on self-determination" 4188:"Bestätigter Gesetzesentwurf zum Selbstbestimmungsgesetz" 2989:"LEY ORGÁNICA DE GESTIÓN DE LA IDENTIDAD Y DATOS CIVILES" 2654:"Improving gender designation process for people in B.C." 1912: 1910: 1908: 4630:"On trans issues, Iceland has just put Britain to shame" 4046:"Nouvelle réglementation pour les personnes transgenres" 3564:

Comisión Estatal de los Derechos Humanos Baja California

3148:"Aprueba Congreso de Nayarit ley de identidad de género" 2244:"African Voices: Well behaved women rarely make history" 1626:"Gender recognition certificate fee cut from £140 to £5" 1137:

7 August 2018 and took effect the next day on 8 August.

5971:"Gender Identity: The Human Right of Depathologization" 5682:"Mark Drakeford backs Scottish gender recognition move" 4440:

Services, Ministry of Health and Care (18 March 2016).

3616:"Summary of State Birth Certificate Gender Change Laws" 3061:"Mexico: Barriers for Trans People in Guanajuato State" 1918:"THEMATIC REPORT ON LEGAL GENDER RECOGNITION IN EUROPE" 1720:"Spain moves step closer to gender self-identification" 47: 6983:

Gender-critical or trans-exclusionary radical feminism

6169:

Alm, Erika; Engebretsen, Elisabeth L. (15 June 2020).

1454:

nondiscrimination laws are not empirically grounded."

1034:

Norwegian Organisation for Sexual and Gender Diversity

5867:"Births, deaths, and genders: a quiet bill goes loud" 4763:"Svenskarna positiva till ny lag om könstillhörighet" 4457: 4455: 3807:"Guide on the Rights of Transgender Persons in India" 213:. Within countries organized as federations, such as 44:

A request that this article title be changed to

4689:"RFSL and RFSU meet social minister Lena Hallengren" 3293:"Aprueban en Tlaxcala cambio de identidad de género" 3174:"Aprueban cambio de identidad de género en Coahuila" 2908:"Alvarado firma decreto que favorece a transexuales" 2616:"Sex indicator amendment on an Alberta birth record" 1852: 1850: 1848: 724:

Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Act, 2019

7722: 7698: 7465: 7415: 7316: 7309: 7179: 7040: 6958: 6890: 6808: 6601: 3533:(in Spanish). Tijuana. 18 June 2019. Archived from 2536:Caruso-Moro, Luca; Ross, Selena (21 October 2021). 1858:"Trans Rights Index Europe & Central Asia 2023" 5214:"Victory in Fight for Gender Recognition in Spain" 3900:Bochenek, Michael; Knight, Kyle (1 January 2012). 3474:"Aprueban Ley de Identidad de Género en el Edomex" 3126:"Aprueban Ley de Identidad de Género en Michoacán" 2347:Lahrichi, Kamilia; La Valle, Leo (April 4, 2016). 1878: 1876: 1874: 1772: 1742: 1681:Murphy, Simon; Brooks, Libby (22 September 2020). 1499:International Journal of the Sociology of Language 772:Transgender Person (Protection of Rights) Act 2018 5462:Women and Equalities Committee (8 January 2016). 3989:"Pakistan passes landmark transgender rights law" 3531:Baja California State Commission for Human Rights 2028: 2026: 1994: 1992: 6687: 4789:"Fokus Novus: Svagt stöd för juridiskt könsbyte" 2948:"Costa Rica passes decrees boosting LGBT rights" 742:requisite for the latter. In November 2020, the 3424:(in Spanish). February 25, 2021. Archived from 3108:"Mexico Transgender Ruling a Beacon for Change" 1976:Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe 1584: 1582: 1580: 1578: 1576: 1574: 1572: 780:مُتَجَنَّس افراد کے لیے (تحفظ حقوق) قانون 2018ء 270:Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe 4933:"BE quer permitir mudança de sexo aos 16 anos" 3882:Sunil Babu Pant and Others v. Nepal Government 3238:(in Spanish). 13 February 2019. Archived from 1718:Carreño, Belén; Allen, Nathan (29 June 2021). 1676: 1674: 1619: 1617: 758:Sunil Babu Pant and Others v. Nepal Government 91:without any medical requirements, such as via 6576: 1178: 1170: 1162: 1146: 1040:and by the feminist movement, notably by the 864:statutory declaration confirming the change. 345:ND v Attorney General of Botswana and Another 8: 3963:"The reality of transgender rights in Nepal" 3268:(in Spanish). 30 August 2019. Archived from 1944:"Argentina Recognizes Non-Binary Identities" 61:this article until the discussion is closed. 6222:International Journal of Law and Psychiatry 5781:. June 18, 2019 – via www.abc.net.au. 5744:. April 4, 2019 – via www.abc.net.au. 4604:"New law to help trans and intersex people" 3566:(in Spanish). 15 April 2019. Archived from 3132:(in Spanish). July 29, 2017. Archived from 2914:(in Spanish). June 28, 2018. Archived from 1545:"Continental Europe enters the gender wars" 1539: 1537: 1535: 1533: 1531: 1529: 1087:said they would oppose the bill, while the 1059:by a vote of 45–0, with three abstentions. 939: 7313: 6583: 6569: 6561: 3497: 3495: 3493: 3172:Rodríguez, Francisco (November 13, 2018). 2596:"Gender-inclusive ID documents introduced" 2349:"Argentina's Field of Dreams for the LGBT" 1652: 1650: 1648: 744:Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment 6504:1983/15c4a518-2967-4656-9829-2c578ac9dc60 6381: 6371: 6280: 6196: 6186: 6048: 5996: 5986: 2934:Presidencia de la República de Costa Rica 2583:. The Canadian Press. September 21, 2017. 2519:"Québec facilitera le changement de sexe" 2397: 2291: 2281: 2270:BMC International Health and Human Rights 1713: 1711: 1709: 1707: 1705: 1407:BMC International Health and Human Rights 850:a court permission is required. In 2014, 505:Civil Registry and Identification Service 370:BMC International Health and Human Rights 309:in November 2019, multinational law firm 4070:(in Greek). 22 June 2019. Archived from 3624:National Center for Transgender Equality 3601:National Center for Transgender Equality 1491: 1489: 1385:National Council of Women of New Zealand 1042:Norwegian Association for Women's Rights 930:change the gender entry of their child. 67: 1485: 6910:Legal recognition of non-binary gender 5949:Mitchell, Charlie (November 6, 2021). 5846:from the original on 21 September 2021 4735:Koch-Emmery, Linn (14 November 2021). 4401:Vestager, Margrethe (9 January 2017). 3941:Kapali, Rukshana (November 16, 2018). 3855:Kelleher, Patrick (25 November 2020). 3337:Maytorena, Alberto (October 1, 2020). 3318:Mayorga, Patricia (26 November 2019). 2967:Vivanco, José Miguel (8 August 2018). 2557:Carabin, François (November 9, 2021). 2361:from the original on November 22, 2016 2222:"Legal Gender Recognition in Botswana" 1659:"The Party Whose Success Is a Problem" 1242:issued a report recommending that the 4706:Thorén, Mathilda (10 November 2021). 2116: 2114: 738:or medical intervention (Section 7). 118:, who consider safety in places like 7: 6531:Sexuality Research and Social Policy 5415:Equality and Human Rights Commission 5283:Bancroft, Holly (26 December 2021). 3364:Orozco, Mariana (October 30, 2020). 2357:. U.S. News & World Report L.P. 2121:Hamilton, Jamie (29 November 2019). 1771:Goodwin, Daisy (10 September 2021). 1464:Feminist views on transgender topics 1083:expressed support for the bill. The 538:Inter-American Court of Human Rights 327:international human rights standards 290:Positions of international charities 5879:from the original on 18 August 2021 5140:Martinho, Beatriz (7 August 2018). 4840:Davis, Matilda (25 November 2020). 4602:Elliott, Alexander (19 June 2019). 3943:"Moving beyond two, stuck in three" 3880:Supreme Court of Nepal. Apr. 2007. 3291:Rodríguez, Areli (1 October 2019). 3106:Ghoshal, Neela (October 29, 2018). 2517:Boivin, Simon (September 5, 2015). 2457:"Ley N° 807 de Identidad de Género" 2149:Cross, Michael (20 November 2019). 2044:United Nations Human Rights Council 2010:United Nations Human Rights Council 779: 688:Comprehensive Law for Trans Persons 583:Legislative Assembly of Mexico City 5625:Brooks, Libby (22 December 2022). 4665:. 10 February 2015. Archived from 4535:"Lov om endring av juridisk kjønn" 4463:"Lov om endring av juridisk kjønn" 4271:Donohoe, Katie (24 January 2018). 4214:Hofflich, Jessica (20 July 2015). 3731:from the original on 9 August 2019 3638:Larkin, Alexandra (30 June 2021). 3027:. 13 November 2014. Archived from 3005:from the original on 6 August 2016 2695:Moetaz, Mohanad (March 30, 2021). 2242:Tanhira, Miles (August 23, 2017). 1469:Legal status of transgender people 25: 6086:policystudies.blogs.bristol.ac.uk 5898:Manch, Thomas (9 December 2021). 5755:Gogarty, Brendan (21 June 2020). 5653:Walker, Peter (17 January 2023). 5121:Valente, Liliana (31 July 2018). 4299:Wilson, James (23 January 2018). 3045:. 15 October 2018. Archived from 2229:Southern Africa Litigation Centre 2064:Saner, Emine (1 September 2014). 1741:Boothman, John (22 August 2021). 1312:to block the bill from receiving 1250:, a proposal was developed under 1161:and its junior coalition partner 542:2018 Costa Rican general election 264:Positions of international bodies 87:or gender is determined by their 7807: 5385:"Equality Act 2010, section 217" 4912:Rodrigues, Sofia (25 May 2016). 4246:"Gender Recognition Certificate" 4093:Savva, Anna (October 15, 2021). 696:Ley Integral Para Personas Trans 533:it was ultimately unsuccessful. 34: 5930:from the original on 2 May 2021 5523:His Majesty's Stationery Office 4442:"Easier to change legal gender" 4250:Department of Social Protection 3398:(in Spanish). November 18, 2020 2853:Sequeira, Aarón (7 June 2017). 2487:(in Portuguese). June 29, 2018. 83:is the concept that a person's 7208:Cisgender / cissexual 7203:Childhood gender nonconformity 5865:Smith, Phil (12 August 2021). 4931:Cruz, Hermana (May 25, 2016). 4795:(in Swedish). 26 December 2021 4769:(in Swedish). 14 November 2021 4469:(in Norwegian). 29 March 2016. 4032:Amnesty International Belgique 4016:. Amnesty International. 2014. 3906:Emory International Law Review 2880:Mata, Esteban (13 June 2017). 2594:Southam, Greg (June 8, 2018). 1624:Weaver, Matthew (3 May 2021). 1301:Gender Recognition Reform Bill 1240:Women and Equalities Committee 442:took effect on 1 August 2016. 1: 7777:Social construction of gender 6475:Dunne, Peter (October 2017). 6419:10.1080/14754835.2020.1845129 6263:Nirta, Caterina (July 2021). 6148:10.1080/08989575.2019.1542822 5558:Parsons, Vic (18 June 2020). 4480:Mitchell, Bea (6 June 2016). 4064:"Εγκλωβισμένοι σε λάθος σώμα" 2728:diariooficial.interior.gob.cl 2399:10.1080/14754835.2018.1450739 1104:minors still living at home. 7257:Gender-sexuality questioning 6373:10.1371/journal.pone.0105402 6171:"Gender Self-identification" 6113:10.1016/j.labeco.2021.102072 4628:Fisher, Owl (21 June 2019). 2805:International Business Times 2435:10.1080/09614524.2013.802291 2354:U.S. News & World Report 2324:. 9 May 2012. Archived from 2093:"The state decides who I am" 1474:Transgender people in sports 1381:Māori Women's Welfare League 1008:on 6 June, supported by the 899:2021 German federal election 126:, to be adversely affected. 5525:. pp. 8–9. CP 294 5489:Gordon, Tom (3 July 2018). 