256:
710:
counties and magisterial districts, election districts and voting precincts. Districts are to be established on the basis of population, in conformance with federal and state laws and court cases, including those addressing racial fairness. The territory is to be contiguous and compact, without oddly shaped boundaries. The commission is prohibited from using political data or election results to favor either political party or incumbent. It passed with a two-thirds majority of 27 to 12 in the Senate, and was then referred to committee in the House of
Delegates.
216:
51:
746:
350:
654:'s Independent Bipartisan Advisory Commission on Redistricting for the Commonwealth of Virginia made its report on April 1, 2011. It made two recommendations for each state legislative house that showed maps of districts more compact and contiguous than those adopted by the General Assembly. However, no action was taken after the report was released.
605:, senators and delegates must be twenty-one years of age at the time of the election, residents of the district they represent, and qualified to vote for members of the General Assembly. Under the Constitution, "a senator or delegate who moves his residence from the district for which he is elected shall thereby vacate his office."
733:
draw the districts in the event that the commission could not do so. The
Supreme Court did so and approved newly drawn districts on December 28, 2021. While newly drawn districts will currently first be used in 2023, a federal lawsuit is pending that calls for an election to be held using newly drawn
622:
Article II, section 6 on apportionment states, "Members of the . . . Senate and of the House of
Delegates of the General Assembly shall be elected from electoral districts established by the General Assembly. Every electoral district shall be composed of contiguous and compact territory and shall be
709:
sponsored a Senate Joint
Resolution to establish additional criteria for the Virginia Redistricting Commission of four identified members of political parties, and three other independent public officials. The criteria began with respecting existing political boundaries, such as cities and towns,
717:
in a
Virginia state court, plaintiffs sought to overturn the General Assembly's redistricting in five House of Delegates and six state Senate districts as violations of both the Virginia and U.S. Constitutions because they failed to represent populations in "continuous and compact territory".
428:, with 40 members. Senators serve terms of four years, and delegates serve two-year terms. Combined, the General Assembly consists of 140 elected representatives from an equal number of constituent districts across the commonwealth. The House of Delegates is presided over by the
734:
districts as immediately as
November 2022. If the lawsuit was successful, it would have required all House districts, which just held elections under the previous districts in 2021, to hold back-to-back elections in 2022 and 2023 under the newly drawn districts.
608:
The state constitution specifies that the
General Assembly shall meet annually, and its regular session is a maximum of 60 days long in even-numbered years and 30 days long in odd-numbered years, unless extended by a two-thirds vote of both houses. The
665:. About 150 students on sixteen teams from thirteen schools submitted plans for legislative and U.S. Congressional Districts. They created districts more compact than the General Assembly's efforts. The "Division 1" maps conformed with the Governor's
511:. The building was renovated between 2005 and 2006. Senators and delegates have their offices in the General Assembly Building across the street directly north of the Capitol, which have been rebuilt and are expected to open in 2023. The
673:
and communities of interest in the existing city and county boundaries, "Division 2" maps in the competition did incorporate considerations of electoral competition and representational fairness. Judges for the cash award prizes were
613:
may convene a special session of the
General Assembly "when, in his opinion, the interest of the Commonwealth may require" and must convene a special session "upon the application of two-thirds of the members elected to each house."
916:
623:
so constituted as to give, as nearly as is practicable, representation in proportion to the population of the district." The
Redistricting Coalition of Virginia proposes either an independent commission or a
725:
moved redistricting power to a commission consisting of eight lawmakers, four from each party, and eight citizens. The amendment passed with all counties and cities supporting the measure except
3864:
729:. The commission failed to reach an agreement on new state and congressional districts by an October 25, 2021, deadline, and relied upon the amendment's provision that lets the state
1166:
Amendment in the Nature of a
Substitute (Proposed by the Senate Committee on Privileges and Elections on January 20, 2015) (Patrons Prior to Substitute โ Senators Vogel and Lucas )".
