1405:
1108:
1465:
1453:
35:
1513:
1501:
669:
1168:
609:
1582:
633:
1707:
1417:
793:
621:
1489:
1441:
817:
1264:
1632:
841:
1252:
1240:
1774:
597:
1393:
1228:
1084:
1731:
585:
657:
693:
1144:
1695:
1192:
1644:
1525:
1120:
1307:
1156:
829:
645:
805:
717:
889:
681:
1429:
1180:
1132:
877:
705:
1762:
1381:
1477:
1096:
1719:
1537:
1549:
2494:
865:
853:
1216:
901:
2514:
1295:
1204:
2504:
479:
The
Epsilon platform is a midsize front-driver promising a 200 percent improvement in rigidity, with aluminum suspension components—MacPherson struts in front and a four-link independent arrangement in the rear, and four-wheel disc brakes. Many of the Epsilon vehicles use the
426:. Since this platform falls squarely in the center of the worldwide automobile market, GM plans to produce a great many Epsilon vehicles with over a dozen variations. As of 2005, it was GM's highest volume worldwide platform. Even after the dissolution of the GM/
498:
The refreshed 2008 SAAB 9-3 debuted with an advanced version of all-wheel-drive it dubbed XWD, finally giving a definitive answer to rumors about the platform's ability to support AWD, which had been around since the debut of the platform.
1404:
2550:
1107:
2543:
1464:
1452:
2536:
1512:
1968:
1797:
1500:
1853:
1989:
1167:
940:
668:
792:
1440:
608:
1416:
1581:
34:
1488:
620:
1706:
433:
A total of 16 different models have made use of the GM Epsilon platform, some of which remain in production 19 years after the platform debuted.
632:
1961:
118:
816:
1883:
1773:
464:
When the platform debuted, there was talk of an "Epsilon Wide" derivative, which was supposed to have provided the underpinnings for the
1631:
1392:
1322:
E2XX is a moderately updated version of
Epsilon 2 platform, consistent with other platform revamps, such as the D2XX based on Delta II.
1263:
596:
2507:
1251:
1227:
3106:
2497:
1954:
840:
656:
1239:
692:
1083:
2814:
2517:
1730:
584:
1643:
1119:
2988:
2970:
2965:
2345:
2341:
2326:
2312:
2308:
2230:
2226:
2206:
2202:
2182:
2178:
2153:
2149:
2129:
2125:
1143:
2428:
1694:
804:
1524:
716:
644:
1155:
828:
2433:
2299:
2236:
2047:
2042:
2017:
2012:
1191:
458:
1131:
2479:
2474:
2458:
2361:
2140:
2032:
2022:
1678:
1622:
1306:
393:
2382:
2078:
2068:
1861:
1428:
876:
1179:
888:
680:
259:
2356:
2351:
2337:
2332:
2318:
2304:
2284:
2265:
2260:
2246:
2241:
2222:
2217:
2198:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2159:
2145:
2135:
2121:
2096:
2052:
1932:
704:
2279:
1380:
1095:
1761:
1718:
1476:
418:. The architecture was a multi-division project of GM North America, Opel and Saab, and debuted in the 2002
1536:
1294:
510:
492:
312:
294:
52:
1352:
864:
197:
159:
77:
1548:
3072:
3042:
3013:
488:
333:
304:
280:
17:
3024:
2932:
2925:
2883:
2834:
2322:
947:
415:
379:
103:
93:
83:
47:
852:
2528:
2394:
2273:
2212:
2082:
1752:
1602:
1215:
900:
503:
484:
457:
elsewhere. Vehicles of this platform generally carry the symbol "Z" in the fourth digit of their
339:
286:
72:
958:
in RĂĽsselsheim, Germany. Many safety features and AWD fitment modifications were done by Saab.
3065:
3006:
2995:
2977:
2918:
2827:
2410:
2090:
2086:
1598:
1203:
975:
932:
507:
412:
247:
181:
139:
122:
115:
430:
partnership, both companies retain the rights to continue developing
Epsilon-derived models.