5245:(in French). Archived from 4501:Morgan, Joe (6 June 2016). 3987:Hashim, Asad (9 May 2018). 2936:(in Spanish). 28 June 2018. 2046:, paragraph 36, A/HRC/47/27 2012:, paragraph 73, A/HRC/29/23 1657:Lewis, Helen (5 May 2021). 1244:Gender Recognition Act 2004 948:Gender Recognition Act 2015 736:gender confirmation surgery 100:transgender rights movement 7861: 7192:Androphilia and gynephilia 6900:Gender self-identification 6484:Social & Legal Studies 6304:Dietz, Chris (July 2018). 6282:10.1007/s10978-021-09286-y 6234:10.1016/j.ijlp.2019.101478 5466:(Report). House of Commons 4578:"Norsk Kvinnesaksforening" 4273:"Ireland Says No To TERFs" 3557:"Recomendación No. 5/2019" 3220:(in Spanish). 17 May 2019. 3154:(in Spanish). 22 July 2017 1256:Boris Johnson's government 979:), enacted in April 2015. 516:The decree, signed by the 323:Thomson Reuters Foundation 307:Transgender Awareness Week 260:and some American states. 98:It is a major goal of the 77:Gender self-identification 7787: 6968:Against non-binary people 6649:Non-binary or genderqueer 6543:10.1007/s13178-018-0335-z 6325:10.1007/s10691-018-9373-4 4034:(in French). 24 May 2017. 2283:10.1186/s12914-019-0217-3 1306:United Kingdom government 1295:On 22 December 2022, the 1179: 1171: 1163: 999:in Norway introduced the 956:University College Dublin 940: 925:'s parliament passed the 581:On 13 November 2014, the 536:Following a January 2018 423:World Health Organization 313:produced a report titled 298:released a report titled 81:gender self-determination 48:Gender self-determination 18:Gender self-determination 7835:Feminism and transgender 6496:10.1177/0964663917692027 6041:10.1177/0261018317731716 5442:House of Commons Library 1351:sex reassignment surgery 891:sex reassignment surgery 875:sex reassignment surgery 700:Sex reassignment surgery 588:Sex reassignment surgery 522:Ministry of the Interior 457:National Justice Council 7093:Non-binary People's Day 6973:Against transgender men 6688: 6621:Bissu, Calabai, Calalai 6454:10.1111/1468-2230.12507 6407:Journal of Human Rights 5923:Human Rights Commission 5089:www.jornaldenegocios.pt 5011:www.theportugalnews.com 4553:"Historisk lov vedtatt" 3887:11 October 2016 at the 3778:Kothari, Jayna (2020). 2996:Asambleanacional.gob.ec 2423:Development in Practice 2386:Journal of Human Rights 2156:The Law Society Gazette 2034:Madrigal-Borloz, Victor 1810:Madrigal-Borloz, Victor 1438:Journal of Human Rights 1377:Human Rights Commission 1322:First Minister of Wales 1308:used section 35 of the 1134:Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa 927:Selbstbestimmungsgesetz 911:Social Democratic Party 907:traffic light coalition 546:Carlos Alvarado Quesada 430:Journal of Human Rights 7814:Transgender portal 7767:Sex–gender distinction 7234:Gender detransitioning 7050:Anatomical terminology 6313:Feminist Legal Studies 6029:Critical Social Policy 5988:10.3390/ijerph16060978 5840:New Zealand Parliament 5815:New Zealand Parliament 3671:Transgender Law Center 3088:Mexico: Events of 2019 2750:"DECRETO 1227 DE 2015" 2380:Hollar, Julie (2018). 1508:10.1515/ijsl-2018-2016 1412:Critical Social Policy 1368:New Zealand Parliament 1326:legislative competence 1147: 1001:Gender Recognition Act 991:On 18 March 2016, the 976: 795: 695: 575: 365: 350:High Court of Botswana 280:Victor Madrigal-Borloz 73: 7752:Queer heterosexuality 7272:Rapid-onset dysphoria 6950:Yogyakarta Principles 6442:The Modern Law Review 4557:Amnesty International 2918:on February 14, 2020. 2097:Amnesty International 1776:The Transgender Issue 1126:People–Animals–Nature 1038:Amnesty International 938:On 15 July 2015, the 915:Free Democratic Party 852:Amnesty International 793: 573: 452:Supreme Federal Court 363: 317:, written along with 296:Amnesty International 93:statutory declaration 71: 7246:Gender transitioning 7198:Blanchard's typology 7120:fictional characters 6978:Anti-gender movement 6930:Rights organizations 5496:The Herald (Glasgow) 5464:Transgender Equality 4226:on 10 September 2015 3969:. September 25, 2020 3343:El Sol de Hermosillo 3236:El Herlado de México 2912:www.laprensalibre.cr 1782:— the gender agenda" 1444:A 2020 paper in the 1155:Congress of Deputies 1109:citizen's initiative 1099:and commissioned by 1026:Socialist Left Party 672:District of Columbia 477:Simon Jolin-Barrette 428:A 2018 paper in the 7732:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric 7065:LGBTQ-related films 7042:Society and culture 6364:2014PLoSO...9j5402S 6188:10.34041/ln.v25.613 5842:. 5 December 2017. 5341:www.fedlex.admin.ch 5272:. 18 December 2020. 5193:Diário da República 4971:"DetalheIniciativa" 4953:"DetalheIniciativa" 4895:"DetalheIniciativa" 4357:on 12 February 2015 3727:. 19 October 2018. 3095:. December 9, 2019. 3049:on 22 January 2019. 2956:. 21 December 2018. 2659:. January 14, 2022. 2321:The Washington Post 1429:University of Leeds 1297:Scottish Parliament 1278:Fair Play for Women 1093:Christian Democrats 1053:Katrín Jakobsdóttir 644:Baja California Sur 518:Ministry of Justice 268:In April 2015, the 7845:Transgender rights 7840:Gender and society 7772:Sexual orientation 7078:Day of Remembrance 5926:. 10 August 2018. 5799:. August 15, 2019. 5389:legislation.gov.uk 5316:www.humanrights.ch 5269:Transgender Europe 5218:Human Rights Watch 5174:10.1093/sp/jxab015 5049:www.presidencia.pt 4938:Jornal de Notícias 4821:. 17 November 2021 4669:on 19 January 2022 4278:Gay Community News 4141:. 24 November 2020 4123:. 15 October 2021. 4050:justice.belgium.be 3948:The Kathmandu Post 3928:Nepal Law Magazine 3503:"LGR Chart Mexico" 3428:on August 15, 2021 3272:on 14 January 2023 3112:Human Rights Watch 3093:Human Rights Watch 3065:Human Rights Watch 2974:Human Rights Watch 2730:. 10 December 2018 1595:The Indian Express 1451:Williams Institute 1285:Human Rights Watch 1010:Conservative Party 997:Solberg Government 796: 732:Transgender Person 576: 366: 230:self-determination 124:fairness in sports 74: 7822: 7821: 7718: 7717: 7240:Gender expression 7083:Day of Visibility 6604:Gender identities 5872:Radio New Zealand 5718:. 17 January 2023 5690:. 10 January 2023 5188:"Act No. 38/2018" 5055:on July 12, 2018. 4975:www.parlamento.pt 4957:www.parlamento.pt 4899:www.parlamento.pt 4875:. 1 February 2023 4695:. 10 August 2020. 4515:on 30 August 2018 4429:. March 18, 2016. 4120:Council of Europe 3537:on 15 August 2021 3472:Huerta, Violeta. 3202:. April 25, 2019. 3031:on July 28, 2017. 2834:. 19 January 2016 2429:(5–06): 701–720. 2248:Transadvocate.com 1922:Council of Europe 1446:Modern Law Review 1391:Academic research 1310:Scotland Act 1998 1248:England and Wales 1228:Equality Act 2010 1202:In May 2018, the 1064:Löfven Government 122:and prisons, and 66: 65: 16:(Redirected from 7852: 7812: 7811: 7689: 7556: 7522: 7493: 7443: 7361: 7334: 7314: 7248: 7236: 7194: 7115:Media portrayals 7043: 6821:Gender dysphoria 6814: 6693: 6605: 6585: 6578: 6571: 6562: 6555: 6554: 6522: 6516: 6515: 6481: 6472: 6466: 6465: 6437: 6431: 6430: 6402: 6396: 6395: 6385: 6375: 6343: 6337: 6336: 6310: 6301: 6295: 6294: 6284: 6269:Law and Critique 6260: 6254: 6253: 6217: 6211: 6210: 6200: 6190: 6166: 6160: 6159: 6131: 6125: 6124: 6101:Labour Economics 6096: 6090: 6089: 6078: 6072: 6069: 6063: 6062: 6052: 6026: 6017: 6011: 6010: 6000: 5990: 5965: 5959: 5958: 5946: 5940: 5939: 5937: 5935: 5914: 5908: 5907: 5895: 5889: 5888: 5886: 5884: 5862: 5856: 5855: 5853: 5851: 5832: 5826: 5825: 5823: 5821: 5807: 5801: 5800: 5789: 5783: 5782: 5771: 5765: 5764: 5761:The Conversation 5752: 5746: 5745: 5734: 5728: 5727: 5725: 5723: 5706: 5700: 5699: 5697: 5695: 5678: 5672: 5671: 5669: 5667: 5650: 5644: 5643: 5641: 5639: 5622: 5616: 5615: 5604: 5598: 5597: 5591: 5583: 5577: 5576: 5574: 5572: 5555: 5549: 5548: 5547:. June 17, 2020. 5541: 5535: 5534: 5532: 5530: 5514: 5508: 5507: 5505: 5503: 5486: 5480: 5479: 5473: 5471: 5459: 5453: 5452: 5450: 5448: 5433: 5427: 5426: 5424: 5422: 5407: 5401: 5400: 5398: 5396: 5381: 5375: 5374: 5372: 5371: 5357: 5351: 5350: 5348: 5347: 5333: 5327: 5326: 5324: 5323: 5308: 5302: 5301: 5299: 5297: 5280: 5274: 5273: 5260: 5254: 5253: 5252:on 15 July 2018. 5251: 5244: 5235: 5229: 5228: 5226: 5225: 5210: 5204: 5203: 5201: 5200: 5184: 5178: 5177: 5156: 5150: 5149: 5148:(in Portuguese). 5137: 5131: 5130: 5118: 5112: 5111: 5099: 5093: 5092: 5081: 5075: 5074: 5063: 5057: 5056: 5051:. Archived from 5041: 5035: 5034: 5021: 5015: 5014: 5003: 4997: 4996: 4995:. 13 April 2018. 4985: 4979: 4978: 4967: 4961: 4960: 4949: 4943: 4942: 4941:(in Portuguese). 