4122:
873:
1890:
2934:
1226:
1917:
429:
173:
594:
for senators is $ 18,000. The annual salary for delegates is $ 17,640, with the exception that the Speaker's salary is $ 36,321. Members and one staff member also receive a
555:. At various times it may have been referred to as the Grand Assembly of Virginia. The General Assembly met in Jamestown from 1619 until 1699, when it first moved to the
4063:
3825:
3821:
1372:
598:
allowance for each day spent attending to official duties such as attending session in Richmond or attending committee meetings. Transportation expenses are reimbursed.
1410:
150:
4137:
4041:
4034:
4027:
4020:
4013:
4006:
3999:
3992:
3985:
3978:
3971:
3964:
3957:
3950:
3943:
3936:
3929:
3922:
3915:
3908:
3901:
3894:
3887:
3880:
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1307:
1256:
459:
held a majority of seats in both the House and the Senate for the first time since 1996. They were sworn into office on January 8, 2020, at the start of the
851:
1176:
1883:
472:
464:
328:
4078:
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2978:
2943:
2927:
527:
The Virginia General Assembly is described as "the oldest continuous law-making body in the New World." Its existence dates to its establishment at
3841:
3802:
3606:
3494:
669:, and did not address electoral competition or representational fairness. In addition to the criteria of contiguity, equipopulation, the federal
3430:
3311:
2960:
3622:
3590:
3574:
3510:
2309:
1365:
1141:
Bob Holsworth, Chair for the Independent Bipartisan Advisory Commission on Redistricting, Commonwealth of Virginia, April 1, 2011, pp. 22โ27.
1153:
Bob Holsworth, Chair for the Independent Bipartisan Advisory Commission on Redistricting, Commonwealth of Virginia, April 1, 2011, pp. 9โ10.
1117:
3359:
3087:
2210:
1876:
1078:
877:
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3791:
3718:
3462:
2920:
2901:
2642:
2516:
1857:
774:
4117:
3638:
3343:
3263:
1535:
508:
1234:
971:
3853:
3542:
3506:
3375:
3327:
3247:
3183:
3103:
3071:
3039:
2615:
2453:
2426:
643:
390:
990:
1010:
3766:
3734:
3686:
3391:
3199:
3135:
3119:
3023:
2991:
2462:
2300:
1358:
564:
4132:
4127:
3829:
3602:
3558:
3490:
3231:
3151:
3007:
2741:
1922:
1910:
1399:
1392:
460:
433:
180:
127:
42:
547:, plus 22 burgesses elected by the settlements and Jamestown. The Assembly became bicameral in 1642 upon the formation of the
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3654:
3279:
3167:
973:
Annual Reports of Officers, Boards and Institutions of the Commonwealth of Virginia, Report of the State Librarian, Volume II
662:
544:
3670:
3586:
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3215:
1282:
687:
504:
316:
255:
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1832:
1823:
556:
468:
456:
283:
274:
243:
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184:
161:
138:
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1900:
1845:
1616:
764:
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In 2011 the Virginia College and University Redistricting Competition was organized by Professors Michael McDonald of
417:
84:
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516:
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3019:
2831:
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2381:
2282:
1760:
1508:
730:
670:
839:
3750:
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3363:
3195:
3147:
3131:
3091:
3003:
2489:
2138:
1994:
722:
627:
602:
1183:
1208:
3722:
3478:
3355:
3059:
2687:
2570:
2525:
1634:
1472:
658:
452:
441:
3666:
3458:
3442:
3267:
2951:
2669:
1589:
769:
631:
560:
492:
357:
3845:
3806:
3746:
3610:
3522:
3498:
3482:
3339:
3211:
1526:
679:
572:
946:. Richmond: The Library of Virginia, in partnership with Jamestown 2007/Jamestown Yorktown Foundation.