3049:
3037:
2958:
2954:
2876:
2406:
1827:
1798:"General Motors Vehicle Platforms Explained from the Gamma to the All-New GM Omega Platform"
1338:
1067:
998:
763:
756:
567:
481:
383:
276:
193:
189:
185:
2254:
2193:
2188:
2027:
1912:
936:
454:
371:
126:
2807:
2559:
2386:
2289:
1977:
1572:
1365:
1016:
465:
405:
347:
169:
133:
3100:
3081:
3058:
3033:
3002:
2941:
2905:
2894:
2863:
2852:
2841:
2377:
2294:
2269:
2250:
1746:
1671:
1344:
1279:
987:
979:
971:
951:
943:
744:
735:
473:
450:
446:
375:
367:
320:
268:
205:
154:
97:
2950:
2914:
1980:
1884:"2017 Vauxhall Insignia Grand Sport to be brand's flagship model (7 November 2016)"
1685:
1616:
1371:
1359:
1056:
573:
409:
177:
173:
87:
2872:
2823:
1348:
983:
781:
750:
741:
732:
549:
543:
536:
529:
419:
237:
217:
213:
209:
144:
1665:
1659:
775:
769:
328:
221:
201:
110:
2390:
1071:
1060:
1050:
1042:
1038:
1031:
1020:
1010:
1002:
991:
965:
298:
149:
100:
90:
80:
1946:
2422:
1285:
1027:
561:
555:
469:
423:
233:
229:
2418:
2414:
2402:
2398:
472:. However, the program was cancelled and the LaCrosse was put on the
1325:
The E2XX platform targets weight reductions and longer wheelbases.
1597:
C1XX is the crossover variant of the E2XX platform, replacing the
916:
476:, and the 9-5 was given a quick refresh for the 2006 model year.
225:
955:
427:
2532:
1950:
1854:"Roewe | Roewe 950 hits the market, priced competitively"
939:
applications. In long wheelbase format, Epsilon II supports
911:
Cancelled vehicles which would have used this platform:
961:
Current and announced vehicles built on
Epsilon II:
2467:
2451:
2370:
2114:
2061:
2005:
1860:. China Car Times – China Auto News. Archived from
389:
363:
358:
258:
253:
243:
165:
132:
109:
71:
66:
58:
46:
41:
27:
1913:"GM lagging behind in booming sport wagon market"
1564:P2XX is the longer variant of the E2XX platform.
2544:
1962:
954:platforms. The architecture was developed by
8:
2551:
2537:
2529:
2513:
1969:
1955:
1947:
521:Vehicles based on the Epsilon I platform:
33:
24:
2569:
1789:
1757:
1690:
1627:
1577:
1376:
1290:
1079:
931:, debuted in 2008. It is adaptable for
788:
580:
2595:
2592:
2589:
2586:
2583:
2580:
1351:2018–present (since 2020 China only),
1274:Concept vehicles built on Epsilon II:
2598:
2577:
2572:
927:A new version of the Epsilon, dubbed
513:platforms are derived from Epsilon.
7:
2503:
1933:"2014 Chevrolet Malibu Safety Cage"
1852:Sutcliffe, Ashley (12 April 2012).
14:
2512:
2502:
2493:
2492:
1772:
1760:
1729:
1717:
1705:
1693:
1642:
1630:
1580:
1547:
1535:
1523:
1511:
1499:
1487:
1475:
1463:
1451:
1439:
1427:
1415:
1403:
1391:
1379:
1305:
1293:
1262:
1250:
1238:
1226:
1214:
1202:
1190:
1178:
1166:
1154:
1142:
1130:
1118:
1106:
1094:
1082:
899:
887:
875:
863:
851:
839:
827:
815:
803:
791:
715:
703:
691:
679:
667:
655:
643:
631:
619:
607:
595:
583:
2562:platform timeline, 1955–present
1811:"Would You Buy a Chevy Saab?".
1458:Vauxhall Insignia Sports Tourer
1911:Kranz, Rich (April 12, 2005).
1:
1931:Smith, Mike (March 1, 2014).