4928: 4922: 4921: 4909: 4903: 4902: 4891: 4885: 4884: 4882: 4880: 4865: 4859: 4858: 4856: 4854: 4837: 4831: 4830: 4828: 4826: 4811: 4805: 4804: 4802: 4800: 4785: 4779: 4778: 4776: 4774: 4759: 4753: 4752: 4750: 4748: 4732: 4726: 4725: 4723: 4721: 4703: 4697: 4696: 4685: 4679: 4678: 4676: 4674: 4653: 4647: 4646: 4644: 4642: 4625: 4619: 4618: 4616: 4614: 4599: 4593: 4592: 4590: 4589: 4580:. Archived from 4574: 4568: 4567: 4565: 4563: 4549: 4543: 4542: 4531: 4525: 4524: 4522: 4520: 4511:. Archived from 4498: 4492: 4491: 4477: 4471: 4470: 4459: 4450: 4449: 4437: 4431: 4430: 4417: 4411: 4410: 4398: 4392: 4391: 4390: 4389: 4380:, archived from 4372: 4366: 4365: 4363: 4362: 4347: 4341: 4340: 4338: 4336: 4330: 4322: 4316: 4315: 4313: 4311: 4296: 4290: 4289: 4287: 4285: 4268: 4262: 4261: 4259: 4257: 4242: 4236: 4235: 4233: 4231: 4222:. Archived from 4210: 4204: 4202: 4200: 4198: 4192: 4184: 4178: 4176: 4174: 4172: 4157: 4151: 4150: 4148: 4146: 4131: 4125: 4124: 4111: 4105: 4104: 4090: 4084: 4083: 4081: 4079: 4060: 4054: 4053: 4042: 4036: 4035: 4024: 4018: 4017: 4015: 4007: 4001: 4000: 3998: 3996: 3984: 3978: 3977: 3975: 3974: 3959: 3953: 3952: 3938: 3932: 3931: 3920: 3914: 3913: 3897: 3891: 3878: 3872: 3871: 3869: 3867: 3852: 3846: 3845: 3843: 3841: 3836: 3828: 3822: 3821: 3819: 3817: 3803: 3797: 3796: 3784: 3775: 3769: 3768: 3766: 3764: 3747: 3741: 3740: 3738: 3736: 3717: 3711: 3710: 3708: 3706: 3692: 3686: 3685: 3683: 3682: 3673:. Archived from 3663: 3657: 3656: 3654: 3652: 3635: 3629: 3628: 3620: 3612: 3606: 3605: 3597: 3589: 3583: 3582: 3580: 3578: 3572: 3561: 3553: 3547: 3546: 3544: 3542: 3523: 3517: 3516: 3514: 3512: 3507: 3499: 3488: 3487: 3485: 3484: 3478:El Sol de Toluca 3469: 3463: 3462: 3460: 3459: 3444: 3438: 3437: 3435: 3433: 3414: 3408: 3407: 3405: 3403: 3388: 3382: 3381: 3379: 3377: 3361: 3355: 3354: 3352: 3350: 3334: 3328: 3327: 3315: 3309: 3308: 3306: 3304: 3288: 3282: 3281: 3279: 3277: 3258: 3252: 3251: 3249: 3247: 3228: 3222: 3221: 3210: 3204: 3203: 3190: 3184: 3183: 3169: 3163: 3162: 3160: 3159: 3144: 3138: 3137: 3122: 3116: 3115: 3103: 3097: 3096: 3083: 3077: 3076: 3074: 3072: 3057: 3051: 3050: 3039: 3033: 3032: 3021: 3015: 3014: 3012: 3010: 3004: 2993: 2985: 2979: 2978: 2964: 2958: 2957: 2944: 2938: 2937: 2926: 2920: 2919: 2904: 2898: 2897: 2895: 2893: 2877: 2871: 2870: 2868: 2866: 2850: 2844: 2843: 2841: 2839: 2824: 2818: 2817: 2815: 2813: 2796: 2790: 2789: 2787: 2785: 2768: 2762: 2761: 2759: 2757: 2746: 2740: 2739: 2737: 2735: 2725: 2717: 2711: 2710: 2708: 2707: 2692: 2686: 2685: 2683: 2682: 2667: 2661: 2660: 2650: 2644: 2643: 2630: 2624: 2623: 2612: 2606: 2605: 2601:Edmonton Journal 2591: 2585: 2584: 2573: 2567: 2566: 2554: 2548: 2547: 2533: 2527: 2526: 2514: 2508: 2507: 2495: 2489: 2488: 2477: 2471: 2470: 2468: 2466: 2461: 2453: 2447: 2446: 2418: 2412: 2411: 2401: 2377: 2371: 2370: 2368: 2366: 2344: 2338: 2337: 2335: 2333: 2328:on 31 March 2019 2312: 2306: 2305: 2295: 2285: 2261: 2252: 2251: 2239: 2233: 2232: 2226: 2218: 2212: 2211: 2200: 2194: 2193: 2191: 2189: 2174: 2168: 2167: 2165: 2163: 2146: 2140: 2139: 2137: 2135: 2118: 2109: 2108: 2106: 2104: 2089: 2083: 2082: 2080: 2078: 2061: 2055: 2054: 2053: 2051: 2030: 2021: 2020: 2019: 2017: 1996: 1987: 1986: 1985: 1983: 1966: 1960: 1959: 1957: 1955: 1940: 1934: 1933: 1931: 1929: 1914: 1903: 1902: 1900: 1898: 1888: 1880: 1869: 1868: 1866: 1864: 1854: 1843: 1842: 1832: 1830: 1820: 1806: 1800: 1799: 1797: 1795: 1784: 1768: 1762: 1761: 1759: 1757: 1750:The Sunday Times 1746: 1738: 1732: 1731: 1729: 1727: 1715: 1700: 1699: 1697: 1695: 1678: 1669: 1668: 1654: 1643: 1642: 1640: 1638: 1621: 1612: 1611: 1605: 1603: 1586: 1567: 1566: 1560: 1558: 1541: 1524: 1523: 1502:(256): 147–175. 1493: 1421:Labour Economics 1395:A 2019 paper in 1236:House of Commons 1224:Northern Ireland 1184: 1183: 1181:Galicia en Común 1176: 1175: 1168: 1167: 1152: 1130:Costa Government 1085:Sweden Democrats 983:Nordic countries 945: 944: 897:. Following the 781: 755:In 2007, in the 368:A 2018 study in 333:Around the world 232:is available in 54:under discussion 50: 38: 37: 30: 21: 7860: 7859: 7855: 7854: 7853: 7851: 7850: 7849: 7825: 7824: 7823: 7818: 7806: 7783: 7782: 7781: 7714: 7701: 7694: 7683: 7550: 7516: 7487: 7461: 7437: 7411: 7355: 7328: 7305: 7304: 7303: 7294:Transmedicalism 7262:Gender variance 7252:Gender identity 7244: 7232: 7190: 7181: 7175: 7041: 7036: 6954: 6925:Rights movement 6886: 6838:Hormone therapy 6833:Puberty blocker 6809: 6804: 6803: 6802: 6654:Gender fluidity 6603: 6597: 6589: 6559: 6558: 6524: 6523: 6519: 6479: 6474: 6473: 6469: 6439: 6438: 6434: 6404: 6403: 6399: 6345: 6344: 6340: 6308: 6303: 6302: 6298: 6262: 6261: 6257: 6219: 6218: 6214: 6168: 6167: 6163: 6133: 6132: 6128: 6098: 6097: 6093: 6080: 6079: 6075: 6070: 6066: 6024: 6019: 6018: 6014: 5967: 5966: 5962: 5948: 5947: 5943: 5933: 5931: 5916: 5915: 5911: 5897: 5896: 5892: 5882: 5880: 5864: 5863: 5859: 5849: 5847: 5834: 5833: 5829: 5819: 5817: 5809: 5808: 5804: 5791: 5790: 5786: 5773: 5772: 5768: 5754: 5753: 5749: 5736: 5735: 5731: 5721: 5719: 5715:BBC News Online 5708: 5707: 5703: 5693: 5691: 5687:BBC News Online 5680: 5679: 5675: 5665: 5663: 5652: 5651: 5647: 5637: 5635: 5624: 5623: 5619: 5614:. 28 June 2021. 5606: 5605: 5601: 5589: 5585: 5584: 5580: 5570: 5568: 5557: 5556: 5552: 5543: 5542: 5538: 5528: 5526: 5516: 5515: 5511: 5501: 5499: 5488: 5487: 5483: 5469: 5467: 5461: 5460: 5456: 5446: 5444: 5435: 5434: 5430: 5420: 5418: 5409: 5408: 5404: 5394: 5392: 5383: 5382: 5378: 5369: 5367: 5359: 5358: 5354: 5345: 5343: 5335: 5334: 5330: 5321: 5319: 5310: 5309: 5305: 5295: 5293: 5290:The Independent 5282: 5281: 5277: 5262: 5261: 5257: 5249: 5242: 5237: 5236: 5232: 5223: 5221: 5212: 5211: 5207: 5198: 5196: 5186: 5185: 5181: 5158: 5157: 5153: 5139: 5138: 5134: 5120: 5119: 5115: 5102:Lusa, Agência. 5101: 5100: 5096: 5083: 5082: 5078: 5065: 5064: 5060: 5043: 5042: 5038: 5023: 5022: 5018: 5005: 5004: 5000: 4987: 4986: 4982: 4969: 4968: 4964: 4951: 4950: 4946: 4930: 4929: 4925: 4911: 4910: 4906: 4893: 4892: 4888: 4878: 4876: 4867: 4866: 4862: 4852: 4850: 4839: 4838: 4834: 4824: 4822: 4813: 4812: 4808: 4798: 4796: 4787: 4786: 4782: 4772: 4770: 4761: 4760: 4756: 4746: 4744: 4734: 4733: 4729: 4719: 4717: 4705: 4704: 4700: 4687: 4686: 4682: 4672: 4670: 4655: 4654: 4650: 4640: 4638: 4627: 4626: 4622: 4612: 4610: 4601: 4600: 4596: 4587: 4585: 4576: 4575: 4571: 4561: 4559: 4551: 4550: 4546: 4541:(in Norwegian). 4533: 4532: 4528: 4518: 4516: 4500: 4499: 4495: 4479: 4478: 4474: 4461: 4460: 4453: 4439: 4438: 4434: 4419: 4418: 4414: 4400: 4399: 4395: 4387: 4385: 4374: 4373: 4369: 4360: 4358: 4349: 4348: 4344: 4334: 4332: 4328: 4324: 4323: 4319: 4309: 4307: 4298: 4297: 4293: 4283: 4281: 4270: 4269: 4265: 4255: 4253: 4252:. 22 April 2021 4244: 4243: 4239: 4229: 4227: 4213: 4211: 4207: 4196: 4194: 4193:. 12 April 2024 4190: 4186: 4185: 4181: 4170: 4168: 4159: 4158: 4154: 4144: 4142: 4133: 4132: 4128: 4113: 4112: 4108: 4092: 4091: 4087: 4077: 4075: 4074:on 26 June 2019 4062: 4061: 4057: 4044: 4043: 4039: 4026: 4025: 4021: 4013: 4009: 4008: 4004: 3994: 3992: 3986: 3985: 3981: 3972: 3970: 3961: 3960: 3956: 3940: 3939: 3935: 3922: 3921: 3917: 3899: 3898: 3894: 3889:Wayback Machine 3879: 3875: 3865: 3863: 3854: 3853: 3849: 3839: 3837: 3834: 3830: 3829: 3825: 3815: 3813: 3805: 3804: 3800: 3788:NUJS Law Review 3782: 3777: 3776: 3772: 3762: 3760: 3759:. 15 April 2014 3756:BBC News Online 3749: 3748: 3744: 3734: 3732: 3719: 3718: 3714: 3704: 3702: 3700:www.impo.com.uy 3694: 3693: 3689: 3680: 3678: 3665: 3664: 3660: 3650: 3648: 3637: 3636: 3632: 3618: 3614: 3613: 3609: 3595: 3591: 3590: 3586: 3576: 3574: 3573:on 11 July 2019 3570: 3559: 3555: 3554: 3550: 3540: 3538: 3525: 3524: 3520: 3510: 3508: 3505: 3501: 3500: 3491: 3482: 3480: 3471: 3470: 3466: 3457: 3455: 3446: 3445: 3441: 3431: 3429: 3422:Animal Politico 3416: 3415: 3411: 3401: 3399: 3390: 3389: 3385: 3375: 3373: 3363: 3362: 3358: 3348: 3346: 3336: 3335: 3331: 3317: 3316: 3312: 3302: 3300: 3290: 3289: 3285: 3275: 3273: 3260: 3259: 3255: 3245: 3243: 3230: 3229: 3225: 3212: 3211: 3207: 3192: 3191: 3187: 3171: 3170: 3166: 3157: 3155: 3146: 3145: 3141: 3124: 3123: 3119: 3105: 3104: 3100: 3085: 3084: 3080: 3070: 3068: 3059: 3058: 3054: 3041: 3040: 3036: 3023: 3022: 3018: 3008: 3006: 3002: 2991: 2987: 2986: 2982: 2966: 2965: 2961: 2946: 2945: 2941: 2928: 2927: 2923: 2906: 2905: 2901: 2891: 2889: 2879: 2878: 2874: 2864: 2862: 2852: 2851: 2847: 2837: 2835: 2826: 2825: 2821: 2811: 2809: 2798: 2797: 2793: 2783: 2781: 2770: 2769: 2765: 2755: 2753: 2748: 2747: 2743: 2733: 2731: 2723: 2719: 2718: 2714: 2705: 2703: 2701:www.cicnews.com 2694: 2693: 2689: 2680: 2678: 2669: 2668: 2664: 2652: 2651: 2647: 2642:. July 8, 2019. 2632: 2631: 2627: 2614: 2613: 2609: 2593: 2592: 2588: 2575: 2574: 2570: 2556: 2555: 2551: 2535: 2534: 2530: 2516: 2515: 2511: 2497: 2496: 2492: 2479: 2478: 2474: 2464: 2462: 2459: 2455: 2454: 2450: 2420: 2419: 2415: 2379: 2378: 2374: 2364: 2362: 2346: 2345: 2341: 2331: 2329: 2314: 2313: 2309: 2263: 2262: 2255: 2241: 2240: 2236: 2231:. October 2020. 