Knowledge (XXG)

General Secretary of the Labour Party

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ally, was selected for the post under the banner of party finance reform, but never took up the post "for legal and financial reasons". The poor state of the party's finances following the decision by the leadership of the party to finance the General Election campaign in 2005 by loans meant that the
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Crucial to this period was the transformation of the party apparatus from an alternative centre of power to the parliamentary leadership (largely a product of the 1970s when the party conference repeatedly disowned government policy), to being more congruent with the leadership's ideas for progress.
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Upon Henderson's retirement in 1934, after the 1931 debacle which had seen MacDonald expelled from the party, it was decided that the position should be separated from the parliamentary party, and power should not be concentrated in the hands of one person. Therefore, Henderson's successor would not
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became General Secretary and went on to oversee two general election victories. A Welshman, he had been a miner but was instrumental in widening Labour's appeal to the middle classes. He also built a professional Party, with key employees working on policy development and electoral organisation.
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became Labour's first permanent female General Secretary in 1998. She had been a rising star and formidable organiser in the run-up to 1997, seen as the key party official responsible for the record landslide victory, but her fearsome style did not endear her to Party members and the left. Her
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The General Secretary is responsible for employing staff; campaign and media strategies; running the party's organisational, constitutional and policy committees; organising the Party Conference; liaison with the
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years, retired in 1968, he was expected to be replaced by someone younger who could transform the party and lead it to a third successive victory. However, the party chose
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auditors of the party had to inform him that his wealth, after a career partly in the City of London, would be at risk if the party did become bankrupt.
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and created a highly-professional, media-savvy, youthful staff and Party that worked for Labour's landslide victory in the
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The post is currently held by Hollie Ridley, in an acting capacity, pending ratification by delegates at Party Conference.
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was appointed as the General Secretary effective from April 2018. She resigned on 4 May 2020, following the election of
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The post of Party Secretary was created in 1900 at the birth of the Labour Party. The first holder of that position was
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in 2011. McNicol resigned for the post in early 2018, citing a desire to "pursue new challenges". On 20 March 2018,
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Labour Parties are headed by their own general secretaries, de facto subordinate to the national general secretary.
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as the youngest-ever General Secretary. He resigned after less than two years following the less than convincing
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union figure who would be unlikely to continue to renew and reinvigorate the party. The party lost the
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The 1970s and early-1980s saw developing confrontations between the left and the right in the party.
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as new Labour leader, saying "now we have a new leadership team it is the right time to step down".
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as the party's communication director in 1985, but under Blair (and Sawyer) rapidly accelerated.
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badly damaged her reputation. However, her formidable organisational skills contributed to a
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and the perceived erosion of the power of grassroots members. He opened new offices in