1446:Vauxhall Insignia Grand Sport
990:(saloon, hatchback, estate) (
946:, allowing GM to replace the
1518:Holden Commodore (ZB) Tourer
1422:Opel Insignia Country Tourer
1300:Buick Riviera Concept (2007)
155:Station wagon/Estate/Caravan
1410:Opel Insignia Sports Tourer
1113:Opel Insignia Sports Tourer
3123:
3085:
3080:
3076:
3071:
3064:
3062:
3057:
3048:
3046:
3028:
3023:
3021:
3017:
3012:
3010:
2994:
2992:
2985:
2976:
2974:
2964:
2940:
2938:
2931:
2924:
2922:
2909:
2904:
2898:
2887:
2882:
2867:
2862:
2860:
2856:
2851:
2849:
2845:
2840:
2831:
2818:
2813:
2811:
1826:Meiners, Jens (May 2009).
15:
3053:
3041:
3032:
3001:
2987:
2981:
2969:
2962:
2949:
2945:
2929:
2913:
2902:
2893:
2891:
2880:
2871:
2838:
2833:
2822:
2806:
2567:
2488:
2442:
2105:
2073:
1996:
1987:
1398:Opel Insignia Grand Sport
32:
3107:General Motors platforms
2801:
2798:
2795:
2792:
2789:
2786:
2783:
2780:
2777:
2774:
2771:
2768:
2765:
2762:
2759:
2756:
2753:
2750:
2747:
2744:
2741:
2738:
2735:
2732:
2729:
2726:
2723:
2720:
2717:
2714:
2711:
2708:
2705:
2702:
2699:
2696:
2693:
2690:
2687:
2684:
2681:
2678:
2675:
2672:
2669:
2666:
2663:
2660:
2657:
2654:
2651:
2648:
2645:
2642:
2639:
2636:
2633:
2630:
2627:
2624:
2621:
2618:
2615:
2612:
2609:
2606:
2603:
1608:Vehicles built on C1XX:
1137:Vauxhall Insignia Estate
1815:: 82. December 9, 2002.
1567:Vehicle built on P2XX:
1333:Vehicle built on E2XX:
194:Chevrolet/Holden Malibu
1828:"Spied: 2010 Saab 9-5"
1345:Opel/Vauxhall Insignia
882:Pontiac G6 Convertible
810:Vauxhall Vectra Estate
445:platform replaced the
170:Buick Lacrosse/Alpheon
22:Motor vehicle platform
1506:Holden Commodore (ZB)
1470:Buick Regal Sportback
1353:Holden Commodore (ZB)
798:Opel Vectra C Caravan
757:Chevrolet Malibu Maxx
722:Chevrolet Malibu Maxx
198:Chevrolet Malibu Maxx
160:Multi-purpose vehicle
78:Compact executive car
2018:Delta (D2XX/PATAC K)
1654:Three-row mid-size:
650:Saab 9-3 Convertible
18:List of GM platforms
2038:Epsilon (E2XX/P2XX)
1173:Holden Insignia VXR
980:Holden Insignia VXR
662:Saab 9-3 SportCombi
539:saloon and liftback
532:saloon and liftback
485:Inline-four engines
453:, and replaced the
416:automobile platform
28:GM Epsilon platform
1864:on 3 December 2012
1834:. Hearst Magazines
1779:Chevrolet Traverse
1753:Chevrolet Traverse
1611:Two-row mid-size:
698:Cadillac BLS Wagon
150:Hatchback/Liftback
3094:
3093:
3089:
3088:
3007:front-wheel drive
2919:front-wheel drive
2828:front-wheel drive
2526:
2525:
1858:chinacartimes.com
1494:Buick Regal TourX
1434:Opel Insignia GSi
1125:Vauxhall Insignia
1101:Opel Insignia OPC
1001:, Holden Malibu (
976:Vauxhall Insignia
413:front-wheel drive
399:
398:
248:GM Alpha platform
182:Chevrolet Classic
123:front-wheel drive
3114:
3038:rear-wheel drive
2959:four-wheel drive
2877:rear-wheel drive
2570:
2553:
2546:
2539:
2530:
2516:
2515:
2506:
2505:
2496:
2495:
1971:
1964:
1957:
1948:
1943:
1941:
1939:
1927:
1925:
1923:
1899:
1898:
1896:
1894:
1880:
1874:
1873:
1871:
1869:
1849:
1843:
1842:
1840:
1839:
1823:
1817:
1816:
1808:
1802:
1801:
1800:. 31 March 2015.