2224: 2220: 2219: 2215: 2202: 2201: 2197: 2187: 2185: 2184:. November 2019 2176: 2175: 2171: 2161: 2159: 2148: 2147: 2143: 2133: 2131: 2120: 2119: 2112: 2102: 2100: 2091: 2090: 2086: 2076: 2074: 2063: 2062: 2058: 2049: 2047: 2036:(3 June 2021), 2032: 2031: 2024: 2015: 2013: 1998: 1997: 1990: 1981: 1979: 1978:, 22 April 2015 1968: 1967: 1963: 1953: 1951: 1942: 1941: 1937: 1927: 1925: 1916: 1915: 1906: 1896: 1894: 1886: 1882: 1881: 1872: 1862: 1860: 1856: 1855: 1846: 1839: 1837: 1828: 1826: 1825:, pp. 6, 8 1818: 1808: 1807: 1803: 1793: 1791: 1788:Financial Times 1770: 1769: 1765: 1755: 1753: 1740: 1739: 1735: 1725: 1723: 1717: 1716: 1703: 1693: 1691: 1680: 1679: 1672: 1656: 1655: 1646: 1636: 1634: 1623: 1622: 1615: 1601: 1599: 1588: 1587: 1570: 1556: 1554: 1543: 1542: 1527: 1495: 1494: 1487: 1482: 1460: 1403:pathologization 1393: 1370:introduced the 1360: 1343: 1338: 1216: 1204:Federal Council 1200: 1187:A previous bill 1159:Socialist Party 1143: 1122: 1051:Prime Minister 985: 965: 936: 883: 870: 861: 788: 768: 753: 713: 708: 684: 668: 656:Baja California 648:State of Mexico 608:San Luis Potosí 568: 559: 540:ruling and the 530: 513: 501:gender identity 497: 465: 448: 439: 415:hormone therapy 407: 358: 340: 335: 292: 266: 89:gender identity 62: 46: 39: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 7858: 7856: 7848: 7847: 7842: 7837: 7827: 7826: 7820: 7819: 7817: 7816: 7804: 7799: 7794: 7788: 7785: 7784: 7780: 7779: 7774: 7769: 7764: 7759: 7754: 7749: 7744: 7742:Gender studies 7739: 7734: 7728: 7727: 7726: 7724: 7720: 7719: 7716: 7715: 7713: 7712: 7706: 7704: 7702:office-holders 7696: 7695: 7693: 7692: 7691: 7690: 7675: 7674: 7673: 7668: 7658: 7657: 7656: 7649:United Kingdom 7646: 7645: 7644: 7636: 7631: 7630: 7629: 7621: 7620: 7619: 7614: 7606: 7601: 7596: 7591: 7590: 7589: 7584: 7579: 7574: 7564: 7559: 7558: 7557: 7542: 7541: 7540: 7538:2016 bill C-16 7530: 7525: 7524: 7523: 7508: 7507: 7506: 7496: 7495: 7494: 7482: 7471: 7469: 7463: 7462: 7460: 7459: 7454: 7449: 7444: 7432: 7427: 7421: 7419: 7413: 7412: 7410: 7409: 7408: 7407: 7397: 7395:United Kingdom 7392: 7387: 7382: 7377: 7372: 7367: 7362: 7350: 7345: 7340: 7335: 7322: 7320: 7311: 7307: 7306: 7302: 7301: 7296: 7291: 7290: 7289: 7279: 7274: 7269: 7264: 7259: 7254: 7249: 7242: 7237: 7230: 7225: 7220: 7218:Cross-dressing 7215: 7213:Cisnormativity 7210: 7205: 7200: 7195: 7187: 7186: 7185: 7183: 7177: 7176: 7174: 7173: 7166: 7161: 7160: 7159: 7149: 7144: 7139: 7134: 7129: 7128: 7127: 7122: 7112: 7107: 7102: 7101: 7100: 7095: 7090: 7085: 7080: 7075: 7073:Awareness Week 7067: 7062: 7057: 7052: 7046: 7044: 7038: 7037: 7035: 7034: 7033: 7032: 7027: 7022: 7012: 7007: 7002: 6997: 6992: 6990:Asylum seekers 6987: 6986: 6985: 6975: 6970: 6964: 6962: 6960:Discrimination 6956: 6955: 6953: 6952: 6947: 6946: 6945: 6940: 6938:bathroom bills 6932: 6927: 6922: 6917: 6912: 6907: 6902: 6896: 6894: 6888: 6887: 6885: 6884: 6879: 6874: 6873: 6872: 6867: 6857: 6856: 6855: 6850: 6845: 6835: 6830: 6829: 6828: 6817: 6815: 6806: 6805: 6801: 6800: 6795: 6794: 6793: 6786: 6776: 6775: 6774: 6767: 6760: 6750: 6745: 6744: 6743: 6738: 6731: 6726: 6721: 6716: 6711: 6706: 6699: 6694: 6685: 6680: 6670: 6665: 6658: 6657: 6656: 6646: 6641: 6636: 6631: 6624: 6617: 6611: 6610: 6609: 6607: 6599: 6598: 6590: 6588: 6587: 6580: 6573: 6565: 6557: 6556: 6517: 6490:(5): 537–561. 6467: 6448:(3): 539–557. 6432: 6397: 6358:(8): e105402. 6338: 6319:(2): 185–204. 6296: 6275:(2): 217–233. 6255: 6212: 6175:Lambda Nordica 6161: 6126: 6091: 6073: 6064: 6012: 5960: 5941: 5909: 5890: 5857: 5827: 5802: 5784: 5766: 5747: 5729: 5701: 5673: 5645: 5617: 5599: 5578: 5550: 5536: 5509: 5481: 5454: 5428: 5402: 5391:. 8 April 2010 5376: 5352: 5328: 5303: 5275: 5255: 5230: 5205: 5179: 5151: 5132: 5113: 5094: 5076: 5058: 5036: 5033:. 10 May 2018. 5016: 4998: 4980: 4962: 4944: 4923: 4904: 4886: 4860: 4832: 4806: 4780: 4754: 4727: 4698: 4680: 4648: 4620: 4594: 4569: 4544: 4526: 4493: 4472: 4451: 4432: 4412: 4393: 4367: 4342: 4317: 4291: 4263: 4237: 4205: 4179: 4167:. 30 June 2022 4152: 4126: 4106: 4085: 4055: 4037: 4019: 4002: 3979: 3954: 3933: 3915: 3892: 3873: 3847: 3823: 3798: 3770: 3742: 3712: 3696:"Ley N° 19684" 3687: 3658: 3630: 3607: 3584: 3548: 3518: 3489: 3464: 3454:. 29 June 2021 3439: 3409: 3383: 3356: 3329: 3310: 3283: 3253: 3223: 3205: 3185: 3164: 3139: 3136:on 2017-07-29. 3117: 3098: 3078: 3067:. 21 June 2022 3052: 3034: 3016: 2998:(in Spanish). 2980: 2959: 2939: 2921: 2899: 2872: 2845: 2819: 2791: 2780:. 10 June 2015 2763: 2741: 2712: 2687: 2662: 2645: 2625: 2620:www.alberta.ca 2607: 2586: 2568: 2549: 2528: 2509: 2490: 2472: 2448: 2413: 2392:(4): 453–469. 2372: 2339: 2307: 2253: 2234: 2213: 2195: 2169: 2141: 2110: 2084: 2056: 2022: 2002:(4 May 2015), 1988: 1961: 1935: 1904: 1870: 1844: 1801: 1763: 1733: 1701: 1670: 1644: 1613: 1568: 1553:. 12 June 2021 1525: 1484: 1483: 1481: 1478: 1477: 1476: 1471: 1466: 1459: 1456: 1392: 1389: 1359: 1356: 1342: 1339: 1337: 1334: 1318:Mark Drakeford 1215: 1214:United Kingdom 1212: 1199: 1196: 1165:Unidas Podemos 1153:passed by the 1142: 1139: 1128:party and the 1121: 1118: 1089:Moderate Party 1018:Progress Party 984: 981: 964: 961: 935: 932: 903:new government 885:In June 2021, 882: 879: 869: 866: 860: 857: 787: 784: 767: 764: 752: 749: 715:In India, the 712: 709: 707: 704: 683: 680: 667: 664: 567: 564: 558: 555: 529: 526: 512: 509: 496: 493: 464: 461: 447: 444: 438: 435: 406: 403: 357: 354: 339: 336: 334: 331: 291: 288: 265: 262: 211:United Kingdom 116:some feminists 64: 63: 60: 42: 40: 33: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7857: 7846: 7843: 7841: 7838: 7836: 7833: 7832: 7830: 7815: 7810: 7805: 7803: 7800: 7798: 7795: 7793: 7790: 7789: 7786: 7778: 7775: 7773: 7770: 7768: 7765: 7763: 7760: 7758: 7755: 7753: 7750: 7748: 7745: 7743: 7740: 7738: 7735: 7733: 7730: 7729: 7725: 7721: 7711: 7710:United States 7708: 7707: 7705: 7703: 7697: 7687: 7682: 7679: 7678: 7676: 7672: 7669: 7667: 7666:legal history 7664: 7663: 7662: 7661:United States 7659: 7655: 7652: 7651: 7650: 7647: 7643: 7640: 7639: 7637: 7635: 7632: 7628: 7625: 7624: 7623:South Africa 7622: 7618: 7615: 7613: 7610: 7609: 7607: 7605: 7602: 7600: 7597: 7595: 7592: 7588: 7585: 7583: 7580: 7578: 7575: 7573: 7570: 7569: 7568: 7565: 7563: 7560: 7554: 7549: 7546: 7545: 7543: 7539: 7536: 7535: 7534: 7531: 7529: 7526: 7520: 7515: 7512: 7511: 7509: 7505: 7502: 7501: 7500: 7497: 7491: 7486: 7483: 7481: 7478: 7477: 7476: 7473: 7472: 7470: 7468: 7464: 7458: 7455: 7453: 7450: 7448: 7445: 7441: 7436: 7433: 7431: 7430:ancient Egypt 7428: 7426: 7423: 7422: 7420: 7418: 7414: 7406: 7403: 7402: 7401: 7400:United States 7398: 7396: 7393: 7391: 7388: 7386: 7383: 7381: 7378: 7376: 7373: 7371: 7368: 7366: 7363: 7359: 7354: 7351: 7349: 7346: 7344: 7341: 7339: 7336: 7332: 7327: 7324: 7323: 7321: 7319: 7315: 7312: 7308: 7300: 7299:Transmisogyny 7297: 7295: 7292: 7288: 7285: 7284: 7283: 7282:Transfeminism 7280: 7278: 7275: 7273: 7270: 7268: 7267:Postgenderism 7265: 7263: 7260: 7258: 7255: 7253: 7250: 7247: 7243: 7241: 7238: 7235: 7231: 7229: 7228:Gender binary 7226: 7224: 7221: 7219: 7216: 7214: 7211: 7209: 7206: 7204: 7201: 7199: 7196: 7193: 7189: 7188: 7184: 7178: 7172: 7171: 7167: 7165: 7162: 7158: 7155: 7154: 7153: 7150: 7148: 7145: 7143: 7140: 7138: 7135: 7133: 7130: 7126: 7123: 7121: 7118: 7117: 7116: 7113: 7111: 7108: 7106: 7103: 7099: 7096: 7094: 7091: 7089: 7086: 7084: 7081: 7079: 7076: 7074: 7071: 7070: 7068: 7066: 7063: 7061: 7058: 7056: 7053: 7051: 7048: 7047: 7045: 7039: 7031: 7028: 7026: 7023: 7021: 7018: 7017: 7016: 7013: 7011: 7010:Transmisogyny 7008: 7006: 7003: 7001: 6998: 6996: 6993: 6991: 6988: 6984: 6981: 6980: 6979: 6976: 6974: 6971: 6969: 6966: 6965: 6963: 6961: 6957: 6951: 6948: 6944: 6941: 6939: 6936: 6935: 6933: 6931: 6928: 6926: 6923: 6921: 6918: 6916: 6913: 6911: 6908: 6906: 6903: 6901: 6898: 6897: 6895: 6893: 6889: 6883: 6880: 6878: 6875: 6871: 6868: 6866: 6863: 6862: 6861: 6858: 6854: 6851: 6849: 6848:masculinizing 6846: 6844: 6841: 6840: 6839: 6836: 6834: 6831: 6827: 6824: 6823: 6822: 6819: 6818: 6816: 6812: 6807: 6799: 6796: 6792: 6791: 6787: 6785: 6782: 6781: 6780: 6777: 6773: 6772: 6768: 6766: 6765: 6761: 6759: 6756: 6755: 6754: 6751: 6749: 6746: 6742: 6739: 6737: 6736: 6732: 6730: 6727: 6725: 6722: 6720: 6717: 6715: 6712: 6710: 6707: 6705: 6704: 6700: 6698: 6695: 6692: 6691: 6686: 6684: 6681: 6679: 6676: 6675: 6674: 6671: 6669: 6666: 6664: 6663: 6659: 6655: 6652: 6651: 6650: 6647: 6645: 6642: 6640: 6639:Gender bender 6637: 6635: 6632: 6630: 6629: 6625: 6623: 6622: 6618: 6616: 6613: 6612: 6608: 6606: 6600: 6596: 6593: 6586: 6581: 6579: 6574: 6572: 6567: 6566: 6563: 6552: 6548: 6544: 6540: 6536: 6532: 6528: 6521: 6518: 6513: 6509: 6505: 6501: 6497: 6493: 6489: 6485: 6478: 6471: 6468: 6463: 6459: 6455: 6451: 6447: 6443: 6436: 6433: 6428: 6424: 6420: 6416: 6412: 6408: 6401: 6398: 6393: 6389: 6384: 6379: 6374: 6369: 6365: 6361: 6357: 6353: 6349: 6342: 6339: 6334: 6330: 6326: 6322: 6318: 6314: 6307: 6300: 6297: 6292: 6288: 6283: 6278: 6274: 6270: 6266: 6259: 6256: 6251: 6247: 6243: 6239: 6235: 6231: 6227: 6223: 6216: 6213: 6208: 6204: 6199: 6198:11250/3048285 6194: 6189: 6184: 6180: 6176: 6172: 6165: 6162: 6157: 6153: 6149: 6145: 6141: 6137: 6130: 6127: 6122: 6118: 6114: 6110: 6106: 6102: 6095: 6092: 6087: 6083: 6077: 6074: 6068: 6065: 6060: 6056: 6051: 6046: 6042: 6038: 6034: 6030: 6023: 6016: 6013: 6008: 6004: 5999: 5994: 5989: 5984: 5980: 5976: 5972: 5964: 5961: 5956: 5952: 5945: 5942: 5929: 5925: 5924: 5919: 5913: 5910: 5905: 5901: 5894: 5891: 5878: 5874: 5873: 5868: 5861: 5858: 5845: 5841: 5837: 5831: 5828: 5816: 5812: 5806: 5803: 5798: 5794: 5788: 5785: 5780: 5776: 5770: 5767: 5762: 5758: 5751: 5748: 5743: 5739: 5733: 5730: 5717: 5716: 5711: 5705: 5702: 5689: 5688: 5683: 5677: 5674: 5662: 5661: 5656: 5649: 5646: 5634: 5633: 5628: 5621: 5618: 5613: 5609: 5603: 5600: 5596:. March 2021. 