3738:
3538:
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3315:
3139:
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2813:
1742:
793:
706:
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610:
576:
512:
445:
1092:
3814:
3798:
3762:
3626:
3594:
3562:
3514:
3387:
3115:
3011:
2987:
2228:
1027:
694:
647:
528:
215:
3410:
3227:
2894:
2129:
2012:
1850:
1778:
1125:
759:
548:
500:
488:
425:
398:
361:
80:
1070:
1048:
3674:
3650:
3466:
3450:
3275:
3163:
2849:
2840:
2552:
2345:
2183:
1985:
1931:
1733:
1481:
1346:
1163:
1868:
3754:
3642:
3347:
2399:
2084:
1976:
1490:
847:
843:
579:
496:
437:
17:
349:
3706:
3546:
3414:
3379:
3331:
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2822:
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1553:
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994:
751:
683:
666:
639:
536:
1257:"Redistricting Commission to Miss Last Deadline; Supreme Court to Choose Special Masters"
475:, when the Democratic Party secured majorities in both chambers of the General Assembly.
987:
440:. The Senate of Virginia's clerk is known as the clerk of the Senate (instead of as the
3770:
3690:
3395:
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1562:
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1427:
1007:
675:
532:
4111:
3418:
3235:
3155:
2651:
2624:
2588:
2372:
2354:
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2219:
2201:
2192:
2174:
2057:
1967:
1706:
1679:
1436:
1404:
891:
651:
540:
134:
2912:
1350:
3658:
3283:
3171:
2759:
2750:
2714:
2561:
2543:
2507:
2480:
2264:
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2120:
2102:
2075:
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2048:
2003:
1958:
1940:
1724:
1697:
1625:
1607:
1598:
1571:
1544:
1499:
1454:
1418:
702:
568:
484:
409:
157:
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2660:
2165:
2147:
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1643:
421:
413:
50:
2804:
2732:
2444:
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2237:
2156:
2111:
2039:
2021:
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1517:
741:
624:
4093:
4080:
944:
A Little Parliament; The Virginia General Assembly in the Seventeenth Century
2408:
2255:
1044:
575:. The government was moved to Richmond in 1780 during the administration of
552:
402:
68:
551:. The Assembly had a judicial function of hearing cases both original and
2597:
595:
394:
471:
recaptured a majority in the House of Delegates, then lost it after the
491:. When sitting in Richmond, the General Assembly holds sessions in the
960: United States, Boston book Company, 1909. v. 1, p. 63.
814:
374:
1335:
591:
956:
Barradall, Edward, and Randolph, John.
635:
2916:
1872:
1354:
1308:"Civil rights group asks to join Virginia redistricting suit"
874:"Asombra diversidad รฉtnica de nueva Legislatura de Virginia"
515:
lives across the street directly east of the Capitol in the
1340:
1071:"Article IV. Legislature - Section 6. Legislative sessions"
567:
building. It became the General Assembly in 1776 with the
630:
that is not polarized. Member organizations include the
27:
Legislative branch of the state government of Virginia
1209:"Virginia Redistricting Commission Amendment (2020)"
876:(in Spanish). Chron. January 8, 2020. Archived from
543:
body composed of the Company-appointed Governor and
401:, and the first elected legislative assembly in the
3863:
3781:
2977:
2950:
840:"Newly-Empowered Virginia Democrats Promise Action"
367:
342:
334:
322:
310:
305:
293:
262:
222:
199:
194:
171:
148:
125:
120:
105:
100:
90:
76:
62:
57:
34:
1233:. Virginia Department of Elections. Archived from
794:"The First General Assembly | Historic Jamestowne"
338:Commission of eight lawmakers and eight citizens
1283:"Redistricting process changes impact new maps"
1177:"Vesilind v. Virginia State Board of Elections"
397:, the oldest continuous law-making body in the
503:, the building was used as the capitol of the
436:. The House and Senate each elect a clerk and
4123:1619 establishments in the Colony of Virginia
2928:
1884:
1366:
715:Vesilind v. Virginia State Board of Elections
8:
531:on July 30, 1619, by instructions from the
432:, while the Senate is presided over by the
2935:
2921:
2913:
1891:
1877:
1869:
1373:
1359:
1351:
49:
31:
693:In January 2015 Republican state senator
499:in 1788 and expanded in 1904. During the
483:The General Assembly meets in Virginia's
405:. It was established on July 30, 1619.
1081:from the original on November 12, 2023.