1794:
1776:
1764:
1733:
1724:Chevrolet Blazer
1721:
1709:
1697:
1679:Chevrolet Blazer
1649:Chevrolet Blazer
1646:
1634:
1623:Chevrolet Blazer
1584:
1551:
1539:
1527:
1515:
1503:
1491:
1479:
1467:
1455:
1443:
1431:
1419:
1407:
1395:
1386:Chevrolet Malibu
1383:
1339:Chevrolet Malibu
1312:Opel GTC Concept
1309:
1297:
1286:Opel GTC Concept
1266:
1254:
1245:Chevrolet Impala
1242:
1233:Chevrolet Malibu
1230:
1218:
1206:
1194:
1185:Chevrolet Vectra
1182:
1170:
1158:
1146:
1134:
1122:
1110:
1098:
1086:
1068:Chevrolet Impala
999:Chevrolet Malibu
988:Chevrolet Vectra
903:
891:
879:
870:Pontiac G6 Coupe
867:
855:
846:Chevrolet Malibu
843:
831:
819:
807:
795:
764:Chevrolet Malibu
719:
710:Chevrolet Malibu
707:
695:
683:
671:
659:
647:
635:
626:Chevrolet Vectra
623:
611:
599:
587:
568:Chevrolet Malibu
550:Chevrolet Vectra
384:GM Zeta Platform
269:Gasoline engines
190:chevrolet camaro
186:Chevrolet Impala
67:Body and chassis
37:
25:
3122:
3121:
3117:
3116:
3115:
3113:
3112:
3111:
3097:
3096:
3095:
3090:
2563:
2557:
2527:
2522:
2484:
2463:
2447:
2438:
2366:
2110:
2101:
2057:
2001:
1992:
1983:
1975:
1937:
1935:
1930:
1921:
1919:
1910:
1907:
1902:
1892:
1890:
1882:
1881:
1877:
1867:
1865:
1851:
1850:
1846:
1837:
1835:
1825:
1824:
1820:
1810:
1809:
1805:
1796:
1795:
1791:
1787:
1780:
1777:
1768:
1765:
1737:
1734:
1725:
1722:
1713:
1710:
1701:
1698:
1650:
1647:
1638:
1635:
1595:
1588:
1585:
1562:
1555:
1552:
1543:
1540:
1531:
1528:
1519:
1516:
1507:
1504:
1495:
1492:
1483:
1480:
1471:
1468:
1459:
1456:
1447:
1444:
1435:
1432:
1423:
1420:
1411:
1408:
1399:
1396:
1387:
1384:
1331:
1320:
1313:
1310:
1301:
1298:
1270:
1267:
1258:
1255:
1246:
1243:
1234:
1231:
1222:
1219:
1210:
1207:
1198:
1195:
1186:
1183:
1174:
1171:
1162:
1159:
1150:
1147:
1138:
1135:
1126:
1123:
1114:
1111:
1102:
1099:
1090:
1087:
937:all-wheel drive
925:
907:
904:
895:
892:
883:
880:
871:
868:
859:
856:
847:
844:
835:
834:Vauxhall Signum
832:
823:
820:
811:
808:
799:
796:
742:Vauxhall Vectra
723:
720:
711:
708:
699:
696:
687:
684:
675:
672:
663:
660:
651:
648:
639:
636:
627:
624:
615:
612:
603:
602:Vauxhall Vectra
600:
591:
588:
537:Vauxhall Vectra
519:
455:GM2900 platform
439:
382:
378:
374:
372:GM2900 platform
370:
354:
287:Ecotec Family 1
236:
232:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
204:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
172:
157:
152:
147:
142:
127:all-wheel drive
96:
86:
23:
20:
12:
11:
5:
3120:
3118:
3110:
3109:
3099:
3098:
3092:
3091:
3087:
3086:
3084:
3078:
3077:
3075:
3069:
3068:
3063:
3061:
3055:
3054:
3052:
3047:
3045:
3040:
3030:
3029:
3027:
3022:
3019:
3018:
3016:
3011:
3009:
2999:
2998:
2993:
2991:
2986:
2983:
2982:
2980:
2975:
2973:
2968:
2963:
2961:
2947:
2946:
2944:
2939:
2936:
2935:
2930:
2928:
2923:
2921:
2911:
2910:
2908:
2903:
2900:
2899:
2897:
2892:
2889:
2888:
2886:
2881:
2879:
2869:
2868:
2866:
2861:
2858:
2857:
2855:
2850:
2847:
2846:
2844:
2839:
2837:
2832:
2830:
2820:
2819:
2817:
2812:
2810:
2804:
2803:
2800:
2797:
2794:
2791:
2788:
2785:
2782:
2779:
2776:
2773:
2770:
2767:
2764:
2761:
2758:
2755:
2752:
2749:
2746:
2743:
2740:
2737:
2734:
2731:
2728:
2725:
2722:
2719:
2716:
2713:
2710:
2707:
2704:
2701:
2698:
2695:
2692:
2689:
2686:
2683:
2680:
2677:
2674:
2671:
2668:
2665:
2662:
2659:
2656:
2653:
2650:
2647:
2644:
2641:
2638:
2635:
2632:
2629:
2626:
2623:
2620:
2617:
2614:
2611:
2608:
2605:
2601:
2600:
2597:
2594:
2591:
2588:
2585:
2582:
2579:
2576:
2568:
2565:
2564:
2560:General Motors
2558:
2556:
2555:
2548:
2541:
2533:
2524:
2523:
2521:
2520:
2510:
2500:
2489:
2486:
2485:
2483:
2482:
2477:
2471:
2469:
2465:
2464:
2462:
2461:
2455:
2453:
2449:
2448:
2443:
2440:
2439:
2437:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2380:
2374:
2372:
2368:
2367:
2365:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2349:
2335:
2330:
2316:
2302:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2277:
2263:
2258:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2157:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2118:
2116:
2112:
2111:
2106:
2103:
2102:
2100:
2099:
2094:
2076:
2071:
2065:
2063:
2059:
2058:
2056:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2009:
2007:
2003:
2002:
1997:
1994:
1993:
1988:
1985:
1984:
1978:General Motors
1976:
1974:
1973:
1966:
1959:
1951:
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1944:
1928:
1906:
1903:
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1900:
1875:
1844:
1832:Car and Driver
1818:
1803:
1788:
1786:
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1778:
1771:
1769:
1767:Buick Enclave
1766:
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1587:Buick LaCrosse
1586:
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1573:Buick LaCrosse
1561:
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1542:Buick Envision
1541:
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1482:Buick Regal GS
1481:
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1199:
1197:Buick LaCrosse
1196:
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1161:Buick Regal GS
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1017:Buick LaCrosse
1008:
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915:2006 midsized
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466:Buick LaCrosse
438:
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406:General Motors
397:
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365:
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321:Diesel engines
317:
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53:General Motors
50:
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30:
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21:
16:Main article:
13:
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2127:
2123:
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2119:
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2077:
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2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2010:
2008:
2004:
2000:
1999:In production
1995:
1991:
1986:
1982:
1979:
1972:
1967:
1965:
1960:
1958:
1953:
1952:
1949:
1934:
1929:
1918:
1914:
1909:
1908:
1904:
1889:
1885:
1879:
1876:
1863:
1859:
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1845:
1833:
1829:
1822:
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1814:
1807:
1804:
1799:
1793:
1790:
1784:
1775:
1770:
1763:
1758:
1754:
1751:2018–present
1750:
1748:
1747:Buick Enclave
1744:
1743:
1742:
1732:
1727:
1720:
1715:
1712:Holden Acadia
1708:
1703:
1696:
1691:
1687:
1684:2020–present
1683:
1680:
1677:2020–present