5595: 5588: 5582: 5579: 5567: 5566: 5561: 5554: 5551: 5546: 5540: 5537: 5524: 5520: 5513: 5510: 5498: 5497: 5492: 5485: 5482: 5478: 5465: 5458: 5455: 5443: 5439: 5432: 5429: 5417:. 15 May 2019 5416: 5412: 5406: 5403: 5390: 5386: 5380: 5377: 5366: 5362: 5356: 5353: 5342: 5338: 5332: 5329: 5317: 5313: 5307: 5304: 5292: 5291: 5286: 5279: 5276: 5271: 5270: 5265: 5259: 5256: 5248: 5240: 5234: 5231: 5219: 5215: 5209: 5206: 5195: 5194: 5189: 5183: 5180: 5175: 5171: 5167: 5163: 5155: 5152: 5147: 5143: 5136: 5133: 5128: 5124: 5117: 5114: 5109: 5105: 5098: 5095: 5090: 5086: 5080: 5077: 5072: 5068: 5062: 5059: 5054: 5050: 5046: 5040: 5037: 5032: 5031: 5026: 5020: 5017: 5012: 5008: 5002: 4999: 4994: 4990: 4984: 4981: 4976: 4972: 4966: 4963: 4958: 4954: 4948: 4945: 4940: 4939: 4934: 4927: 4924: 4919: 4915: 4908: 4905: 4900: 4896: 4890: 4887: 4874: 4870: 4864: 4861: 4849: 4848: 4843: 4836: 4833: 4820: 4816: 4810: 4807: 4794: 4790: 4784: 4781: 4768: 4764: 4758: 4755: 4742: 4738: 4731: 4728: 4715: 4714: 4709: 4702: 4699: 4694: 4690: 4684: 4681: 4668: 4664: 4663: 4658: 4652: 4649: 4637: 4636: 4631: 4624: 4621: 4609: 4605: 4598: 4595: 4584:on 2022-09-11 4583: 4579: 4573: 4570: 4558: 4554: 4548: 4545: 4540: 4536: 4530: 4527: 4514: 4510: 4509: 4508:Gay Star News 4504: 4497: 4494: 4489: 4488: 4483: 4476: 4473: 4468: 4464: 4458: 4456: 4452: 4447: 4446:Government.no 4443: 4436: 4433: 4428: 4427: 4422: 4416: 4413: 4408: 4404: 4397: 4394: 4384:on 2014-08-29 4383: 4379: 4378: 4371: 4368: 4356: 4352: 4346: 4343: 4327: 4321: 4318: 4306: 4302: 4295: 4292: 4280: 4279: 4274: 4267: 4264: 4251: 4247: 4241: 4238: 4225: 4221: 4217: 4209: 4206: 4189: 4183: 4180: 4166: 4162: 4156: 4153: 4140: 4136: 4130: 4127: 4122: 4121: 4116: 4110: 4107: 4102: 4101: 4096: 4089: 4086: 4073: 4069: 4065: 4059: 4056: 4051: 4047: 4041: 4038: 4033: 4029: 4023: 4020: 4012: 4006: 4003: 3990: 3983: 3980: 3968: 3964: 3958: 3955: 3950: 3949: 3944: 3937: 3934: 3929: 3925: 3919: 3916: 3911: 3907: 3903: 3896: 3893: 3890: 3886: 3883: 3877: 3874: 3862: 3858: 3851: 3848: 3833: 3827: 3824: 3812: 3808: 3802: 3799: 3794: 3790: 3789: 3781: 3774: 3771: 3758: 3757: 3752: 3746: 3743: 3730: 3726: 3725:Gay Star News 3722: 3716: 3713: 3701: 3697: 3691: 3688: 3677:on 2023-04-06 3676: 3672: 3668: 3662: 3659: 3647: 3646: 3641: 3634: 3631: 3627:. April 2020. 3626: 3625: 3617: 3611: 3608: 3603: 3602: 3594: 3588: 3585: 3569: 3565: 3558: 3552: 3549: 3536: 3532: 3528: 3522: 3519: 3504: 3498: 3496: 3494: 3490: 3479: 3475: 3468: 3465: 3453: 3449: 3443: 3440: 3427: 3423: 3419: 3413: 3410: 3397: 3393: 3387: 3384: 3371: 3367: 3360: 3357: 3344: 3340: 3333: 3330: 3326:(in Spanish). 3325: 3321: 3314: 3311: 3298: 3294: 3287: 3284: 3271: 3267: 3263: 3257: 3254: 3242:on 2 May 2019 3241: 3237: 3233: 3227: 3224: 3219: 3218:LaOrquesta.mx 3215: 3209: 3206: 3201: 3200: 3195: 3189: 3186: 3182:(in Spanish). 3181: 3180: 3175: 3168: 3165: 3153: 3149: 3143: 3140: 3135: 3131: 3127: 3121: 3118: 3113: 3109: 3102: 3099: 3094: 3090: 3089: 3082: 3079: 3066: 3062: 3056: 3053: 3048: 3044: 3038: 3035: 3030: 3026: 3020: 3017: 3001: 2997: 2990: 2984: 2981: 2976: 2975: 2970: 2963: 2960: 2955: 2954: 2949: 2943: 2940: 2935: 2931: 2925: 2922: 2917: 2913: 2909: 2903: 2900: 2887: 2883: 2876: 2873: 2860: 2856: 2849: 2846: 2833: 2829: 2823: 2820: 2808:. 8 June 2015 2807: 2806: 2801: 2795: 2792: 2779: 2778: 2773: 2767: 2764: 2751: 2745: 2742: 2729: 2722: 2716: 2713: 2702: 2698: 2691: 2688: 2677: 2673: 2666: 2663: 2658: 2655: 2649: 2646: 2641: 2640: 2635: 2629: 2626: 2621: 2617: 2611: 2608: 2603: 2602: 2597: 2590: 2587: 2582: 2578: 2572: 2569: 2564: 2560: 2553: 2550: 2545: 2544: 2539: 2532: 2529: 2524: 2520: 2513: 2510: 2505: 2504:www.canada.ca 2501: 2494: 2491: 2486: 2482: 2476: 2473: 2458: 2452: 2449: 2444: 2440: 2436: 2432: 2428: 2424: 2417: 2414: 2409: 2405: 2400: 2395: 2391: 2387: 2383: 2376: 2373: 2360: 2356: 2355: 2350: 2343: 2340: 2327: 2323: 2322: 2317: 2311: 2308: 2303: 2299: 2294: 2289: 2284: 2279: 2275: 2271: 2267: 2260: 2258: 2254: 2249: 2245: 2238: 2235: 2230: 2223: 2217: 2214: 2209: 2205: 2199: 2196: 2183: 2179: 2173: 2170: 2158: 2157: 2152: 2145: 2142: 2130: 2129: 2124: 2117: 2115: 2111: 2098: 2094: 2088: 2085: 2073: 2072: 2067: 2060: 2057: 2045: 2041: 2040: 2035: 2029: 2027: 2023: 2011: 2007: 2006: 2001: 1995: 1993: 1989: 1977: 1973: 1972: 1965: 1962: 1949: 1945: 1939: 1936: 1923: 1919: 1913: 1911: 1909: 1905: 1892: 1885: 1879: 1877: 1875: 1871: 1859: 1853: 1851: 1849: 1845: 1841: 1824: 1817: 1816: 1811: 1805: 1802: 1790: 1789: 1783: 1781: 1777: 1767: 1764: 1752: 1751: 1745: 1737: 1734: 1721: 1714: 1712: 1710: 1708: 1706: 1702: 1690: 1689: 1684: 1677: 1675: 1671: 1666: 1665: 1660: 1653: 1651: 1649: 1645: 1633: 1632: 1627: 1620: 1618: 1614: 1610: 1598:. 1 July 2021 1597: 1596: 1591: 1585: 1583: 1581: 1579: 1577: 1575: 1573: 1569: 1565: 1552: 1551: 1550:The Economist 1546: 1540: 1538: 1536: 1534: 1532: 1530: 1526: 1522: 1517: 1513: 1509: 1505: 1501: 1500: 1492: 1490: 1486: 1479: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1462: 1461: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1439: 1433: 1430: 1424: 1422: 1416: 1413: 1408: 1404: 1400: 1399: 1390: 1388: 1386: 1382: 1378: 1373: 1369: 1365: 1357: 1355: 1352: 1348: 1340: 1335: 1333: 1331: 1327: 1323: 1319: 1315: 1311: 1307: 1302: 1298: 1293: 1289: 1286: 1281: 1279: 1275: 1270: 1268: 1264: 1259: 1257: 1253: 1249: 1245: 1241: 1237: 1234:In 2016, the 1232: 1229: 1225: 1221: 1220:Great Britain 1213: 1211: 1209: 1205: 1197: 1195: 1193: 1188: 1182: 1174: 1173:En Comú Podem 1166: 1160: 1156: 1151: 1150: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1119: 1117: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1102: 1098: 1094: 1090: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1065: 1062:In 2015, the 1060: 1058: 1054: 1050: 1045: 1043: 1039: 1035: 1031: 1027: 1023: 1022:Liberal Party 1019: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1002: 998: 994: 989: 982: 980: 978: 974: 970: 962: 960: 957: 952: 949: 943: 933: 931: 928: 924: 920: 916: 913:and with the 912: 908: 904: 900: 896: 892: 888: 880: 878: 876: 867: 865: 858: 856: 853: 849: 845: 841: 837: 833: 829: 825: 821: 817: 813: 809: 805: 801: 792: 785: 783: 777: 773: 765: 763: 760: 759: 750: 748: 745: 739: 737: 733: 729: 725: 720: 718: 717:Supreme Court 710: 705: 703: 701: 697: 693: 689: 681: 679: 675: 673: 666:United States 665: 663: 661: 657: 653: 649: 645: 641: 637: 633: 629: 625: 621: 617: 613: 609: 605: 601: 597: 593: 589: 584: 579: 572: 565: 563: 556: 554: 552: 547: 543: 539: 534: 527: 525: 523: 519: 510: 508: 506: 502: 494: 492: 488: 486: 480: 478: 474: 469: 462: 460: 458: 453: 445: 443: 436: 434: 431: 426: 424: 420: 416: 412: 411:Ley de Género 409:In 2012, the 404: 402: 400: 396: 392: 388: 384: 380: 376: 371: 362: 355: 353: 351: 347: 346: 337: 332: 330: 328: 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 303: 301: 297: 289: 287: 285: 281: 276: 271: 263: 261: 259: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 152: 148: 144: 140: 136: 132: 127: 125: 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 101: 96: 94: 90: 86: 82: 78: 70: 58: 56: 55: 51: 49: 41: 32: 31: 27:Legal concept 19: 7447:Nazi Germany 7168: 7142:Publications 7060:Christianity 6995:Cisgenderism 6915:Legal status 6905:Legal gender 6899: 6877:Legal status 6813:and medicine 6788: 6769: 6762: 6733: 6701: 6673:Third gender 6660: 6626: 6619: 6537:(1): 70–83. 6534: 6530: 6520: 6487: 6483: 6470: 6445: 6441: 6435: 6410: 6406: 6400: 6355: 6351: 6341: 6316: 6312: 6299: 6272: 6268: 6258: 6225: 6221: 6215: 6181:(1): 48–56. 6178: 6174: 6164: 6142:(1): 67–87. 6139: 6135: 6129: 6104: 6100: 6094: 6085: 6076: 6067: 6035:(1): 13–34. 