1008:General Information: House of Delegates
785:
2961:United States House of Representatives
1093:"Article II, Section 6. Apportionment"
4138:Legislatures of the Thirteen Colonies
4064:Lists of past U.S. state legislatures
854:from the original on January 11, 2020
7:
1151:The Public Interest in Redistricting
1139:The Public Interest in Redistricting
1060:Art. IV, Sect. 6 Constitution of Va.
563:, and from 1705 met in the colonial
892:"General Assembly Building Webcams"
775:List of Virginia state legislatures
264:House of Delegates political groups
25:
2944:Legislatures of the United States
1122:Virginia Redistricting Coalition
744:
348:
324:Last House of Delegates election
254:
214:
1164:Senate Joint Resolution No. 284
1032:Legislative Information Service
434:lieutenant governor of Virginia
43:163rd Virginia General Assembly
4057:List of U.S. state legislators
1341:Legislative Information System
663:Christopher Newport University
1:
942:Billings; Warren, M. (2004).
701:and Democratic state senator
688:American Enterprise Institute
557:College of William & Mary
958:Virginia Colonial Decisions.
917:"About the General Assembly"
151:Senate President Pro Tempore
18:General Assembly of Virginia
1901:Virginia House of Delegates
988:General Information: Senate
896:virginiageneralassembly.gov
765:Virginia House of Delegates
420:, with 100 members, and an
418:Virginia House of Delegates
301:House of Delegates: 2 years
4154:
819:history.house.virginia.gov
723:a constitutional amendment
533:Virginia Company of London
517:Virginia Executive Mansion
408:The General Assembly is a
4118:Virginia General Assembly
4051:
2885:Virginia General Assembly
2860:
1950:
1907:
1841:Virginia General Assembly
1816:
1446:
1389:
1336:Virginia General Assembly
731:Supreme Court of Virginia
586:Salary and qualifications
387:Virginia General Assembly
372:
356:
347:
253:
213:
48:
41:
36:Virginia General Assembly
3822:Northern Mariana Islands
1995:Elizabeth Bennett-Parker
1075:Constitution of Virginia
1045:Constitution of Virginia
603:Constitution of Virginia
535:to the new Governor Sir
444:, the title used by the
395:Commonwealth of Virginia
2902:List of past Assemblies
1858:List of past Assemblies
1635:Angelia Williams Graves
1400:President of the Senate
1227:"2020 November General"
659:George Mason University
442:secretary of the Senate
375:virginiageneralassembly
224:Senate political groups
189:since January 10, 2024
143:since January 15, 2022
109:July 30, 1619
4133:Bicameral legislatures
4128:Government of Virginia
2952:United States Congress
2670:Destiny Levere Bolling
1911:162nd General Assembly
1590:Schuyler VanValkenburg
1393:163rd General Assembly
921:Virginia's Legislature
770:Virginia State Capitol
632:League of Women Voters
561:Williamsburg, Virginia
493:Virginia State Capitol
358:Virginia State Capitol
166:since January 8, 2020
4094:37.53961ยฐN 77.43426ยฐW
3865:Legislative elections
1527:Tammy Brankley Mulchi
1097:Virginia Constitution
680:Brookings Institution
573:Virginia Constitution
539:. It was initially a
412:body consisting of a
3792:District of Columbia
2968:United States Senate
2814:Kelly Convirs-Fowler
1918:Speaker of the House
1743:Jennifer Carroll Foy
1128:on October 10, 2014.
661:and Quentin Kidd of
618:Redistricting reform
611:Governor of Virginia
513:Governor of Virginia
509:Confederate Congress
430:speaker of the House
312:Last Senate election
4099:37.53961; -77.43426
4090: /
3854:U.S. Virgin Islands
2229:Delores Riley Oates
1345:Medicaid expansion.
1237:on December 5, 2020
1189:on October 10, 2016
1118:"Coalition Members"
1106:– via Justia.
923:. State of Virginia
880:on January 8, 2020.
850:. January 8, 2020.