1676:
1673:
1672:Buick Enclave
1670:2019–present
1669:
1667:
1666:Holden Acadia
1663:
1661:
1657:
1656:
1655:
1645:
1640:
1633:
1628:
1624:
1621:2019–present
1620:
1618:
1615:2017–present
1614:
1613:
1612:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1600:
1599:Theta Premium
1592:
1583:
1578:
1574:
1570:
1569:
1568:
1565:
1559:
1550:
1545:
1538:
1533:
1526:
1521:
1514:
1509:
1502:
1497:
1490:
1485:
1478:
1473:
1466:
1461:
1454:
1449:
1442:
1437:
1430:
1425:
1418:
1413:
1406:
1401:
1394:
1389:
1382:
1377:
1373:
1370:2023–present
1369:
1367:
1364:2021–present
1363:
1361:
1358:2019–present
1357:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1340:
1337:2016–present
1336:
1335:
1334:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1317:
1308:
1303:
1296:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1281:
1280:Buick Riviera
1277:
1276:
1275:
1265:
1260:
1253:
1248:
1241:
1236:
1229:
1224:
1217:
1212:
1209:Alpheon EL300
1205:
1200:
1193:
1188:
1181:
1176:
1169:
1164:
1157:
1152:
1145:
1140:
1133:
1128:
1121:
1116:
1109:
1104:
1097:
1092:
1089:Opel Insignia
1085:
1080:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1053:
1052:
1049:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1013:
1012:
1009:
1004:
1000:
996:
993:
989:
985:
981:
977:
973:
972:Opel Insignia
969:
968:
967:
964:
963:
962:
959:
957:
953:
949:
945:
942:
938:
934:
930:
922:
918:
914:
913:
912:
902:
897:
890:
885:
878:
873:
866:
861:
854:
849:
842:
837:
830:
825:
818:
813:
806:
801:
794:
789:
783:
779:
777:
773:
771:
767:
765:
761:
758:
754:
752:
748:
746:
743:
739:
737:
734:
733:Opel Vectra C
730:
729:
727:
726:
718:
713:
706:
701:
694:
689:
682:
677:
670:
665:
658:
653:
646:
641:
634:
629:
622:
617:
614:Holden Vectra
610:
605:
598:
593:
590:Opel Vectra C
586:
581:
575:
571:
569:
565:
563:
559:
557:
553:
551:
547:
545:
544:Holden Vectra
541:
538:
534:
531:
530:Opel Vectra C
527:
526:
524:
523:
522:
516:
514:
512:
509:
508:Theta Premium
505:
500:
496:
494:
490:
487:and both the
486:
483:
477:
475:
471:
467:
462:
460:
456:
452:
448:
444:
436:
434:
431:
429:
425:
421:
417:
414:
411:
407:
403:
395:
392:
388:
385:
381:
380:GM G platform
377:
376:GM W platform
373:
369:
368:GM N platform
366:
362:
357:
350:
349:
345:
342:
341:
337:
335:
331:
330:
326:
324:
322:
318:
315:
314:
310:
307:
306:
302:
300:
297:
296:
292:
289:
288:
284:
282:
279:
278:
274:
272:
270:
266:
265:
263:
261:
257:
252:
249:
246:
242:
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
207:
206:Opel Insignia
203:
199:
195:
191:
187:
183:
179:
175:
171:
168:
164:
161:
156:
151:
146:
141:
137:
135:
134:Body style(s)
131:
128:
124:
120:
117:
114:
112:
108:
105:
102:
99:
95:
92:
89:
85:
82:
79:
76:
74:
70:
65:
61:
57:
54:
51:
49:
45:
40:
36:
31:
26:
19:
2573:
2444:
2107:
2037:
1998:
1936:. Retrieved
1920:. Retrieved
1916:
1891:. Retrieved
1887:
1878:
1866:. Retrieved
1862:the original
1857:
1847:
1836:. Retrieved
1831:
1821:
1812:
1806:
1792:
1740:
1736:Cadillac XT6
1686:Cadillac XT6
1653:
1637:Cadillac XT5
1617:Cadillac XT5
1610:
1607:
1596:
1566:
1563:
1554:Cadillac GT4
1530:Cadillac XT4
1372:Cadillac GT4
1360:Cadillac XT4
1332:
1324:
1321:
1273:
1257:Cadillac XTS
1057:Cadillac XTS
960:
928:
926:
910:
686:Cadillac BLS
574:Cadillac BLS
520:
501:
497:
495:V6 engines.