6032: 6028: 6015: 5978: 5974: 5963: 5954: 5944: 5932:. Retrieved 5921: 5912: 5903: 5893: 5881:. Retrieved 5870: 5860: 5850:21 September 5848:. Retrieved 5830: 5818:. Retrieved 5805: 5797:the Guardian 5796: 5787: 5778: 5769: 5760: 5750: 5741: 5732: 5720:. Retrieved 5713: 5704: 5692:. Retrieved 5685: 5676: 5664:. Retrieved 5660:The Guardian 5658: 5648: 5636:. Retrieved 5632:The Guardian 5630: 5620: 5611: 5602: 5593: 5581: 5569:. Retrieved 5563: 5553: 5539: 5527:. Retrieved 5512: 5500:. Retrieved 5494: 5484: 5475: 5468:. Retrieved 5457: 5445:. Retrieved 5431: 5419:. Retrieved 5405: 5393:. Retrieved 5379: 5368:. Retrieved 5365:www.admin.ch 5364: 5355: 5344:. Retrieved 5340: 5331: 5320:. Retrieved 5315: 5306: 5294:. Retrieved 5288: 5278: 5267: 5258: 5247:the original 5233: 5222:. Retrieved 5220:. 2023-02-16 5217: 5208: 5197:. Retrieved 5191: 5182: 5165: 5161: 5154: 5145: 5135: 5126: 5116: 5107: 5097: 5088: 5079: 5070: 5061: 5053:the original 5048: 5039: 5028: 5019: 5010: 5001: 4992: 4983: 4974: 4965: 4956: 4947: 4936: 4926: 4917: 4907: 4898: 4889: 4877:. Retrieved 4872: 4863: 4851:. Retrieved 4845: 4835: 4823:. Retrieved 4818: 4809: 4797:. Retrieved 4792: 4783: 4771:. Retrieved 4766: 4757: 4745:. Retrieved 4743:(in Swedish) 4740: 4730: 4718:. Retrieved 4716:(in Swedish) 4711: 4701: 4692: 4683: 4671:. Retrieved 4667:the original 4660: 4651: 4639:. Retrieved 4635:The Guardian 4633: 4623: 4611:. Retrieved 4597: 4586:. Retrieved 4582:the original 4572: 4562:19 September 4560:. Retrieved 4547: 4538: 4529: 4517:. Retrieved 4513:the original 4506: 4496: 4485: 4475: 4466: 4445: 4435: 4424: 4415: 4409:(in Danish). 4406: 4396: 4386:, retrieved 4382:the original 4376: 4370: 4359:. Retrieved 4355:the original 4345: 4333:. Retrieved 4320: 4308:. Retrieved 4305:IrishCentral 4304: 4294: 4282:. Retrieved 4276: 4266: 4254:. Retrieved 4240: 4230:12 September 4228:. Retrieved 4224:the original 4208: 4195:. Retrieved 4182: 4169:. Retrieved 4164: 4155: 4143:. Retrieved 4129: 4118: 4109: 4098: 4088: 4076:. Retrieved 4072:the original 4067: 4058: 4052:(in French). 4049: 4040: 4031: 4022: 4005: 3993:. Retrieved 3991:. Al Jazeera 3982: 3971:. Retrieved 3966: 3957: 3946: 3936: 3927: 3918: 3909: 3905: 3895: 3876: 3864:. Retrieved 3860: 3850: 3838:. Retrieved 3826: 3814:. Retrieved 3810: 3801: 3792: 3786: 3773: 3761:. Retrieved 3754: 3745: 3733:. Retrieved 3724: 3715: 3703:. Retrieved 3699: 3690: 3679:. Retrieved 3675:the original 3670: 3661: 3649:. Retrieved 3643: 3633: 3622: 3610: 3604:. July 2021. 3599: 3587: 3575:. Retrieved 3568:the original 3563: 3551: 3539:. Retrieved 3535:the original 3530: 3521: 3509:. Retrieved 3481:. Retrieved 3477: 3467: 3456:. Retrieved 3451: 3442: 3430:. Retrieved 3426:the original 3421: 3412: 3400:. Retrieved 3395: 3386: 3374:. Retrieved 3372:(in Spanish) 3369: 3359: 3347:. Retrieved 3345:(in Spanish) 3342: 3332: 3323: 3313: 3301:. Retrieved 3299:(in Spanish) 3296: 3286: 3274:. Retrieved 3270:the original 3265: 3256: 3244:. Retrieved 3240:the original 3235: 3226: 3217: 3208: 3199:El Universal 3197: 3188: 3179:El Universal 3177: 3167: 3156:. Retrieved 3152:Almomento.mx 3151: 3142: 3134:the original 3129: 3120: 3101: 3087: 3081: 3069:. Retrieved 3064: 3055: 3047:the original 3037: 3029:the original 3019: 3007:. Retrieved 2995: 2983: 2972: 2962: 2951: 2942: 2933: 2924: 2916:the original 2911: 2902: 2890:. Retrieved 2888:(in Spanish) 2885: 2875: 2863:. Retrieved 2861:(in Spanish) 2858: 2848: 2836:. Retrieved 2832:Q Costa Rica 2831: 2822: 2810:. Retrieved 2803: 2794: 2782:. Retrieved 2775: 2766: 2754:. Retrieved 2752:(in Spanish) 2744: 2732:. Retrieved 2727: 2715: 2704:. Retrieved 2700: 2690: 2679:. Retrieved 2675: 2665: 2656: 2648: 2637: 2628: 2619: 2610: 2599: 2589: 2581:Nationalpost 2580: 2571: 2565:(in French). 2562: 2552: 2541: 2531: 2525:(in French). 2522: 2512: 2503: 2493: 2484: 2475: 2463:. Retrieved 2451: 2426: 2422: 2416: 2389: 2385: 2375: 2365:November 22, 2363:. Retrieved 2352: 2342: 2332:17 September 2330:. Retrieved 2326:the original 2319: 2310: 2273: 2269: 2247: 2237: 2228: 2216: 2207: 2198: 2186:. Retrieved 2181: 2172: 2160:. Retrieved 2154: 2144: 2132:. Retrieved 2128:Rollonfriday 2126: 2101:. Retrieved 2096: 2087: 2075:. Retrieved 2071:The Guardian 2069: 2059: 2048:, retrieved 2038: 2014:, retrieved 2004: 1980:, retrieved 1970: 1964: 1952:. Retrieved 1947: 1938: 1926:. Retrieved 1895:. Retrieved 1890: 1861:. Retrieved 1834: 1827:, retrieved 1814: 1804: 1792:. Retrieved 1786: 1779: 1775: 1766: 1754:. Retrieved 1748: 1736: 1724:. Retrieved 1692:. Retrieved 1688:The Guardian 1686: 1664:The Atlantic 1662: 1635:. Retrieved 1631:The Guardian 1629: 1607: 1600:. Retrieved 1593: 1562: 1555:. Retrieved 1548: 1519: 1497: 1443: 1434: 1425: 1417: 1396: 1394: 1361: 1344: 1314:royal assent 1294: 1290: 1282: 1271: 1260: 1233: 1217: 1201: 1144: 1123: 1106: 1073:Centre Party 1061: 1046: 1014:Labour Party 993:Conservative 990: 986: 966: 953: 937: 895:misgendering 884: 871: 862: 797: 771: 769: 756: 754: 740: 731: 727: 721: 714: 687: 685: 676: 669: 658:(2022), and 646:(2021), the 636:Quintana Roo 580: 577: 560: 544:, President 535: 531: 514: 498: 489: 481: 470: 466: 449: 440: 427: 408: 367: 356:The Americas 343: 341: 314: 304: 299: 293: 267: 227:Third gender 128: 97: 80: 76: 75: 45: 43: 7684: [ 7634:South Korea 7604:New Zealand 7551: [ 7517: [ 7488: [ 7452:South Korea 7438: [ 7356: [ 7329: [ 7137:Pornography 7030:trans panic 6826:in children 6811:Health care 6798:Transsexual 6779:Transgender 6753:Trans woman 6709:Mudoko dako 6690:Femminiello 6592:Transgender 6413:: 110–126. 6050:10852/60783 5638:22 December 5571:19 December 5502:17 December 5318:(in German) 5296:26 December 5030:ILGA-Europe 4879:21 February 4853:18 November 4825:18 November 4793:Fokus Novus 4773:18 November 4747:18 November 4720:18 November 4662:ILGA-Europe 4426:Yahoo! News 4407:Folketinget 4335:16 November 4256:13 November 4145:24 November 4100:Cyprus Mail 3840:16 November 3816:16 November 3735:16 November 3705:16 November 3511:16 November 3452:sdpnoticias 3266:e-oaxaca.mx 3130:desastre.mx 3009:16 November 2812:16 November 2784:16 November 2756:16 November 2657:BC Gov News 2639:Global News 2465:16 November 2188:26 November 2162:27 November 2134:27 November 2103:28 November 2077:28 November 1928:22 November 1924:. June 2022 1897:16 November 1863:16 November 1364:New Zealand 1358:New Zealand 1299:passed the 1261:In 2018, a 1252:Theresa May 1198:Switzerland 1114:Sanna Marin 1107:In 2021, a 1069:Green Party 1030:Green Party 946:passed the 909:led by the 840:Switzerland 728:transgender 258:New Zealand 203:Switzerland 183:New Zealand 108:transgender 104:gatekeeping 59:do not move 7829:Categories 7587:Tamil Nadu 7310:By country 7223:Deadnaming 7180:Theory and 7157:ice hockey 7000:Inequality 6843:feminizing 6729:Two-spirit 6714:Mukhannath 6683:Faʻafafine 6228:: 101478. 6107:: 102072. 5981:(6): 978. 5722:17 January 5694:17 January 5666:17 January 5529:21 October 5470:1 November 5447:26 October 5421:26 October 5395:26 October 5370:2023-02-23 5346:2023-02-23 5322:2023-02-23 5224:2023-02-23 5199:2023-02-23 5108:Observador 4799:16 January 4673:28 October 4641:26 October 4613:26 October 4588:2022-09-11 4519:28 October 4467:Stortinget 4388:2016-08-04 4361:2015-04-10 4310:26 October 4284:26 October 4078:5 November 3973:2021-03-15 3967:The Record 3763:21 October 3681:2021-11-05 3651:17 October 3577:28 October 3541:28 October 3483:2021-08-07 3458:2021-07-31 3276:28 October 3246:28 October 3158:2021-10-28 2734:18 October 2706:2021-04-19 2681:2020-12-12 2050:21 October 2016:21 October 1982:21 October 1829:21 October 1794:17 October 1756:17 October 1726:17 October 1694:17 October 1637:17 October 1602:11 October 1564:prejudice. 1557:17 October 1480:References 1192:non-binary 1077:Left Party 1006:Parliament 942:Oireachtas 919:The Greens 820:Luxembourg 770:Under the 551:immigrants 528:Costa Rica 391:Costa Rica 348:case, the 273:2015, the 242:Bangladesh 175:Luxembourg 151:Costa Rica 7700:Political 7612:2017 bill 7608:Pakistan 7572:2014 Bill 7499:Australia 7475:Argentina 7457:Singapore 7390:Singapore 7338:Australia 7326:Argentina 7147:Sexuality 6882:Pregnancy 6865:to female 6790:Akava'ine 6758:Fakaleitī 6748:Trans man 6668:Koekchuch 6634:Cisgender 6628:Burrnesha 6615:Androgyne 6551:149893864 6512:152264018 6462:214079382 6427:231689769 6291:226790423 6250:201975564 6207:225712334 6156:220315222 6121:239245005 6059:149135054 5934:31 August 5883:22 August 5820:22 August 5612:GOV.WALES 5594:gov.wales 5168:: 50–70. 4068:24.com.cy 3432:March 16, 3402:March 16, 3376:March 16, 3349:March 16, 3303:March 16, 3297:Quadratin 2953:France 24 2886:La Nación 2859:La Nación 2563:Le Devoir 2523:Le Soleil 2443:143126497 2408:149480996 2276:(1): 31. 