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be allowed to become a Member of Parliament. This ruled out the strongest contender,
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The General Secretary heads a staff of around 200 in their two head offices, one in
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In fact, the roots of the transformation probably date back to the appointment of
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worked hard to keep the party together after the formation of the
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History of the socialist movement in the United Kingdom
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Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000
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Women in the Labour Movement: The British Experience
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Finally, 3211: 3165: 3009: 2963: 2945: 2879: 2858: 2842: 2816: 2800: 2777: 2751: 2735: 2451: 2298: 2146: 2029: 1854: 1741: 1631: 1521: 1410: 1305: 1150: 999: 981: 717:"Labour's general secretary quits before he begins" 684: 682: 138: 130: 120: 110: 85: 3079:Labour Friends of Palestine & the Middle East 2897:Trade Union and Labour Party Liaison Organisation 767:"Labour's general secretary Iain McNicol resigns" 691:"Labour cash crisis could bankrupt party leaders" 3224:Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats 115:National Executive Committee of the Labour Party 3142:Socialist Environment and Resources Association 616:Labour Party The Statement of Accounts for 2004 2954:Organisations associated with the Labour Party 158:, and acts as the non-voting secretary to the 942: 8: 3114:National Union of Labour and Socialist Clubs 408:was appointed in 2008, and was succeeded by 384:victory and was replaced in January 2006 by 364:handling of the candidate selection for the 667:. House of Lords. 16–18 July 2007. UKHL 51 636:"Unincorporated associations and elections" 154:is the most senior employee of the British 16:Senior employee of the British Labour Party 3208: 3197: 2942: 2931: 2732: 2721: 2143: 2132: 1147: 1136: 978: 967: 949: 935: 927: 2843:Directly elected city mayoral authorities 69:Learn how and when to remove this message 32:This article includes a list of general 2452:Shadow Cabinet elections and reshuffles 634:Athelstane Aamodt (17 September 2015). 608: 208:The General Secretary also acts as the 3094:Labour Representation Committee (2004) 765:Kentish, Benjamin (23 February 2018). 82: 3263:Organisation of the Labour Party (UK) 376:. The party moved in 2004 to appoint 282:, the General Secretary of the early 152:General Secretary of the Labour Party 86:General Secretary of the Labour Party 7: 3064:Labour Campaign for Electoral Reform 2914:Labour – Federation of Labour Groups 321:and stayed on until the election of 3022:Campaign for Labour Party Democracy 1089:The longest suicide note in history 1022:European Parliamentary Labour Party 586:A Short History of the Labour Party 906:"Labour boss quits over donations" 791:Schofield, Kevin (20 March 2018). 743:Erika Brown Ekiel (6 March 2014). 333:reforms, with the creation of the 38:it lacks sufficient corresponding 14: 3137:Socialist Educational Association 2137:Internal elections and selections 1057:Campaign for Democratic Socialism 3273:Leaders of the Labour Party (UK) 2986:Labour Campaign for Trans Rights 2834:Labour Party in Northern Ireland 715:HĂ©lène Mulholland (2 May 2008). 317:. Whitty oversaw the reforms of 23: 3054:Centre-Left Grassroots Alliance 1037:Labour Representation Committee 388:. Watt became embroiled in the 329:who would put in place Blair's 2790:Chief Whip of the Labour Party 866:Akehurst, Luke (13 May 2020). 1: 3124:Revolutionary Communist Party 817:Waugh, Paul (28 March 2018). 689:Hencke, David (29 May 2008). 546:2024–  : Hollie Ridley 3219:Party of European Socialists 3132:Socialist Health Association 2759:National Executive Committee 1047:National Labour Organisation 1027:Scottish Labour Party (1888) 366:2000 London mayoral election 261:National Executive Committee 203:Party of European Socialists 160:National Executive Committee 98:since 17 September 2024 2299:Deputy Leadership elections 2116:* = wartime, in opposition 1012:General election manifestos 990:History of the Labour Party 424:List of General Secretaries 290:, a long-serving left-wing 3289: 3089:Labour Party Irish Society 2785:Parliamentary Labour Party 245:Parliamentary Labour Party 225:separate legal personality 221:unincorporated association 219:As the Labour Party is an 3207: 3196: 3127:Formerly Socialist Appeal 2941: 2930: 2866:Constituency Labour Party 2731: 2720: 2142: 2131: 2114: 1146: 1135: 977: 966: 392:and resigned soon after. 