695:Jill Holtzman Vogel
648:Virginia Organizing
644:Chamber of Commerce
3783:Other legislatures
2979:State legislatures
2130:Michelle Maldonado
2013:Karen Keys-Gamarra
1779:Saddam Azlan Salim
1383:Senate of Virginia
1263:. November 8, 2021
1231:Virginia Elections
1013:2012-05-21 at the
993:2012-06-26 at the
760:Senate of Virginia
549:House of Burgesses
505:Confederate States
501:American Civil War
426:Senate of Virginia
399:Western Hemisphere
85:House of Delegates
4073:
4072:
2910:
2909:
2850:Robert Bloxom Jr.
2841:Anne Ferrell Tata
2553:Hillary Pugh Kent
2184:Kannan Srinivasan
1986:Charniele Herring
1932:Charniele Herring
1866:
1865:
1734:Suhas Subramanyam
1482:David Suetterlein
1287:www.cbs19news.com
1028:"Virginia Budget"
970:Virginia (1905).
671:Voting Rights Act
383:
382:
16:(Redirected from
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4105:
4104:
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3856:
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3817:
3810:
3794:
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3726:
3710:
3694:
3678:
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3486:
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3438:
3422:
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3383:
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3335:
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3287:
3271:
3255:
3239:
3223:
3207:
3191:
3175:
3159:
3143:
3127:
3111:
3095:
3079:
3063:
3047:
3031:
3015:
2999:
2970:
2963:
2937:
2930:
2923:
2914:
2875:
2866:
2848:
2839:
2830:
2821:
2812:
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2794:
2785:
2776:
2767:
2758:
2749:
2740:
2731:
2722:
2713:
2704:
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2686:
2677:
2668:
2659:
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2632:
2623:
2614:
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2578:
2569:
2560:
2551:
2542:
2533:
2524:
2515:
2506:
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2470:
2461:
2452:
2443:
2434:
2425:
2416:
2407:
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2371:
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2317:
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2236:
2227:
2218:
2209:
2200:
2191:
2182:
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2155:
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2137:
2128:
2119:
2110:
2101:
2092:
2085:Laura Jane Cohen
2083:
2074:
2065:
2056:
2047:
2038:
2029:
2020:
2011:
2002:
1993:
1984:
1975:
1966:
1957:
1893:
1886:
1879:
1870:
1831:
1822:
1804:
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1786:
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1714:
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1687:
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1615:
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1588:
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1570:
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1552:
1543:
1534:
1525:
1516:
1507:
1498:
1491:Travis Hackworth
1489:
1480:
1471:
1462:
1453:
1375:
1368:
1361:
1352:
1324:
1323:
1321:
1319:
1314:. March 21, 2022
1304:
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1247:
1246:
1244:
1242:
1223:
1217:
1216:
1205:
1199:
1198:
1196:
1194:
1188:
1182:. Archived from
1181:
1173:
1167:
1160:
1154:
1148:
1142:
1136:
1130:
1129:
1124:. Archived from
1114:
1108:
1107:
1105:
1103:
1089:
1083:
1082:
1077:. Virginia Law.