1722:. Reuters 1516:150715919 1347:Australia 1341:Australia 1283:In 2020, 1274:Stonewall 1265:poll for 1222:(but not 1149:Ley Trans 1049:Icelandic 1047:In 2019, 624:Chihuahua 592:Michoacán 485:affidavit 405:Argentina 375:Argentina 294:In 2014, 254:Australia 250:Argentina 215:Australia 131:Argentina 85:legal sex 57:. Please 7802:Category 7797:Timeline 7747:Intersex 7723:See also 7681:2018 law 7677:Uruguay 7671:title IX 7654:2004 act 7642:2022 law 7627:2003 Act 7617:2018 Act 7577:2019 Act 7548:2018 law 7514:2016 law 7510:Bolivia 7504:re Kevin 7485:2021 law 7480:2012 law 7348:Cambodia 7182:concepts 7025:killings 7020:genocide 7015:Violence 6934:Toilets 6920:Marriage 6764:Mak nyah 6741:X-gender 6724:Travesti 6392:25133547 6352:PLOS ONE 6333:56458682 6242:31706402 6007:30889934 5928:Archived 5877:Archived 5844:Archived 5779:ABC News 5742:ABC News 5565:PinkNews 5337:"Fedlex" 5071:Esquerda 4993:BBC News 4847:PinkNews 4487:PinkNews 4197:12 April 3912:(1): 11. 3885:Archived 3861:PinkNews 3729:Archived 3645:CBS News 3396:La Razon 3000:Archived 2777:BuzzFeed 2543:CTV News 2359:Archived 2302:31694637 2208:ESCR-Net 1954:21 April 1891:ilga.org 1812:(2021), 1458:See also 1383:and the 1328:for the 1267:PinkNews 1208:red tape 1120:Portugal 1091:and the 1081:Liberals 1028:and the 832:Portugal 766:Pakistan 654:(2021), 642:(2021), 638:(2020), 634:(2020), 630:(2020), 626:(2019), 622:(2019), 620:Tlaxcala 618:(2019), 614:(2019), 610:(2019), 606:(2019), 602:(2018), 600:Coahuila 598:(2017), 594:(2017), 520:and the 511:Colombia 387:Colombia 305:To mark 246:Colombia 195:Portugal 191:Pakistan 147:Colombia 7792:Outline 7599:Ireland 7562:Germany 7370:Finland 7318:History 7277:Studies 7110:History 7069:Events 6870:to male 6860:Surgery 6771:Rae-rae 6697:Khanith 6662:Kathoey 6383:4136870 6360:Bibcode 5998:6466167 5146:ionline 5127:PÚBLICO 4918:PÚBLICO 4693:youtube 4539:Lovdata 4171:27 July 4139:Reuters 3866:27 July 3324:Proceso 3071:27 July 2485:O Globo 2293:6836409 2182:Dentons 1948:hrw.org 1336:Oceania 1226:), the 1057:Althing 973:Maltese 934:Ireland 923:Germany 887:Germany 881:Germany 859:Belgium 816:Ireland 812:Iceland 808:Finland 804:Denmark 800:Belgium 692:Spanish 682:Uruguay 662:(2022) 660:Sinaloa 652:Morelos 650:(2021) 632:Jalisco 604:Hidalgo 596:Nayarit 557:Ecuador 437:Bolivia 419:surgery 399:Uruguay 395:Ecuador 311:Dentons 207:Uruguay 171:Ireland 167:Iceland 163:Finland 159:Ecuador 155:Denmark 135:Belgium 120:refuges 112:Ireland 7737:Gender 7638:Spain 7582:Kerala 7544:Chile 7533:Canada 7528:Brazil 7467:Rights 7435:France 7417:People 7385:Russia 7343:Brazil 7152:Sports 7132:People 7055:Blåhaj 7005:Prison 6943:unisex 6892:Rights 6735:Winkte 6595:topics 6549: 6510: 6460: 6425: 6390: 6380: 6331: 6289: 6248: 6240: 6205: 6154: 6119: 6057: 6005: 5995: 4608:RÚV.is 4331:. 2015 3995:10 May 3811:Nyaaya 3370:debate 2892:20 May 2865:20 May 2838:20 May 2441: 2406: 2300: 2290: 2099:. 2014 1950:. 2023 1893:. 2020 1836:sport. 1521:world. 1514: 1330:Senedd 1263:YouGov 1177:, and 1079:, and 1024:, the 1020:, the 1016:, the 1012:, the 901:, the 868:Cyprus 848:Greece 844:France 828:Norway 786:Europe 640:Puebla 628:Sonora 616:Oaxaca 612:Colima 566:Mexico 473:Bill 2 463:Canada 446:Brazil 379:Brazil 338:Africa 282:, the 223:Mexico 219:Canada 187:Norway 139:Brazil 7688:] 7567:India 7555:] 7521:] 7492:] 7442:] 7425:China 7405:legal 7375:India 7365:China 7360:] 7353:Chile 7333:] 7287:views 7164:Youth 7105:Flags 7098:LGBTQ 7088:March 6784:Youth 6678:Bakla 6644:Hijra 6547:S2CID 6508:S2CID 6480:(PDF) 6458:S2CID 6423:S2CID 6329:S2CID 6309:(PDF) 6287:S2CID 6246:S2CID 6203:S2CID 6152:S2CID 6117:S2CID 6055:S2CID 6025:(PDF) 5955:Stuff 5904:Stuff 5590:(PDF) 5250:(PDF) 5243:(PDF) 4329:(PDF) 4220:GLAAD 4191:(PDF) 4014:(PDF) 3835:(PDF) 3783:(PDF) 3619:(PDF) 3596:(PDF) 3571:(PDF) 3560:(PDF) 3506:(PDF) 3003:(PDF) 2992:(PDF) 2724:(PDF) 2460:(PDF) 2439:S2CID 2404:S2CID 2225:(PDF) 1887:(PDF) 1819:(PDF) 1780:Trans 1609:world 1512:S2CID 1141:Spain 1036:, by 995:-led 963:Malta 842:. In 836:Spain 824:Malta 751:Nepal 711:India 495:Chile 383:Chile 319:IGLYO 238:Nepal 234:India 199:Spain 179:Malta 143:Chile 7757:LGBT 7594:Iran 7380:Iran 7170:more 7125:film 6719:Muxe 6703:Māhū 6388:PMID 6238:PMID 6003:PMID 5936:2021 5885:2021 5852:2021 5822:2021 5724:2023 5696:2023 5668:2023 5640:2022 5573:2021 5531:2021 5504:2021 5472:2021 5449:2021 5423:2021 5397:2021 5298:2021 4881:2023 4855:2021 4827:2021 4801:2022 4775:2021 4767:RFSL 4749:2021 4722:2021 4675:2021 4643:2021 4615:2021 4564:2022 4521:2021 4337:2022 4312:2021 4286:2021 4258:2015 4232:2015 4199:2024 4173:2022 4147:2021 4080:2021 3997:2018 3868:2022 3842:2022 3818:2022 3795:(3). 3765:2021 3737:2022 3707:2022 3653:2021 3579:2021 3543:2021 3513:2022 3434:2021 3404:2021 3378:2021 3351:2021 3305:2021 3278:2021 3248:2021 3073:2022 3011:2022 2894:2018 2867:2018 2840:2018 2814:2022 2786:2022 2758:2022 2736:2022 2467:2022 2367:2016 2334:2017 2298:PMID 2190:2021 2164:2021 2136:2021 2105:2021 2079:2021 2052:2021 2018:2021 1984:2021 1956:2023 1930:2022 1899:2022 1865:2022 1831:2021 1796:2021 1778:and 1758:2021 1728:2021 1696:2021 1639:2021 1604:2021 1559:2021 1427:the 1375:The 1101:RFSL 1097:Sifo 917:and 905:, a 846:and 838:and 776:Urdu 722:The 706:Asia 450:The 397:and 221:and 205:and 7762:Sex 6853:DIY 6539:doi 6500:hdl 6492:doi 6450:doi 6415:doi 6378:PMC 6368:doi 6321:doi 6277:doi 6230:doi 6193:hdl 6183:doi 6144:doi 6136:A/B 6109:doi 6045:hdl 6037:doi 5993:PMC 5983:doi 5170:doi 4873:Yle 4819:Yle 4741:SVT 2676:aem 2431:doi 2394:doi 2288:PMC 2278:doi 1504:doi 1362:In 1345:In 1218:In 698:). 137:, 79:or 52:is 7831:: 7686:es 7553:es 7519:es 7490:es 7440:fr 7358:es 7331:es 6545:. 6535:16 6533:. 6529:. 6506:. 6498:. 6488:26 6486:. 6482:. 6456:. 6446:83 6444:. 6421:. 6411:20 6409:. 6386:. 6376:. 6366:. 6354:. 6350:. 6327:. 6317:26 6315:. 6311:. 6285:. 6273:32 6271:. 6267:. 6244:. 6236:. 6226:66 6224:. 6201:. 6191:. 6179:25 6177:. 6173:. 6150:. 6140:34 6138:. 6115:. 6105:73 6103:. 6084:. 6053:. 6043:. 6033:38 6031:. 6027:. 6001:. 5991:. 5979:16 5977:. 5973:. 5953:. 5920:. 5902:. 5875:. 5869:. 5838:. 5813:. 5795:. 5777:. 5759:. 5740:. 5712:. 5684:. 5657:. 5629:. 5610:. 5592:. 5562:. 5521:. 5493:. 5474:. 5440:. 5413:. 5387:. 5363:. 5339:. 5314:. 5287:. 5266:. 5216:. 5190:. 5166:29 5164:. 5144:. 5125:. 5106:. 5087:. 5069:. 5047:. 5027:. 5009:. 4991:. 4973:. 4955:. 4935:. 4916:. 4897:. 4871:. 4844:. 4817:. 4791:. 4765:. 4739:. 4713:QX 4710:. 4691:. 4659:. 4632:. 4606:. 4555:. 4537:. 4505:. 4484:. 4465:. 4454:^ 4444:. 4423:. 4405:. 4303:. 4275:. 4248:. 4218:. 4165:DW 4163:. 4137:. 4117:. 4097:. 4066:. 4048:. 4030:. 3965:. 3945:. 3926:. 3910:26 3908:. 3904:. 3859:. 3809:. 3793:13 3791:. 3785:. 3753:. 3723:. 3698:. 3669:. 3642:. 3621:. 3598:. 3562:. 3529:. 3492:^ 3476:. 3450:. 3420:. 3394:. 3368:. 3341:. 3322:. 3295:. 3264:. 3234:. 3216:. 3196:. 3176:. 3150:. 3128:. 3110:. 3091:. 3063:. 2994:. 2971:. 2950:. 2932:. 2910:. 2884:. 2857:. 2830:. 2802:. 2774:. 2726:. 2699:. 2674:. 2636:. 2618:. 2598:. 2579:. 2561:. 2540:. 2521:. 2502:. 2437:. 2427:23 2425:. 2402:. 2390:17 2388:. 2384:. 2351:. 2318:. 2296:. 2286:. 2274:19 2272:. 2268:. 2256:^ 2246:. 2227:. 2206:. 2180:. 2153:. 2125:. 2113:^ 2095:. 2068:. 2042:, 2025:^ 2008:, 1991:^ 1974:, 1946:. 1920:. 1907:^ 1889:. 1873:^ 1847:^ 1833:, 1821:, 1785:. 1747:. 1704:^ 1685:. 1673:^ 1661:. 1647:^ 1628:. 1616:^ 1606:. 1592:. 1571:^ 1561:. 1547:. 1528:^ 1518:. 1510:. 1488:^ 1387:. 1320:, 1238:' 1169:, 1075:, 1044:. 975:: 834:, 830:, 826:, 822:, 818:, 814:, 810:, 806:, 802:, 778:: 694:: 553:. 417:, 393:, 389:, 385:, 381:, 377:, 256:, 252:, 248:, 244:, 240:, 236:, 217:, 201:, 197:, 193:, 189:, 185:, 181:, 177:, 173:, 169:, 165:, 161:, 157:, 153:, 149:, 145:, 141:, 133:, 95:. 6584:e 6577:t 6570:v 6553:. 6541:: 6514:. 6502:: 6494:: 6464:. 6452:: 6429:. 6417:: 6394:. 6370:: 6362:: 6356:9 6335:. 6323:: 6293:. 6279:: 6252:. 6232:: 6209:. 6195:: 6185:: 6158:. 6146:: 6123:. 6111:: 6088:. 6061:. 6047:: 6039:: 6009:. 5985:: 5957:. 5938:. 5906:. 5887:. 5854:. 5824:. 5763:. 5726:. 5698:. 5670:. 5642:. 5575:. 5533:. 5506:. 5451:. 5425:. 5399:. 5373:. 5349:. 5325:. 5300:. 5227:. 5202:. 5176:. 5172:: 5129:. 5110:. 5091:. 5073:. 5013:. 4977:. 4959:. 4920:. 4901:. 4883:. 4857:. 4829:. 4803:. 4777:. 4751:. 4724:. 4677:. 4645:. 4617:. 4591:. 4566:. 4523:. 4490:. 4448:. 4364:. 4339:. 4314:. 4288:. 4260:. 4234:. 4212:" 4203:. 4201:. 4177:. 4175:. 4149:. 4103:. 4082:. 3999:. 3976:. 3951:. 3930:. 3870:. 3844:. 3820:. 3767:. 3739:. 3709:. 3684:. 3655:. 3581:. 3545:. 3515:. 3486:. 3461:. 3436:. 3406:. 3380:. 3353:. 3307:. 3280:. 3250:. 3161:. 3114:. 3075:. 3013:. 2977:. 2896:. 2869:. 2842:. 2816:. 2788:. 2760:. 2738:. 2709:. 2684:. 2622:. 2604:. 2546:. 2506:. 2469:. 2445:. 2433:: 2410:. 2396:: 2369:. 2336:. 2304:. 2280:: 2250:. 2210:. 2192:. 2166:. 2138:. 2107:. 2081:. 1958:. 1932:. 1901:. 1867:. 1798:. 1774:" 1760:. 1730:. 1698:. 1667:. 1641:. 1506:: 971:( 774:( 690:( 20:)

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.