493:High Feature
478:
463:
442:
440:
432:
401:
400:
346:
338:
327:
319:
313:High Feature
311:
303:
293:
285:
275:
267:
178:Cadillac XTS
174:Cadillac BLS
145:Sedan/Saloon
119:front engine
62:2002–present
48:Manufacturer
2468:Trucks/SUVs
2371:Trucks/SUVs
2062:Trucks/SUVs
1741:Full-size:
1605:platforms.
1349:Buick Regal
1149:Buick Regal
984:Buick Regal
894:Saturn Aura
822:Opel Signum
782:Saturn Aura
751:Opel Signum
420:Opel Vectra
364:Predecessor
238:Saturn Aura
218:Opel Vectra
214:Opel Signum
210:Buick Regal
140:Convertible
2808:Subcompact
2378:C/K Series
1905:References
1838:2013-05-05
1745:2018–2024
1700:GMC Acadia
1664:2018–2020
1660:GMC Acadia
1658:2017–2023
1571:2017–2023
1343:2017–2022
1066:2014–2019
1055:2012–2019
1037:2012–2019
1026:2010–2012
1019:/Alpheon (
1015:2010–2016
997:2012–2016
970:2008–2017
944:Large Cars
929:Epsilon II
923:Epsilon II
906:Fiat Croma
858:Pontiac G6
780:2007–2010
776:Fiat Croma
774:2005–2011
770:Pontiac G6
768:2005–2010
762:2008–2012
755:2004–2007
749:2003–2008
740:2002–2009
731:2002–2009
572:2006–2009
566:2004–2007
560:2010–2012
554:2003–2011
548:2002–2009
542:2002–2009
535:2002–2009
528:2002–2009
489:High Value
474:W platform
447:N platform
359:Chronology
305:High Value
254:Powertrain
222:Pontiac G6
202:Fiat Croma
116:Transverse
59:Production
3034:Full-size
3003:Full-size
1981:platforms
1922:April 12,
1868:2 October
1785:Footnotes
1355:2018–2020
1221:Roewe 950
1039:Roewe 950
759:hatchback
728:Extended
674:Saab 9-3X
511:crossover
422:and 2003
390:Successor
260:Engine(s)
226:Roewe 950
98:Large car
3101:Category
2951:Mid-size
2915:Mid-size
2498:Category
1938:March 1,
1917:AutoWeek
1893:16 April
1329:Vehicles
1269:Saab 9-5
1028:Saab 9-5
638:Saab 9-3
562:Saab 9-5
556:Saab 9-3
525:Regular
517:Vehicles
470:Saab 9-5
437:Features
424:Saab 9-3
410:mid-size
394:GM VSS-F
340:Family B
329:Multijet
234:Saab 9-5
230:Saab 9-3
166:Vehicles
104:platform
94:platform
88:Mid-size
84:platform
42:Overview
2933:Epsilon
2873:Compact
2824:Compact
2508:Commons
2407:530/560
2391:345/745
2387:325/330
2280:Premium
2108:Retired
1990:Marques
1888:Autocar
1681:(China)
1674:(China)
745:Caravan
736:Caravan
449:in the
443:Epsilon
402:Epsilon
244:Related
158:5-door
153:5-door
148:5-door
143:4-door
138:2-door
2599:2020s
2596:2010s
2593:2000s
2590:1990s
2587:1980s
2584:1970s
2581:1960s
2578:1950s
2445:Future
2429:Lambda
2194:GM4200
2189:GM2900
1813:Forbes
1603:Lambda
1072:EL LWB
1061:EL LWB
1051:EL LWB
1043:SL LWB
1032:SL LWB
1021:SL LWB
1011:SL LWB
941:US EPA
504:Lambda
482:Ecotec
295:GM 54°
277:Ecotec
111:Layout
3066:Omega
2996:Alpha
2978:Sigma
2955:rear-
2480:VSS-T
2475:VSS-S
2459:VSS-R
2434:Theta
2300:Sigma
2237:Kappa
2048:Omega
2043:Alpha