1067:
1061:
1058:
1052:
1042:
1036:
1035:
1024:
1018:
1004:
998:
984:
978:
977:
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947:
939:
933:
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928:
913:
907:
906:
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888:
882:
881:
870:
864:
863:
861:
859:
848:Associated Press
844:Voice of America
836:
830:
829:
827:
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811:
805:
804:
802:
800:
790:
754:
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580:Thomas Jefferson
545:Council of State
497:Thomas Jefferson
469:Republican Party
457:Democratic Party
438:sergeant-at-arms
391:legislative body
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640:OneVirginia2021
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2418:Wendell Walker
2412:
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2391:Danny Marshall
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2346:Israel O'Quinn
2340:
2337:Will Morefield
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2274:Ellen Campbell
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2250:
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2025:
2016:
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3587:Rhode Island
3571:Pennsylvania
3507:North Dakota
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2787:Jackie Glass
2760:Jay Leftwich
2751:Baxter Ennis
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2481:Buddy Fowler
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2283:Terry Austin
2265:Chris Runion
2247:Todd Gilbert
2121:Rozia Henson
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2076:Vivian Watts
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2004:Rip Sullivan
1959:Patrick Hope
1941:Todd Gilbert
1914:(2024โ2026)
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1725:Russet Perry
1698:Bryce Reeves
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1509:Bill Stanley
1500:Todd Pillion
1455:Timmy French
1419:Louise Lucas
1412:
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3084:Connecticut
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2427:Tim Griffin
2166:Luke Torian
2148:Ian Lovejoy
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1716:Danica Roem
1689:Tara Durant
1662:Danny Diggs
1653:Mamie Locke
1644:Aaron Rouse
1413:pro tempore
1241:December 1,
1213:Ballotpedia
1102:October 10,
1047:, Art. IV,
676:Thomas Mann
650:. Governor
590:The annual
446:U.S. Senate
422:upper house
414:lower house
207:40 senators
92:Term limits
4112:Categories
4085:77ยฐ26โฒ03โณW
4082:37ยฐ32โฒ23โณN
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3459:New Mexico
3443:New Jersey
3052:California
2877:Republican
2868:Democratic
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2733:Jeion Ward
2688:Kim Taylor
2571:Chad Green
2526:Paul Milde
2463:David Owen
2445:Amy Laufer
2364:Jed Arnold
2301:Will Davis
2292:Sam Rasoul
2238:Bill Wiley
2202:David Reid
2157:Candi King
2112:Kathy Tran
2040:Dan Helmer
2022:Irene Shin
1833:Republican
1824:Democratic
1797:Adam Ebbin
1518:Mark Peake
1473:Chris Head
1411:President
1193:October 7,
781:References
707:Portsmouth
699:Winchester
628:commission
625:bipartisan
601:Under the
541:unicameral
284:Republican
275:Democratic
244:Republican
235:Democratic
121:Leadership
113:1619-07-30
3747:Wisconsin
3635:Tennessee
3340:Minnesota
3260:Louisiana
2742:Don Scott
2409:Eric Zehr
2256:Tony Wilt
1923:Don Scott
858:April 23,
727:Arlington
721:In 2020,
553:appellate
529:Jamestown
463:. In the
410:bicameral
403:New World
306:Elections
195:Structure
181:Don Scott
69:Bicameral
3699:Virginia
3539:Oklahoma
3475:New York
3404:Nebraska
3372:Missouri
3324:Michigan
3292:Maryland
3244:Kentucky
3180:Illinois
3100:Delaware
3068:Colorado
3036:Arkansas
2598:Lee Ware
1079:Archived
1011:Archived
991:Archived
852:Archived
738:See also
596:per diem
577:Governor
489:Richmond
362:Richmond
3763:Wyoming
3683:Vermont
3388:Montana
3196:Indiana
3132:Georgia
3116:Florida
3020:Arizona
2988:Alabama
1312:AP NEWS
927:June 5,
901:June 3,
686:of the
678:of the
571:of the
565:Capitol
523:History
485:capital
479:Capitol
393:of the
389:is the
368:Website
111: (
106:Founded
101:History
3555:Oregon
3411:Nevada
3228:Kansas
3148:Hawaii
3004:Alaska
2895:Senate
1851:Senate
1318:May 9,
1292:May 9,
1267:May 9,
824:May 9,
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592:salary
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81:Senate
77:Houses
3651:Texas
3276:Maine
3164:Idaho
2890:House
1846:House
1187:(PDF)
1180:(PDF)
559:near
200:Seats
4042:2024
4035:2023
4028:2022
4021:2021
4014:2020
4007:2019
4000:2018
3993:2017
3986:2016
3979:2015
3972:2014
3965:2013
3958:2012
3951:2011
3944:2010
3937:2009
3930:2008
3923:2007
3916:2006
3909:2005
3902:2004
3895:2003
3888:2002
3881:2001
3874:2000
3815:Guam
3667:Utah
3523:Ohio
3212:Iowa
2879:(49)
2870:(51)
1835:(19)
1826:(21)
1320:2022
1294:2022
1269:2022
1261:WVTF
1243:2020
1195:2016
1104:2006
929:2013
903:2022
860:2020
826:2022
801:2022
682:and
646:and
636:AARP
385:The
377:.gov
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246:(19)
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96:None
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