103: 90: 3147:Socialist Campaign Group 3074:Labour Friends of Israel 2936:Associated organisations 1052:Labour Independent Group 1042:Gladstone–MacDonald pact 1032:Independent Labour Party 621:17 February 2006 at the 390:funding scandals of 2007 247:whilst Party Secretary. 3234:Socialist International 3152:Socialist Youth Network 2892:Affiliated trade unions 2808:Labour Party Conference 1744:Scottish Labour Leaders 912:. BBC. 27 November 2007 640:Local Government Lawyer 325:as Leader. It would be 311:Social Democratic Party 199:Socialist International 125:Labour Party Conference 53:more precise citations. 3099:Labour Women's Network 3059:Jewish Labour Movement 3027:Christians on the Left 370:second victory in 2001 2887:National Policy Forum 1077:Limehouse Declaration 382:2005 general election 347:1997 general election 335:National Policy Forum 296:1970 general election 95:Holly Ridley (acting) 3229:Progressive Alliance 2976:Labour International 2871:Labour International 2459:Sep 1931 (Henderson) 2147:Leadership elections 1634:Leaders in the Lords 313:and the rise of the 210:Registered Treasurer 3268:General secretaries 3157:Socialist societies 3119:Progressive Britain 3084:Labour Growth Group 2902:Labour Co-operative 1413:General Secretaries 1119:Chakrabarti Inquiry 665:The Lords of Appeal 263:grew in influence. 183:Newcastle upon Tyne 3166:Media publications 2907:Co-operative Party 2694:May 2021 (Starmer) 2689:June 2016 (Corbyn) 3250: 3249: 3246: 3245: 3242: 3241: 3192: 3191: 3188: 3187: 3128: 3001:Disability Labour 2926: 2925: 2922: 2921: 2764:General Secretary 2716: 2715: 2712: 2711: 2127: 2126: 2123: 2122: 1733:Smith of Basildon 1131: 1130: 1127: 1126: 1114:One Nation Labour 1084:Militant tendency 1007:Electoral history 821:. Huffington Post 500:Margaret McDonagh 397:David Pitt-Watson 361:Margaret McDonagh 315:Militant tendency 148: 147: 79: 78: 71: 3280: 3209: 3198: 3126: 3010:Factional groups 2964:Sectional groups 2943: 2932: 2733: 2722: 2594:1979 (Callaghan) 2534:1956 (Gaitskell) 2411:Margaret Beckett 2309:Herbert Morrison 2165:Arthur Henderson 2157:Ramsay MacDonald 2144: 2133: 2118:^ Interim/Acting 2033: 1939:Pethick-Lawrence 1858: 1745: 1635: 1525: 1414: 1309: 1154: 1148: 1137: 1067:Formation of SDP 979: 968: 960: 951: 944: 937: 928: 922: 921: 919: 917: 902: 896: 891:Lucy Middleton, 889: 883: 882: 880: 878: 863: 857: 856: 854: 852: 837: 831: 830: 828: 826: 814: 808: 807: 805: 803: 788: 782: 781: 779: 777: 762: 756: 755: 753: 751: 740: 734: 733: 731: 729: 712: 706: 705: 703: 701: 686: 677: 676: 674: 672: 657: 651: 650: 648: 646: 631: 625: 613: 437:Arthur Henderson 431:Ramsay MacDonald 337:, the change to 253:Herbert Morrison 241:Arthur Henderson 237:Ramsay MacDonald 164:party conference 143:Ramsay MacDonald 83: 74: 67: 63: 60: 54: 49:this article by 40:inline citations 27: 26: 19: 3288: 3287: 3283: 3282: 3281: 3279: 3278: 3277: 3253: 3252: 3251: 3238: 3203: 3202:Party alliances 3184: 3161: 3005: 2991:Labour Students 2959: 2937: 2918: 2875: 2854: 2838: 2824:Scottish Labour 2812: 2796: 2773: 2747: 2727: 2726:Party structure 2708: 2684:2010 (Miliband) 2469:1932 (Lansbury) 2447: 2294: 2293: 2215:James Callaghan 2173:George Lansbury 2138: 2119: 2117: 2110: 2031: 2025: 1856: 1850: 1743: 1737: 1633: 1627: 1523: 1517: 1412: 1406: 1307: 1301: 1152: 1142: 1123: 995: 973: 962: 958: 955: 925: 915: 913: 904: 903: 899: 890: 886: 876: 874: 865: 864: 860: 850: 848: 839: 838: 834: 824: 822: 816: 815: 811: 801: 799: 790: 789: 785: 775: 773: 771:The Independent 764: 763: 759: 749: 747: 742: 741: 737: 727: 725: 714: 713: 709: 699: 697: 688: 687: 680: 670: 668: 659: 658: 654: 644: 642: 633: 632: 628: 623:Wayback Machine 614: 610: 606: 582: 577: 575: 553: 449:Morgan Phillips 443:James Middleton 426: 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Index

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Labour Party
National Executive Committee of the Labour Party
Labour Party Conference
Ramsay MacDonald
Labour Party
National Executive Committee
party conference
London
Newcastle upon Tyne
Scottish
Welsh
Socialist International
Party of European Socialists
Political Parties, Elections and Referendums Act 2000
unincorporated association
separate legal personality
Ramsay MacDonald
Arthur Henderson
Parliamentary Labour Party
Herbert Morrison
Jimmy Middleton
National Executive Committee
World War II
Morgan Phillips
Len Williams

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