2033:VSS-F
2013:Gamma
1284:2007
1278:2007
933:front
917:Buick
441:GM's
73:Class
3050:Zeta
2574:Type
2518:List
2452:Cars
2423:K2XX
2362:Zeta
2295:SCCS
2141:BEV2
2115:Cars
2091:T1XX
2083:31XX
2074:C1XX
2023:BEV3
2006:Cars
1940:2014
1924:2005
1895:2021
1870:2012
1601:and
1593:C1XX
1560:P2XX
1318:E2XX
956:Opel
950:and
935:and
506:and
502:The
491:and
468:and
459:VINs
428:Fiat
348:Dmax
332:I4,
2957:or
2419:900
2415:800
2411:600
2403:400
2399:360
2395:355
2383:GMT
2346:RWD
2342:FWD
2327:RWD
2323:FWD
2313:RWD
2309:FWD
2274:FWD
2270:RWD
2255:RWD
2251:FWD
2231:RWD
2227:FWD
2207:RWD
2203:FWD
2183:RWD
2179:FWD
2154:RWD
2150:FWD
2130:RWD
2126:FWD
2087:610
2079:GMT
2069:BT1
2028:GEM
1003:SWB
992:SWB
966:SWB
404:is
101:(E)
91:(D)
81:(D)
3103::
3036:,
3005:,
2953:,
2917:,
2875:,
2826:,
2802:1
2796:9
2766:9
2736:9
2706:9
2676:9
2646:9
2616:9
2421:,
2417:,
2413:,
2409:,
2405:,
2401:,
2397:,
2393:,
2389:,
2344:,
2325:,
2311:,
2272:,
2253:,
2229:,
2213:HQ
2205:,
2181:,
2152:,
2128:,
2089:,
2085:,
1915:.
1886:.
1856:.
1830:.
1347:,
986:,
982:,
978:,
974:,
461:.
451:US
408:'
351:V6
343:I4
334:I5
316:V6
308:V6
299:V6
290:I4
281:I4
121:,
3082:D
3073:C
3059:B
3043:A
3025:G
3014:C
2989:G
2971:G
2966:A
2942:W
2926:A
2906:Z
2895:Y
2884:X
2864:N
2853:J
2842:L
2835:X
2815:T
2799:0
2793:8
2790:7
2787:6
2784:5
2781:4
2778:3
2775:2
2772:1
2769:0
2763:8
2760:7
2757:6
2754:5
2751:4
2748:3
2745:2
2742:1
2739:0
2733:8
2730:7
2727:6
2724:5
2721:4
2718:3
2715:2
2712:1
2709:0
2703:8
2700:7
2697:6
2694:5
2691:4
2688:3
2685:2
2682:1
2679:0
2673:8
2670:7
2667:6
2664:5
2661:4
2658:3
2655:2
2652:1
2649:0
2643:8
2640:7
2637:6
2634:5
2631:4
2628:3
2625:2
2622:1
2619:0
2613:8
2610:7
2607:6
2604:5
2552:e
2545:t
2538:v
2425:)
2385:(
2357:Z
2352:Y
2348:)
2340:(
2338:X
2333:W
2329:)
2321:(
2319:V
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2307:(
2305:T
2290:S
2285:R
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2268:(
2266:P
2261:N
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2247:M
2242:L
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2225:(
2223:K
2218:J
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2199:H
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2175:G
2170:F
2165:E
2160:D
2156:)
2148:(
2146:C
2136:B
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2122:A
2097:U
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2053:Y
1970:e
1963:t
1956:v
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1841:.
1074:)
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1063:)
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1045:)
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952:W
948:G
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